Andha Naal: Perbedaan antara revisi
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* {{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=60tJMwEACAAJ | title=Voice of the Veena, S. Balachander: A Biography | publisher=[[Rupa & Co.]] | last=Sampath | first=Vikram | year=2012 | isbn=978-81-291-1936-0 | ref=harv}} |
* {{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=60tJMwEACAAJ | title=Voice of the Veena, S. Balachander: A Biography | publisher=[[Rupa & Co.]] | last=Sampath | first=Vikram | year=2012 | isbn=978-81-291-1936-0 | ref=harv}} |
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* {{cite book | title=AVM 60 cinema | publisher=Rajarajan Pathippagam | last=Saravanan | first=M. | authorlink=M. Saravanan (film producer) | origyear=2005 | year=2013 | edition=3rd | language=Tamil | ref=harv}} |
* {{cite book | title=AVM 60 cinema | publisher=Rajarajan Pathippagam | last=Saravanan | first=M. | authorlink=M. Saravanan (film producer) | origyear=2005 | year=2013 | edition=3rd | language=Tamil | ref=harv}} |
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* {{cite magazine | title=திரை அரங்கம்: அந்த நாள் (விமர்சனம்) | date=24 April 1954 | author=Tara | magazine=Kalaimanram | language=Tamil | ref=harv}}<!-- |
* {{cite magazine | title=திரை அரங்கம்: அந்த நாள் (விமர்சனம்) | date=24 April 1954 | author=Tara | magazine=Kalaimanram | language=Tamil | ref=harv}}<!-- https://archive.today/20190916134406/https://postimg.cc/r0QtsNm5 --> |
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* {{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A9eNBAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover | title=Spike Lee: Finding the Story and Forcing the Issue | publisher=[[ABC-CLIO]] | last=Vest | first=Jason P. | year=2014 | isbn=978-0-313-39226-9 | ref=harv}} |
* {{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A9eNBAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover | title=Spike Lee: Finding the Story and Forcing the Issue | publisher=[[ABC-CLIO]] | last=Vest | first=Jason P. | year=2014 | isbn=978-0-313-39226-9 | ref=harv}} |
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* {{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-OpkAAAAMAAJ | title=The Cinemas of India | publisher=Macmillan India | last=Thoraval | first=Yves | year=2000 | isbn=978-0-333-93410-4 | ref=harv}} |
* {{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-OpkAAAAMAAJ | title=The Cinemas of India | publisher=Macmillan India | last=Thoraval | first=Yves | year=2000 | isbn=978-0-333-93410-4 | ref=harv}} |
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{{Portal bar|1950-an|Film|India}} |
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[[Kategori:Film tahun 1954]] |
[[Kategori:Film India tahun 1954]] |
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[[Kategori:Film AVM Productions]] |
[[Kategori:Film AVM Productions]] |
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[[Kategori:Film noir]] |
[[Kategori:Film noir]] |
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[[Kategori:Film yang disutradarai Sundaram Balachander]] |
[[Kategori:Film yang disutradarai Sundaram Balachander]] |
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[[Kategori:Film yang berlatar di Raj Britania]] |
[[Kategori:Film yang berlatar di Raj Britania]] |
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[[Kategori:Film India tanpa lagu]] |
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Revisi terkini sejak 13 September 2023 08.36
| Andha Naal | |
|---|---|
| Sutradara | S. Balachander |
| Produser | A. V. Meiyappan |
| Skenario | Javar Seetharaman |
| Cerita | S. Balachander |
| Pemeran |
|
| Penata musik | Saraswathy Stores Orchestra |
| Sinematografer | S. Maruti Rao |
| Penyunting | S. Surya |
Perusahaan produksi | |
Tanggal rilis | 13 April 1954 |
| Durasi | 130 menit[1] |
| Negara | India |
| Bahasa | Tamil |
Andha Naal (bahasa Inggris: That Day, diucapkan [an̪d̪a naːɭ]) adalah sebuah film misteri-cerita seru berbahasa Tamil India 1954, yang diproduksi oleh A. V. Meiyappan dan disutradarai oleh S. Balachander. Film tersebut merupakan film noir pertama dalam perfilman Tamil, dan film Tamil pertama yang dibuat tanpa lagu, tarian, atau sekuen aksi. Berlatar suasana Perang Dunia II, film tersebut berkisah tentang pembunuhan seorang insinyur radio Rajan (Sivaji Ganesan). Para tersangka adalah istri Rajan, Usha (Pandari Bai), tetangganya Chinnaiya Pillai (P. D. Sambandam), saudara Rajan Pattabi (T. K. Balachandran), saudara ipar Rajan Hema (Menaka), dan kekasih Rajan Ambujam (Suryakala). Laporan masing-masing tentang insiden tersebut merujuk ke tersangka lainnya.
Catatan
[sunting | sunting sumber]Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]Kepustakaan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Baskaran, S. Theodore (2013) [1996]. The Eye of the Serpent: An introduction to Tamil cinema (edisi ke-2nd). Westland. ISBN 978-93-83260-74-4.
- Fraser, R.; Hammond, M. (2008). Books Without Borders, Volume 2: Perspectives from South Asia. Palgrave Macmillan UK. ISBN 978-0-230-28913-0.
- Ganesan, Sivaji; Narayana Swamy, T. S. (2007) [2002]. Autobiography of an Actor: Sivaji Ganesan, October 1928 – July 2001. Sivaji Prabhu Charities Trust.
- Guy, Randor (1997). Starlight, Starbright: The Early Tamil Cinema. Amra Publishers.
- Limca Book of Records. Bisleri Beverages Limited. 2006.
- Muthiah, S. (1989). Tales of Old and New Madras: The Dalliance of Miss Mansell and 34 Other Stories of 350 Years. Affiliated East-West Press. ISBN 81-85336-25-3.
- National Film Development Corporation of India (1998). Indian cinema: A Visual Voyage. Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. ISBN 978-81-230-0646-8.
- Pillai, Swarnavel Eswaran (2015). Madras Studios: Narrative, Genre, and Ideology in Tamil Cinema. SAGE Publications. ISBN 978-93-5150-212-8.
- Reddy, K. Krishna (2005). General Studies History 4 Upsc. Tata McGraw-Hill Education. ISBN 0-07-060447-9.
- Sampath, Vikram (2012). Voice of the Veena, S. Balachander: A Biography. Rupa & Co. ISBN 978-81-291-1936-0.
- Saravanan, M. (2013) [2005]. AVM 60 cinema (dalam bahasa Tamil) (edisi ke-3rd). Rajarajan Pathippagam.
- Tara (24 April 1954). "திரை அரங்கம்: அந்த நாள் (விமர்சனம்)". Kalaimanram (dalam bahasa Tamil).
- Vest, Jason P. (2014). Spike Lee: Finding the Story and Forcing the Issue. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-0-313-39226-9.
- Thoraval, Yves (2000). The Cinemas of India. Macmillan India. ISBN 978-0-333-93410-4.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Andha Naal di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
- Andha Naal di Rotten Tomatoes (dalam bahasa Inggris)
- Andha Naal di Complete Index to World Film
