Pertempuran al-Bab: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Mengganti Coat_of_arms_of_Syria.svg dengan Coat_of_arms_of_Syria_(1980–2024).svg (berkas dipindahkan oleh CommonsDelinker; alasan: File renamed: [[:c:COM:FR#FR3| Tag: halaman dengan galat kutipan |
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(21 revisi perantara oleh 5 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
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{{legend|#cdecc9|[[:en:Free Syrian Army|Kelompok FSA dan pasukan Turki di Suriah Utara]]}} |
{{legend|#cdecc9|[[:en:Free Syrian Army|Kelompok FSA dan pasukan Turki di Suriah Utara]]}} |
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| date = 6 November 2016 – 23 Februari 2017<br>({{Age in months, weeks and days|month1=11|day1=6|year1=2016|month2=2|day2=23|year2=2017}}) |
| date = 6 November 2016 – 23 Februari 2017<br>({{Age in months, weeks and days|month1=11|day1=6|year1=2016|month2=2|day2=23|year2=2017}}) |
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| place = [[Distrik |
| place = [[Distrik al-Bab]], [[Kegubernuran Aleppo]], [[Suriah]] |
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| territory = |
| territory = |
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| status = |
| status = |
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| result = Kemenangan besar Tentara Turki dan pemberontak, NIIS mundur dari |
| result = Kemenangan besar Tentara Turki dan pemberontak, NIIS mundur dari al-Bab |
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* [[Angkatan Bersenjata Turki]] dan pemberontak Suriah bersekutu merebut kota [[al-Bab]], [[Bizaah]], dan [[Qabasin]] serta 37 desa dari NIIS dan 4 desa dari SDF<ref>[http://www.haberyirmi.net/2016/12/el-babta-son-durum-harita-11-aralk.html] El Bab son durum harita (11 Aralık)</ref><ref name=29villages>[http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=54672 After reaching the edges of al-Bab city… the "Euphrates Shield" factions expand their controlled areas in the vicinity of the city and its countryside]</ref><ref name=seven>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-rebels-seize-seven-villages-major-advance-towards-isis-stronghold-al-bab/|title=Syrian rebels seize seven villages in major advance towards ISIS stronghold of al-Bab|first=Chris|last=Tomson|date=7 November 2016|publisher=|accessdate=8 November 2016}}</ref><ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/turkish-backed-rebels-overrun-another-isis-held-town-near-al-bab/|title=Turkish-backed rebels overrun another ISIS-held town near al-Bab|first=Chris|last=Tomson|date=15 November 2016|publisher=|accessdate=16 November 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://smartnews-agency.com/ar/breakingNews/218497/%D9%81%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%80500--%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%89-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86?soicalmedia=pg&utm_source=dlvr.it&utm_medium=twitter|title=فصائل "درع الفرات" تسيطر على تلة الـ500 وقرى الغجران والعواصي واللواحجة والحساني بريف حلب الشرقي|publisher=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/reports-isis-surrenders-al-bab-turkish-led-forces/|title=Reports: ISIS surrenders Al-Bab to Turkish-led forces|first=Paul|last=Antonopoulos|date=23 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/isis-full-scale-retreat-turkish-army-seizes-two-large-towns-neighbouring-al-bab/|title=ISIS in full-scale retreat as the Turkish Army seizes two large towns neighboring Al-Bab|first=Chris|last=Tomson|date=23 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017}}</ref> |
* [[Angkatan Bersenjata Turki]] dan pemberontak Suriah bersekutu merebut kota [[al-Bab]], [[Bizaah]], dan [[Qabasin]] serta 37 desa dari NIIS dan 4 desa dari SDF<ref>[http://www.haberyirmi.net/2016/12/el-babta-son-durum-harita-11-aralk.html] El Bab son durum harita (11 Aralık)</ref><ref name=29villages>[http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=54672 After reaching the edges of al-Bab city… the "Euphrates Shield" factions expand their controlled areas in the vicinity of the city and its countryside]</ref><ref name=seven>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-rebels-seize-seven-villages-major-advance-towards-isis-stronghold-al-bab/|title=Syrian rebels seize seven villages in major advance towards ISIS stronghold of al-Bab|first=Chris|last=Tomson|date=7 November 2016|publisher=|accessdate=8 November 2016|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224221111/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-rebels-seize-seven-villages-major-advance-towards-isis-stronghold-al-bab/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/turkish-backed-rebels-overrun-another-isis-held-town-near-al-bab/|title=Turkish-backed rebels overrun another ISIS-held town near al-Bab|first=Chris|last=Tomson|date=15 November 2016|publisher=|accessdate=16 November 2016|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224220815/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/turkish-backed-rebels-overrun-another-isis-held-town-near-al-bab/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://smartnews-agency.com/ar/breakingNews/218497/%D9%81%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%80500--%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%89-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86?soicalmedia=pg&utm_source=dlvr.it&utm_medium=twitter|title=فصائل "درع الفرات" تسيطر على تلة الـ500 وقرى الغجران والعواصي واللواحجة والحساني بريف حلب الشرقي|publisher=|access-date=2017-02-25|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224221026/https://smartnews-agency.com/ar/breakingNews/218497/%D9%81%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84-%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%B9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%80500--%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%89-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86?soicalmedia=pg&utm_source=dlvr.it&utm_medium=twitter|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/reports-isis-surrenders-al-bab-turkish-led-forces/|title=Reports: ISIS surrenders Al-Bab to Turkish-led forces|first=Paul|last=Antonopoulos|date=23 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224220822/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/reports-isis-surrenders-al-bab-turkish-led-forces/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/isis-full-scale-retreat-turkish-army-seizes-two-large-towns-neighbouring-al-bab/|title=ISIS in full-scale retreat as the Turkish Army seizes two large towns neighboring Al-Bab|first=Chris|last=Tomson|date=23 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224221108/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/isis-full-scale-retreat-turkish-army-seizes-two-large-towns-neighbouring-al-bab/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
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* [[Pasukan Demokratik Suriah|SDF]] merebut 17 desa, termasuk [[Arima, Suriah|Arima]] dari NIIS<ref name=arima>[http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=54574 The Syria Democratic Forces are trying to besiege al-Arima and factions of "Euphrates Shield" advance in the vicinity of al-Bab with clashes on its frontiers]</ref><ref name=four>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-rebels-storm-isis-stronghold-al-bab-northern-aleppo-map/|title=Syrian rebels storm ISIS stronghold of al-Bab in northern Aleppo - Map|first=Chris|last=Tomson|date=15 November 2016|publisher=|accessdate=16 November 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/us-backed-kurds-seize-9-villages-isis-turkish-backed-rebels-attack/|title=US-backed Kurds seize 9 villages from ISIS while Turkish-backed rebels attack both|first=Chris|last=Tomson|date=16 November 2016|publisher=}}</ref><ref name=arimahr>{{cite web|url=http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=55427|title=A large number of injuries in the continued "Turkish Shelling" on the control areas of Manbij Military Council|work=Syria HR|date=23 November 2016}}</ref> |
* [[Pasukan Demokratik Suriah|SDF]] merebut 17 desa, termasuk [[Arima, Suriah|Arima]] dari NIIS<ref name=arima>[http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=54574 The Syria Democratic Forces are trying to besiege al-Arima and factions of "Euphrates Shield" advance in the vicinity of al-Bab with clashes on its frontiers]</ref><ref name=four>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-rebels-storm-isis-stronghold-al-bab-northern-aleppo-map/|title=Syrian rebels storm ISIS stronghold of al-Bab in northern Aleppo - Map|first=Chris|last=Tomson|date=15 November 2016|publisher=|accessdate=16 November 2016|archive-date=2017-12-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171222120629/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-rebels-storm-isis-stronghold-al-bab-northern-aleppo-map/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/us-backed-kurds-seize-9-villages-isis-turkish-backed-rebels-attack/|title=US-backed Kurds seize 9 villages from ISIS while Turkish-backed rebels attack both|first=Chris|last=Tomson|date=16 November 2016|publisher=|access-date=2017-02-25|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224221117/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/us-backed-kurds-seize-9-villages-isis-turkish-backed-rebels-attack/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name=arimahr>{{cite web|url=http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=55427|title=A large number of injuries in the continued "Turkish Shelling" on the control areas of Manbij Military Council|work=Syria HR|date=23 November 2016}}</ref> |
