Buri Wolio

Buri Wolio بُرِ وٚلِيٚ
Jenis aksara	Abugida
Bahasa	Wolio
Periode	Pertengahan pertama abad ke-19
Arah penulisan	Kanan ke kiri
Aksara terkait
Silsilah	Mesir Proto-Sinai Fenisiа Aram Nabath Arab Buri Wolio
Aksara kerabat	Jawi Pegon
ISO 15924
ISO 15924	Arab, , ​Arabik
Pengkodean Unicode
Nama Unicode	Arabic
Rentang Unicode	U+0600–U+06FF Arabic, U+0750–U+077F Arabic Supplement, U+08A0–U+08FF Arabic Extended-A, U+FB50–U+FDFF Arabic Presentation Forms-A, U+FE70–U+FEFF Arabic Presentation Forms-B, U+1EE00–U+1EEFF Arabic Mathematical Alphabetic Symbols

Papan tanda jalan dwiaksara di Jl. Sultan Hasanuddin, dalam bahasa Indonesia dan Wolio

Buri Wolio adalah aksara Arab/Jawi yang dimodifikasi yang digunakan untuk menulis bahasa Wolio, sebuah bahasa yang terdapat di kota Bau-bau, pulau Buton, Sulawesi Tenggara. Secara umum aksara ini sama dengan aksara Jawi, hanya saja dalam aksara Buri Wolio, bunyi vokal ikut diberi tanda sehingga aksara ini tergolong dalam kelompok alfabet. Aksara ini memiliki jumlah huruf sebanyak 22 huruf, yaitu 17 huruf dari abjad Arab dan 5 huruf dari aksara Jawi.

Huruf

No.	Nama		Alih aksara	IPA	Bentuk			Bentuk mandiri
					Akhir	Tengah	Awal
	Latin	Arab
1	ʾalif	أَلِف	ā / ʾ (also â )	various, including [[Open front unrounded vowel|/aː/]], ∅	ـا		ا
2	bāʾ	بَاء	b	/b/	ـب	ـبـ	بـ	بࣹنت͔ڠ بُوْطٚنْ ب
	bhāʾ	ڀَاء	bh	/b/	ـڀ	ـڀـ	ڀـ	ڀ
3	tāʾ	تَاء	t	/t/	ـت	ـتـ	تـ	ت
	thāʾ	ثَاء	th (also ṯ )	/θ/	ـث	ـثـ	ثـ	ث
	jīm	جِيم	j (also ǧ )	/d͡ʒ/	ـج	ـجـ	جـ	ج
	ḥāʾ	حَاء	ḥ (also ḩ )	/ħ/	ـح	ـحـ	حـ	ح
	khāʾ	خَاء	kh (also ḫ, ḵ, ẖ )	/x/	ـخ	ـخـ	خـ	خ
	dāl	دَال	d	/d/	ـد		د
	dhāl	ذَال	dh (also ḏ )	/ð/	ـذ		ذ
	rāʾ	رَاء	r	/r/	ـر		ر
	zāy / zayn	زَاي	z	/z/	ـز		ز
	sīn	سِين	s	/s/	ـس	ـسـ	سـ	س
	shīn	شِين	sh (also š )	/ʃ/	ـش	ـشـ	شـ	ش
	ṣād	صَاد	ṣ (also ş )	/sˤ/	ـص	ـصـ	صـ	ص
	ḍād	ضَاد	ḍ (also ḑ )	/dˤ/	ـض	ـضـ	ضـ	ض
	ṭāʾ	طَاء	ṭ (also ţ )	/tˤ/	ـط	ـطـ	طـ	ط
	ẓāʾ	ظَاء	ẓ (also z̧ )	/ðˤ/	ـظ	ـظـ	ظـ	ظ
	ʿayn	عَيْن	ʿ	/ʕ/	ـع	ـعـ	عـ	ع
	ghayn	غَيْن	gh (also ġ, ḡ )	/ɣ/	ـغ	ـغـ	غـ	غ
	fāʾ	فَاء	f	/f/	ـف	ـفـ	فـ	ف
	qāf	قَاف	q	/q/	ـق	ـقـ	قـ	ق
	kāf	كَاف	k	/k/	ـك	ـكـ	كـ	ك
	lām	لاَم	l	/l/	ـل	ـلـ	لـ	ل
	mīm	مِيم	m	/m/	ـم	ـمـ	مـ	م
	nūn	نُون	n	/n/	ـن	ـنـ	نـ	ن
	hāʾ	هَاء	h	/h/	ـه	ـهـ	هـ	ه
	wāw	وَاو	w / ū / ∅	/w/, /uː/, ∅	ـو		و
	yāʾ	يَاء	y / ī	/j/, /iː/	ـي	ـيـ	يـ	ي

