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(14 revisi perantara oleh 9 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1: Baris 1:
{{Infobox ethnic group
{{Infobox ethnic group
|group = Bangsa Belanda <br> ''{{lang|nl|Nederlanders}}''
|group = Bangsa Belanda <br> {{nobold|''Nederlanders''}}
|image =
|image =
|population= {{Circa|29&nbsp;million}}<ref name="external link">In the 1950s (the peak of traditional emigration) about 350,000 people left the Netherlands, mainly to [[Australia]], [[New Zealand]], [[Canada]], the [[United States]], [[Argentina]] and [[South Africa]]. About one-fifth returned. The maximum Dutch-born emigrant stock for the 1950s is about 300,000 (some have died since). The maximum emigrant stock (Dutch-born) for the period after 1960 is 1.6 million. Discounting pre-1950 emigrants (who would be about 85 or older), at most around 2 million people born in the Netherlands are now living outside the country. Combined with the 13,1 million ethnically Dutch inhabitants of the Netherlands, there are about 16 million people who are Dutch, in a minimally accepted sense. ''Autochtone population at 1 January 2006, Central Statistics Bureau, ''Integratiekaart 2006'''', [http://www.cbs.nl/NR/rdonlyres/4336C8A9-8E06-46BE-B1C0-CB0B21AD1AD4/0/2006integratiekaartpub.pdf (external link)] {{nl icon}}</ref>
|population= {{Circa|29&nbsp;juta}}<ref name="external link">In the 1950s (the peak of traditional emigration) about 350,000 people left the Netherlands, mainly to [[Australia]], [[New Zealand]], [[Canada]], the [[United States]], [[Argentina]] and [[South Africa]]. About one-fifth returned. The maximum Dutch-born emigrant stock for the 1950s is about 300,000 (some have died since). The maximum emigrant stock (Dutch-born) for the period after 1960 is 1.6 million. Discounting pre-1950 emigrants (who would be about 85 or older), at most around 2 million people born in the Netherlands are now living outside the country. Combined with the 13,1 million ethnically Dutch inhabitants of the Netherlands, there are about 16 million people who are Dutch, in a minimally accepted sense. ''Autochtone population at 1 January 2006, Central Statistics Bureau, ''Integratiekaart 2006'''', [http://www.cbs.nl/NR/rdonlyres/4336C8A9-8E06-46BE-B1C0-CB0B21AD1AD4/0/2006integratiekaartpub.pdf (external link)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160119045201/http://www.cbs.nl/NR/rdonlyres/4336C8A9-8E06-46BE-B1C0-CB0B21AD1AD4/0/2006integratiekaartpub.pdf |date=2016-01-19 }} {{nl icon}}</ref>
|region1 = {{flagcountry|Netherlands}}
|region1 = {{flagcountry|Netherlands}}
|pop1 = 13,236,618<br> <sup>(Ethnic Dutch)</sup><br> ~472,600<ref>According to a 1990 study by [[Statistics Netherlands]] there were 472,600 Dutch Indonesians residing in the Netherlands. They are the descendants of both Dutchmen and native peoples of [[Indonesia]].</ref> <br> <sup>([[Indo people|Indonesian Dutch]])</sup>
|pop1 = 13,236,618<br> <sup>(etnis Belanda)</sup><br> ~472,600<ref>According to a 1990 study by [[Statistics Netherlands]] there were 472,600 Dutch Indonesians residing in the Netherlands. They are the descendants of both Dutchmen and native peoples of [[Indonesia]].</ref> <br> <sup>([[orang Indo|Belanda Indonesia]])</sup>
|region2 = {{flagcountry|South Africa}}
|region2 = {{flagcountry|South Africa}}
|pop2 =7,000,000 <small> (Dutch ancestry)</small><ref name=autogenerated6/>
|pop2 =7,000,000 <small> (keturunan Belanda)</small><ref name=autogenerated6/>
|ref2 = {{lower|<ref>Based on adding together [[Afrikaner]] and [[Coloured]] populations.</ref>}}
|ref2 = {{lower|<ref>Based on adding together [[Afrikaner]] and [[Coloured]] populations.</ref>}}
|region3= {{flagcountry|USA}}
|region3= {{flagcountry|USA}}