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* [[Angkatan Darat Suriah]] merebut kota-kota [[Arran, Suriah|Arran]], [[Rasm Harmil al-Imam|Rasm Harmil]], 51 desa dan beberapa bukit dari NIIS dan memasang ''[[Fire-control system]]'' atas [[Dayr Hafir]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-7/|title=بالخريطة -- وحدات الجيش السوري تسيطر على بلدة بيرة الباب و اقل من 3.9 كم تفصلها عن مدينة الباب|first=Yusha|last=Yuseef|date=7 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/race-al-bab-continues-syrian-government-forces-liberate-new-village/|title=Race for Al-Bab continues as Syrian government forces liberate new village|first=Leith|last=Fadel|date=8 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-8/|title=بالخريطة -- وحدات الجيش السوري تسيطر على بلدتي دير قاق والشماوية جنوب الباب|first=Yusha|last=Yuseef|date=9 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/breaking-al-bab-battle-heat-syrian-army-reaches-southern-gates/|title=BREAKING: Al-Bab battle heat up as the Syrian Army reaches its southern gates|first=Paul|last=Antonopoulos|date=10 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-liberates-two-villages-northeast-kuweires-airport/|title=Syrian Army liberates two villages northeast of Kuweires Airport|first=Leith|last=Fadel|date=12 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/isils-marathon-like-retreat-continues-east-aleppo-syrian-army-liberates-two-villages/|title=ISIL's marathon-like retreat continues in east Aleppo as Syrian Army liberates two more villages|first=Leith|last=Fadel|date=14 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://isis.liveuamap.com/en/2017/14-february-saa-tiger-forces-full-control-musharifah-bayjan|title=SAA Tiger Forces full control Musharifah, Bayjan, and Tal Bayjan villages|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/east-aleppo-battle-heats-syrian-government-forces-close-isis-stronghold/|title=East Aleppo battle heats up as Syrian government forces close on ISIS stronghold|first=Leith|last=Fadel|date=15 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/latest-battlefield-update-east-aleppo-map-3/|title=Latest battlefield update from east Aleppo: map|first=Leith|last=Fadel|date=15 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/breaking-syrian-army-captures-town-eastern-aleppo-inches-closer-isis-bastion/|title=BREAKING: Syrian Army captures town in eastern Aleppo, inches closer to ISIS bastion|first=Chris|last=Tomson|date=21 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-roll-eastern-aleppo-tiger-forces-liberate-another-isis-village/|title=Syrian Army on the roll in eastern Aleppo as Tiger Forces liberate another ISIS village|first=Chris|last=Tomson|date=21 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/islamic-state-defensive-line-buckles-eastern-aleppo-syrian-army-liberates-village/|title=Islamic State defensive line buckles in eastern Aleppo as Syrian Army liberates village|first=Chris|last=Tomson|date=22 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/isis-serious-trouble-east-aleppo-syrian-army-cuts-supply-line-map/|title=ISIS in serious trouble in east Aleppo as Syrian Army cuts their supply line: map|first=Leith|last=Fadel|date=23 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017}}</ref><ref name="Al_Jarif">{{Cite news|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/tiger-forces-liberate-new-village-isis-east-aleppo-map/|title=Tiger Forces liberate new village from ISIS in east Aleppo: map|last=Fadel|first=Leith|date=2017-02-24|newspaper=AMN - Al-Masdar News {{!}} المصدر نيوز|access-date=2017-02-24|language=en-US}}</ref> |
* [[Angkatan Darat Suriah]] merebut kota-kota [[Arran, Suriah|Arran]], [[Rasm Harmil al-Imam|Rasm Harmil]], 51 desa dan beberapa bukit dari NIIS dan memasang ''[[Fire-control system]]'' atas [[Dayr Hafir]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-7/|title=بالخريطة -- وحدات الجيش السوري تسيطر على بلدة بيرة الباب و اقل من 3.9 كم تفصلها عن مدينة الباب|first=Yusha|last=Yuseef|date=7 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224221106/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-7/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/race-al-bab-continues-syrian-government-forces-liberate-new-village/|title=Race for Al-Bab continues as Syrian government forces liberate new village|first=Leith|last=Fadel|date=8 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224220926/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/race-al-bab-continues-syrian-government-forces-liberate-new-village/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-8/|title=بالخريطة -- وحدات الجيش السوري تسيطر على بلدتي دير قاق والشماوية جنوب الباب|first=Yusha|last=Yuseef|date=9 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224221052/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%B7%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-8/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/breaking-al-bab-battle-heat-syrian-army-reaches-southern-gates/|title=BREAKING: Al-Bab battle heat up as the Syrian Army reaches its southern gates|first=Paul|last=Antonopoulos|date=10 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224221110/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/breaking-al-bab-battle-heat-syrian-army-reaches-southern-gates/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-liberates-two-villages-northeast-kuweires-airport/|title=Syrian Army liberates two villages northeast of Kuweires Airport|first=Leith|last=Fadel|date=12 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224220917/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-liberates-two-villages-northeast-kuweires-airport/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/isils-marathon-like-retreat-continues-east-aleppo-syrian-army-liberates-two-villages/|title=ISIL's marathon-like retreat continues in east Aleppo as Syrian Army liberates two more villages|first=Leith|last=Fadel|date=14 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224221107/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/isils-marathon-like-retreat-continues-east-aleppo-syrian-army-liberates-two-villages/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://isis.liveuamap.com/en/2017/14-february-saa-tiger-forces-full-control-musharifah-bayjan|title=SAA Tiger Forces full control Musharifah, Bayjan, and Tal Bayjan villages|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/east-aleppo-battle-heats-syrian-government-forces-close-isis-stronghold/|title=East Aleppo battle heats up as Syrian government forces close on ISIS stronghold|first=Leith|last=Fadel|date=15 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224220935/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/east-aleppo-battle-heats-syrian-government-forces-close-isis-stronghold/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/latest-battlefield-update-east-aleppo-map-3/|title=Latest battlefield update from east Aleppo: map|first=Leith|last=Fadel|date=15 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224220826/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/latest-battlefield-update-east-aleppo-map-3/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/breaking-syrian-army-captures-town-eastern-aleppo-inches-closer-isis-bastion/|title=BREAKING: Syrian Army captures town in eastern Aleppo, inches closer to ISIS bastion|first=Chris|last=Tomson|date=21 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224220848/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/breaking-syrian-army-captures-town-eastern-aleppo-inches-closer-isis-bastion/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-roll-eastern-aleppo-tiger-forces-liberate-another-isis-village/|title=Syrian Army on the roll in eastern Aleppo as Tiger Forces liberate another ISIS village|first=Chris|last=Tomson|date=21 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224221108/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-roll-eastern-aleppo-tiger-forces-liberate-another-isis-village/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/islamic-state-defensive-line-buckles-eastern-aleppo-syrian-army-liberates-village/|title=Islamic State defensive line buckles in eastern Aleppo as Syrian Army liberates village|first=Chris|last=Tomson|date=22 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224220830/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/islamic-state-defensive-line-buckles-eastern-aleppo-syrian-army-liberates-village/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/isis-serious-trouble-east-aleppo-syrian-army-cuts-supply-line-map/|title=ISIS in serious trouble in east Aleppo as Syrian Army cuts their supply line: map|first=Leith|last=Fadel|date=23 February 2017|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224220844/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/isis-serious-trouble-east-aleppo-syrian-army-cuts-supply-line-map/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="Al_Jarif">{{Cite news|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/tiger-forces-liberate-new-village-isis-east-aleppo-map/|title=Tiger Forces liberate new village from ISIS in east Aleppo: map|last=Fadel|first=Leith|date=2017-02-24|newspaper=AMN - Al-Masdar News {{!}} المصدر نيوز|access-date=2017-02-24|language=en-US|archive-date=2017-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171022195025/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/tiger-forces-liberate-new-village-isis-east-aleppo-map/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
