Pornografi inspirasi: Perbedaan antara revisi
baru |
k v2.04b - Fixed using Wikipedia:ProyekWiki Cek Wikipedia (Kesalahan pranala pipa) |
||
(4 revisi perantara oleh 4 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1: | Baris 1: | ||
'''Pornografi inspirasi''' ({{lang-en|Inspiration porn}}) adalah tindakan mempertontonkan penyandang disabilitas sebagai inspirasi semata-mata karena mereka menyandang disabilitas.<ref name="ted">{{cite web|first=Stella |last=Young |authorlink=Stella Young |url=http://www.ted.com/talks/stella_young_i_m_not_your_inspiration_thank_you_very_much?language=en |title=Stella Young: I’m not your inspiration, thank you very much | TED Talk |publisher=TED.com |date= |accessdate=2015-08-19}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.salon.com/2015/02/02/inspiration_porn_is_not_okay_disability_activists_are_not_impressed_with_feel_good_super_bowl_ads/ | title="Inspiration porn is not okay": Disability activists are not impressed with feel-good Super Bowl ads | website=Salon.com | date=2 February 2015 | accessdate=19 August 2015 | author=Heideman, Elizabeth}}</ref> Istilah ini diciptakan pada tahun 2012 oleh aktivis [[hak disabilitas]] [[Stella |
'''Pornografi inspirasi''' ({{lang-en|Inspiration porn}}) adalah tindakan mempertontonkan penyandang disabilitas sebagai inspirasi semata-mata karena mereka menyandang disabilitas.<ref name="ted">{{cite web|first=Stella |last=Young |authorlink=Stella Young |url=http://www.ted.com/talks/stella_young_i_m_not_your_inspiration_thank_you_very_much?language=en |title=Stella Young: I’m not your inspiration, thank you very much | TED Talk |publisher=TED.com |date= |accessdate=2015-08-19}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.salon.com/2015/02/02/inspiration_porn_is_not_okay_disability_activists_are_not_impressed_with_feel_good_super_bowl_ads/ | title="Inspiration porn is not okay": Disability activists are not impressed with feel-good Super Bowl ads | website=Salon.com | date=2 February 2015 | accessdate=19 August 2015 | author=Heideman, Elizabeth}}</ref> Istilah ini diciptakan pada tahun 2012 oleh aktivis [[hak disabilitas]] [[Stella Young]] dalam sebuah editorial di [[majalah daring|majalah web]] ''Ramp Up'' milik [[Australian Broadcasting Corporation]]<ref>{{cite web|last=Young |first=Stella |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-07-03/young-inspiration-porn/4107006 |title=We're not here for your inspiration - The Drum (Australian Broadcasting Corporation) |publisher=Abc.net.au |date=2012-07-03 |accessdate=2016-03-29}}</ref> dan dibahas lebih lanjut di [[TED (konferensi)|TEDx]] Talk.<ref name="ted"/> Ia menolak gagasan bahwa aktivitas biasa/normal yang dilakukan oleh penyandang disabilitas harus dianggap luar biasa hanya karena mereka mengalami disabilitas. |
||
Salah satu kritik utamanya adalah pornografi inspirasi "[[ |
Salah satu kritik utamanya adalah pornografi inspirasi "[[liyan (filsafat)|meliyankan]]" orang-orang yang mengalami disabilitas dan menggambarkan disabilitas sebagai beban (bukannya menyoroti [[model sosial disabilitas|hambatan sistemik di masyarakat]] yang dihadapi para penyandang disabilitas). Selain itu, menjadikan mereka sebagai inspirasi justru menurunkan martabat mereka.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Rakowitz|first1=Rebecca|title=Inspiration porn: A look at the objectification of the disabled community {{!}} The Crimson White|url=http://www.cw.ua.edu/article/2016/12/inspiration-porn-a-look-at-the-objectification-of-the-disabled-community|website=The Crimson White|publisher=University of Alabama|accessdate=5 March 2018|archive-date=2018-03-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180305202445/http://www.cw.ua.edu/article/2016/12/inspiration-porn-a-look-at-the-objectification-of-the-disabled-community|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Mitchell|first1=Kate|title=On Inspiration Porn|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/on-inspiration-porn_us_596cedd0e4b05561da5a595e|website=Huffington Post|accessdate=5 March 2018|date=17 July 2017}}</ref> |
||
Acara TV ''[[Speechless (seri TV)|Speechless]]'' (2016) mendalami konsep ini dalam satu episode. Menurut acara ini, pornografi inspirasi adalah "penggambaran penyandang disabilitas sebagai orang-orang suci satu dimensi yang semata-mata hadir untuk membuka pikiran orang-orang non-disabilitas dan membuat mereka terenyuh."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/speechless-disability-porn_us_5877ddf6e4b0e58057fdc342 |title=‘Speechless’ Just Schooled Everyone On Disability 'Inspiration Porn' |publisher=The Huffington Post |date=2017-01-16 |accessdate=2017-04-18}}</ref> |
Acara TV ''[[Speechless (seri TV)|Speechless]]'' (2016) mendalami konsep ini dalam satu episode. Menurut acara ini, pornografi inspirasi adalah "penggambaran penyandang disabilitas sebagai orang-orang suci satu dimensi yang semata-mata hadir untuk membuka pikiran orang-orang non-disabilitas dan membuat mereka terenyuh."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/speechless-disability-porn_us_5877ddf6e4b0e58057fdc342 |title=‘Speechless’ Just Schooled Everyone On Disability 'Inspiration Porn' |publisher=The Huffington Post |date=2017-01-16 |accessdate=2017-04-18}}</ref> |
