Formula E musim 2019–2020: Perbedaan antara revisi
Tampilan
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
update tim dan pembalap |
update kalender |
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⚫ | ! colspan="5" | Sumber:<ref name="FinalCalendar">{{cite news|last1=Smith|first1=Sam|title=Calendar Confirmed: Marrakesh Replaces Hong Kong|url=https://e-racing365.com/formula-e/calendar-confirmed-marrakesh-replaces-hong-kong/|accessdate=5 October 2019|work=e-racing365.com|date=4 October 2019}}</ref> |
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! rowspan="8" |{{Abbr|BTL|Dibatalkan}} |
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|{{strikethrough|21 Maret 2020}}{{refn|group=N|name=Races cancelled|ePrix [[ePrix Sanya|Sanya]], [[ePrix Roma|Roma]], [[ePrix Paris |Paris]], [[ePrix Seoul|Seoul]], [[ePrix Jakarta|Jakarta]], [[ePrix New York|New York]] dan [[ePrix London|London]] dibatalkan karena [[pandemi COVID-19]].<ref name=Sanya>{{cite news|url=https://www.motorsport.com/formula-e/news/fe-china-sanya-eprix-coronavirus/4679553/amp/|title=Formula E postpones China race amid virus outbreak|first=Alex|last= Kalinauckas|date=2 February 2020|access-date=2 February 2020|website=motorsport.com}}</ref><ref name=Rome>{{cite news|url=https://www.fiaformulae.com/NEWS/2020/March/rome-eprix-update-march-2020?utm_source=FormulaETwitter&utm_mediumSocialPost&utm_campaign=rome&utm_source=FormulaETwitter&utm_mediumSocialPost&utm_campaign=rome|date=6 March 2020|access-date=6 March 2020|website=fiaformulae.com|title=Statement on the 2020 Rome E-Prix}}</ref><ref name=TemporarySuspension/>}}<ref name=Berlin>{{cite news|url=https://www.autoweek.com/racing/more-racing/a32175640/fia-formula-e-series-postpones-berlin/|title=ABB FIA Formula E Series Postpones Berlin ePrix, Extends COVID-19 Shutdown through June|first=Mike|last= Pryson|date=16 April 2020|access-date=18 April 2020|website=autoweek.com}}</ref> |
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|[[ePrix Roma]] |
|[[ePrix Roma]] |
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|{{Flagicon|ITA}} [[Italia]] |
|{{Flagicon|ITA}} [[Italia]] |
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|[[Sirkuit Kota EUR]] |
|[[Sirkuit Kota EUR]] |
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|{{strikethrough|4 April 2020}}{{refn|group=N|name=Races cancelled}} |
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|[[ePrix Paris]] |
|[[ePrix Paris]] |
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|{{nowrap|{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Prancis]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Paris agrees new three-year Formula E race deal |url=https://www.motorsport.com/formula-e/news/paris-three-year-formula-e-race-deal/4364351/ |website=motorsport.com |accessdate=4 April 2019}}</ref>}} |
|{{nowrap|{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Prancis]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Paris agrees new three-year Formula E race deal |url=https://www.motorsport.com/formula-e/news/paris-three-year-formula-e-race-deal/4364351/ |website=motorsport.com |accessdate=4 April 2019}}</ref>}} |
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|[[Sirkuit Jalan Raya Paris]] |
|[[Sirkuit Jalan Raya Paris]] |
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|{{strikethrough|4 April 2020}}{{refn|group=N|name=Races cancelled}} |
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|[[ePrix Seoul]] |
|[[ePrix Seoul]] |
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|{{nowrap|{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Korea Selatan]]<ref name="Korea">{{cite web|url=https://www.motorsport.com/formula-e/news/formula-e-seoul-korea-season-6/4306562/|title=Formula E to expand to Korea in season six|last=Kalinauckas|first=Alex|work=[[Motorsport.com]]|publisher=[[Motorsport Network]]|date=November 30, 2018|accessdate=November 30, 2018}}</ref>}} |
|{{nowrap|{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Korea Selatan]]<ref name="Korea">{{cite web|url=https://www.motorsport.com/formula-e/news/formula-e-seoul-korea-season-6/4306562/|title=Formula E to expand to Korea in season six|last=Kalinauckas|first=Alex|work=[[Motorsport.com]]|publisher=[[Motorsport Network]]|date=November 30, 2018|accessdate=November 30, 2018}}</ref>}} |