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| combatants_header = |
| combatants_header = |
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| combatant1 = {{flag|Turkey}}<br>{{flagicon|Koalisi Nasional Suriah}} [[Tentara Pembebasan Suriah]]<br>'''Pendukung:'''<br>{{flagicon image|Flag of Russia.svg}} [[Rusia]] <small>(melawan NIIS saja; sejak 29 Des 2016)</small><ref name=MEERussia>{{cite web|url=http://www.middleeasteye.net/news/russia-bombs-islamic-state-held-town-syria-aids-turkish-advance-1956435883|title=Russia bombs IS-held town in Syria, aids Turkish advance|publisher=Middle East Eye|date=29 December 2016|accessdate=29 December 2016}}</ref><br>{{Flag|Amerika Serikat}} {{small|(melawan NIIS saja, sejak 17 Jan 2017)}}<ref name=USstrikes>{{cite web|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSKBN151350|title=U.S. carries out strikes near Syria's al-Bab after Turkish criticism|work=Reuters|date=17 January 2017|accessdate=17 January 2017}}</ref> |
| combatant1 = {{flag|Turkey}}<br>{{flagicon|Koalisi Nasional Suriah}} [[Tentara Pembebasan Suriah]]<br>'''Pendukung:'''<br>{{flagicon image|Flag of Russia.svg}} [[Rusia]] <small>(melawan NIIS saja; sejak 29 Des 2016)</small><ref name=MEERussia>{{cite web|url=http://www.middleeasteye.net/news/russia-bombs-islamic-state-held-town-syria-aids-turkish-advance-1956435883|title=Russia bombs IS-held town in Syria, aids Turkish advance|publisher=Middle East Eye|date=29 December 2016|accessdate=29 December 2016}}</ref><br>{{Flag|Amerika Serikat}} {{small|(melawan NIIS saja, sejak 17 Jan 2017)}}<ref name=USstrikes>{{cite web|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSKBN151350|title=U.S. carries out strikes near Syria's al-Bab after Turkish criticism|work=Reuters|date=17 January 2017|accessdate=17 January 2017}}</ref> |
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Baris 23: | Baris 23: | ||
*{{flagicon image|Bandera de Cochabamba.svg}} [[Dewan Militer Manbij]]<ref>{{cite tweet |user= Syria_Rebel_Obs|number= 799372530473570304|date= 17 November 2016|title= RARE PIC | #Jarablus Military Council fighters (most of them turkmens) proudly celebrated after they took part to east-#Bab advances}}</ref> |
*{{flagicon image|Bandera de Cochabamba.svg}} [[Dewan Militer Manbij]]<ref>{{cite tweet |user= Syria_Rebel_Obs|number= 799372530473570304|date= 17 November 2016|title= RARE PIC | #Jarablus Military Council fighters (most of them turkmens) proudly celebrated after they took part to east-#Bab advances}}</ref> |
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{{flagicon image| |
{{flagicon image|Flag of the United Arab Republic.svg}} [[Suriah|Republik Arab Suriah]]<ref name="SNR">{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-captures-first-village-turkish-backed-rebels-outskirts-al-bab/|title=Syrian Army captures first village from Turkish-backed rebels on the outskirts of al-Bab|work=al-Masdar News|author=Chris Tomson|date=29 November 2016|accessdate=29 November 2016|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224220900/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-captures-first-village-turkish-backed-rebels-outskirts-al-bab/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
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*{{flagicon image|Flag of the Syrian Arab Armed Forces.svg}} [[Angkatan Bersenjata Suriah]] |
*{{flagicon image|Flag of the Syrian Arab Armed Forces.svg}} [[Angkatan Bersenjata Suriah]] |
||
[[Perlawanan Nasional Suriah]]<ref name="SNR" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.al-akhbar.com/node/268820|title="المقاومة السورية" إلى جانب الجيش: "الباب" أقرب|publisher=}}</ref><ref name="auto1">{{cite web|url=https://sputniknews.com/middleeast/201611301048028007-syrian-army-liberation-al-bab/|title=Syrian Army Prepares to Enter Al-Bab to Liberate City from Terrorists|first=|last=Sputnik|publisher=}}</ref><br> |
[[Perlawanan Nasional Suriah]]<ref name="SNR" /><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.al-akhbar.com/node/268820|title="المقاومة السورية" إلى جانب الجيش: "الباب" أقرب|publisher=}}</ref><ref name="auto1">{{cite web|url=https://sputniknews.com/middleeast/201611301048028007-syrian-army-liberation-al-bab/|title=Syrian Army Prepares to Enter Al-Bab to Liberate City from Terrorists|first=|last=Sputnik|publisher=}}</ref><br> |
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[[Perlawanan Suriah]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/IvanSidorenko1/status/832734160242429956|title=Ivan Sidorenko on Twitter|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017}}</ref> |
[[Perlawanan Suriah]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/IvanSidorenko1/status/832734160242429956|title=Ivan Sidorenko on Twitter|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017}}</ref> |
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'''Pendukung:'''<br>{{flagicon image|Flag of Russia.svg}} [[Rusia]] <small>(melawan NIIS saja)</small><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-closes-isis-stronghold-east-aleppo-map/|title=Syrian Army closes-on ISIS stronghold in east Aleppo: map|first=Leith|last=Fadel|date=23 January 2017|publisher=}}</ref> |
'''Pendukung:'''<br>{{flagicon image|Flag of Russia.svg}} [[Rusia]] <small>(melawan NIIS saja)</small><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-closes-isis-stronghold-east-aleppo-map/|title=Syrian Army closes-on ISIS stronghold in east Aleppo: map|first=Leith|last=Fadel|date=23 January 2017|publisher=|access-date=2017-02-25|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224221105/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-army-closes-isis-stronghold-east-aleppo-map/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
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| commander1 = {{flagicon|Turkey}} Letjen [[Zekai Aksakallı]]<ref name=specforc>[http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/turkish-special-forces-from-stopping-a-coup-to-the-frontline-of-the-isil-fight.aspx?pageID=238&nID=103178&NewsCatID=352 Turkish Special Forces: From stopping a coup to the frontline of the ISIL fight] [[Hürriyet Daily News]], 24 August 2016.</ref><br>({{small|Panglima operasi}})<br>{{flagicon|Turkey}} Letjen İsmail Metin Temel<ref name="signals">{{cite web|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/us-mideast-crisis-syria-turkey-idUSKCN1111F1|title=Turkey signals no quick end to Syria incursion as truck bomb kills police|author=Nick Tattersall; Humeyra Pamuk|work=Reuters|date=26 August 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/korgeneral-ismail-metin-temel-cerablusta-40208457|title=Korgeneral İsmail Metin Temel Cerablus’ta|publisher=Hürriyet Daily News|date=26 August 2016}}</ref><br>({{small|komando [[Tentara Kedua (Turki)|Tentara Kedua]]}})<br>{{Flagicon|Koalisi Nasional Suriah}}{{flagicon image|Flag of the Sultan Murad Brigade.png}} Kol. Ahmed Othman<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.voanews.com/a/turkey-targets-islamic-state-in-syrian-border-town/3478539.html|title=Turkish Forces and Rebels Storm Into Syria, Taking IS Stronghold of Jarablus|publisher=VOA|date=24 August 2016}}</ref><br>({{small|komando Divisi Sultan Murad}})<br>{{Flagicon|Koalisi Nasional Suriah}}{{flagicon image|Flag of the Sultan Murad Brigade.png}} Fehim İsa <small>(komando Divisi Sultan Murad)</small><ref name="Sultan Murat">{{cite web|url=http://sultanmurattumeni.com/entry/slug-d8krvl|title=SULTAN MURAT TÜMENİ KOMUTANI FEHİM İSA TATHAMUS TÜRKMEN KÖYÜNÜN DEAŞ TERÖR ÖRGÜTÜNDEN TEMİZLENDİĞİNİ AÇIKLADI|date=24 August 2016}}</ref><br>{{flagicon image|Liwa Ahfad Saladin variant opposition flag.svg}} Mahmoud Abu Hamza<small>(Keturunan komando Brigade Saladin)</small><br>{{flagicon|Koalisi Nasional Suriah}} Kapt. Yussuf Shibli<ref>{{cite web|url= https://yallasouriya.wordpress.com/2016/11/13/syrialcc-qabasin-rejects-qabasin-mc/|title=LCC Qabasin rejects Qabasin MC|work=Yallasouriya|date=13 November 2016}}</ref> <small>(komando Dewan Militer Qabasin)</small><br>{{flagicon image|Al-Liwaa.svg}} Kapt. Abdel Salam Abdel Razaq<small>(komando Gerakan Nour al-Din al-Zenki)</small><br>{{flagicon image|Flag of the Sham Legion.svg}} Kapt. Mohammed Abu Mustafa<ref name="yenisafak.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.yenisafak.com/dunya/oso-komutanlarindan-turkiyeye-tesekkur-2516873|title=ÖSO komutanlarından Türkiye'ye teşekkür|date=25 August 2016}}</ref><br>({{small|komando Legiun Sham}})<br>{{flagicon image|Al-Liwaa.svg}} Abu Jafer<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.yenisafak.com/en/world/41k-turkish-soldiers-ready-to-support-operation-al-bab-2535329|title=41K Turkish soldiers ready to support operation Al Bab|publisher=Yeni Şafak|date=22 September 2016|accessdate=22 September 2016}}</ref> ({{small|komando Brigade Penakulkan}})<br> |