||
==Lihat pula== |
== Lihat pula == |
||
* [[Disabilitas dalam media]] |
* [[Disabilitas dalam media]] |
||
==Referensi== |
== Referensi == |
||
{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
||
==Pranala luar== |
== Pranala luar == |
||
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20141218111905/http://stellayoung.com/ stellayoung.com (Archived)] |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20141218111905/http://stellayoung.com/ stellayoung.com (Archived)] |
||
===Akademik=== |
=== Akademik === |
||
* {{cite book|author=Ben Whitburn |title=Disability Studies |chapter=Attending to the Potholes of Disability Scholarship |editor1=Tim Corcoran |editor2=Julie White |editor3=Ben Whitburn |publisher=Sense Publishers |year=2015 |isbn=9789463001991 |pages=215–224}} |
* {{cite book|author=Ben Whitburn |title=Disability Studies |chapter=Attending to the Potholes of Disability Scholarship |editor1=Tim Corcoran |editor2=Julie White |editor3=Ben Whitburn |publisher=Sense Publishers |year=2015 |isbn=9789463001991 |pages=215–224}} |
||
* {{cite journal|author=Katie Ellis Gerard Goggin |title=Disability Media Participation: Opportunities, Obstacles and Politics |journal=Media International Australia |volume=154 |issue=1 |pages=78-88 |date=1 February 2015 |doi=10.1177/1329878X1515400111 }} |
* {{cite journal|author=Katie Ellis Gerard Goggin |title=Disability Media Participation: Opportunities, Obstacles and Politics |journal=Media International Australia |volume=154 |issue=1 |pages=78-88 |date=1 February 2015 |doi=10.1177/1329878X1515400111 }} |
||
* {{cite web|first=Rebecca |last=Rakowitz |title=Inspiration porn: A look at the objectification of the disabled community |url=http://www.cw.ua.edu/article/2016/12/inspiration-porn-a-look-at-the-objectification-of-the-disabled-community|publisher=University of Alabama |date=2016-12-01 |accessdate=2016-12-22}} |
* {{cite web |first=Rebecca |last=Rakowitz |title=Inspiration porn: A look at the objectification of the disabled community |url=http://www.cw.ua.edu/article/2016/12/inspiration-porn-a-look-at-the-objectification-of-the-disabled-community |publisher=University of Alabama |date=2016-12-01 |accessdate=2016-12-22 |archive-date=2018-03-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180305202445/http://www.cw.ua.edu/article/2016/12/inspiration-porn-a-look-at-the-objectification-of-the-disabled-community |dead-url=yes }} |
||
===Media arus utama=== |
=== Media arus utama === |
||
* {{cite news|last=Perry |first=David M. |url=http://america.aljazeera.com/opinions/2015/6/inspiration-porn-further-disables-the-disabled.html |title=inspiration Porn Further Disables the Disabled |publisher=America.aljazeera.com |date=2015-06-02 |accessdate=2017-04-18}} |
* {{cite news|last=Perry |first=David M. |url=http://america.aljazeera.com/opinions/2015/6/inspiration-porn-further-disables-the-disabled.html |title=inspiration Porn Further Disables the Disabled |publisher=America.aljazeera.com |date=2015-06-02 |accessdate=2017-04-18}} |
||
* {{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/blogs-trending-31376653 |title=Is it OK to call disabled people 'inspirational'? - BBC News |publisher=Bbc.com |date=2015-02-16 |accessdate=2017-04-18}} |
* {{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/blogs-trending-31376653 |title=Is it OK to call disabled people 'inspirational'? - BBC News |publisher=Bbc.com |date=2015-02-16 |accessdate=2017-04-18}} |
||
Baris 27: | Baris 27: | ||
* {{cite news|author=Elizabeth Heideman |url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2014/09/24/gabby-giffords-and-the-problem-with-inspiration-porn.html |title=Gabby Giffords and the Problem with ‘Inspiration Porn’ |publisher=The Daily Beast |date= |accessdate=2017-04-18}} |
* {{cite news|author=Elizabeth Heideman |url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2014/09/24/gabby-giffords-and-the-problem-with-inspiration-porn.html |title=Gabby Giffords and the Problem with ‘Inspiration Porn’ |publisher=The Daily Beast |date= |accessdate=2017-04-18}} |
||
[[ |
[[Kategori:Neologisme]] |
||
[[ |
[[Kategori:Hak disabilitas]] |
||
[[ |
[[Kategori:Isu media]] |
Revisi terkini sejak 6 Agustus 2021 02.40
Pornografi inspirasi (bahasa Inggris: Inspiration porn) adalah tindakan mempertontonkan penyandang disabilitas sebagai inspirasi semata-mata karena mereka menyandang disabilitas.[1][2] Istilah ini diciptakan pada tahun 2012 oleh aktivis hak disabilitas Stella Young dalam sebuah editorial di majalah web Ramp Up milik Australian Broadcasting Corporation[3] dan dibahas lebih lanjut di TEDx Talk.[1] Ia menolak gagasan bahwa aktivitas biasa/normal yang dilakukan oleh penyandang disabilitas harus dianggap luar biasa hanya karena mereka mengalami disabilitas.