|pop3 =5,087,191 <small> (Dutch ancestry)</small><ref name=autogenerated6>{{cite web |title=Dutch-born 2001, Figure 3 in DEMOS, 21, 4. Nederlanders over de grens |first1=Han |last1=Nicholaas |first2=Arno |last2=Sprangers |url=https://www.nidi.knaw.nl/en/output/demos/2005/demos-21-04-nicolaas.pdf |format=PDF |publisher=Nidi.knaw.nl |accessdate= }}</ref>
|pop3 =5,087,191 <small> (keturunan Belanda)</small><ref name=autogenerated6>{{cite web |title=Dutch-born 2001, Figure 3 in DEMOS, 21, 4. Nederlanders over de grens |first1=Han |last1=Nicholaas |first2=Arno |last2=Sprangers |url=https://www.nidi.knaw.nl/en/output/demos/2005/demos-21-04-nicolaas.pdf |format=PDF |publisher=Nidi.knaw.nl |accessdate= |archive-date=2007-06-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070611114016/http://www.nidi.knaw.nl/en/output/demos/2005/demos-21-04-nicolaas.pdf/demos-21-04-nicolaas.pdf |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
|region4 =
|region4 =
|pop4=
|pop4=
Baris 15: Baris 15:
|region5= {{flagcountry|France}}
|region5= {{flagcountry|France}}
|pop5=1,000,000
|pop5=1,000,000
|ref5=<small> (Dutch ancestry)</small><ref name="Nidi.knaw.nl">{{cite web |title=210,000 emigrants since World War II, after return migration there were 120,000 Netherlands-born residents in Canada in 2001. DEMOS, 21, 4. Nederlanders over de grens |first1=Han |last1=Nicholaas |first2=Arno |last2=Sprangers |url=http://www.nidi.knaw.nl/en/output/demos/2005/demos-21-04-nicolaas.pdf |format=PDF |publisher=Nidi.knaw.nl |accessdate= }}{{dead link|date=September 2012}}</ref>
|ref5=<small> (keturunan Belanda)</small><ref name="Nidi.knaw.nl">{{cite web |title=210,000 emigrants since World War II, after return migration there were 120,000 Netherlands-born residents in Canada in 2001. DEMOS, 21, 4. Nederlanders over de grens |first1=Han |last1=Nicholaas |first2=Arno |last2=Sprangers |url=http://www.nidi.knaw.nl/en/output/demos/2005/demos-21-04-nicolaas.pdf |format=PDF |publisher=Nidi.knaw.nl |accessdate= |archive-date=2007-06-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070611114005/http://www.nidi.knaw.nl/en/output/demos/2005/demos-21-04-nicolaas.pdf/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
|region6 = {{flagcountry|CAN}}
|region6 = {{flagcountry|CAN}}
|pop6=1,000,000 <small> (Dutch ancestry)</small><ref name="Nidi.knaw.nl"/>
|pop6=1,000,000 <small> (keturunan Belanda)</small><ref name="Nidi.knaw.nl"/>
{{collapsed infobox section begin|Other countries}}
{{collapsed infobox section begin|Negara lainnya}}
|region7 = {{flagcountry|Germany}}
|region7 = {{flagcountry|Germany}}
|pop7=350,000
|pop7=350,000
|ref7 = {{lower|<ref>[http://www.destatis.de/jetspeed/portal/cms/Sites/destatis/Internet/EN/Content/Statistics/Bevoelkerung/AuslaendischeBevoelkerung/Tabellen/Content50/TOP10Liste,templateId=renderPrint.psml Federal Statistics Office - Foreign population] {{wayback|url=http://www.destatis.de/jetspeed/portal/cms/Sites/destatis/Internet/EN/Content/Statistics/Bevoelkerung/AuslaendischeBevoelkerung/Tabellen/Content50/TOP10Liste,templateId=renderPrint.psml |date=20120212235553 }}</ref>}}
|ref7 = {{lower|<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.destatis.de/jetspeed/portal/cms/Sites/destatis/Internet/EN/Content/Statistics/Bevoelkerung/AuslaendischeBevoelkerung/Tabellen/Content50/TOP10Liste,templateId=renderPrint.psml |title=Federal Statistics Office - Foreign population |access-date=2016-02-22 |archive-date=2012-02-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120212235553/http://www.destatis.de/jetspeed/portal/cms/Sites/destatis/Internet/EN/Content/Statistics/Bevoelkerung/AuslaendischeBevoelkerung/Tabellen/Content50/TOP10Liste,templateId=renderPrint.psml |dead-url=unfit }}</ref>}}
|region8 = {{flagcountry|Australia}}
|region8 = {{flagcountry|Australia}}
|pop8=335,500 <small>(Dutch ancestry)</small>
|pop8=335,500 <small>(keturunan Belanda)</small>