| commander1 = {{flagicon|Turkey}} Letjen [[Zekai Aksakallı]]<ref name=specforc>[http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/turkish-special-forces-from-stopping-a-coup-to-the-frontline-of-the-isil-fight.aspx?pageID=238&nID=103178&NewsCatID=352 Turkish Special Forces: From stopping a coup to the frontline of the ISIL fight] [[Hürriyet Daily News]], 24 August 2016.</ref><br>({{small|Panglima operasi}})<br>{{flagicon|Turkey}} Letjen İsmail Metin Temel<ref name="signals">{{cite web|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/us-mideast-crisis-syria-turkey-idUSKCN1111F1|title=Turkey signals no quick end to Syria incursion as truck bomb kills police|author=Nick Tattersall; Humeyra Pamuk|work=Reuters|date=26 August 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/korgeneral-ismail-metin-temel-cerablusta-40208457|title=Korgeneral İsmail Metin Temel Cerablus’ta|publisher=Hürriyet Daily News|date=26 August 2016}}</ref><br>({{small|komando [[Tentara Kedua (Turki)|Tentara Kedua]]}})<br>{{Flagicon|Koalisi Nasional Suriah}}{{flagicon image|Flag of the Sultan Murad Brigade.png}} Kol. Ahmed Othman<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.voanews.com/a/turkey-targets-islamic-state-in-syrian-border-town/3478539.html|title=Turkish Forces and Rebels Storm Into Syria, Taking IS Stronghold of Jarablus|publisher=VOA|date=24 August 2016}}</ref><br>({{small|komando Divisi Sultan Murad}})<br>{{Flagicon|Koalisi Nasional Suriah}}{{flagicon image|Flag of the Sultan Murad Brigade.png}} Fehim İsa <small>(komando Divisi Sultan Murad)</small><ref name="Sultan Murat">{{cite web|url=http://sultanmurattumeni.com/entry/slug-d8krvl|title=SULTAN MURAT TÜMENİ KOMUTANI FEHİM İSA TATHAMUS TÜRKMEN KÖYÜNÜN DEAŞ TERÖR ÖRGÜTÜNDEN TEMİZLENDİĞİNİ AÇIKLADI|date=24 August 2016}}</ref><br>{{flagicon image|Liwa Ahfad Saladin variant opposition flag.svg}} Mahmoud Abu Hamza<small>(Keturunan komando Brigade Saladin)</small><br>{{flagicon|Koalisi Nasional Suriah}} Kapt. Yussuf Shibli<ref>{{cite web|url= https://yallasouriya.wordpress.com/2016/11/13/syrialcc-qabasin-rejects-qabasin-mc/|title=LCC Qabasin rejects Qabasin MC|work=Yallasouriya|date=13 November 2016}}</ref> <small>(komando Dewan Militer Qabasin)</small><br>{{flagicon image|Al-Liwaa.svg}} Kapt. Abdel Salam Abdel Razaq<small>(komando Gerakan Nour al-Din al-Zenki)</small><br>{{flagicon image|Flag of the Sham Legion.svg}} Kapt. Mohammed Abu Mustafa<ref name="yenisafak.com">{{cite web|url=http://www.yenisafak.com/dunya/oso-komutanlarindan-turkiyeye-tesekkur-2516873|title=ÖSO komutanlarından Türkiye'ye teşekkür|date=25 August 2016}}</ref><br>({{small|komando Legiun Sham}})<br>{{flagicon image|Al-Liwaa.svg}} Abu Jafer<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.yenisafak.com/en/world/41k-turkish-soldiers-ready-to-support-operation-al-bab-2535329|title=41K Turkish soldiers ready to support operation Al Bab|publisher=Yeni Şafak|date=22 September 2016|accessdate=22 September 2016}}</ref> ({{small|komando Brigade Penakulkan}})<br> |
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{{Flagicon|Koalisi Nasional Suriah}}{{flagicon image|Flag of Syrian Turkmens (variant 2).svg}} Zakariya Wali<ref>[https://twitter.com/loaasltanfateh?lang=nl] إصابة القائد العسكري زكريا والي خلال اشتباكات على جبهة بزاعة في محيط مدينة الباب.</ref>{{WIA}}<br>({{small|komando militer Mehmed Brigade Penakluk}}) |
{{Flagicon|Koalisi Nasional Suriah}}{{flagicon image|Flag of Syrian Turkmens (variant 2).svg}} Zakariya Wali<ref>[https://twitter.com/loaasltanfateh?lang=nl] إصابة القائد العسكري زكريا والي خلال اشتباكات على جبهة بزاعة في محيط مدينة الباب.</ref>{{WIA}}<br>({{small|komando militer Mehmed Brigade Penakluk}}) |
||
| commander2 = {{flagicon|Islamic State}} Abu Khalid al-Urduni{{KIA}} <small>(Gubernur al-Bab NIIS)</small><ref name="33 terrorists killed">{{cite web|url=http://www.dailysabah.com/war-on-terror/2017/02/05/33-daesh-terrorists-killed-4-injured-by-turkish-airstrikes-shelling-in-northern-syria|title=33 Daesh terrorists killed, 4 injured by Turkish airstrikes, shelling in northern Syria|publisher=Daily Sabah|date=5 February 2017|accessdate=5 February 2017}}</ref><br> |
| commander2 = {{flagicon|Islamic State}} Abu Khalid al-Urduni{{KIA}} <small>(Gubernur al-Bab NIIS)</small><ref name="33 terrorists killed">{{cite web|url=http://www.dailysabah.com/war-on-terror/2017/02/05/33-daesh-terrorists-killed-4-injured-by-turkish-airstrikes-shelling-in-northern-syria|title=33 Daesh terrorists killed, 4 injured by Turkish airstrikes, shelling in northern Syria|publisher=Daily Sabah|date=5 February 2017|accessdate=5 February 2017}}</ref><br> |
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{{flagicon|Negara Islam Irak dan Syam}} Abu Husen Tunisi{{KIA}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/Default.aspx?pageID=238&nid=107929&NewsCatID=352|title=ISIL ‘emir’ killed in Turkish air strike in Syria: Sources - MIDEAST|publisher=|accessdate=13 January 2017}}</ref><br><small>(emir NIIS)</small><br> |
{{flagicon|Negara Islam Irak dan Syam}} Abu Husen Tunisi{{KIA}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/Default.aspx?pageID=238&nid=107929&NewsCatID=352|title=ISIL ‘emir’ killed in Turkish air strike in Syria: Sources - MIDEAST|publisher=|accessdate=13 January 2017}}</ref><br><small>(emir NIIS)</small><br> |
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{{flagicon|Islamic State}} Abu Ansari{{KIA}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dha.com.tr/deas-teror-orgutunun-sozde-emirlerinden-olan-ebu-ensari-olduruldu_1426517.html|title=TSK açıkladı! DAEŞ'ın kritik ismi öldürüldü|publisher=|accessdate=13 January 2017}}</ref><br><small>(emir NIIS)</small> |
{{flagicon|Islamic State}} Abu Ansari{{KIA}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dha.com.tr/deas-teror-orgutunun-sozde-emirlerinden-olan-ebu-ensari-olduruldu_1426517.html|title=TSK açıkladı! DAEŞ'ın kritik ismi öldürüldü|publisher=|accessdate=13 January 2017|archive-date=2017-05-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170510121312/http://www.dha.com.tr/deas-teror-orgutunun-sozde-emirlerinden-olan-ebu-ensari-olduruldu_1426517.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref><br><small>(emir NIIS)</small> |
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{{flagicon|Islamic State}} Jonathan Jeffrey (alias Abu Ibrahim Al-Francy) {{POW}}<ref name=AAJeffrey>{{cite news|url=http://english.alarabiya.net/en/News/middle-east/2017/02/20/First-video-emerges-of-captive-French-ISIS-militant-.html|title=WATCH: First video emerges of captive French ISIS militant|date=2017-02-20|publisher=Al-Arabiya|access-date=2017-02-20}}</ref><ref name=AMNJeffrey>{{cite news|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/french-isis-leader-captured-syrian-army-near-al-bab/|title=Update: French ISIS leader captured by Free Syrian Army near Al-Bab|date=2017-02-20|publisher=Al-Masdar News|access-date=2017-02-20}}</ref><br>({{small|Pemimpin NIIS berkebangsaan |
{{flagicon|Islamic State}} Jonathan Jeffrey (alias Abu Ibrahim Al-Francy) {{POW}}<ref name=AAJeffrey>{{cite news|url=http://english.alarabiya.net/en/News/middle-east/2017/02/20/First-video-emerges-of-captive-French-ISIS-militant-.html|title=WATCH: First video emerges of captive French ISIS militant|date=2017-02-20|publisher=Al-Arabiya|access-date=2017-02-20}}</ref><ref name=AMNJeffrey>{{cite news|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/french-isis-leader-captured-syrian-army-near-al-bab/|title=Update: French ISIS leader captured by Free Syrian Army near Al-Bab|date=2017-02-20|publisher=Al-Masdar News|access-date=2017-02-20|archive-date=2017-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170924050851/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/french-isis-leader-captured-syrian-army-near-al-bab/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><br>({{small|Pemimpin NIIS berkebangsaan Prancis di al-Bab}}) |
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| commander3 = {{flagicon image|Flag of Syrian Democratic Forces.svg}} Adnan Abu Amjad<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.heraldnet.com/news/turkey-calls-on-us-allies-to-reconsider-syria-no-fly-zone/|title= Turkey calls on US, allies to reconsider Syria no-fly zone|work=AP|date=21 November 2016}}</ref> <small>(komando Dewan Militer Manbij & Batalion Matahari Utara)</small><br> |
| commander3 = {{flagicon image|Flag of Syrian Democratic Forces.svg}} Adnan Abu Amjad<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.heraldnet.com/news/turkey-calls-on-us-allies-to-reconsider-syria-no-fly-zone/|title= Turkey calls on US, allies to reconsider Syria no-fly zone|work=AP|date=21 November 2016}}</ref> <small>(komando Dewan Militer Manbij & Batalion Matahari Utara)</small><br> |
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{{flagicon image|Flag of Syrian Democratic Forces.svg}}{{flagicon image|Avalanche-risk-1-2.svg}} Anwar Khabat<ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/sayed_ridha/status/782488421063274496|title=Hassan Ridha on Twitter|publisher=}}</ref> <small>(komando Brigade Pembebasan Efrat)</small> |
{{flagicon image|Flag of Syrian Democratic Forces.svg}}{{flagicon image|Avalanche-risk-1-2.svg}} Anwar Khabat<ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/sayed_ridha/status/782488421063274496|title=Hassan Ridha on Twitter|publisher=}}</ref> <small>(komando Brigade Pembebasan Efrat)</small> |
