Lompat ke isi

Kerajaan Armenia: Perbedaan antara revisi

Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
Jelajahi riwayat secara interaktif
← Revisi sebelumnya
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
VisualTeks wiki
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
Tag: kemungkinan menambah konten tanpa referensi atau referensi keliru VisualEditor Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler
 
(9 revisi perantara oleh 6 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1: Baris 1:
{{distinguish|Kerajaan Armenia Silisia}}
{{distinguish|Kerajaan Armenia Silisia}}
{{Infobox former country
{{Infobox former country
|native_name =
| native_name =
|conventional_long_name = Kerajaan Armenia
| conventional_long_name = Kerajaan Armenia
|common_name = Kerajaan Armenia
| common_name = Kerajaan Armenia
|continent = Asia
| continent = Asia
|region = [[Kaukasus]], [[Timur Tengah]]
| region = [[Kaukasus]], [[Timur Tengah]]
|country = [[Daratan Tinggi Armenia]]
| country = [[Daratan Tinggi Armenia]]
|era = [[Antikuitas klasik]], [[Abad Pertengahan]]
| era = [[Antikuitas klasik]], [[Abad Pertengahan]]
|status = [[Satrap]], [[Kerajaan]], [[Kekaisaran]], [[Provinsi Romawi|Provinsi]]
| status = [[Satrap]], [[Kerajaan]], [[Kekaisaran]], [[Provinsi Romawi|Provinsi]]
|year_start = 321 SM
| year_start = 321 SM
|year_end = 428
| year_end = 428
|year_exile_start = <!--- Year of start of exile (if dealing with exiled government - status="Exile") --->
| year_exile_start = <!--- Year of start of exile (if dealing with exiled government - status="Exile") --->
|year_exile_end = <!--- Year of end of exile (leave blank if still in exile) --->
| year_exile_end = <!--- Year of end of exile (leave blank if still in exile) --->
|event_pre = Pendirian Satrap Armenia
| event_pre = Pendirian Satrap Armenia
|date_pre = c. 533 SM
| date_pre = c. 533 SM
|event_start = [[Orontes III]]
| event_start = [[Orontes III]]
|date_start = 321 SM
| date_start = 321 SM
|event1 = Kekaisaran Armenia
| event1 = Kekaisaran Armenia
|date_event2 = 83–69 SM
| date_event2 = 61 M
|event2 = [[Pertempuran Rhandeia]]
| event2 = [[Pertempuran Rhandeia]]
|date_event2 = 61 M
| event3 = [[Kekristenan]] menjadi agama negara
|event3 = [[Kekristenan]] menjadi agama negara
| date_event3 = 301
| event4 = [[Armenia Bizantium|Western Armenia diconquered Bizantium]]
⚫
|date_event3 = 301
|event4 = [[Armenia Bizantium|Western Armenia diconquered Bizantium]]
| date_event4 = 387
|date_event4 = 387
| event_end = [[Armenia Persia|Armenia diconquered Persia]]
|event_end = [[Armenia Persia|Armenia diconquered Persia]]
| date_end = 428
|date_end = 428
| event_post = [[Kerajaan Armenia (Abad Pertengahan)|Pendirian kembali]]
|event_post = [[Kerajaan Armenia (Abad Pertengahan)|Pendirian kembali]]
| date_post = 884
|date_post = 884
| p1 = Satrap Armenia
|p1 = Satrap Armenia
| flag_p1 = Yervanduni Armenia, IV-II BC.gif
|flag_p1 = Yervanduni Armenia, IV-II BC.gif
| image_p1 =
|image_p1 =
| government_type = [[Monarki]]
⚫
| s1 = Kekaisaran Romawi Timur
|government_type=[[Monarki]]
|s1 = Kekaisaran Romawi Timur
| flag_s1 = Simple Labarum.svg
|flag_s1 = Simple Labarum.svg
| s2 = Armenia Persia
|s2 =Armenia Persia
| flag_s2 = Marzbanate.svg
|flag_s2 = Marzbanate.svg
| image_flag =
|image_flag = Artaxiad.svg
| image_flag2 =
|image_flag2 = Arshakuni.svg
| flag =
⚫
| flag_type = {{small|Top: Standar dari [[Dinasti Artaxiad]]<br/>Bottom: Standar dari [[Dinasti Arsacid Armenia|Dinasti Arsacid]]}}
⚫
|flag =
⚫
| image_coat =
⚫
|flag_type = {{small|Top: Standar dari [[Dinasti Artaxiad]]<br/>Bottom: Standar dari [[Dinasti Arsacid Armenia|Dinasti Arsacid]]}}
|image_coat =
| coat_alt =
|coat_alt =
| symbol =
|symbol =
| symbol_type =
|symbol_type =
| image_map = Maps of the Armenian Empire of Tigranes.gif
|image_map = Maps of the Armenian Empire of Tigranes.gif
| image_map_alt =
⚫
| image_map_caption = [[Armenia]] dimasa kejayaannya dibawah [[Tigranes II yang Agung]], 69 M (dengan vassal)
|image_map_alt =
⚫
| capital = [[Armavir, Armenia|Armavir]] <small>321–302 SM</small><br/>[[Yervandashat]] <small>302-189 SM</small><br/>[[Artashat]]<small>189-77 BC , 60-120 (2nd)</small><br/>[[Tigranakert (Silvan)|Tigranakert]] <small>77-69 SM</small><br/>[[Vagharshapat, Armenia|Vagharshapat]] <small>120-330</small><br/>[[Dvin]] <small>336-428</small>
⚫
|image_map_caption = [[Armenia]] dimasa kejayaannya dibawah [[Tigranes II yang Agung]], 69 M (dengan vassal)
⚫
| national_motto =
⚫