|ref8 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/Lookup/2071.0main+features902012-2013 |title=ABS Ancestry |year=2012}}</ref>}}
|ref8 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/Lookup/2071.0main+features902012-2013 |title=ABS Ancestry |year=2012}}</ref>}}
|region9 =
|region9 =
Baris 35: Baris 35:
|ref11 =
|ref11 =
|region12 = {{flagcountry|Belgium}}
|region12 = {{flagcountry|Belgium}}
|pop12=120,970<ref>[http://www.cbs.nl/NR/rdonlyres/564DE063-D369-4042-A502-0F4FF5DFC939/0/2007k4b15p47art.pdf Number of people with the Dutch nationality in Belgium as reported by Statistic Netherlands] {{nl icon}}</ref>
|pop12=120,970<ref>[http://www.cbs.nl/NR/rdonlyres/564DE063-D369-4042-A502-0F4FF5DFC939/0/2007k4b15p47art.pdf Number of people with the Dutch nationality in Belgium as reported by Statistic Netherlands] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170706133154/http://www.cbs.nl/NR/rdonlyres/564DE063-D369-4042-A502-0F4FF5DFC939/0/2007k4b15p47art.pdf |date=2017-07-06 }} {{nl icon}}</ref>
|region13 = {{flagcountry|New Zealand}}
|region13 = {{flagcountry|New Zealand}}
|pop13= <sup>est.</sup> 100,000
|pop13= <sup>est.</sup> 100,000
Baris 50: Baris 50:
|region17= {{flagcountry|Turkey}}
|region17= {{flagcountry|Turkey}}
|pop17 = <sup>est.</sup> 15,000
|pop17 = <sup>est.</sup> 15,000
|ref17 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cbs.nl/nr/exeres/E4FCE219-D72D-47C6-A867-7D7EC9ED0BF0.htm |title=CBS - One in eleven old age pensioners live abroad - Web magazine |publisher=Cbs.nl |date=2007-02-20 |accessdate=2012-08-07}}</ref>}}
|ref17 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cbs.nl/nr/exeres/E4FCE219-D72D-47C6-A867-7D7EC9ED0BF0.htm |title=CBS - One in eleven old age pensioners live abroad - Web magazine |publisher=Cbs.nl |date=2007-02-20 |accessdate=2012-08-07 |archive-date=2016-03-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304233541/http://cbs.nl/nr/exeres/e4fce219-d72d-47c6-a867-7d7ec9ed0bf0.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref>}}
|region18 = {{flagcountry|Indonesia}}
|region18 = {{flagcountry|Indonesia}}
|pop18= 15,000
|pop18= 15,000
Baris 56: Baris 56:
|region19 = {{flagcountry|Norway}}
|region19 = {{flagcountry|Norway}}
|pop19= <sup>est.</sup> 13,000
|pop19= <sup>est.</sup> 13,000
|ref19 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ssb.no/english/subjects/02/01/10/innvbef_en/arkiv/tab-2009-04-30-05-en.html |title=Table 5 Persons with immigrant background by immigration category, country background and sex. 1 January 2009 |publisher=Ssb.no |date=2009-01-01 |accessdate=2012-08-07}}</ref>}}
|ref19 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ssb.no/english/subjects/02/01/10/innvbef_en/arkiv/tab-2009-04-30-05-en.html |title=Table 5 Persons with immigrant background by immigration category, country background and sex. 1 January 2009 |publisher=Ssb.no |date=2009-01-01 |accessdate=2012-08-07 |archive-date=2011-11-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111115112242/http://www.ssb.no/english/subjects/02/01/10/innvbef_en/arkiv/tab-2009-04-30-05-en.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>}}
|region21 =
|region21 =
|pop21=
|pop21=
Baris 63: Baris 63:
|pop20= <sup>est.</sup> 10,000
|pop20= <sup>est.</sup> 10,000
|ref20 = {{lower|<ref name="joshuaproject.net"/>}}
|ref20 = {{lower|<ref name="joshuaproject.net"/>}}
|langs=[[bahasa Belanda|Belanda]], [[bahasa Frisia Barat|Frisia Barat]], [[Afrikaans]]
{{collapsed infobox section end}}
|rels=[[Protestan]] (terutama [[Reformed]]), [[Katolik Roma]]
|langs=[[Dutch language|Dutch]], [[West Frisian language|West Frisian]], [[Afrikaans]]
|rels=[[Protestan]] (mainly [[Reformed]]), [[Katholik Roma]]
}}
}}
{{collapsed infobox section end}}
[[Berkas:Dutchfolkore.jpg|jmpl|ka|250px|Anak-anak Belanda]]


