Lihat sumber Stasiun HKU

{{Infobox station
|style = MTR
|name = HKU
|native_name = 香港大學
|native_name_lang = zh-Hant
|symbol_location = hk
|symbol = mtr
|type = Stasiun [[angkutan cepat]] [[MTR]]
|image = Hong Kong University Station 2014 12 part2.JPG
|image_caption = Peron 1
|mlanguage = {{Infobox Chinese/Chinese|t=香港大學|s=香港大学|l=|j=hoeng1 gong2 daai6 hok6|y=hoeng1 gong2 daai6 hok6|p=Xiānggǎng Dàxué|poj=|ci={{IPA-yue|hœ̂ːŋkɔ̌ːŋ tàːihɔ̀ːk|}}}}
|address = [[Universitas Hong Kong]], [[Pok Fu Lam Road]], [[Bonham Road]], [[Lung Fu Shan]], [[Shek Tong Tsui]]
|borough = [[Distrik Pusat dan Barat]], [[Hong Kong]]
|country =
|coordinates = {{coord|22.2841|114.1356|region:HK|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|elevation =
|line = {{rcb|MTR|Jalur Island|yes}}
|connections = Bus, bus ringan umum
|distance =
|structure = Bawah tanah
|platform = 2 (1 peron pulau)
|depth = {{convert|70<ref name="mtr_isl_wd"/>|m|ft}}
|levels = 1
|tracks =
|parking =
|bicycle =
|opened = 28 Desember 2014<ref name="mtr_isl_wd"/><ref name="mtr20140529">{{cite web | url=http://mtr.com.hk/eng/corporate/file_rep/PR-14-047-E.pdf | title=West Island Line targets to open in December 2014, 90% of works complete |publisher=[[MTR Corporation]] |date=29 May 2014 }}</ref>
|opening =
|closed =
|rebuilt =
|electrified =
|disabled = yes
|code = HKU
|owned =
|operator = [[MTR Corporation]]
|zone =
|former =
|passengers =
|pass_year =
|pass_percent =
|pass_system =
|mpassengers =
|services = {{Adjacent stations|system=MTR|line1=Jalur Island|left1=Kennedy Town|right1=Sai Ying Pun
|header2=Direncanakan
|line2=South Island West|right2=Queen Mary Hospital}}
|map_type = Hong Kong MTR
|map_alt = Peta sistem MTR Hong Kong
|map_caption = Lokasi pada sistem [[MTR]]
|route_map = {{Routemap|inline=1|legend=track|map=
utSTR!~MFADEg\utSTR!~MFADEg ~~ ~~ ~~ ke {{stl|MTR|Kennedy Town}}
utSTRg\utSTRf
utdSTR\dPLT!~d*2__align=bl\utdSTR
utdSTR\dPLT!~d*1__align=br\utdSTR
cd!~utPSTR(L)\c!~dPLT\utPSTR(R)
utSTRg\utSTRf
utSTR!~MFADEf\utSTR!~MFADEf ~~ ~~ ~~ ke {{stl|MTR|Sai Ying Pun}}
}}
|map_state = expanded
}}
'''Stasiun HKU''' ({{Zh|t=香港大學}}) adalah sebuah stasiun angkutan cepat [[MTR]] yang terletak di [[Shek Tong Tsui]], [[Distrik Sentral dan Barat]], [[Hong Kong]]. Stasiun ini dilewati oleh [[Jalur Pulau (MTR)|Jalur Pulau]]. Stasiun ini melayani [[Universitas Hong Kong]] dan dinamai menurut universitas tersebut.

Bagian dari [[Jalur Pulau Barat]], ekstensi ke arah barat dari Jalur Pulau, Stasiun HKU dibuka pada tanggal 28 Desember 2014 bersama dengan [[Stasiun Kennedy Town]].

Pada pembukaannya, Stasiun HKU adalah stasiun terbesar dan terdalam di jaringan MTR, berada pada {{Convert|70|m|ft}} di bawah tanah.

== Sejarah ==
Sebelum tahun 1980an, stasiun HKU rencananya akan dibangun bawah tanah di [[Des Voeux Road West]], dekat [[Ka On Street]], [[Whitty Street]] dan [[Hill Road]]. Lahan di Chong Yip Centre dan Pacific Plaza disimpan untuk rencana pintu keluar stasiun.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://hk.geocities.com/hkwilcg/history|date=2002|publisher=Hong Kong West Island Line Concern Group|language=Chinese|script-title=zh:西港島線歷史|trans-title=History of West Island Line|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040824151006/http://hk.geocities.com/hkwilcg/history|archive-date=2004-08-24|dead-url=yes|access-date=2014-07-06}}</ref>

MTR Corporation melakukan tender untuk konstruksi Sai Ying Pun dan stasiun HKU beserta terowongan sepanjang 2.2&nbsp;km. Tahun 2009, desain dan arsitekturnya dimenangi oleh Aedas dengan joint ventura bersama AECOM.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.aecom.com/deployedfiles/Internet/Geographies/Asia/Asia%20News/Spectrum_2nd%20issue-20110506.pdf|title=Spectrum Asia Issue 02/April 2011|publisher=AECOM}}{{Pranala mati|date=April 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Konstruksinya dilakukan oleh Gammon Construction senilai 4,7 miliar dolar HK.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.railwaygazette.com/nc/news/single-view/view/mtr-west-island-line-progresses.html|title=MTR West Island Line progresses|date=31 March 2010|publisher=Railway Gazette International|access-date=14 February 2011|archive-date=2011-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110701142606/http://www.railwaygazette.com/nc/news/single-view/view/mtr-west-island-line-progresses.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Konstruksi dimulai tahun 2010 dan selesai tahun 2014.