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Baris 78: | Baris 78: | ||
*Blok Kemenangan |
*Blok Kemenangan |
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*Dewan Militer Qabasin |
*Dewan Militer Qabasin |
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*Dewan |
*Dewan Militeral-Bab<ref name="twitter.com">{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/mdapsny/status/834048889254580224|title=Новости Абхазия on Twitter|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017}}</ref> |
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''Pemberontak Suriah lainnya'': |
''Pemberontak Suriah lainnya'': |
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*{{flagicon image|Flag of Ahrar ash-Sham.svg}} [[Ahrar al-Sham]]<ref name="Military Times">{{cite web|url=http://www.militarytimes.com/articles/turkish-tanks-and-spec-ops-attack-islamic-state-forces-in-syria|title=U.S. warplanes support Turkish tanks attacking Islamic State forces in Syria|author=Susan Fraser; Philip Issa|work=Military Times|date=24 August 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/el_sarkis/status/778286244371566592|title=fouad sarkis on Twitter|publisher=|accessdate=26 September 2016}}</ref> |
*{{flagicon image|Flag of Ahrar ash-Sham.svg}} [[Ahrar al-Sham]]<ref name="Military Times">{{cite web|url=http://www.militarytimes.com/articles/turkish-tanks-and-spec-ops-attack-islamic-state-forces-in-syria|title=U.S. warplanes support Turkish tanks attacking Islamic State forces in Syria|author=Susan Fraser; Philip Issa|work=Military Times|date=24 August 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/el_sarkis/status/778286244371566592|title=fouad sarkis on Twitter|publisher=|accessdate=26 September 2016}}</ref> |
||
Baris 104: | Baris 104: | ||
* {{flagicon image|Flag of Jaysh al-Thuwar.svg}} [[Tentara Revolusioner]] |
* {{flagicon image|Flag of Jaysh al-Thuwar.svg}} [[Tentara Revolusioner]] |
||
** [[Batalion Matahari Utara]] |
** [[Batalion Matahari Utara]] |
||
** [[Brigade Seljuk]]<ref name="MMC">{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/turkish-backed-rebels-syrian-army-kurdish-forces-advance-race-al-bab/|title=Turkish-backed rebels, Syrian Army and Kurdish forces all advance in race to al-Bab|work=al-Masdar News|author=Chris Tomson|date=26 November 2016|accessdate=29 November 2016}}</ref> |
** [[Brigade Seljuk]]<ref name="MMC">{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/turkish-backed-rebels-syrian-army-kurdish-forces-advance-race-al-bab/|title=Turkish-backed rebels, Syrian Army and Kurdish forces all advance in race to al-Bab|work=al-Masdar News|author=Chris Tomson|date=26 November 2016|accessdate=29 November 2016|archive-date=2018-12-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224220856/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/turkish-backed-rebels-syrian-army-kurdish-forces-advance-race-al-bab/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
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** Quwat al-Ashair (pasukan suku) |
** Quwat al-Ashair (pasukan suku) |
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* Brigade Martir Qebasin<ref name="MMC" /> |
* Brigade Martir Qebasin<ref name="MMC" /> |
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Baris 123: | Baris 123: | ||
* {{flagicon image|Syrian Air Force Flag.svg}} [[Angkatan Udara Arab Suriah]] |
* {{flagicon image|Syrian Air Force Flag.svg}} [[Angkatan Udara Arab Suriah]] |
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{{flagicon image|Bandera de Cochabamba.svg}} [[Perlawanan Nasional Suriah]]<ref name="SNR" /> |
{{flagicon image|Bandera de Cochabamba.svg}} [[Perlawanan Nasional Suriah]]<ref name="SNR" /> |
||
* {{flagicon image|Coat of arms of Syria.svg|border=no}} [[Brigade Martir Kafr Saghir]]<ref name="SNR" /><ref>{{cite tweet |user= SY_newsagency|number= 802486200430919680|date= 26 November 2016|title= HUGE GAINS for the newly formed Protection unit !}}</ref> |
* {{flagicon image|Coat of arms of Syria (1980–2024).svg|border=no}} [[Brigade Martir Kafr Saghir]]<ref name="SNR" /><ref>{{cite tweet |user= SY_newsagency|number= 802486200430919680|date= 26 November 2016|title= HUGE GAINS for the newly formed Protection unit !}}</ref> |
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| strength1 = {{flagicon|Turkey}} 1.300 prajurit,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.yenisafak.com/dunya/8-bin-asker-emir-bekliyor-2591721|title=8 bin asker emir bekliyor|first=Yeni|last=Şafak|date=5 January 2017|publisher=|accessdate=13 January 2017}}</ref><ref name=TSKFSAreinfocrements>{{cite web|url=http://www.yenisafak.com/en/news/turkish-commandos-enter-al-bab-2587222|title=Turkish commandos enter al-Bab|publisher=Yeni Şafak|date=27 December 2016|accessdate=27 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite tweet |user= RudawEnglish|number= 813000360541454336|date= 25 December 2016|title= 500 Turkish special forces have joined Al-Bab operation — Turkish media outlets report}}</ref><br>awalnya 40 tank, penguatan 10<ref>{{cite web|url=http://aranews.net/2016/12/turkey-sends-military-reinforcements-to-syria-as-fight-for-al-bab-rages/|title=Turkey sends military reinforcements to Syria as fight for al-Bab rages|publisher=ARA News|date=26 December 2016|accessdate=26 December 2016}}</ref><br> 15+ [[Pengangkut personel berperisai|APCs]]<ref name=close>{{cite web|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/us-mideast-crisis-syria-turkey-idUSKBN13Y0T3|title=Turkey-backed rebels say launch fresh assault on Syria's al-Bab|work=Reuters|author=Humeyra Pamuk|date=9 December 2016|accessdate=9 December 2016}}</ref><br>{{flagicon|Koalisi Nasional Suriah}} 2.000–3.000 pejuang pemberontak<ref name="bogged">{{cite web|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/wires/ap/article-4110468/Turkey-bogged-Syria-realigns-Russia.html|title=Turkey bogged down in Syria as it realigns with Russia|publisher=|accessdate=13 January 2017}}</ref><ref name="so long">[http://www.rudaw.net/english/analysis/14022017 Why Turkey has been taking so long to capture al-Bab]</ref> |
| strength1 = {{flagicon|Turkey}} 1.300 prajurit,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.yenisafak.com/dunya/8-bin-asker-emir-bekliyor-2591721|title=8 bin asker emir bekliyor|first=Yeni|last=Şafak|date=5 January 2017|publisher=|accessdate=13 January 2017}}</ref><ref name=TSKFSAreinfocrements>{{cite web|url=http://www.yenisafak.com/en/news/turkish-commandos-enter-al-bab-2587222|title=Turkish commandos enter al-Bab|publisher=Yeni Şafak|date=27 December 2016|accessdate=27 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite tweet |user= RudawEnglish|number= 813000360541454336|date= 25 December 2016|title= 500 Turkish special forces have joined Al-Bab operation — Turkish media outlets report}}</ref><br>awalnya 40 tank, penguatan 10<ref>{{cite web|url=http://aranews.net/2016/12/turkey-sends-military-reinforcements-to-syria-as-fight-for-al-bab-rages/|title=Turkey sends military reinforcements to Syria as fight for al-Bab rages|publisher=ARA News|date=26 December 2016|accessdate=26 December 2016}}</ref><br> 15+ [[Pengangkut personel berperisai|APCs]]<ref name=close>{{cite web|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/us-mideast-crisis-syria-turkey-idUSKBN13Y0T3|title=Turkey-backed rebels say launch fresh assault on Syria's al-Bab|work=Reuters|author=Humeyra Pamuk|date=9 December 2016|accessdate=9 December 2016}}</ref><br>{{flagicon|Koalisi Nasional Suriah}} 2.000–3.000 pejuang pemberontak<ref name="bogged">{{cite web|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/wires/ap/article-4110468/Turkey-bogged-Syria-realigns-Russia.html|title=Turkey bogged down in Syria as it realigns with Russia|publisher=|accessdate=13 January 2017}}</ref><ref name="so long">[http://www.rudaw.net/english/analysis/14022017 Why Turkey has been taking so long to capture al-Bab]</ref> |
||
| strength2 = 3.000–5.000 militan<ref name="bogged"/><ref name="surrounds 5,000">{{cite web|url=http://macedoniaonline.eu/content/view/31212/45/|title=MINA Breaking News - Syrian Army surrounds 5,000 ISIS fighters in Al Bab|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017}}</ref> |
| strength2 = 3.000–5.000 militan<ref name="bogged"/><ref name="surrounds 5,000">{{cite web|url=http://macedoniaonline.eu/content/view/31212/45/|title=MINA Breaking News - Syrian Army surrounds 5,000 ISIS fighters in Al Bab|publisher=|accessdate=24 February 2017|archive-date=2017-10-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171009193305/http://macedoniaonline.eu/content/view/31212/45/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
||
| strength3 = {{flagicon image|Flag of Syrian Democratic Forces.svg}} Tidak diketahui |
| strength3 = {{flagicon image|Flag of Syrian Democratic Forces.svg}} Tidak diketahui |
||
---- |
---- |
||
{{flagicon|Syria}} 10.000 prajurit<ref name="auto1"/> |
{{flagicon|Syria}} 10.000 prajurit<ref name="auto1"/> |
||
| casualties1 = {{flagicon|Turkey}} 57 tewas<ref>71 soldiers reported killed since the start of the intervention,[http://www.dha.com.tr/el-babda-2-asker-sehit-oldu_1463735.html#.WLATn-Ih0c0.twitter] of which 12 died up until the Battle of al-Bab,[https://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Middle-East/2016/Nov-04/379791-turkish-soldier-killed-in-is-rocket-attack-in-syria-army.ashx] leaving 57 to have died during the battle.</ref><br> |
