Gujarat: Perbedaan antara revisi
Tampilan
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.8 |
Reformat 1 URL (Wayback Medic 2.5)) #IABot (v2.0.9.5) (GreenC bot |
||
(8 revisi perantara oleh 5 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1: | Baris 1: | ||
{{terjemah|Inggris}} |
{{terjemah|Inggris}} |
||
{{Infobox State IN |
|||
{{kotak info negara bagian India| |
|||
state_name=Gujarat |
|state_name =Gujarat |
||
image_map=Gujarat in India (disputed hatched).svg |
|image_map =Gujarat in India (disputed hatched).svg |
||
capital=Gandhinagar |
|capital =Gandhinagar |
||
latd |
|latd =23.03 |
||
|longd =72.58 |
|||
largest_city=Ahmedabad |
|largest_city =Ahmedabad |
||
abbreviation=IN-GJ |
|abbreviation =IN-GJ |
||
official_languages=[[Bahasa Gujarati|Gujarati]] |
|official_languages =[[Bahasa Gujarati|Gujarati]] |
||
legislature_type=Unikameral |
|legislature_type =Unikameral |
||
legislature_strength=182 |
|legislature_strength =182 |
||
governor_name=Nawal Kishore Sharma |
|governor_name =Nawal Kishore Sharma |
||
chief_minister=Narendra Modi |
|chief_minister =Narendra Modi |
||
established_date=[[1 Mei]] [[1960]] |
|established_date =[[1 Mei]] [[1960]] |
||
area=196.024 |
|area =196.024 |
||
area_rank=7 |
|area_rank =Ke-7 |
||
area_magnitude=11 |
|area_magnitude =11 |
||
population_year= |
|population_year =2011 |
||
population=50.596.992 | |
|||
|population =60.439.692 |
|||
population_rank=10 |
|population_rank =Ke-10 |
||
population_density |
|population_density =308 |
||
districts=25 |
|districts =25 |
||
| |
|image_seal = Seal of Gujarat.svg |
||
footnotes = |
|footnotes = |
||
}} |
}} |
||
Baris 154: | Baris 155: | ||
--> |
--> |
||
== Demografi == |
== Demografi == |
||
{{Pie chart|caption=Agama di Gujarat (2011)<ref>[https://www.findeasy.in/gujarat-population-by-religion/]</ref>|label5=[[Sikhisme]]|color8=Black|label8=Tidak tahu|value7=0.03|color7=White|label7=Lainnya|color6=Yellow|value6=0.05|label6=[[Agama Buddha|Buddha]]|color5=DarkKhaki|value5=0.10|color4=Dodgerblue|label1=[[Agama Hindu|Hindu]]|value4=0.52|label4=[[Kekristenan|Kristen]]|color3=Brown|value3=0.96|label3=[[Jainisme]]|color2=Green|value2=9.67|label2=[[Islam]]|color1=DarkOrange|value1=88.57|value8=0.10}} |
|||
{| class="wikitable" |
|||
Bahasa utama yang digunakan adalah [[bahasa Gujarat]]. Mayoritas penduduknya adalah [[Hindu]], dengan pengikut [[Islam]] yang cukup banyak, juga [[Jainisme]], [[Zoroastrianisme]], dan [[Kristen]]. |
|||
|+Populasi keagamaan |
|||
!Agama |
|||
Karena Gujarat merupakan salah satu kawasan terindustrialisasi, maka dia menarik banyak pendatang asing, terutama dari Utara India, [[Bihar]], dan [[India Selatan]]. |
|||
!Populasi |
|||
|- |
|||
|Hindu |
|||
== Communal Harmony == |
|||
|53.533.988 |
|||
|- |
|||
{{sectionclean}} |
|||
|Muslim |
|||
|5.846.761 |
|||
Some parts of Gujarat have witnessed sectarian violence from time to time. |
|||
|- |
|||
In 1946, Riots were triggered by a Muslim league's call for direct action. |
|||
|Jainisme |
|||
In 1969, Major riots brike out after an attack on Jagannath Temple Rath Yatra. |
|||
|579.654 |
|||
In 1986, the Anti-Reservation movement sparked riots which lasted for months. |
|||
|- |
|||
One of the most gruesome events, the Dabgaardvaad massacre in which a Hindu home was |
|||
|Kristen |
|||
burned, killing all members inside, occurred during that period. |
|||
|316.178 |
|||
In 2002, Riots were triggered by attack on train by a mob (Muslim) in godhra killing 59 Hindu pilgrims including |
|||
|- |
|||
25 women and 14 children. As per the information presented in [[Parliament of India|Parliament]] by Junior [[Home Minister]] Sriprakash Jaiswal of the [[Congress Party]], 790 Muslims and 254 Hindus perished in the riots; 223 more were reported missing. [http://us.rediff.com/news/2005/may/11guj.htm][http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/1106699.cms]. [http://web.amnesty.org/library/index/engasa200012005]. |
|||
|Sikhisme |
|||