Salah satu kritik utamanya adalah pornografi inspirasi "meliyankan" orang-orang yang mengalami disabilitas dan menggambarkan disabilitas sebagai beban (bukannya menyoroti hambatan sistemik di masyarakat yang dihadapi para penyandang disabilitas). Selain itu, menjadikan mereka sebagai inspirasi justru menurunkan martabat mereka.[4][5]
Acara TV Speechless (2016) mendalami konsep ini dalam satu episode. Menurut acara ini, pornografi inspirasi adalah "penggambaran penyandang disabilitas sebagai orang-orang suci satu dimensi yang semata-mata hadir untuk membuka pikiran orang-orang non-disabilitas dan membuat mereka terenyuh."[6]
Lihat pula
[sunting | sunting sumber]Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ a b Young, Stella. "Stella Young: I'm not your inspiration, thank you very much | TED Talk". TED.com. Diakses tanggal 2015-08-19.
- ^ Heideman, Elizabeth (2 February 2015). ""Inspiration porn is not okay": Disability activists are not impressed with feel-good Super Bowl ads". Salon.com. Diakses tanggal 19 August 2015.
- ^ Young, Stella (2012-07-03). "We're not here for your inspiration - The Drum (Australian Broadcasting Corporation)". Abc.net.au. Diakses tanggal 2016-03-29.
- ^ Rakowitz, Rebecca. "Inspiration porn: A look at the objectification of the disabled community | The Crimson White". The Crimson White. University of Alabama. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-03-05. Diakses tanggal 5 March 2018.
- ^ Mitchell, Kate (17 July 2017). "On Inspiration Porn". Huffington Post. Diakses tanggal 5 March 2018.
- ^ "'Speechless' Just Schooled Everyone On Disability 'Inspiration Porn'". The Huffington Post. 2017-01-16. Diakses tanggal 2017-04-18.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]Akademik
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Ben Whitburn (2015). "Attending to the Potholes of Disability Scholarship". Dalam Tim Corcoran; Julie White; Ben Whitburn. Disability Studies. Sense Publishers. hlm. 215–224. ISBN 9789463001991.
- Katie Ellis Gerard Goggin (1 February 2015). "Disability Media Participation: Opportunities, Obstacles and Politics". Media International Australia. 154 (1): 78–88. doi:10.1177/1329878X1515400111.
- Rakowitz, Rebecca (2016-12-01). "Inspiration porn: A look at the objectification of the disabled community". University of Alabama. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-03-05. Diakses tanggal 2016-12-22.
Media arus utama
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Perry, David M. (2015-06-02). "inspiration Porn Further Disables the Disabled". America.aljazeera.com. Diakses tanggal 2017-04-18.
- "Is it OK to call disabled people 'inspirational'? - BBC News". Bbc.com. 2015-02-16. Diakses tanggal 2017-04-18.
- Jordan, Scott (2014-08-13). "Miracle memes and inspiration porn: Internet viral images demean disabled people". Slate.com. Diakses tanggal 2017-04-18.
- "BBC World Service - BBC Trending, Disability as Inspiration: Positive or Patronising?". Bbc.co.uk. 2015-02-08. Diakses tanggal 2017-04-18.
- Perry, David M. (2014-10-15). "Down syndrome isn't just cute". America.aljazeera.com. Diakses tanggal 2017-04-18.
- Elizabeth Heideman. "Gabby Giffords and the Problem with 'Inspiration Porn'". The Daily Beast. Diakses tanggal 2017-04-18.