|capital = [[Armavir, Armenia|Armavir]] <small>321–302 SM</small><br/>[[Yervandashat]] <small>302-189 SM</small><br/>[[Artashat]]<small>189-77 BC , 60-120 (2nd)</small><br/>[[Tigranakert (Silvan)|Tigranakert]] <small>77-69 SM</small><br/>[[Vagharshapat, Armenia|Vagharshapat]] <small>120-330</small><br/>[[Dvin]] <small>336-428</small>
|national_motto =
| national_anthem =
| common_languages = [[Bahasa Armenia|Armenia]] (bahasa asli) <br> [[bahasa Yunani|Yunani]] <br> [[Latin]] <br> [[bahasa Parthia|Parthia]] <br> [[bahasa Persia|Persia]]
|national_anthem =
|common_languages = [[Bahasa Armenia | Armenia]] (bahasa asli) <br> [[bahasa Yunani | Yunani]] <br> [[Latin]] <br> [[bahasa Parthia | Parthia]] <br> [[bahasa Persia | Persia]]
| religion = [[Mitologi Armenia]] <br/> [[peradaban Helenistik|Hellenisme]]: abad ke-3 SM - 301 <br/> [[Kristen]]: dari 301
⚫
| currency = Taghand
|religion = [[Mitologi Armenia]] <br/> [[peradaban Helenistik | Hellenisme]]: abad ke-3 SM - 301 <br/> [[Kristen]]: dari 301
⚫
<!--- Titles and names of the first and last leaders and their deputies --->| leader1 = [[Orontes III]]
⚫
|currency = Taghand
⚫
| leader2 = [[Artaxias IV]]
⚫
<!--- Titles and names of the first and last leaders and their deputies --->
|leader1 = [[Orontes III]]
| year_leader1 = 321–317 SM
|leader2 = [[Artaxias IV]]
| year_leader2 = 422–428
|year_leader1 = 321–317 SM
| title_leader = Raja
|year_leader2 = 422–428
| stat_year1 = 321 BC
⚫
| stat_area1 = 400000 <!-- hidden citation needed template because it doesn't render properly, making an error message display in info box. The footnote at bottom is the source, perhaps. Redgate, Anne Elizabeth (2000). The Armenians. Wiley-Blackwell. p. 7. ISBN 0-631-22037-2.{{Citation needed|September 2011|date=May 2012}} -->
|title_leader = Raja
|stat_year1 = 321 BC
| stat_pop1 =
⚫
| stat_year2 = 69 BC
⚫
|stat_area1 = 400000 <!-- hidden citation needed template because it doesn't render properly, making an error message display in info box. The footnote at bottom is the source, perhaps. Redgate, Anne Elizabeth (2000). The Armenians. Wiley-Blackwell. p. 7. ISBN 0-631-22037-2.{{Citation needed|September 2011|date=May 2012}} -->
⚫
| stat_area2 = 500000 <!-- {{Citation needed|September 2011|date=May 2012}} -->
⚫
|stat_pop1 =
| stat_pop2 = 20000000 <!-- {{Citation needed|September 2011|date=May 2012}} -->
⚫
|stat_year2 = 69 BC
|stat_area2 = 500000 <!-- {{Citation needed|September 2011|date=May 2012}} -->
| stat_year3 = 301 AD
|stat_pop2 = 20000000 <!-- {{Citation needed|September 2011|date=May 2012}} -->
| stat_area3 = 350000 <!-- {{Citation needed|September 2011|date=May 2012}} -->
| stat_pop3 = 3000000 <!-- {{Citation needed|September 2011|date=May 2012}} -->
|stat_year3 = 301 AD
|stat_area3 = 350000 <!-- {{Citation needed|September 2011|date=May 2012}} -->
| stat_year4 = 428 AD
|stat_pop3 = 3000000 <!-- {{Citation needed|September 2011|date=May 2012}} -->
| stat_area4 = 120000 <!-- {{Citation needed|September 2011|date=May 2012}} -->
|stat_year4 = 428 AD
| stat_pop4 =
⚫
| stat_year5 =
⚫
|stat_area4 = 120000 <!-- {{Citation needed|September 2011|date=May 2012}} -->
|stat_pop4 =
| stat_area5 =
|stat_year5 =
| stat_pop5 =
⚫
| today = {{flag|Armenia}}<br/>{{flag|Azerbaijan}}<br/>{{flag|Georgia}}<br/>{{flag|Iran}}<br/>{{flag|Iraq}}<br/>{{flag|Israel}}<br/>{{flag|Lebanon}}<br/>{{flag|Syria}}<br/>{{flag|Turkey}}
⚫
|stat_area5 =
⚫
| footnotes = {{cite book|last = Redgate|first = Anne Elizabeth|title = The Armenians|url = https://archive.org/details/armenianspeoples00aere|publisher = Wiley-Blackwell|year = 2000|page = [https://archive.org/details/armenianspeoples00aere/page/7 7]|isbn = 0-631-22037-2}}
⚫
|stat_pop5 =
⚫
|today = {{flag|Armenia}}<br/>{{flag|Azerbaijan}}<br/>{{flag|Georgia}}<br/>{{flag|Iran}}<br/>{{flag|Iraq}}<br/>{{flag|Israel}}<br/>{{flag|Lebanon}}<br/>{{flag|Syria}}<br/>{{flag|Turkey}}
⚫
|footnotes = {{cite book | last = Redgate | first = Anne Elizabeth | title = The Armenians | publisher = Wiley-Blackwell | year = 2000 | page = 7 | isbn = 0-631-22037-2}}
}}
}}
'''Kerajaan Armenia''' adalah kerajaan yang eksis dari tahun 190 SM hingga 387 M. Kerajaan ini terbentang dari [[Kaspia]] sampai [[Laut Tengah]].<ref>Time Almanac - Page 724 by Editors of Time Magazine</ref><ref>The New Review - Page 208 edited by Archibald Grove, William Ernest Henley</ref>
'''Kerajaan Armenia''' adalah kerajaan yang eksis dari tahun 190 SM hingga 387 M. Kerajaan ini terbentang dari [[Kaspia]] sampai [[Laut Tengah]].<ref>Time Almanac - Page 724 by Editors of Time Magazine</ref><ref>The New Review - Page 208 edited by Archibald Grove, William Ernest Henley</ref>