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|[[Sirkuit Jalan Raya Seoul]] |
|[[Sirkuit Jalan Raya Seoul]] |
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|{{strikethrough|3 Mei 2020}}{{refn|group=N|name=Races cancelled}} |
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|[[ePrix Jakarta]] |
|[[ePrix Jakarta]] |
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|{{negara|Indonesia}} [[Indonesia]] |
|{{negara|Indonesia}} [[Indonesia]] |
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|Sirkuit Jalan Raya Monumen Nasional |
|Sirkuit Jalan Raya Monumen Nasional |
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|{{strikethrough|6 Juni 2020}}{{refn|group=N|name=Races cancelled}} |
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|nowrap|[[ePrix New York]] |
|nowrap|[[ePrix New York]] |
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|{{Flagicon|USA}} [[Amerika Serikat]] |
|{{Flagicon|USA}} [[Amerika Serikat]] |
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|[[Sirkuit Jalan Raya Brooklyn]] |
|[[Sirkuit Jalan Raya Brooklyn]] |
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| {{strikethrough|11 Juli 2020}}{{refn|group=N|name=Races cancelled}} |
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! 12 |
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| rowspan="2" |[[ePrix London]] |
| rowspan="2" |[[ePrix London]] |
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| rowspan="2" |{{nowrap|{{flagicon|GBR}} [[United Kingdom]]<ref name="London">{{cite web|last=Smith|first=Topher|url=https://www.downforceracing.uk/london-calling-british-capital-returns-to-calendar/|title=London Calling: British capital returns to calendar|work=Downforce Radio|date=March 5, 2019}}</ref>}} |
| rowspan="2" |{{nowrap|{{flagicon|GBR}} [[United Kingdom]]<ref name="London">{{cite web|last=Smith|first=Topher|url=https://www.downforceracing.uk/london-calling-british-capital-returns-to-calendar/|title=London Calling: British capital returns to calendar|work=Downforce Radio|date=March 5, 2019}}</ref>}} |
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| rowspan="2" |[[ExCeL London]] {{refn|group=N|name=London|The circuit is designed as an indoor-outdoor venue, combining the ExCeL facilities and the surrounding public roads at [[Royal Docks]].<ref name="London"/>}} |
| rowspan="2" |[[ExCeL London]] {{refn|group=N|name=London|The circuit is designed as an indoor-outdoor venue, combining the ExCeL facilities and the surrounding public roads at [[Royal Docks]].<ref name="London"/>}} |
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| 25 Juli 2020 |
| {{strikethrough|25 Juli 2020}}{{refn|group=N|name=Races cancelled}} |
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| {{strikethrough|26 Juli 2020}}{{refn|group=N|name=Races cancelled}} |
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! 13 |
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| 26 Juli 2020 |
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⚫ | ! colspan="5" | Sumber:<ref name="FinalCalendar">{{cite news|last1=Smith|first1=Sam|title=Calendar Confirmed: Marrakesh Replaces Hong Kong|url=https://e-racing365.com/formula-e/calendar-confirmed-marrakesh-replaces-hong-kong/|accessdate=5 October 2019|work=e-racing365.com|date=4 October 2019}}</ref> |
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!TBD |
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|{{strikethrough|21 Maret 2020}}{{refn|group=N|name=Sanya postponed|The [[Sanya ePrix]] was postponed due to the [[2019–20 coronavirus outbreak|Coronavirus]] epidemic in mainland China.<ref name=Sanya>{{cite news|url=https://www.motorsport.com/formula-e/news/fe-china-sanya-eprix-coronavirus/4679553/amp/|title=Formula E postpones China race amid virus outbreak|first=Alex|last= Kalinauckas|date=2 February 2020|access-date=2 February 2020|website=motorsport.com}}</ref>}} |
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Revisi per 21 Juni 2020 22.25
Formula E musim 2019–20 | |||
Sebelum: | 2018–19 | Sesudah: | 2020–21 |
Seri pendukung: Jaguar I-Pace eTrophy |
FIA Formula E musim 2019–2020 akan menjadi musim kelima dari kejuaraan Formula E, kejuaraan balap mobil untuk kendaraan listrik yang diakui badan pengelola motorsport, Federasi Otomotif Internasional (FIA), sebagai kelas tertinggi untuk mobil roda terbuka listrik.