| casualties1 = {{flagicon|Turkey}} 57 tewas<ref>71 soldiers reported killed since the start of the intervention,[http://www.dha.com.tr/el-babda-2-asker-sehit-oldu_1463735.html#.WLATn-Ih0c0.twitter] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170607154614/http://www.dha.com.tr/el-babda-2-asker-sehit-oldu_1463735.html#.WLATn-Ih0c0.twitter |date=2017-06-07 }} of which 12 died up until the Battle of al-Bab,[https://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Middle-East/2016/Nov-04/379791-turkish-soldier-killed-in-is-rocket-attack-in-syria-army.ashx] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170607154614/http://www.dha.com.tr/el-babda-2-asker-sehit-oldu_1463735.html |date=2017-06-07 }} leaving 57 to have died during the battle.</ref><br> |
||
{{flagicon|Koalisi Nasional Suriah}} 428 tewas<ref>1 killed (6 Nov.),[https://twitter.com/TRDiplomacy/status/795347914860167168] 4 killed (7 Nov.),[https://twitter.com/TRDiplomacy/status/795725815585640448] 2 killed (9 Nov.),[https://yallasouriya.wordpress.com/2016/11/09/syriaeuphrates-shield-378th-day-update/] 4 killed (10 Nov.),[https://yallasouriya.wordpress.com/2016/11/10/syriaeuphrates-shield-379th-day-update/] 8 killed (11 Nov.),[https://yallasouriya.wordpress.com/2016/11/11/syriaeuphrates-shield-380th-day-update/] 5 killed (12 Nov.),[https://yallasouriya.wordpress.com/2016/11/12/455743/] 9 killed (14 Nov.),[http://aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/2-free-syrian-army-fighters-die-in-northern-syria-clash/685873] 2 killed (16 Nov.),[https://yallasouriya.wordpress.com/2016/11/17/syriaeuphrates-shield-385th-day-update/] 2 killed (19 Nov.),[https://twitter.com/EuphratesShield/status/799284938851786752] 1 killed (20 Nov.),[https://yallasouriya.wordpress.com/2016/11/21/syriaeuphrates-shield-3-89th-day-update/] 4 killed (24 Nov.),[http://ca.reuters.com/article/idCAKBN13K0G1] 1 killed (26 Nov.),[https://yallasouriya.wordpress.com/2016/11/27/syriaeuphrates-shield-396th-day-update/] 83 killed (2–15 Dec.),[https://twitter.com/InsideSourceInt/status/809537323490676738] 35 killed (21 Dec.),[http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=57528] 247 killed (23 Dec.–18 Feb.),[https://twitter.com/FurkanHalidY/status/812338035450847233][https://twitter.com/InsideSourceInt/status/832881300558057472] 11 killed (20 Feb.),[http://www.breitbart.com/news/11-family-members-dead-in-rebel-push-on-is-syria-bastion/] 7 killed (23 Feb.),[http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=61456] total of 428 reported killed</ref> |
{{flagicon|Koalisi Nasional Suriah}} 428 tewas<ref>1 killed (6 Nov.),[https://twitter.com/TRDiplomacy/status/795347914860167168] 4 killed (7 Nov.),[https://twitter.com/TRDiplomacy/status/795725815585640448] 2 killed (9 Nov.),[https://yallasouriya.wordpress.com/2016/11/09/syriaeuphrates-shield-378th-day-update/] 4 killed (10 Nov.),[https://yallasouriya.wordpress.com/2016/11/10/syriaeuphrates-shield-379th-day-update/] 8 killed (11 Nov.),[https://yallasouriya.wordpress.com/2016/11/11/syriaeuphrates-shield-380th-day-update/] 5 killed (12 Nov.),[https://yallasouriya.wordpress.com/2016/11/12/455743/] 9 killed (14 Nov.),[http://aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/2-free-syrian-army-fighters-die-in-northern-syria-clash/685873] 2 killed (16 Nov.),[https://yallasouriya.wordpress.com/2016/11/17/syriaeuphrates-shield-385th-day-update/] 2 killed (19 Nov.),[https://twitter.com/EuphratesShield/status/799284938851786752] 1 killed (20 Nov.),[https://yallasouriya.wordpress.com/2016/11/21/syriaeuphrates-shield-3-89th-day-update/] 4 killed (24 Nov.),[http://ca.reuters.com/article/idCAKBN13K0G1] 1 killed (26 Nov.),[https://yallasouriya.wordpress.com/2016/11/27/syriaeuphrates-shield-396th-day-update/] 83 killed (2–15 Dec.),[https://twitter.com/InsideSourceInt/status/809537323490676738] 35 killed (21 Dec.),[http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=57528] 247 killed (23 Dec.–18 Feb.),[https://twitter.com/FurkanHalidY/status/812338035450847233][https://twitter.com/InsideSourceInt/status/832881300558057472] 11 killed (20 Feb.),[http://www.breitbart.com/news/11-family-members-dead-in-rebel-push-on-is-syria-bastion/] 7 killed (23 Feb.),[http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=61456] total of 428 reported killed</ref> |
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| casualties2 = 1.348+ tewas <small>(klaim Turki dan SAA)</small><ref>391 killed (13 Nov.–28 Dec.),[http://aa.com.tr/tr/dunya/el-babda-temizlik-son-asamada/715728] 14 killed (4 Jan.),[http://aa.com.tr/tr/dunya/firat-kalkani-harekatinda-14-terorist-etkisiz-hale-getirildi/720375] 32 killed (8 Jan.),[http://aa.com.tr/tr/dunya/firat-kalkani-harekatinda-deas-uyesi-32-terorist-etkisiz-hale-getirildi/722518] 19 killed (10 Jan.),[http://aa.com.tr/tr/dunya/firat-kalkaninda-367-deas-hedefi-vuruldu/723763] 41 killed (13 Jan.),[http://www.dailysabah.com/war-on-terror/2017/01/13/41-daesh-terrorists-killed-in-airstrikes-shelling] 9 killed (15 Jan.),[http://aa.com.tr/tr/dunya/suriyenin-kuzeyinde-198-deas-hedefi-vuruldu/727480] 65 killed (23 Jan.),[http://www.ntv.com.tr/turkiye/tsk-65-daesli-etkisiz-hale-getirildi,q2j2IAtKZkGFjWAOc7ewgQ] 13 killed (24 Jan.),[http://www.ahaber.com.tr/gundem/2017/01/24/tskdan-firat-kalkani-aciklamasi-13-terorist-olduruldu] 17 killed (25 Jan.), [http://www.haber7.com/guncel/haber/2249810-tsk-180-hedefi-vurdu-17-terorist-olduruldu] 23 killed (26 Jan.),[http://www.milliyet.com.tr/tsk-206-hedef-imha-edildi-23-gundem-2385185] 22 killed (27 Jan.),[http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/tsk-22-deasli-olduruldu-4-bombali-arac-da-imha-edildi-40347733] 42 killed (13 Februari), [http://aa.com.tr/tr/gunun-basliklari/firat-kalkani-harekatinda-173-gun-deasa-207-hedef-vuruldu/748525] total of 688 reported killed by Turkey; 650 reported killed by the SAA [https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-government-forces-killed-650-militants-east-aleppo-russian-mod/]</ref> |
| casualties2 = 1.348+ tewas <small>(klaim Turki dan SAA)</small><ref>391 killed (13 Nov.–28 Dec.),[http://aa.com.tr/tr/dunya/el-babda-temizlik-son-asamada/715728] 14 killed (4 Jan.),[http://aa.com.tr/tr/dunya/firat-kalkani-harekatinda-14-terorist-etkisiz-hale-getirildi/720375] 32 killed (8 Jan.),[http://aa.com.tr/tr/dunya/firat-kalkani-harekatinda-deas-uyesi-32-terorist-etkisiz-hale-getirildi/722518] 19 killed (10 Jan.),[http://aa.com.tr/tr/dunya/firat-kalkaninda-367-deas-hedefi-vuruldu/723763] 41 killed (13 Jan.),[http://www.dailysabah.com/war-on-terror/2017/01/13/41-daesh-terrorists-killed-in-airstrikes-shelling] 9 killed (15 Jan.),[http://aa.com.tr/tr/dunya/suriyenin-kuzeyinde-198-deas-hedefi-vuruldu/727480] 65 killed (23 Jan.),[http://www.ntv.com.tr/turkiye/tsk-65-daesli-etkisiz-hale-getirildi,q2j2IAtKZkGFjWAOc7ewgQ] 13 killed (24 Jan.),[http://www.ahaber.com.tr/gundem/2017/01/24/tskdan-firat-kalkani-aciklamasi-13-terorist-olduruldu] 17 killed (25 Jan.), [http://www.haber7.com/guncel/haber/2249810-tsk-180-hedefi-vurdu-17-terorist-olduruldu] 23 killed (26 Jan.),[http://www.milliyet.com.tr/tsk-206-hedef-imha-edildi-23-gundem-2385185] 22 killed (27 Jan.),[http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/tsk-22-deasli-olduruldu-4-bombali-arac-da-imha-edildi-40347733] 42 killed (13 Februari), [http://aa.com.tr/tr/gunun-basliklari/firat-kalkani-harekatinda-173-gun-deasa-207-hedef-vuruldu/748525] total of 688 reported killed by Turkey; 650 reported killed by the SAA [https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-government-forces-killed-650-militants-east-aleppo-russian-mod/] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171222105234/https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-government-forces-killed-650-militants-east-aleppo-russian-mod/ |date=2017-12-22 }}</ref> |
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| casualties3 = {{flagicon image|Flag of Syrian Democratic Forces.svg}} 46 tewas<ref>26 killed (against rebels & Turkey; 13 Nov.–28 Dec.),[http://aa.com.tr/tr/dunya/el-babda-temizlik-son-asamada/715728] 19 killed (against ISIL; 21–29 Nov.),[http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=55353][http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=55427][http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=55945] total of 45 reported killed</ref> |
| casualties3 = {{flagicon image|Flag of Syrian Democratic Forces.svg}} 46 tewas<ref>26 killed (against rebels & Turkey; 13 Nov.–28 Dec.),[http://aa.com.tr/tr/dunya/el-babda-temizlik-son-asamada/715728] 19 killed (against ISIL; 21–29 Nov.),[http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=55353][http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=55427][http://www.syriahr.com/en/?p=55945] total of 45 reported killed</ref> |
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Baris 140: | Baris 140: | ||
}} |
}} |
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'''Pertempuran al-Bab''' adalah |
'''Pertempuran al-Bab''' adalah pertempuran untuk merebut kota [[al-Bab]] di [[Kegubernuran Aleppo]] yang melibatkan serangan militer yang dilancarkan oleh kelompok [[Daftar kelompok bersenjata dalam Perang Saudara Suriah|pemberontak Suriah]] (termasuk kelompok yang berafiliasi dengan [[Tentara Pembebasan Suriah]]) dan [[Angkatan Bersenjata Turki]] di utara al-Bab, sebuah serangan terpisah [[Pasukan Demokratik Suriah]] (SDF) timur dan barat kota, dan serangan [[Angkatan Darat Suriah]] lainnya dari selatan kota. Pasukan pimpinan Turki di utara dimaksudkan untuk merebut Al-Bab dari [[Negara Islam Irak dan Syam]] (NIIS), sebagai bagian dari [[intervensi militer Turki di Suriah]]. |
