Lompat ke isi

Daftar penemuan Tiongkok

Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas

Selain banyak penciptaan orisinal, bangsa Tiongkok juga merupakan perintis orisinal awal dalam penemuan fenomena alam yang dapat ditemukan dalam tubuh manusia, lingkungan dunia, dan tata surya terdekat. Mereka juga menemukan banyak konsep dalam matematika. Daftar di bawah ini berisi penemuan-penemuan yang asal-usulnya diketahui berasal dari Tiongkok.

Penemuan-penemuan

[sunting | sunting sumber]

Zaman kuno dan kekaisaran

[sunting | sunting sumber]
Lukisan roh pelindung Tiongkok pada ubin dari Dinasti Han (202 SM—220 M) yang mewakili pukul 11 malam hingga 1 pagi (kiri) dan 5 pagi hingga 7 pagi (kanan); bangsa Tiongkok kuno, meskipun membahasnya dalam konteks supernatural, mengakui ritme sirkadian dalam tubuh manusia

Referensi

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  1. ^ Ho (1991), 516.
  • Arndt, Jörg, and Christoph Haenel. (2001). Pi Unleashed. Translated by Catriona and David Lischka. Berlin: Springer. ISBN 3-540-66572-2.
  • Aufderheide, A. C.; Rodriguez-Martin, C. & Langsjoen, O. (1998). The Cambridge Encyclopedia of Human Paleopathology. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-55203-6.
  • Berggren, Lennart, Jonathan M. Borwein, and Peter B. Borwein. (2004). Pi: A Source Book. New York: Springer. ISBN 0-387-20571-3.
  • Chan, Alan Kam-leung and Gregory K. Clancey, Hui-Chieh Loy (2002). Historical Perspectives on East Asian Science, Technology and Medicine. Singapore: Singapore University Press. ISBN 9971-69-259-7
  • Elisseeff, Vadime. (2000). The Silk Roads: Highways of Culture and Commerce. New York: Berghahn Books. ISBN 1-57181-222-9.
  • Gupta, R C. "Madhava's and other medieval Indian values of pi," in Math, Education, 1975, Vol. 9 (3): B45–B48.
  • Ho, Peng Yoke. "Chinese Science: The Traditional Chinese View," Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, Vol. 54, No. 3 (1991): 506-519.
  • Hsu, Mei-ling (1988). "Chinese Marine Cartography: Sea Charts of Pre-Modern China". Imago Mundi. 40: 96–112. doi:10.1080/03085698808592642. 
  • McLeod, Katrina C. D.; Yates, Robin D. S. (1981). "Forms of Ch'in Law: An Annotated Translation of The Feng-chen shih". Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies. 41 (1): 111–163. doi:10.2307/2719003. JSTOR 2719003. 
  • McClain, Ernest G.; Shui Hung, Ming (1979). "Chinese Cyclic Tunings in Late Antiquity". Ethnomusicology. 23 (2): 205–224. doi:10.2307/851462. JSTOR 851462. 
  • Medvei, Victor Cornelius. (1993). The History of Clinical Endocrinology: A Comprehensive Account of Endocrinology from Earliest Times to the Present Day. New York: Pantheon Publishing Group Inc. ISBN 1-85070-427-9.
  • Needham, Joseph. (1986). Science and Civilization in China: Volume 3, Mathematics and the Sciences of the Heavens and the Earth. Taipei: Caves Books, Ltd.
  • Needham, Joseph (1986). Science and Civilization in China: Volume 4, Physics and Physical Technology; Part 1, Physics. Taipei: Caves Books Ltd.
  • Salomon, Richard (1998), Indian Epigraphy: A Guide to the Study of Inscriptions in Sanskrit, Prakrit, and the Other Indo-Aryan Languages. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509984-2.
  • Sivin, Nathan (1995). Science in Ancient China: Researches and Reflections. Brookfield, Vermont: VARIORUM, Ashgate Publishing.
  • Straffin Jr, Philip D. (1998). "Liu Hui and the First Golden Age of Chinese Mathematics". Mathematics Magazine. 71 (3): 163–181. doi:10.1080/0025570X.1998.11996627. 
  • Teresi, Dick. (2002). Lost Discoveries: The Ancient Roots of Modern Science–from the Babylonians to the Mayas. New York: Simon and Schuster. ISBN 0-684-83718-8.
  • Wilson, Robin J. (2001). Stamping Through Mathematics. New York: Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.