Tim dan pembalap
Perubahan tim
- Mercedes-Benz EQ Formula E Team akan ikut kejuaraan sementara HWA akan menjalankan Mercedes' trackside operations.[11]
- Porsche akan mengikuti kejuaraan sebagai tim baru.[21]
- Venturi akan menggunakan rangkaian tenaga milik Mercedes, mengakhiri perjalanan mereka sebagai tim pabrikan.[26]
- NIO team has been sold to Lisheng Racing[38], but will continue under the NIO brand.[4]. It is unclear whether it remains a works team or becomes a customer team.
Perubahan pembalap
- Neel Jani kembali ke Formula E sebagai pembalap Porsche.[24]
- André Lotterer pindah dari DS Techeetah ke Porsche.[25]
- Maximilian Günther pindah dari GEOX Dragon ke BMW i Andretti Motorsport.[34]
- António Félix da Costa pindah dari BMW i Andretti Motorsport ke DS Techeetah.[19]
- Nyck de Vries akan memulai debut Formula E bersama Mercedes-Benz.[13]
- GEOX Dragon akan menurunkan dua debutan, juara Kejuaraan Ketahanan Dunia FIA 2015 dan 2017, Brendon Hartley yang berpasangan dengan Nico Müller.[14][15]
- Juara Ketahanan Dunia GT 2017, James Calado, akan memulai debutnya bersama Jaguar, menggantikan Alex Lynn.[30]
- Ma Qinghua kembali ke Formula E sebagai pembalap NIO 333, menggantikan Tom Dillman.[9]
Perubahan pertengahan musim
- Audi skors Daniel Abt setelah ketahuan curang pada seri eSports "Race At Home" selama masa karantina wilayah akibat pandemi COVID-19.[17] Posisi Abt digantikan oleh juara DTM, René Rast.[18]
- Pada tanggal 8 Juni, Pascal Wehrlein meninggalkan Mahindra Racing dan tidak akan melanjutkan sisa balapan.[37]
Kalender
Perubahan kalender
- Formula E akan memulai debutnya di Korea Selatan. Sebuah jalan raya di Seoul telah dipilih sebagai tempat penyelenggaraan.[45]
- ePrix London akan kembali digelar untuk pertama kalinya sejak musim 2015–16 dan akan menjadi seri penutup sekaligus menggelar balapan dua kali (double header). Tempat penyelenggaraan akan dilangsungkan di ExCeL London.[46][N 4]
- ePrix Diriyah akan menjadi seri pembuka pada November dan menggelar balapan dua kali (double header).[47]
- ePrix Swiss (yang digelar di Bern pada musim sebelumnya) tidak masuk kalender karena hanya untuk melangsungkan balapan sekali saja. Seri ini mungkin akan kembali dengan lokasi berbeda.[48]
- ePrix Monako tidak akan digelar musim ini karena seri ini hanya menggelar balapan setiap dua tahun sekali.
- ePrix New York hanya akan menggelar balapan satu kali untuk pertama kalinya dan tidak akan menjadi seri penutup seperti musim sebelumnya.