'''Bangsa Belanda''' ({{lang-nl|Nederlanders}}) merupakan bangsa asli [[Belanda]] yang secara genetik dan budaya terkait erat dengan suku [[Jermanik]]. Bangsa ini terutama menghuni [[Belanda]] dan [[Belgia]]. Bangsa Belanda sebagai minoritas terdapat di [[Afrika Selatan]], [[Amerika Serikat]], [[Jerman]], [[Kanada]], [[Selandia Baru]], [[Filipina]], dan [[Suriname]]. Mereka menuturkan [[bahasa Belanda]] yang masih berkerabat dengan [[bahasa Jerman]].
[[Berkas:Dutchfolkore.jpg|thumb|right|250px|Anak-anak Belanda]]
'''Bangsa Belanda''' ([[Bahasa Belanda|Belanda]]: ''Nederlanders'') merupakan bangsa asli [[Belanda]] yang secara genetik dan budaya terkait erat dengan suku [[Jermanik]]. Bangsa ini terutama menghuni [[Belanda]] dan [[Belgia]]. Bangsa Belanda sebagai minoritas terdapat di [[Afrika Selatan]], [[Amerika Serikat]], [[Jerman]], [[Kanada]], [[Selandia Baru]], [[Filipina]], dan [[Suriname]]. Mereka menuturkan [[bahasa Belanda]] yang masih berkerabat dengan [[bahasa Jerman]].


