Henry John Temple, Viscount Palmerston III

The Right Honourable
The Viscount Palmerston
KG GCB PC FRS MP
The Right Honourable The Viscount Palmerston KG GCB PC FRS MP
	Lord Palmerston pada sekitar tahun 1857
Perdana Menteri Britania Raya
	Masa jabatan; 12 Juni 1859 – 18 Oktober 1865
Penguasa monarki	Victoria
	Pendahulu; The Earl of Derby Pengganti; The Earl Russell
	Masa jabatan; 6 Februari 1855 – 19 Februari 1858
Penguasa monarki	Victoria
	Pendahulu; The Earl of Aberdeen Pengganti; The Earl of Derby
Pemimpin Oposisi
	Masa jabatan; 19 Februari 1858 – 11 Juni 1859
Penguasa monarki	Victoria
Perdana Menteri	The Earl of Derby
	Pendahulu; The Earl of Derby Pengganti; The Earl of Derby
Menteri Dalam Negeri
	Masa jabatan; 28 Desember 1852 – 6 Februari 1855
Perdana Menteri	The Earl of Aberdeen
	Pendahulu; Spencer Horatio Walpole Pengganti; Sir George Grey, Bt
Menteri Negara untuk Urusan Luar Negeri
	Masa jabatan; 6 Juli 1846 – 26 Desember 1851
Perdana Menteri	Lord John Russell
	Pendahulu; The Earl of Aberdeen Pengganti; The Earl Granville
	Masa jabatan; 18 April 1835 – 2 September 1841
Perdana Menteri	The Viscount Melbourne; Sir Robert Peel, Bt
	Pendahulu; The Duke of Wellington Pengganti; The Earl of Aberdeen
	Masa jabatan; 22 November 1830 – 15 November 1834
Perdana Menteri	The Earl Grey; The Viscount Melbourne
	Pendahulu; The Earl of Aberdeen Pengganti; The Earl Granville
Informasi pribadi
Lahir	20 Oktober 1784; Westminster, Middlesex, Inggris
Meninggal	18 Oktober 1865 (umur 80); Brocket Hall, Hertfordshire, Inggris
Partai politik	Tory (1806–1822); Whig (1822–1859); Liberal (1859–1865)
Suami/istri	Emily Lamb (m. invalid year)
Orang tua	Henry Temple, 2nd Viscount Palmerston ; Mary Mee
Alma mater	University of Edinburgh; St John's College, Cambridge
Tanda tangan
	Sunting kotak info • L • B

Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston, KG, GCB, PC, FRS (20 Oktober 1784 – 18 Oktober 1865), adalah seorang negarawan Inggris yang dua kali menjabat sebagai Perdana Menteri pada aba dke-19. Selama sebagian besar 1830 sampai 1865, ia mendominasi kebijakan asing Inggris saat Inggris berada di puncak kekuatannya. Sering dijuluki "Pam" dan "The Mongoose",^[1] ia berada dalam jabatan pemerintahan hampir berkelanjutan dari 1807 sampai kematiannya pada 1865, bermula pada karier parlementernya sebagai Tory, beralih ke Whigs pada 1830, dan menjadi Perdana Menteri pertama dari Liberal yang baru dibentuk dari tahun 1859.

Catatan[sunting | sunting sumber]

^ Illustration, "One Head Better than Two", from Punch, November 1862, reproduced in Amanda Foreman (2010), A World on Fire, New York: Random House, Part I, "Cotton Is King", Chapter 14, "A Fateful Decision", p. 327.

Daftar pustaka[sunting | sunting sumber]