- ePrix Jakarta ditambahkan ke kalender dan akan menjadi tuan rumah mewakili Indonesia untuk pertama kalinya.[49]
- ePrix Hong Kong sempat dimasukkan dalam kalender sementara, tapi pada kalender final digantikan oleh ePrix Marrakesh.[39]
Perubahan pertengahan musim
- ePrix Sanya ditunda karena wabah Koronavirus yang melanda Tiongkok.[40]
Perubahan regulasi
Regulasi teknis
- Penggunaan twin motors akan dilarang mulai dari musim 2019–20 dan seterusnya.[50]
- Tenaga untuk Mode Serang (Attack Mode) akan bertambah sebanyak 10kW, dari 225kW menjadi 235kW.[51]
- Pembalap tidak akan diperbolehkan lagi mengaktifkan Mode Serang selama Full Course Yellow dan Safety Car.[51]
- Total energi yang tersedia akan dikurangi 1 kWh per menit selama kondisi Full Course Yellow atau Safety Car.[51]
Regulasi olahraga
- Selama balapan dihentikan, waktu hitung mundur akan berhenti, kecuali perintah Direktur Balap (Race Director), dengan maksud untuk menyelesaikan balapan dalam waktu penuh.[52]
- Pembalap tercepat dalam babak grup kualifikasi akan diberikan 1 poin.[52]
Hasil dan klasemen
ePrix
Seri | Balapan | Kualifikasi | Balapan | Laporan | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Babak Grup | Pole position | Lap tercepat | Pembalap pemenang | Tim pemenang | |||
1 | ![]() |
![]() |
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Laporan |
2 | ![]() |
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![]() | ||
3 | ![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
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![]() |
Laporan |
4 | ![]() |
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Laporan |
5 | ![]() |
Report | |||||
6 | ![]() |
Report | |||||
7 | ![]() |
Report | |||||
8 | ![]() |
Report | |||||
9 | ![]() |
Report | |||||
10 | ![]() |
Report | |||||
11 | ![]() |
Report | |||||
12 | ![]() |
Report | |||||
13 |
Kejuaraan Pembalap
Poin diberikan dengan struktur sebagai berikut:
Posisi | ke-1 | ke-2 | ke-3 | ke-4 | ke-5 | ke-6 | ke-7 | ke-8 | ke-9 | ke-10 | BG | Pole | LT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Poin | 25 | 18 | 15 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
|
Tebal – Pole position |
† – Pembalap tidak finis balapan, tetapi tetap diklasifikasikan karena mereka menyelesaikan lebih dari 90% balapan.
Kejuaraan Tim
Pos. | Tim | No. | DIR![]() |
SCL![]() |
MEX![]() |
MRK![]() |
RME![]() |
PAR![]() |
SEO![]() |
JAK![]() |
BER![]() |
NYC![]() |
LON![]() |
Poin | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() |
27 | 8 | 1 | Ret | 5 | 71 | ||||||||||
28 | 18 | 11 | 1 | 11 | |||||||||||||
2 | ![]() |
20 | 10 | 18 | 3G | 1G | 57 | ||||||||||
51 | 16 | 7 | 8 | DSQ | |||||||||||||
3 | ![]() |
5 | 3 | 3 | 6 | NC | 56 | ||||||||||
17 | 6 | 16 | 5 | Ret | |||||||||||||
4 | ![]() |
13 | 14 | 10G | 2 | 2 | 55 | ||||||||||
25 | Ret | 8 | Ret | 4 | |||||||||||||
5 | ![]() |
22 | 4 | 5 | 17 | 7 | 43 | ||||||||||
23 | Ret | 12 | 13 | 3 | |||||||||||||
6 | ![]() |
11 | 13 | 2 | 7 | 6 | 40 | ||||||||||
66 | Ret | 6 | 14 | Ret | |||||||||||||
7 | ![]() |
2 | 1G | Ret | 10 | Ret | 38 | ||||||||||
4 | 5 | Ret | 15 | DSQ | |||||||||||||
8 | ![]() |
19 | 12 | 17 | 9 | Ret | 24 | ||||||||||
48 | 7 | 4 | Ret | 8 | |||||||||||||
9 | ![]() |
18 | 17 | 13 | Ret | 14 | 21 | ||||||||||
36 | 2 | 14 | DSQ | Ret | |||||||||||||
10 | ![]() |
64 | 9 | DNS | NC | 10 | 17 | ||||||||||
94 | 11 | 15 | 4 | 9 | |||||||||||||
11 | ![]() |
6 | 19 | 9 | Ret | 12 | 2 | ||||||||||
7 | DNS | Ret | 12 | Ret | |||||||||||||
12 | ![]() |
3 | 15 | DSQ | 11 | 13 | 0 | ||||||||||
33 | 20 | 19 | 16 | Ret | |||||||||||||
Pos. | Tim | No. | DIR![]() |
SCL![]() |
MEX![]() |
MRK![]() |
RME![]() |
PAR![]() |
SEO![]() |
JAK![]() |
BER![]() |
NYC![]() |
LON![]() |
Poin | |||
Sumber:[54] |
Catatan kaki
- ^ a b The powertrain is a rebadged Penske EV-3 used by GEOX Dragon in the 2018–19 season.[8]
- ^ NIO keep their manufacturer status due to their new powertrain being homologated as such by the FIA in late August.[8][N 1]
- ^ a b c d e f g h ePrix Sanya, Roma, Paris, Seoul, Jakarta, New York dan London dibatalkan karena pandemi COVID-19.[40][41][42]
- ^ a b The circuit is designed as an indoor-outdoor venue, combining the ExCeL facilities and the surrounding public roads at Royal Docks.[46]
- ^ Poin untuk Lap Tercepat diberikan kepada Mitch Evans karena Abt tidak finis di 10 besar.