Ibukota kerajaan ini adalah [[Tigranakert]].
Ibu kota kerajaan ini adalah [[Tigranakert]].


== Catatan kaki ==
== Catatan kaki ==
Baris 88: Baris 86:
* M. Chahin, ''The Kingdom of Armenia'' (1987, reissued 1991)
* M. Chahin, ''The Kingdom of Armenia'' (1987, reissued 1991)
* [[Vahan Kurkjian]], ''Tigran the Great'' (1958)
* [[Vahan Kurkjian]], ''Tigran the Great'' (1958)
* Ashkharbek Kalantar, ''Armenia: From the Stone Age to the Middle Ages,'' Civilisations du Proche Orient, Se´rie 1, Vol. 2, Recherches et Publications, Neuchâtel, Paris, 1994;ISBN 978-2-940032-01-3
* Ashkharbek Kalantar, ''Armenia: From the Stone Age to the Middle Ages,'' Civilisations du Proche Orient, Se´rie 1, Vol. 2, Recherches et Publications, Neuchâtel, Paris, 1994;ISBN 978-2-940032-01-3
* Ashkharbek Kalantar, ''The Mediaeval Inscriptions of Vanstan, Armenia,'' Civilisations du Proche-Orient: Series 2 - Philologie - CDPOP 2, Vol. 2, Recherches et Publications, Neuchâtel, Paris, 1999;ISBN 978-2-940032-11-2
* Ashkharbek Kalantar, ''The Mediaeval Inscriptions of Vanstan, Armenia,'' Civilisations du Proche-Orient: Series 2 - Philologie - CDPOP 2, Vol. 2, Recherches et Publications, Neuchâtel, Paris, 1999;ISBN 978-2-940032-11-2
* Ashkharbek Kalantar, ''Materials on Armenian and Urartian History'' (with a contribution by Mirjo Salvini), Civilisations du Proche-Orient: Series 4 - Hors Série - CPOHS 3, Neuchâtel, Paris, 2004;ISBN 978-2-940032-14-3
* Ashkharbek Kalantar, ''Materials on Armenian and Urartian History'' (with a contribution by Mirjo Salvini), Civilisations du Proche-Orient: Series 4 - Hors Série - CPOHS 3, Neuchâtel, Paris, 2004;ISBN 978-2-940032-14-3