Jawi alphabet

Character	Name	Final	Medial	Initial	Isolated	Sound represented	Rumi equivalent	Unicode
ا	alif	ـا			ا	/a/ or /ə/	a, e pepet (ĕ)	U+0627
ب	ba as in "bar"	ـب	ـبـ	بـ	ب	/b/	b	U+0628
ت	ta, as in "tar", known as opened 'ta'	ـت	ـتـ	تـ	ت	/t/	t	U+062A
ث	sa	ـث	ـثـ	ثـ	ث	/θ/ or /s/	s	U+062B
ج	jim	ـج	ـجـ	جـ	ج	/d͡ʒ/	j	U+062C
چ	ca as in "macha"	ـچ	ـچـ	چـ	چ	/t͡ʃ/	c	U+0686
ح	ha known as opened and airy-sounded 'ha'	ـح	ـحـ	حـ	ح	/ħ/ or /h/	h	U+062D
خ	kha, silent 'k', harsh sounded 'h'	ـخ	ـخـ	خـ	خ	/x/	kh	U+062E
د	dal as in "dull"	ـد			د	/d/	d	U+062F
ذ	zal	ـذ			ذ	/ð/ or /z/	z	U+0630
ر	ra as in "wrap"	ـر			ر	/r/	r	U+0631
ز	zai, 'ai' as in "eye"	ـز			ز	/z/	z	U+0632
س	sin	ـس	ـسـ	سـ	س	/s/	s	U+0633
ش	sheen, like 'sh' in "harsh"	ـش	ـشـ	شـ	ش	/ʃ/	sy	U+0634
ص	sad	ـص	ـصـ	صـ	ص	/s/	s	U+0635
ض	dād	ـض	ـضـ	ضـ	ض	/d/	d	U+0636
ط	tā	ـط	ـطـ	طـ	ط	/t/	t	U+0637
ظ	zā	ـظ	ـظـ	ظـ	ظ	/z/	z	U+0638
ع	ain, as in "eye" with 'n' sound at the end	ـع	ـعـ	عـ	ع	/ʔ/	a, i, u and -k	U+0639
غ	ghain as in "rain" with harsh 'r'	ـغ	ـغـ	غـ	غ	/ɣ/	gh	U+063A
ڠ	nga	ـڠ	ـڠـ	ڠـ	ڠ	/ŋ/	ng	U+06A0
ف	fa as in "far"	ـف	ـفـ	فـ	ف	/f/	f	U+0641
ڤ	va as in "van" or p as in "pie"	ـڤ	ـڤـ	ڤـ	ڤ	/p/	p	U+06A4
ق	qaf as in 'coff' from "coffee"	ـق	ـقـ	قـ	ق	/ʔ/ and /q/	q and -k	U+0642
ک	kaf as in "calf"	ـک	ـکـ	کـ	ک	/k/	k	U+06A9
ݢ	ga	ـݢ	ـݢـ	ڬـ	ݢ	/ɡ/	g	U+0762
ل	lam as in 'lum' from slum	ـل	ـلـ	لـ	ل	/l/	l	U+0644
م	mim	ـم	ـمـ	مـ	م	/m/	m	U+0645
ن	nun as in "noon"	ـن	ـنـ	نـ	ن	/n/	n	U+0646
و	wau as in "wow"	ـو			و	/w/ and /u, o, ɔ/	w and u, o	U+0648
ۏ	va	ـۏ			ۏ	/v/	v	U+06CF
ه	ha, known as big (ha besar) or knotted 'ha' (ha simpul), deep sounded	ـه	ـهـ	هـ	ه	/h/	h	U+0647
ء	hamzah, 'ham' as in "hum"	ء			ء	/ʔ/	a	U+0621
ي	ya	ـي	ـيـ	يـ	ي	/j/ and /i, e, ɛ/	y and i, e taling (é)	U+064A
ى	ye / alif maqsurah	ـى			ى	/ə, a/	e pepet (ĕ), a	U+0649
ڽ	nya	ـڽ	ـڽـ	ڽـ	ڽ	/ɲ/	ny	U+06BD
ة	ta marbutah	ـة			ة	/t/ or /h/	-t or -h	U+0629

• Letters with no initial and middle forms adopt either isolated or final form, because they cannot be joined with suffixing letter. (ا, د, ذ, ر, ز, و, ۏ)
• The letter hamzah is only present in isolated form in the Malay language.

Contoh

Kaḅanti Bunga Malati

Bait	Bahasa Wolio		Terjemahan bahasa Indonesia
	Buri	Latin
3	مِنْچُيَنَڨٚ يِسَرٚڠِ رَڠْكَيࣹيَ نࣹسَبُتُنَ يَڀَرِ اَرَتَانَ تَبࣹيَنَمٚ يِسَرٚڠِ رَڠْكَيࣹيَ هࣹڠْڬَ حَقُنَ يَڨࣹكَڊُوَيَكَمٚ	Mincuanapo isarongi rangkaea Nesabutuna aḅari ʾaratâna Tabeanamo isarongi rangkaea Hengga ḥaquna apekaḍawuakamo
4	꧅ꦲꦗꦱꦶꦫꦔꦶꦔꦸꦏꦸꦕꦶꦁ꧈ ꦭꦸꦫꦶꦏ꧀ꦲꦶꦉꦁꦧꦸꦤ꧀ꦠꦸꦠ꧀ꦥꦚ꧀ꦗꦁ꧈ ꦥꦸꦤꦶꦏꦲꦮꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦭꦩꦠ꧀ꦠꦺ꧈ ꦱꦼꦏꦼꦭꦤ꧀ꦱꦿꦶꦁꦠꦸꦏꦂꦫꦤ꧀‍꧈ ꦲꦫꦤ꧀ꦝꦣꦁꦱꦸꦁꦏꦮ꧈ ꦥꦤ꧀ꦲꦢꦺꦴꦃꦫꦶꦗꦼꦏꦶꦤꦶꦥꦸꦤ꧀‍꧈ ꦪꦺꦤ꧀ꦧꦸꦟ꧀ꦝꦼꦭ꧀ꦤꦺꦴꦫꦔꦥꦲ꧈	Aja sira ngingu kucing, lurik ireng buntut panjang, punika awon lamaté, sekelan sring tukaran, aran ḍaḍang sungkawa, pan adoh rijeki nipun, yèn buṇḍel nora ngapa	A striped black cat with long tail should not be kept as pets. This cat is called dhadhang sungkawa. Your life would encounter frequent arguments and limited wealth. But if its tail is bundhel, then there is no problem.

Lihat pula

• Aksara Nusantara
• Huruf Jawi

Pranala luar

• Manuskrip Buton: Keistimewaan dan Nilai Budaya