- ^ Poin untuk Lap Tercepat diberikan kepada Sam Bird karena Rowland tidak finis di 10 besar.
Referensi
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Season 6 manufacturers confirmed". April 10, 2018. Diakses tanggal November 30, 2018.
- ^ a b @audiformulae (31 August 2019). "Watch this space! Our new Audi e-tron FE06 is on its way" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ a b Smith, Sam. "Bird, Frijns to Remain at Envision Virgin for 2019-20 – e-racing365". e-racing365.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2019-06-11.
- ^ a b c "Full Formula E team names revealed ahead of season opener". FIA Formula E. 10 September 2019. Diakses tanggal 10 September 2019.
- ^ Smith, Sam (26 September 2019). "New-Look NIO 333 Team's Plans Revealed". e-racing365. Diakses tanggal 26 September 2019.
- ^ https://www.fia.com/events/formula-e-championship/season-2019-2020/entry-list-0
- ^ a b c "Provisional Formula E entry list revealed for 2019/20 ahead of the Valencia test". FIA Formula E. 11 October 2019. Diakses tanggal 11 October 2019.
- ^ a b Smith, Sam (15 October 2019). "New NIO 333 Car Breaks Cover". e-racing365. Diakses tanggal 15 October 2019.
- ^ a b c Smith, Sam (10 October 2019). "Ma to Make Formula E Return with NIO 333". e-racing365. Diakses tanggal 10 October 2019.
- ^ "Mercedes announces Formula E entry for 2019/20 season". July 25, 2017. Diakses tanggal November 30, 2018.
- ^ a b "Mercedes EQ Formula E Team gear up for Formula E fight". May 17, 2018. Diakses tanggal November 30, 2018.
- ^ "Successful track debut for the new Mercedes-Benz EQ Silver Arrow 01". www.mercedes-benz.com/. 3 July 2019. Diakses tanggal 17 July 2019.
- ^ a b c Kalinauckas, Alex (11 September 2019). "Mercedes signs Vandoorne, de Vries for debut FE season". motorsport.com. Diakses tanggal 11 September 2019.
- ^ a b c Smith, Sam. "GEOX Dragon Signs Hartley for 2019-20". e-racing365.com. Diakses tanggal 2019-08-08.
- ^ a b Smith, Sam. "Nico Mueller Completes GEOX Dragon Lineup". e-racing365.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2019-09-18.
- ^ a b Smith, Sam (11 July 2019). "Audi Keeps Unchanged Lineup for 2019-20". e-racing365.com. Diakses tanggal 18 July 2019.
- ^ a b "Daniel Abt loses Audi Formula E drive over esports controversy". Crash.Net. 26 May 2020.
- ^ a b "Double DTM champion Rene Rast joins Audi until end of the season". FIA Formula E (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2020-06-19.
- ^ a b c Smith, Sam (17 September 2019). "Da Costa's Move to DS Techeetah Confirmed". e-racing365 (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 19 September 2019.
- ^ Kalinauckas, Alex (14 December 2018). "Formula E champion Jean-Eric Vergne's Techeetah contract extended". Autosport.com. Motorsport Network. Diakses tanggal 19 December 2018.
- ^ a b "Now official: Porsche's entry into Formula E". October 4, 2018. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2 December 2018. Diakses tanggal November 30, 2018.
- ^ "TAG Heuer teams up with Porsche as Title and Timing Partner". FIA Formula E (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2019-08-26.
- ^ Smith, Sam (28 August 2019). "Porsche 99X Electric Unveiled". e-racing365.com. Diakses tanggal 31 August 2019.
- ^ a b Klein, Jaime (14 December 2018). "Porsche names Neel Jani as its first 2019/20 Formula E driver". Autosport.com. Motorsport Network. Diakses tanggal 19 December 2018.
- ^ a b Smith, Topher. "Lotterer joins Jani at Porsche for season six". e-racing.net. Diakses tanggal 2019-07-17.