[[File:Armenian Qarhunj01.jpg|250px|left|thumb|]]
[[Berkas:Armenian Qarhunj01.jpg|250px|kiri|jmpl|]]
[[File:Artaxiad Armenia 80BC-fr.svg|250px|right|thumb|]]
[[Berkas:Artaxiad Armenia 80BC-fr.svg|250px|ka|jmpl|]]
== Pranala luar ==
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.armenianhighland.com Armenian History]
* [http://www.armenianhighland.com Armenian History]
Baris 100: Baris 98:


{{DEFAULTSORT:Armenia, Kerajaan}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Armenia, Kerajaan}}
⚫
[[Kategori:Kerajaan Armenia| ]]

[[Kategori:Sejarah Armenia]]
[[Kategori:Sejarah Armenia]]
⚫
[[Kategori:Kerajaan Armenia]]

Revisi terkini sejak 28 September 2022 11.50

Artikel ini bukan mengenai Kerajaan Armenia Silisia.
Kerajaan Armenia

321 SM–428
Armenia dimasa kejayaannya dibawah Tigranes II yang Agung, 69 M (dengan vassal)
Armenia dimasa kejayaannya dibawah Tigranes II yang Agung, 69 M (dengan vassal)
StatusSatrap, Kerajaan, Kekaisaran, Provinsi
Ibu kotaArmavir 321–302 SM
Yervandashat 302-189 SM
Artashat189-77 BC , 60-120 (2nd)
Tigranakert 77-69 SM
Vagharshapat 120-330
Dvin 336-428
Bahasa yang umum digunakanArmenia (bahasa asli)
Yunani
Latin
Parthia
Persia
Agama
Mitologi Armenia
Hellenisme: abad ke-3 SM - 301
Kristen: dari 301
PemerintahanMonarki
Raja 
• 321–317 SM
Orontes III
• 422–428
Artaxias IV
Era SejarahAntikuitas klasik, Abad Pertengahan
• Pendirian Satrap Armenia
c. 533 SM
321 SM 321 SM
61 M
• Kekristenan menjadi agama negara
301
387
428 428
884
Luas
321 BC400.000 km2 (150.000 sq mi)
69 BC500.000 km2 (190.000 sq mi)
301 AD350.000 km2 (140.000 sq mi)
428 AD120.000 km2 (46.000 sq mi)
Populasi
• 69 BC
20000000
• 301 AD
3000000
Mata uangTaghand
Didahului oleh		 Digantikan oleh
Satrap Armenia
ksrKekaisaran
Romawi Timur
Armenia Persia
Sekarang bagian dari Armenia
 Azerbaijan
 Georgia
 Iran
 Iraq
 Israel
 Lebanon
 Syria
 Turkey
Redgate, Anne Elizabeth (2000). The Armenians. Wiley-Blackwell. hlm. 7. ISBN 0-631-22037-2. 
Sunting kotak info
Sunting kotak info • Lihat • Bicara
Info templat
Bantuan penggunaan templat ini

Kerajaan Armenia adalah kerajaan yang eksis dari tahun 190 SM hingga 387 M. Kerajaan ini terbentang dari Kaspia sampai Laut Tengah.[1][2]

Ibu kota kerajaan ini adalah Tigranakert.

Catatan kaki

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  1. ^ Time Almanac - Page 724 by Editors of Time Magazine
  2. ^ The New Review - Page 208 edited by Archibald Grove, William Ernest Henley

Daftar pustaka

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  • M. Chahin, The Kingdom of Armenia (1987, reissued 1991)
  • Vahan Kurkjian, Tigran the Great (1958)
  • Ashkharbek Kalantar, Armenia: From the Stone Age to the Middle Ages, Civilisations du Proche Orient, Se´rie 1, Vol. 2, Recherches et Publications, Neuchâtel, Paris, 1994;ISBN 978-2-940032-01-3
  • Ashkharbek Kalantar, The Mediaeval Inscriptions of Vanstan, Armenia, Civilisations du Proche-Orient: Series 2 - Philologie - CDPOP 2, Vol. 2, Recherches et Publications, Neuchâtel, Paris, 1999;ISBN 978-2-940032-11-2
  • Ashkharbek Kalantar, Materials on Armenian and Urartian History (with a contribution by Mirjo Salvini), Civilisations du Proche-Orient: Series 4 - Hors Série - CPOHS 3, Neuchâtel, Paris, 2004;ISBN 978-2-940032-14-3

Pranala luar

[sunting | sunting sumber]
Ikon rintisan

Artikel bertopik sejarah ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/w/index.php?title=Kerajaan_Armenia&oldid=21726077"