The Gujarat government led by Chief Minister [[Narendra Modi]] was heavily criticized by Human Rights groups for its inability and perceievd inaction in regards to providing protection from extreme-right Hindu fanatics to Gujarat's Muslim minority. As per the NHRC mandated reports, the state incurred Rs. 204.62 crore towards relief and rehabilatation measures. (''See also [[2002 Gujarat violence]]'') |
|||
|58.246 |
|||
--> |
|||
|- |
|||
|Buddha |
|||
|30.483 |
|||
|- |
|||
|Lainnya |
|||
|16.480 |
|||
|- |
|||
|Tidak tahu |
|||
|57.902 |
|||
|} |
|||
== Pariwisata == |
== Pariwisata == |
||
Baris 179: | Baris 190: | ||
== Referensi == |
== Referensi == |
||
{{reflist}} |
|||
* [http://www.gujaratassembly.gov.in/pastcm.htm Chief Ministers of Gujarat] |
|||
* [http://www.gujaratassembly.gov.in/pastcm.htm Chief Ministers of Gujarat] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20121218184123/http://www.gujaratassembly.gov.in/pastcm.htm |date=2012-12-18 }} |
|||
== Pranala luar == |
== Pranala luar == |
||
* [http://www.gujaratindia.com/ Official portal of Gujarat Government] |
* [http://www.gujaratindia.com/ Official portal of Gujarat Government] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181002114706/http://www.gujaratindia.com/ |date=2018-10-02 }} |
||
* [http://www.gujarat.com/ Portal of Gujarat] |
* [http://www.gujarat.com/ Portal of Gujarat] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230607110313/https://gujarat.com/ |date=2023-06-07 }} |
||
* [http://www.webindia123.com/GUJARAT/history/history.htm History of Gujarat] |
* [http://www.webindia123.com/GUJARAT/history/history.htm History of Gujarat] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090207034706/http://webindia123.com/GUJARAT/history/history.htm |date=2009-02-07 }} |
||
* [http://www.1upindia.com/states/gujarat/history.html More information about history of Gujarat] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060519214341/http://www.1upindia.com/states/gujarat/history.html |date=2006-05-19 }} |
* [http://www.1upindia.com/states/gujarat/history.html More information about history of Gujarat] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060519214341/http://www.1upindia.com/states/gujarat/history.html |date=2006-05-19 }} |
||
* [http://www.hostkingdom.net/india.html#Gujarat List of rulers of Gujarat] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070629153707/http://www.hostkingdom.net/india.html#Gujarat |date=2007-06-29 }} |
* [http://www.hostkingdom.net/india.html#Gujarat List of rulers of Gujarat] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070629153707/http://www.hostkingdom.net/india.html#Gujarat |date=2007-06-29 }} |
||
* [http://search.gujarat.com/ Website Directory of Gujarat ] |
* [http://search.gujarat.com/ Website Directory of Gujarat ] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050403172607/http://search.gujarat.com/ |date=2005-04-03 }} |
||
* [http://www.aau.in Anand Agricultural University] |
* [http://www.aau.in Anand Agricultural University] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190827050359/http://www.aau.in/ |date=2019-08-27 }} |
||
* [http://www.jau.in Junagadh Agricultural University] |
* [http://www.jau.in Junagadh Agricultural University] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080925041111/http://www.jau.in/ |date=2008-09-25 }} |
||
* [http://www.nau.in Navsari Agricultural University] |
* [http://www.nau.in Navsari Agricultural University] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190515070244/http://www.nau.in/ |date=2019-05-15 }} |
||
* [http://www.sdau.in Sardar Krushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University] |
* [http://www.sdau.in Sardar Krushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230721071025/http://www.sdau.in/ |date=2023-07-21 }} |
||
{{India}} |
{{India}} |
||
⚫ | |||
{{Authority control}} |
|||
[[Kategori:Negara bagian dan wilayah di India]] |
[[Kategori:Negara bagian dan wilayah di India]] |
||
⚫ |