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Pertempuran itu bersamaan dengan operasi anti-NIIS lainnya, termasuk [[Serangan Raqqa (2016-sekarang)|Serangan Raqqa]] yang dilancarkan oleh SDF, [[Pertempuran Mosul (2016)|Pertempuran Mosul]] yang dilancarkan oleh pasukan Irak, dan [[Serangan Palmyra (Desember 2016)|Serangan Palmyra]] yang berhasil dilakukan oleh NIIS melawan pasukan Pemerintah Suriah. |
Pertempuran itu bersamaan dengan operasi anti-NIIS lainnya, termasuk [[Serangan Raqqa (2016-sekarang)|Serangan Raqqa]] yang dilancarkan oleh SDF, [[Pertempuran Mosul (2016)|Pertempuran Mosul]] yang dilancarkan oleh pasukan Irak, dan [[Serangan Palmyra (Desember 2016)|Serangan Palmyra]] yang berhasil dilakukan oleh NIIS melawan pasukan Pemerintah Suriah. |
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== Latar belakang == |
== Latar belakang == |
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{{main article|Serangan al-Bab Utara (September 2016)|Serangan al-Bab Barat (September 2016)|Serangan Dabiq 2016|Serangan al-Bab Barat (Oktober–November 2016)}} |
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Setelah serangan al-Bab barat bulan sebelumnya, para pemberontak mengalihkan fokus mereka dari pedesaan barat al-Bab agar menghindari konfrontasi dengan [[Pasukan Demokratik Suriah]], dan melancarkan serangan terhadap Negara Islam di utara al-Bab.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/JulianRoepcke/status/795966110336221184|title=Julian Röpcke on Twitter|publisher=|accessdate=8 November 2016}}</ref> |
Setelah serangan al-Bab barat bulan sebelumnya, para pemberontak mengalihkan fokus mereka dari pedesaan barat al-Bab agar menghindari konfrontasi dengan [[Pasukan Demokratik Suriah]], dan melancarkan serangan terhadap Negara Islam di utara al-Bab.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/JulianRoepcke/status/795966110336221184|title=Julian Röpcke on Twitter|publisher=|accessdate=8 November 2016}}</ref> |
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== Serangan == |
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=== Serangan pemberontak utara dipukul mundur === |
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[[Berkas:Walbab3.png|jmpl|kiri|Peta pertempuran sampai dengan 1 Desember]] |
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Antara tanggal 6 dan 14 November 2016, para pemberontak merebut 36 desa,<ref name=29villages/><ref name=seven/> yang berjarak dua kilometer dari al-Bab.<ref name=twokilometres>{{cite web|url=https://www.alaraby.co.uk/english/news/2016/11/13/turkey-backed-syria-rebels-just-two-kilometres-from-is-bastion|title=Turkey-backed Syria rebels 'just two kilometres' from IS bastion|work=The New Arab|date=13 November 2016}}</ref> Sementara itu, Pasukan Demokratik Suriah merebut tujuh desa sebelah timur dari al-Bab dalam upaya untuk mengepung kota [[Arima, Suriah|Arima]].<ref name=seven/><ref name=arima/><ref name=four>{{cite web|url=https://www.almasdarnews.com/article/syrian-rebels-storm-isis-stronghold-al-bab-northern-aleppo-map/|title=Syrian rebels storm ISIS stronghold of al-Bab in northern Aleppo - Map|first=Chris|last=Tomson|date=15 November 2016|publisher=|accessdate=16 November 2016}}</ref> |
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== Referensi == |
== Referensi == |
Revisi terkini sejak 13 Desember 2024 22.47
Pertempuran al-Bab | ||||||||
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Bagian dari Intervensi militer Turki di Suriah, Intervensi militer Rusia di Suriah, dan Perang Saudara Suriah | ||||||||
Peta operasi yang lebih luas pimpinan Turki dan operasi militer yang lebih luas di Aleppo utara | ||||||||
| ||||||||
Pihak terlibat | ||||||||
Turkey Tentara Pembebasan Suriah Pendukung: Rusia (melawan NIIS saja; sejak 29 Des 2016)[1] Amerika Serikat (melawan NIIS saja, sejak 17 Jan 2017)[2] | Negara Islam Irak dan Syam |
Pasukan Demokratik Suriah (sampai 27 November 2016) Perlawanan Nasional Suriah[4][5][6] Rusia (melawan NIIS saja)[8] | ||||||
Tokoh dan pemimpin | ||||||||
Letjen Zekai Aksakallı[34] (komando militer Mehmed Brigade Penakluk) |
Abu Khalid al-Urduni † (Gubernur al-Bab NIIS)[43] (Pemimpin NIIS berkebangsaan Prancis di al-Bab) |
Adnan Abu Amjad[48] (komando Dewan Militer Manbij & Batalion Matahari Utara) | ||||||
Pasukan | ||||||||
Pemberontak Suriah lainnya:
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Pasukan Demokratik Suriah
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Kekuatan | ||||||||
1.300 prajurit,[65][66][67] awalnya 40 tank, penguatan 10[68] 15+ APCs[69] 2.000–3.000 pejuang pemberontak[70][71] | 3.000–5.000 militan[70][72] |
Tidak diketahui 10.000 prajurit[6] | ||||||
Korban | ||||||||
57 tewas[73] | 1.348+ tewas (klaim Turki dan SAA)[75] |
46 tewas[76] 16+ tewas[77] | ||||||
444 sipil tewas[78] 30,000+ civilians fled[79] |
Pertempuran al-Bab adalah pertempuran untuk merebut kota al-Bab di Kegubernuran Aleppo yang melibatkan serangan militer yang dilancarkan oleh kelompok pemberontak Suriah (termasuk kelompok yang berafiliasi dengan Tentara Pembebasan Suriah) dan Angkatan Bersenjata Turki di utara al-Bab, sebuah serangan terpisah Pasukan Demokratik Suriah (SDF) timur dan barat kota, dan serangan Angkatan Darat Suriah lainnya dari selatan kota. Pasukan pimpinan Turki di utara dimaksudkan untuk merebut Al-Bab dari Negara Islam Irak dan Syam (NIIS), sebagai bagian dari intervensi militer Turki di Suriah.
Pertempuran itu bersamaan dengan operasi anti-NIIS lainnya, termasuk Serangan Raqqa yang dilancarkan oleh SDF, Pertempuran Mosul yang dilancarkan oleh pasukan Irak, dan Serangan Palmyra yang berhasil dilakukan oleh NIIS melawan pasukan Pemerintah Suriah.
Latar belakang
[sunting | sunting sumber]Setelah serangan al-Bab barat bulan sebelumnya, para pemberontak mengalihkan fokus mereka dari pedesaan barat al-Bab agar menghindari konfrontasi dengan Pasukan Demokratik Suriah, dan melancarkan serangan terhadap Negara Islam di utara al-Bab.[80]
Serangan
[sunting | sunting sumber]Serangan pemberontak utara dipukul mundur
[sunting | sunting sumber]Antara tanggal 6 dan 14 November 2016, para pemberontak merebut 36 desa,[10][11] yang berjarak dua kilometer dari al-Bab.[81] Sementara itu, Pasukan Demokratik Suriah merebut tujuh desa sebelah timur dari al-Bab dalam upaya untuk mengepung kota Arima.[11][16][17]
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "Russia bombs IS-held town in Syria, aids Turkish advance". Middle East Eye. 29 December 2016. Diakses tanggal 29 December 2016.
- ^ "U.S. carries out strikes near Syria's al-Bab after Turkish criticism". Reuters. 17 January 2017. Diakses tanggal 17 January 2017.
- ^ @Syria_Rebel_Obs (17 November 2016). "RARE PIC" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ a b c d e Chris Tomson (29 November 2016). "Syrian Army captures first village from Turkish-backed rebels on the outskirts of al-Bab". al-Masdar News. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2016.
- ^ ""المقاومة السورية" إلى جانب الجيش: "الباب" أقرب".
- ^ a b Sputnik. "Syrian Army Prepares to Enter Al-Bab to Liberate City from Terrorists".
- ^ "Ivan Sidorenko on Twitter". Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ Fadel, Leith (23 January 2017). "Syrian Army closes-on ISIS stronghold in east Aleppo: map". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 2017-02-25.
- ^ [1] El Bab son durum harita (11 Aralık)
- ^ a b After reaching the edges of al-Bab city… the "Euphrates Shield" factions expand their controlled areas in the vicinity of the city and its countryside
- ^ a b c Tomson, Chris (7 November 2016). "Syrian rebels seize seven villages in major advance towards ISIS stronghold of al-Bab". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 8 November 2016.
- ^ Tomson, Chris (15 November 2016). "Turkish-backed rebels overrun another ISIS-held town near al-Bab". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 16 November 2016.
- ^ "فصائل "درع الفرات" تسيطر على تلة الـ500 وقرى الغجران والعواصي واللواحجة والحساني بريف حلب الشرقي". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 2017-02-25.
- ^ Antonopoulos, Paul (23 February 2017). "Reports: ISIS surrenders Al-Bab to Turkish-led forces". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ Tomson, Chris (23 February 2017). "ISIS in full-scale retreat as the Turkish Army seizes two large towns neighboring Al-Bab". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ a b The Syria Democratic Forces are trying to besiege al-Arima and factions of "Euphrates Shield" advance in the vicinity of al-Bab with clashes on its frontiers
- ^ a b Tomson, Chris (15 November 2016). "Syrian rebels storm ISIS stronghold of al-Bab in northern Aleppo - Map". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-12-22. Diakses tanggal 16 November 2016. Kesalahan pengutipan: Tanda
<ref>
tidak sah; nama "four" didefinisikan berulang dengan isi berbeda - ^ Tomson, Chris (16 November 2016). "US-backed Kurds seize 9 villages from ISIS while Turkish-backed rebels attack both". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 2017-02-25.