- ^ a b Smith, Sam (October 3, 2019). "Venturi Switches to Customer Status With Mercedes". e-racing365. Diakses tanggal October 3, 2019.
- ^ a b Smith, Sam (May 14, 2019). "Wolff Confirms Unchanged Venturi Lineup for 2019-20". e-racing365. Diakses tanggal May 16, 2019.
- ^ "MITCH EVANS COMMITS HIS FUTURE TO PANASONIC JAGUAR RACING". media.jaguarracing.com. Diakses tanggal 26 September 2019.
- ^ Kalinauckas, Alex (26 September 2019). "Jagaur retains Evans for 2019/20 Formula E season". motorsport.com. Diakses tanggal 26 September 2019.
- ^ a b Kalinauckas, Alex (2 October 2019). "Calado completes Jaguar's Formula E line-up". motorsport.com. Diakses tanggal 2 October 2019.
- ^ "James Calado Completes Panasonic Jaguar Racing Driver Line-up". media.jaguarracing.com. 2 October 2019. Diakses tanggal 2019-10-02.
- ^ a b Smith, Topher (September 5, 2019). "Nissan e.dams retains Buemi and Rowland for season six". Downforce Radio.
- ^ Smith, Topher (October 9, 2019). "Sims retained by BMW i Andretti for season six". Downforce Radio.
- ^ a b Smith, Topher (September 9, 2019). "BMW i Andretti signs Günther to replace da Costa". Downforce Radio.
- ^ Kalinauckas, Alex (3 July 2019). "Mahindra to debut 2019/2020 FE powertrain at Goodwood". motorsport.com. Diakses tanggal 5 July 2019.
- ^ a b Kilshaw, Jake (October 4, 2019). "Mahindra Confirms ZF Deal; Unchanged Driver Lineup". e-racing365.com. Diakses tanggal October 4, 2019.
- ^ a b Kew, Matt. "Wehrlein quits Mahindra FE team with immediate effect". Autosport.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2020-06-09.
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaNIO-Lisheng
- ^ a b Smith, Sam (4 October 2019). "Calendar Confirmed: Marrakesh Replaces Hong Kong". e-racing365.com. Diakses tanggal 5 October 2019.
- ^ a b Kalinauckas, Alex (2 February 2020). "Formula E postpones China race amid virus outbreak". motorsport.com. Diakses tanggal 2 February 2020.
- ^ "Statement on the 2020 Rome E-Prix". fiaformulae.com. 6 March 2020. Diakses tanggal 6 March 2020.
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaTemporarySuspension
- ^ Pryson, Mike (16 April 2020). "ABB FIA Formula E Series Postpones Berlin ePrix, Extends COVID-19 Shutdown through June". autoweek.com. Diakses tanggal 18 April 2020.
- ^ "Paris agrees new three-year Formula E race deal". motorsport.com. Diakses tanggal 4 April 2019.
- ^ a b Kalinauckas, Alex (November 30, 2018). "Formula E to expand to Korea in season six". Motorsport.com. Motorsport Network. Diakses tanggal November 30, 2018.
- ^ a b c Smith, Topher (March 5, 2019). "London Calling: British capital returns to calendar". Downforce Radio.
- ^ Kalinauckas, Alex. "First Formula E night race in Saudi Arabia a "possibility" for 2019". Autosport.com (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2019-06-14.
- ^ Smith, Sam (25 June 2019). "Bern Start Location Questioned". e-racing365.com. Diakses tanggal 31 August 2019.
- ^ Kalinauckas, Alex (20 September 2019). "Formula E adds Jakarta to 2019/20 calendar". Motorsport.com. Motorsport Network. Diakses tanggal 20 September 2019.
- ^ Kalinauckas, Alex. "Twin motors banned in Formula E next season". motorsport.com. Diakses tanggal 15 June 2019.
- ^ a b c "Formula E changes rules to encourage energy management". motorsport.com. Diakses tanggal 15 June 2019.
- ^ a b "2019/20 calendar revealed: London and Seoul star in sixth Formula E campaign". fiaformulae.com. Diakses tanggal 15 June 2019.
- ^ "Driver Standings". FIA Formula E (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2019-11-22.
- ^ "Team Standings". FIA Formula E (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2019-11-22.