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Tank Centurion: Perbedaan antara revisi

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== Referensi ==
== Referensi ==
{{Refbegin}}
{{Refbegin}}
* {{cite book |last=Dunstan |first=Simon |title=Vietnam Tracks-Armor in Battle 1945–75 |year=1982 |publisher=Osprey Publications |isbn=0-89141-171-2 |ref=Dunstan, Vietnam}}
* {{cite book|last=Dunstan|first=Simon|title=Vietnam Tracks-Armor in Battle 1945–75|year=1982|publisher=Osprey Publications|isbn=0-89141-171-2|ref=Dunstan, Vietnam}}
* {{cite book |last= Dunstan |first= Simon |coauthors= Badrocke, M. & Sarson, P. |title= Centurion Universal Tank 1943–2003 |year= 2003 |publisher= Osprey Publishing (New Vanguard 68) |isbn= 1-84176-387-X |ref=Dunstan & Sarson, Centurion}}
* {{cite book|last= Dunstan|first= Simon|coauthors= Badrocke, M. & Sarson, P.|title= Centurion Universal Tank 1943–2003|year= 2003|publisher= Osprey Publishing (New Vanguard 68)|isbn= 1-84176-387-X|ref=Dunstan & Sarson, Centurion}}
* {{cite book |last=Hunnicutt |first=R. P. |title=Patton: A History of the American Main Battle tank |year=1984 |publisher=Presidio Press |isbn=0-89141-230-1 |volume=1 |ref=Hunnicutt, Patton}}
* {{cite book|last=Hunnicutt|first=R. P.|title=Patton: A History of the American Main Battle tank|year=1984|publisher=Presidio Press|isbn=0-89141-230-1|volume=1|ref=Hunnicutt, Patton}}
* {{cite book |last=McAulay |first=Lex |title=The Battle of Coral: Vietnam Fire Support Bases Coral and Balmoral, May 1968 |year=1988 |publisher=An Arrow Book (Random House Australia Pty Ltd) |isbn=978-0-09-169091-5}}
* {{cite book|last=McAulay|first=Lex|title=The Battle of Coral: Vietnam Fire Support Bases Coral and Balmoral, May 1968|year=1988|publisher=An Arrow Book (Random House Australia Pty Ltd)|isbn=978-0-09-169091-5}}
* {{cite book |last= Miller |first=David |title= The Illustrated Directory of Tanks of the World |year=2001 |publisher= Salamander Books Ltd |isbn=0-7603-0892-6 |ref=Miller, Dict. Tanks}}
* {{cite book|last= Miller|first=David|title= The Illustrated Directory of Tanks of the World|year=2001|publisher= Salamander Books Ltd|isbn=0-7603-0892-6|ref=Miller, Dict. Tanks}}
* {{cite book |last=Munro |first=Bill |title=The Centurion Tank |year=2005 |publisher=Crowood Press |isbn=1-86126-701-0 |ref=Munro, Centurion}}
* {{cite book|last=Munro|first=Bill|title=The Centurion Tank|year=2005|publisher=Crowood Press|isbn=1-86126-701-0|ref=Munro, Centurion}}
* {{cite book |last= Royal Armoured Corps Tank Museum |title= British Tanks 1946–1970 |year= 1973 |publisher= The Museum |location=Wareham, Dorset |ref=Bovington, British Tanks |oclc= 221053350 }}
* {{cite book|last= Royal Armoured Corps Tank Museum|title= British Tanks 1946–1970|year= 1973|publisher= The Museum|location=Wareham, Dorset|ref=Bovington, British Tanks|oclc= 221053350 }}
* {{cite book |last=Starry |first=Donn A. General |title=Mounted Combat in Vietnam |url=http://www.history.army.mil/books/Vietnam/mounted/index.htm |series=Vietnam Studies |publisher=Department of the Army |date=First printed 1978-CMH Pub 90-17 |ref=Starry, Mounted Combat}}
* {{cite book|last=Starry|first=Donn A. General|title=Mounted Combat in Vietnam|url=http://www.history.army.mil/books/Vietnam/mounted/index.htm|series=Vietnam Studies|publisher=Department of the Army|date=First printed 1978-CMH Pub 90-17|ref=Starry, Mounted Combat}}
{{Refend}}
{{Refend}}



Revisi per 15 Maret 2016 19.39

Centurion
Centurion Mk. 3
Centurion Mk. 3
Karakteristik umum
Awak4 (komandan, penembak, pengisi, pengemudi)
Panjang7.60 m
Lebar3.39 m
Tinggi3.01 m
Berat52 ton
Perlindungan dan persenjataan
Ketebalan baja152 mm
Senjata utama105 mm L7
Senjata pelengkapBrowning MG kal .30
Mobilitas
MesinRolls Royce Meteor
(650 hp (485 kW))
SuspensiHorstmann
Kecepatan34 km/h
Tenaga/Berat13 hp/ton
Daya jelajah450 km


Centurion adalah tank utama Inggris pada masa setelah Perang Dunia II, dan banyak dianggap sebagai tank rancangan Inggris yang paling sukses. Tank ini dirancang pada Perang Dunia II, tapi belum sempat digunakan pada pertempuran karena baru selesai pada akhir Perang Dunia II. Tank ini lalu digunakan pada Perang Korea, di mana tank ini mengalahkan kemampuan tank Amerika Serikat dan Uni Soviet. Tank ini juga digunakan Australia pada Perang Vietnam dengan peran pendukung. Tank ini kemudian menjadi salah satu tank yang paling banyak digunakan, dengan sejumlah kecil masih digunakan sampai tahun 1990-an. Bahkan, pada konflik tahun 2006 di Lebanon Selatan, terlihat bahwa pihak Israel masih menggunakan tank Centurion tanpa meriam yang digunakan sebagai kendaraan pengangkut.

Referensi

  • Dunstan, Simon (1982). Vietnam Tracks-Armor in Battle 1945–75. Osprey Publications. ISBN 0-89141-171-2. 
  • Dunstan, Simon (2003). Centurion Universal Tank 1943–2003. Osprey Publishing (New Vanguard 68). ISBN 1-84176-387-X. 
  • Hunnicutt, R. P. (1984). Patton: A History of the American Main Battle tank. 1. Presidio Press. ISBN 0-89141-230-1. 
  • McAulay, Lex (1988). The Battle of Coral: Vietnam Fire Support Bases Coral and Balmoral, May 1968. An Arrow Book (Random House Australia Pty Ltd). ISBN 978-0-09-169091-5. 
  • Miller, David (2001). The Illustrated Directory of Tanks of the World. Salamander Books Ltd. ISBN 0-7603-0892-6. 
  • Munro, Bill (2005). The Centurion Tank. Crowood Press. ISBN 1-86126-701-0. 
  • Royal Armoured Corps Tank Museum (1973). British Tanks 1946–1970. Wareham, Dorset: The Museum. OCLC 221053350. 
  • Starry, Donn A. General (First printed 1978-CMH Pub 90-17). Mounted Combat in Vietnam. Vietnam Studies. Department of the Army. 

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