Gunung Miaofeng: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Gunung Miaofeng''' ({{zh|c={{linktext|妙|峰|山}}|p={{linktext|Miào|fēng |Shān}}|l=Puncak Gunung Luar Biasa}}) merupakan perpanjangan dari [[Pegunungan Taihang]]. Terletak di [[Distrik Mentougou]], sekitar 70 kilometer barat laut pusat kota [[Beijing]], [[Tiongkok]]. |
'''Gunung Miaofeng''' ({{zh|c={{linktext|妙|峰|山}}|p={{linktext|Miào|fēng |Shān}}|l=Puncak Gunung Luar Biasa}}) merupakan perpanjangan dari [[Pegunungan Taihang]]. Terletak di [[Distrik Mentougou]], sekitar 70 kilometer barat laut pusat kota [[Beijing]], [[Tiongkok]]. |
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Gunung Miaofeng secara budaya penting sebagai tempat pemujaan dewi [[Taoisme|Tao]] bernama Bixia Yuanjun ({{zh|c={{linktext|碧|霞|元|君}}|p={{linktext|Bì|xiá |Yuán|jūn}}}}) yang dijuluki "Dewi Giok Surgawi" ({{zh|c={{linktext|天|仙|玉|女}}|p={{linktext|Tiān|xian |Yù|nǚ}}}}) yang terkait dengan [[Gunung Tai]] ("Permaisuri Gunung Tai", {{zh|c={{linktext|泰|山|娘|娘}}|p={{linktext|Tài|shān |Niang|niang}}}}).<ref name=Naquin1992>{{cite book |editor1-last=Naquin |editor1-first=Susan|editor2-last=Yü|editor2-first=Chün-Fang|date= |title=Pilgrims and Sacred Sites in China|location= |publisher=University of California Press}}</ref> Gunung Miaofeng adalah ujung barat rute ziarah dari Beijing.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://hiebertglobalcenter.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/Reading-5-Strange-Ceremonies-Connected-with-Buddhist-Pilgrimage-to-Miao-Feng-Shan.pdf|title=Strange Ceremonies Connected with Buddhist Pilgrimage to Miao Feng Shan by Julius Eigner|access-date=2020-07-29|archive-date=2020-11-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129104928/http://hiebertglobalcenter.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/Reading-5-Strange-Ceremonies-Connected-with-Buddhist-Pilgrimage-to-Miao-Feng-Shan.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name=nytimes2014>{{Citation|author= Ian Johnson |
Gunung Miaofeng secara budaya penting sebagai tempat pemujaan dewi [[Taoisme|Tao]] bernama Bixia Yuanjun ({{zh|c={{linktext|碧|霞|元|君}}|p={{linktext|Bì|xiá |Yuán|jūn}}}}) yang dijuluki "Dewi Giok Surgawi" ({{zh|c={{linktext|天|仙|玉|女}}|p={{linktext|Tiān|xian |Yù|nǚ}}}}) yang terkait dengan [[Gunung Tai]] ("Permaisuri Gunung Tai", {{zh|c={{linktext|泰|山|娘|娘}}|p={{linktext|Tài|shān |Niang|niang}}}}).<ref name=Naquin1992>{{cite book |editor1-last=Naquin |editor1-first=Susan|editor2-last=Yü|editor2-first=Chün-Fang|date= |title=Pilgrims and Sacred Sites in China|location= |publisher=University of California Press}}</ref> Gunung Miaofeng adalah ujung barat rute ziarah dari Beijing.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://hiebertglobalcenter.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/Reading-5-Strange-Ceremonies-Connected-with-Buddhist-Pilgrimage-to-Miao-Feng-Shan.pdf|title=Strange Ceremonies Connected with Buddhist Pilgrimage to Miao Feng Shan by Julius Eigner|access-date=2020-07-29|archive-date=2020-11-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129104928/http://hiebertglobalcenter.org/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/Reading-5-Strange-Ceremonies-Connected-with-Buddhist-Pilgrimage-to-Miao-Feng-Shan.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name=nytimes2014>{{Citation |
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|author = Ian Johnson |
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|date = February 1, 2014 |
|date = February 1, 2014 |
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|title = In China, 'Once the Villages Are Gone, the Culture Is Gone' |
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|journal = The New York Times |
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|url =https://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/02/world/asia/once-the-villages-are-gone-the-culture-is-gone.html |
|url = https://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/02/world/asia/once-the-villages-are-gone-the-culture-is-gone.html |
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|accessdate = 2020-07-29 |
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|archive-date = 2023-04-17 |
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|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230417184556/https://www.nytimes.com/2014/02/02/world/asia/once-the-villages-are-gone-the-culture-is-gone.html |
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|dead-url = no |
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}}</ref> Ziarah dan perayaan kuil diadakan selama bulan keempat [[kalender Tiongkok|kalender lunar]]. |
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== Referensi == |
== Referensi == |
Revisi terkini sejak 10 Agustus 2023 18.30
Gunung Miaofeng | |
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Panorama Gunung Miaofeng | |
Titik tertinggi | |
Ketinggian | 1.330 m (4.360 ft) |
Koordinat | 40°4′5.59″N 116°1′31.48″E / 40.0682194°N 116.0254111°E |
Geografi | |
Pegunungan | Perbukitan Barat |
Gunung Miaofeng (Hanzi: 妙峰山; Pinyin: Miàofēng Shān; harfiah: 'Puncak Gunung Luar Biasa') merupakan perpanjangan dari Pegunungan Taihang. Terletak di Distrik Mentougou, sekitar 70 kilometer barat laut pusat kota Beijing, Tiongkok.
Gunung Miaofeng secara budaya penting sebagai tempat pemujaan dewi Tao bernama Bixia Yuanjun (Hanzi: 碧霞元君; Pinyin: Bìxiá Yuánjūn) yang dijuluki "Dewi Giok Surgawi" (Hanzi: 天仙玉女; Pinyin: Tiānxian Yùnǚ) yang terkait dengan Gunung Tai ("Permaisuri Gunung Tai", Hanzi: 泰山娘娘; Pinyin: Tàishān Niangniang).[1] Gunung Miaofeng adalah ujung barat rute ziarah dari Beijing.[2][3] Ziarah dan perayaan kuil diadakan selama bulan keempat kalender lunar.
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Naquin, Susan; Yü, Chün-Fang (ed.). Pilgrims and Sacred Sites in China. University of California Press.
- ^ "Strange Ceremonies Connected with Buddhist Pilgrimage to Miao Feng Shan by Julius Eigner" (PDF). Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2020-11-29. Diakses tanggal 2020-07-29.
- ^ Ian Johnson (February 1, 2014), "In China, 'Once the Villages Are Gone, the Culture Is Gone'", The New York Times, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-04-17, diakses tanggal 2020-07-29