Jumlah penduduk bangsa ini berjumlah lebih dari 30 juta, dan 13 juta menetap di [[Belanda]].
Jumlah penduduk bangsa ini berjumlah lebih dari 30 juta, dan 13 juta menetap di [[Belanda]].

== Lihat pula ==
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Belanda]]
* [[Belanda]]
Baris 79: Baris 79:
{{Reflist|group=nb}}
{{Reflist|group=nb}}


==References==
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist|30em}}
{{Reflist|30em}}


= Bacaan lanjutan ==
== Bacaan lanjutan ==
=== Bahasa Inggris ===
=== Bahasa Inggris ===
* ''(English)''' Blom, J. C. H. and E. Lamberts, eds. ''History of the Low Countries'' (2006) 504pp [http://www.amazon.com/dp/1845452720 excerpt and text search]; also [http://www.questia.com/read/1379132 complete edition online]
* ''(English)''' Blom, J. C. H. and E. Lamberts, eds. ''History of the Low Countries'' (2006) 504pp [http://www.amazon.com/dp/1845452720 excerpt and text search]; also [http://www.questia.com/read/1379132 complete edition online]
* '''(English)''' Bolt, Rodney.''The Xenophobe's Guide to the Dutch''. Oval Projects Ltd 1999, ISBN 1-902825-25-X
* '''(English)''' Bolt, Rodney.''The Xenophobe's Guide to the Dutch''. Oval Projects Ltd 1999, ISBN 1-902825-25-X
* '''(English)''' Boxer. Charles R. ''The Dutch in Brazil, 1624-1654''. By The Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1957, ISBN 0-208-01338-5
* '''(English)''' Boxer. Charles R. ''The Dutch in Brazil, 1624-1654''. By The Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1957, ISBN 0-208-01338-5
Baris 90: Baris 90:
* '''(English)''' De Jong, Gerald Francis. ''The Dutch in America, 1609–1974''.Twayne Publishers 1975, ISBN 0-8057-3214-4
* '''(English)''' De Jong, Gerald Francis. ''The Dutch in America, 1609–1974''.Twayne Publishers 1975, ISBN 0-8057-3214-4
* '''(English)'''Hunt, John. ''Dutch South Africa: early settlers at the Cape, 1652–1708''. By John Hunt, Heather-Ann Campbell. Troubador Publishing Ltd 2005, ISBN 1-904744-95-8.
* '''(English)'''Hunt, John. ''Dutch South Africa: early settlers at the Cape, 1652–1708''. By John Hunt, Heather-Ann Campbell. Troubador Publishing Ltd 2005, ISBN 1-904744-95-8.
* '''(English)'''Koopmans, Joop W., and Arend H. Huussen, Jr. ''Historical Dictionary of the Netherlands'' (2nd ed. 2007)[http://www.amazon.com/Historical-Dictionary-Netherlands-Dictionaries-Europe/dp/0810856271/ excerpt and text search]
* '''(English)'''Koopmans, Joop W., and Arend H. Huussen, Jr. ''Historical Dictionary of the Netherlands'' (2nd ed. 2007)[http://www.amazon.com/Historical-Dictionary-Netherlands-Dictionaries-Europe/dp/0810856271/ excerpt and text search]
* '''(English)''' Kossmann-Putto, J. A. and E. H. Kossmann. ''The Low Countries: History of the Northern and Southern Netherlands'' (1987)
* '''(English)''' Kossmann-Putto, J. A. and E. H. Kossmann. ''The Low Countries: History of the Northern and Southern Netherlands'' (1987)
* '''(English)''' Kroes, Rob. ''The Persistence of Ethnicity: Dutch Calvinist pioneers''. By University of Illinois Press 1992, ISBN 0-252-01931-8
* '''(English)''' Kroes, Rob. ''The Persistence of Ethnicity: Dutch Calvinist pioneers''. By University of Illinois Press 1992, ISBN 0-252-01931-8
* '''(English)''' Stallaerts, Robert. ''The A to Z of Belgium'' (2010), a historical encyclopedia
* '''(English)''' Stallaerts, Robert. ''The A to Z of Belgium'' (2010), a historical encyclopedia
* '''(English)''' White & Boucke. ''[[The UnDutchables]]''. ISBN 978-1-888580-44-0.
* '''(English)''' White & Boucke. ''[[The UnDutchables]]''. ISBN 978-1-888580-44-0.


=== Bahasa Belanda ===
=== Bahasa Belanda ===
* '''(Dutch)''' ''Voor wie Nederland en Vlaanderen wil leren kennen''. By J. Wilmots and J. De Rooij, 1978, Hasselt/Diepenbeek. {{Nl icon}}
* '''(Dutch)''' ''Voor wie Nederland en Vlaanderen wil leren kennen''. By J. Wilmots and J. De Rooij, 1978, Hasselt/Diepenbeek. {{Nl icon}}
*''Handgeschreven wereld. Nederlandse literatuur en cultuur in de middeleeuwen''. By D. Hogenelst and Frits van Oostrom, 1995, Amsterdam. {{Nl icon}}
* '''(Dutch)''' ''Handgeschreven wereld. Nederlandse literatuur en cultuur in de middeleeuwen''. By D. Hogenelst and Frits van Oostrom, 1995, Amsterdam. {{Nl icon}}
{{Commons|Notable Dutch people over the ages}}
{{Commons|Notable Dutch people over the ages}}
{{Wikiquote|Dutch proverbs}}
{{Wikiquote|Dutch proverbs}}

Revisi terkini sejak 15 Agustus 2023 13.21

Bangsa Belanda
Nederlanders
Jumlah populasi
ca 29 juta[1]
Daerah dengan populasi signifikan
 Belanda13,236,618
(etnis Belanda)
~472,600[2]
(Belanda Indonesia)
 Afrika Selatan7,000,000 (keturunan Belanda)[3][4]
 Amerika Serikat5,087,191 (keturunan Belanda)[3]
 Prancis1,000,000 (keturunan Belanda)[5]
 Kanada1,000,000 (keturunan Belanda)[5]
Anak-anak Belanda

Bangsa Belanda (bahasa Belanda: Nederlanders) merupakan bangsa asli Belanda yang secara genetik dan budaya terkait erat dengan suku Jermanik. Bangsa ini terutama menghuni Belanda dan Belgia. Bangsa Belanda sebagai minoritas terdapat di Afrika Selatan, Amerika Serikat, Jerman, Kanada, Selandia Baru, Filipina, dan Suriname. Mereka menuturkan bahasa Belanda yang masih berkerabat dengan bahasa Jerman.