- ^ "A large number of injuries in the continued "Turkish Shelling" on the control areas of Manbij Military Council". Syria HR. 23 November 2016.
- ^ Yuseef, Yusha (7 February 2017). "بالخريطة -- وحدات الجيش السوري تسيطر على بلدة بيرة الباب و اقل من 3.9 كم تفصلها عن مدينة الباب". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ Fadel, Leith (8 February 2017). "Race for Al-Bab continues as Syrian government forces liberate new village". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ Yuseef, Yusha (9 February 2017). "بالخريطة -- وحدات الجيش السوري تسيطر على بلدتي دير قاق والشماوية جنوب الباب". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ Antonopoulos, Paul (10 February 2017). "BREAKING: Al-Bab battle heat up as the Syrian Army reaches its southern gates". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ Fadel, Leith (12 February 2017). "Syrian Army liberates two villages northeast of Kuweires Airport". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ Fadel, Leith (14 February 2017). "ISIL's marathon-like retreat continues in east Aleppo as Syrian Army liberates two more villages". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ "SAA Tiger Forces full control Musharifah, Bayjan, and Tal Bayjan villages". Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ Fadel, Leith (15 February 2017). "East Aleppo battle heats up as Syrian government forces close on ISIS stronghold". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ Fadel, Leith (15 February 2017). "Latest battlefield update from east Aleppo: map". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ Tomson, Chris (21 February 2017). "BREAKING: Syrian Army captures town in eastern Aleppo, inches closer to ISIS bastion". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ Tomson, Chris (21 February 2017). "Syrian Army on the roll in eastern Aleppo as Tiger Forces liberate another ISIS village". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ Tomson, Chris (22 February 2017). "Islamic State defensive line buckles in eastern Aleppo as Syrian Army liberates village". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ Fadel, Leith (23 February 2017). "ISIS in serious trouble in east Aleppo as Syrian Army cuts their supply line: map". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ Fadel, Leith (2017-02-24). "Tiger Forces liberate new village from ISIS in east Aleppo: map". AMN - Al-Masdar News | المصدر نيوز (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-10-22. Diakses tanggal 2017-02-24.
- ^ Turkish Special Forces: From stopping a coup to the frontline of the ISIL fight Hürriyet Daily News, 24 August 2016.
- ^ Nick Tattersall; Humeyra Pamuk (26 August 2016). "Turkey signals no quick end to Syria incursion as truck bomb kills police". Reuters.
- ^ "Korgeneral İsmail Metin Temel Cerablus'ta". Hürriyet Daily News. 26 August 2016.
- ^ "Turkish Forces and Rebels Storm Into Syria, Taking IS Stronghold of Jarablus". VOA. 24 August 2016.
- ^ "SULTAN MURAT TÜMENİ KOMUTANI FEHİM İSA TATHAMUS TÜRKMEN KÖYÜNÜN DEAŞ TERÖR ÖRGÜTÜNDEN TEMİZLENDİĞİNİ AÇIKLADI". 24 August 2016.
- ^ "LCC Qabasin rejects Qabasin MC". Yallasouriya. 13 November 2016.
- ^ "ÖSO komutanlarından Türkiye'ye teşekkür". 25 August 2016.
- ^ "41K Turkish soldiers ready to support operation Al Bab". Yeni Şafak. 22 September 2016. Diakses tanggal 22 September 2016.
- ^ [2] إصابة القائد العسكري زكريا والي خلال اشتباكات على جبهة بزاعة في محيط مدينة الباب.
- ^ "33 Daesh terrorists killed, 4 injured by Turkish airstrikes, shelling in northern Syria". Daily Sabah. 5 February 2017. Diakses tanggal 5 February 2017.
- ^ "ISIL 'emir' killed in Turkish air strike in Syria: Sources - MIDEAST". Diakses tanggal 13 January 2017.
- ^ "TSK açıkladı! DAEŞ'ın kritik ismi öldürüldü". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-05-10. Diakses tanggal 13 January 2017.
- ^ "WATCH: First video emerges of captive French ISIS militant". Al-Arabiya. 2017-02-20. Diakses tanggal 2017-02-20.
- ^ "Update: French ISIS leader captured by Free Syrian Army near Al-Bab". Al-Masdar News. 2017-02-20. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-09-24. Diakses tanggal 2017-02-20.
- ^ "Turkey calls on US, allies to reconsider Syria no-fly zone". AP. 21 November 2016.
- ^ "Hassan Ridha on Twitter".
- ^ "Syria Euphrates Shiel Hawar Kilis operation room". Yalla Souriya. 20 September 2016.
- ^ "Hassan Ridha on Twitter". Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ "Hassan Ridha on Twitter".
- ^ a b "Новости Абхазия on Twitter". Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ Susan Fraser; Philip Issa (24 August 2016). "U.S. warplanes support Turkish tanks attacking Islamic State forces in Syria". Military Times.
- ^ "fouad sarkis on Twitter". Diakses tanggal 26 September 2016.
- ^ "MuntasırBillahTugayı on Twitter". Diakses tanggal 13 January 2017.
- ^ "The Tel Rifaat Military Council shells Tel Rifaat with a mortar • r/syriancivilwar". Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ الفوج الأول (14 February 2017). "أشتباكات عنيفة تخوضها قوات الجيش السوري الحر ضد تنظيم داعش داخل مدينة الباب بريف حلب الشرقي". Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017 – via YouTube.
- ^ "Hassan Ridha on Twitter". Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ "Thomas van Linge on Twitter". Diakses tanggal 24 November 2016.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Chris Tomson (26 November 2016). "Turkish-backed rebels, Syrian Army and Kurdish forces all advance in race to al-Bab". al-Masdar News. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-12-24. Diakses tanggal 29 November 2016.
- ^ "Thomas van Linge on Twitter".
- ^ "Shahba forces". RUMAF. 1 December 2016.
- ^ @SY_newsagency (26 November 2016). "HUGE GAINS for the newly formed Protection unit !" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ Şafak, Yeni (5 January 2017). "8 bin asker emir bekliyor". Diakses tanggal 13 January 2017.
- ^ "Turkish commandos enter al-Bab". Yeni Şafak. 27 December 2016. Diakses tanggal 27 December 2016.
- ^ @RudawEnglish (25 December 2016). "500 Turkish special forces have joined Al-Bab operation — Turkish media outlets report" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ "Turkey sends military reinforcements to Syria as fight for al-Bab rages". ARA News. 26 December 2016. Diakses tanggal 26 December 2016.
- ^ Humeyra Pamuk (9 December 2016). "Turkey-backed rebels say launch fresh assault on Syria's al-Bab". Reuters. Diakses tanggal 9 December 2016.
- ^ a b "Turkey bogged down in Syria as it realigns with Russia". Diakses tanggal 13 January 2017.
- ^ Why Turkey has been taking so long to capture al-Bab
- ^ "MINA Breaking News - Syrian Army surrounds 5,000 ISIS fighters in Al Bab". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-10-09. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ 71 soldiers reported killed since the start of the intervention,[3] Diarsipkan 2017-06-07 di Wayback Machine. of which 12 died up until the Battle of al-Bab,[4] Diarsipkan 2017-06-07 di Wayback Machine. leaving 57 to have died during the battle.
- ^ 1 killed (6 Nov.),[5] 4 killed (7 Nov.),[6] 2 killed (9 Nov.),[7] 4 killed (10 Nov.),[8] 8 killed (11 Nov.),[9] 5 killed (12 Nov.),[10] 9 killed (14 Nov.),[11] 2 killed (16 Nov.),[12] 2 killed (19 Nov.),[13] 1 killed (20 Nov.),[14] 4 killed (24 Nov.),[15] 1 killed (26 Nov.),[16] 83 killed (2–15 Dec.),[17] 35 killed (21 Dec.),[18] 247 killed (23 Dec.–18 Feb.),[19][20] 11 killed (20 Feb.),[21] 7 killed (23 Feb.),[22] total of 428 reported killed
- ^ 391 killed (13 Nov.–28 Dec.),[23] 14 killed (4 Jan.),[24] 32 killed (8 Jan.),[25] 19 killed (10 Jan.),[26] 41 killed (13 Jan.),[27] 9 killed (15 Jan.),[28] 65 killed (23 Jan.),[29] 13 killed (24 Jan.),[30] 17 killed (25 Jan.), [31] 23 killed (26 Jan.),[32] 22 killed (27 Jan.),[33] 42 killed (13 Februari), [34] total of 688 reported killed by Turkey; 650 reported killed by the SAA [35] Diarsipkan 2017-12-22 di Wayback Machine.
- ^ 26 killed (against rebels & Turkey; 13 Nov.–28 Dec.),[36] 19 killed (against ISIL; 21–29 Nov.),[37][38][39] total of 45 reported killed
- ^ "The Inside Source on Twitter". Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ "Turkey-backed rebels seize Islamic State's al-Bab stronghold in Syria". Diakses tanggal 24 February 2017.
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama30,000 Syrians flee
- ^ "Julian Röpcke on Twitter". Diakses tanggal 8 November 2016.
- ^ "Turkey-backed Syria rebels 'just two kilometres' from IS bastion". The New Arab. 13 November 2016.