Bell, H.C.F. (1966). Lord Palmerston. Archon Books.
Bourne, Kenneth (1970). The foreign policy of Victorian England, 1830–1902. Clarendon Press.
Bourne, Kenneth (1961). "The Clayton-Bulwer Treaty and the Decline of British Opposition to the Territorial Expansion of the United States, 1857–60". Journal of Modern History: 287–291. JSTOR 1876138.
Brown, David (2010). Palmerston. Yale UP. ISBN 978-0-300-11898-8.
Brown, David (2002). Palmerston and the politics of foreign policy, 1846–55 (PDF). 1998 PhD dissertation version. Manchester University Press. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2014-11-29. Diakses tanggal 2017-11-19.
Brown, David (2001). "Compelling but not Controlling?: Palmerston and the Press, 1846–1855". History. 86#201: 41–61.
Brown, David (2001). "The Power of Public Opinion: Palmerston and the Crisis of December 1851". Parliamentary History: 333–358. doi:10.1111/j.1750-0206.2001.tb00381.x.
Brown, David and Miles Taylor, eds. Palmerston Studies I and II (Southampton: Harrley Institute, 2007); 207pp, 203pp; essays by scholars
Chamberlain, Muriel Evelyn. British foreign policy in the age of Palmerston ( Longman, 1980).
Fenton, Laurence (2010). "Origins of Animosity: Lord Palmerston and The Times, 1830–41". Media History. 16#4: 365–378.
- Fenton, Laurence (2013). Palmerston and The Times: Foreign Policy, the Press and Public Opinion in Mid-Victorian Britain. IB Tauris.
Fuller, Howard J. (2014). Technology and the Mid-Victorian Royal Navy Ironclad: Royal Navy Crisis in the Age of Palmerston. Routledge.
Hicks, Geoffrey (2007). Peace, War and party politics: the Conservatives and Europe, 1846–59. Manchester University Press.
Hoppen, K. Theodore (1998). The Mid-Victorian Generation, 1846–1886.
Leonard, Dick Nineteenth Century British Premieres: Pitt to Roseberry (2008) pp 245–65.
Martin, Kingsley (1963). The Triumph of Lord Palmerston: a study of public opinion in England before the Crimean War.
Paul, Herbert. History of Modern England, 1904-6 (5 vols) vol 2 online 1855-1865
Ridley, Jasper (1970). Lord Palmerston. London: Constable.
Seton-Watson, R. W. Britain in Europe, 1789-1914: A survey of foreign policy (1937) pp 241–300, 400-63.
Southgate, Donald (1966). 'The Most English Minister': the Policies and Politics of Palmerston. London: Macmillan.
Steele, E.D. Palmerston and Liberalism, 1855-1865 (1991)
Steele, David (May 2009) [2004]. "Temple, Henry John, third Viscount Palmerston (1784–1865)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (edisi ke-online edn.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. Diakses tanggal 11 December 2010.
Webster, Charles. The Foreign Policy of Palmerston (2v. 1951)
Weigall, David. Britain and the World, 1815–1986: A Dictionary of International relations (1989)
Ward, A.W. and G. P. Gooch, eds. The Cambridge History of British Foreign Policy, 1783–1919 (3 vol, 1921–23), Volume II: 1815-66
Williams, Chris, ed. A Companion to 19th-Century Britain (2006). Chapters 1 to 4, pp 15–92;
Wolffe, John. "Lord Palmerston and religion: a reappraisal." English Historical Review 120.488 (2005): 907-936. abstract

Sumber primer[sunting | sunting sumber]

Bourne, Kenneth (1979). The Letters of the Third Viscount Palmerston to Laurence and Elizabeth Sulivan. 1804–1863. London: The Royal Historical Society.
Francis, George Henry (1852). Opinions and Policy of The Right Honourable Viscount Palmerston, G.C.B., M.P., &c. as Minister, Diplomatist, and Statesman, During More Than Forty Years of Public Life. London: Colburn and Co.
Guedalla, Philip (1928). Philip Guedalla, ed. Gladstone and Palmerston, being the Correspondence of Lord Palmerston with Mr. Gladstone 1851–1865. London: Victor Gollancz.

Pranala luar[sunting | sunting sumber]

Hansard 1803–2005: kontribusi di Parlemen oleh Viscount Palmerston
Viscount Palmerston 1784–1865 Diarsipkan 2010-08-08 di Wayback Machine. biography from the Liberal Democrat History Group
More about Viscount Palmerston Diarsipkan 2007-04-20 di Wayback Machine. on the Downing Street website.
Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Palmerston, Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount". Encyclopædia Britannica (edisi ke-11). Cambridge University Press.
"Materi arsip tentang Henry John Temple, Viscount Palmerston III". UK National Archives.
Papers of Henry John Temple, third Viscount Palmerston. University of Southampton.
Potret {{{name}}} di National Portrait Gallery, London
Edward J. Davies, “The Ancestry of Lord Palmerston”, The Genealogist, 22(2008):62-77

[1] Illustration, "One Head Better than Two", from Punch, November 1862, reproduced in Amanda Foreman (2010), A World on Fire, New York: Random House, Part I, "Cotton Is King", Chapter 14, "A Fateful Decision", p. 327.

[1]

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