Jumlah penduduk bangsa ini berjumlah lebih dari 30 juta, dan 13 juta menetap di Belanda.

Lihat pula

[sunting | sunting sumber]

Referensi

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  1. ^ According to a 1990 study by Statistics Netherlands there were 472,600 Dutch Indonesians residing in the Netherlands. They are the descendants of both Dutchmen and native peoples of Indonesia.
  2. ^ a b Nicholaas, Han; Sprangers, Arno. "Dutch-born 2001, Figure 3 in DEMOS, 21, 4. Nederlanders over de grens" (PDF). Nidi.knaw.nl. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2007-06-11. 
  3. ^ Based on adding together Afrikaner and Coloured populations.
  4. ^ a b Nicholaas, Han; Sprangers, Arno. "210,000 emigrants since World War II, after return migration there were 120,000 Netherlands-born residents in Canada in 2001. DEMOS, 21, 4. Nederlanders over de grens". Nidi.knaw.nl. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2007-06-11. 
  5. ^ "Federal Statistics Office - Foreign population". Archived from the original on 2012-02-12. Diakses tanggal 2016-02-22. 
  6. ^ "ABS Ancestry". 2012. 
  7. ^ Number of people with the Dutch nationality in Belgium as reported by Statistic Netherlands Diarsipkan 2017-07-06 di Wayback Machine. (Belanda)
  8. ^ "New Zealand government website on Dutch-Australians". Teara.govt.nz. 2009-03-04. Diakses tanggal 2012-09-10. 
  9. ^ a b c Joshua Project. "Dutch Ethnic People in all Countries". Joshua Project. Diakses tanggal 2012-08-07. 
  10. ^ http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/themen/01/22/publ.Document.88215.pdf
  11. ^ "CBS - One in eleven old age pensioners live abroad - Web magazine". Cbs.nl. 2007-02-20. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-03-04. Diakses tanggal 2012-08-07. 
  12. ^ "Table 5 Persons with immigrant background by immigration category, country background and sex. 1 January 2009". Ssb.no. 2009-01-01. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-11-15. Diakses tanggal 2012-08-07. 

Bacaan lanjutan

[sunting | sunting sumber]

Bahasa Inggris

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  • (English)' Blom, J. C. H. and E. Lamberts, eds. History of the Low Countries (2006) 504pp excerpt and text search; also complete edition online
  • (English) Bolt, Rodney.The Xenophobe's Guide to the Dutch. Oval Projects Ltd 1999, ISBN 1-902825-25-X
  • (English) Boxer. Charles R. The Dutch in Brazil, 1624-1654. By The Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1957, ISBN 0-208-01338-5
  • (English) Burke, Gerald L. The making of Dutch towns: A study in urban development from the 10th-17th centuries (1960)
  • (English) De Jong, Gerald Francis. The Dutch in America, 1609–1974.Twayne Publishers 1975, ISBN 0-8057-3214-4
  • (English)Hunt, John. Dutch South Africa: early settlers at the Cape, 1652–1708. By John Hunt, Heather-Ann Campbell. Troubador Publishing Ltd 2005, ISBN 1-904744-95-8.
  • (English)Koopmans, Joop W., and Arend H. Huussen, Jr. Historical Dictionary of the Netherlands (2nd ed. 2007)excerpt and text search
  • (English) Kossmann-Putto, J. A. and E. H. Kossmann. The Low Countries: History of the Northern and Southern Netherlands (1987)
  • (English) Kroes, Rob. The Persistence of Ethnicity: Dutch Calvinist pioneers. By University of Illinois Press 1992, ISBN 0-252-01931-8
  • (English) Stallaerts, Robert. The A to Z of Belgium (2010), a historical encyclopedia
  • (English) White & Boucke. The UnDutchables. ISBN 978-1-888580-44-0.

Bahasa Belanda

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  • (Dutch) Voor wie Nederland en Vlaanderen wil leren kennen. By J. Wilmots and J. De Rooij, 1978, Hasselt/Diepenbeek. (Belanda)
  • (Dutch) Handgeschreven wereld. Nederlandse literatuur en cultuur in de middeleeuwen. By D. Hogenelst and Frits van Oostrom, 1995, Amsterdam. (Belanda)