=== Penamaan ===
Bulan Agustus 2009, MTR menamai stasiun ini "Hong Kong University".<ref>[http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/corporate/file_rep/PR-09-093-E.pdf Construction of the MTR West Island Line Project Commenced], MTR Corporation.</ref> Namun pada revisi paling terakhir nama Inggrisnya diubah menjadi "HKU".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtr-westislandline.hk/en/home/|title=Official website of West Island Line|publisher=MTR|access-date=2014-02-09|archive-date=2014-02-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140225174719/http://www.mtr-westislandline.hk/en/home/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>

== Tata letak stasiun ==
{| class="" style="margin-bottom: 10px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" border="0"
| style="border-bottom: 1px solid gray; border-top: 1px solid gray; width: 50px; vertical-align: top;" |'''G'''
| style="border-top: 1px solid gray; border-bottom: 1px solid gray; width: 100px; vertical-align: top;" |Ground level
| style="border-top: 1px solid gray; border-bottom: 1px solid gray; width: 500px; vertical-align: top;" |Pintu masuk/Keluar
|-
| style="border-bottom: 1px solid gray; vertical-align: top;" |'''C'''
| style="border-bottom: 1px solid gray; vertical-align: top;" |Concourse
| style="border-bottom: 1px solid gray; vertical-align: top;" |Layanan Penumpang
|-
| rowspan="3" style="border-bottom: 1px solid gray; vertical-align: top;" |'''P<br>
Peron'''
|Peron '''1'''
|→ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Island Line ke Chai Wan <small>(Sai Ying Pun)</small> →
|-
| colspan="2" style="border-width: 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: black; font-size: smaller;" align="center" |Peron pulau, pintu terbuka di sebelah kanan
|-
| style="border-bottom: 1px solid gray;" |Peron '''2'''
| style="border-bottom: 1px solid gray;" |← &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Island Line ke Kennedy Town <small>(Terminus)</small>
|}
Stasiun ini terletak dibawah [[Pok Fu Lam Road]].<ref>[http://www.mtr.com.hk/eng/projects/images/UNI_entrance.jpg Proposed location of HKU Station], MTR Corporation</ref> Memiliki 2 lajur dan satu peron pulau.<ref><cite class="citation web">[http://www.mtr.com.hk/archive/en/services/layouts/hku.pdf "HKU Station layout"] (PDF). </cite></ref> Sebagai tambahan, MTR membangun lift untuk menghubungkan Stasiun HKU ke Universitas Hong Kong.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtr-westislandline.hk/pdf/multimedia-gallery/press/PR-14-108-E.pdf|title=First MTR Lift-only Entrances at HKU and Sai Ying Pun Stations Provide Convenient Vertical Access|date=19 November 2014|publisher=MTR Corporation}}{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Stasiun HKU terletak 70 meter di bawah tanah, menjadikannya stasiun terdalam disepanjang sistem MTR.<ref name="SCMPrefuge">{{Cite news|url=http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1643932/emergency-refuge-areas-deepest-mtr-stop|title=Emergency 'refuge areas' at deepest MTR stop|last=Sung|first=Timmy|date=20 November 2015|work=South China Morning Post|access-date=30 March 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.timeout.com.hk/big-smog/features/57684/the-mtrs-new-west-island-line.html|title=The MTR’s new West Island line|website=TimeOut Hong Kong|access-date=30 March 2015|archive-date=2015-04-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402145310/http://www.timeout.com.hk/big-smog/features/57684/the-mtrs-new-west-island-line.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>

Stasiun HKU dilengkapi dengan area perlindungan sehingga penumpang dapat dievakuasi ketika terjadi keadaan darurat. Area perlindungan bertekanan dan dilengkapi dengan sistem pemadam api dan penyedia tenaga independen. Stasiun HKU adalah stasiun pertama di jaringan MTR yang dilengkapi desain sistem shelter seperti ini.<ref name="SCMPrefuge">{{Cite news|url=http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/article/1643932/emergency-refuge-areas-deepest-mtr-stop|title=Emergency 'refuge areas' at deepest MTR stop|last=Sung|first=Timmy|date=20 November 2015|work=South China Morning Post|access-date=30 March 2015}}</ref>

== Pintu keluar ==
Stasiun HKU total memiliki 6 pintu keluar. Pintu A1, A2 dan C1 terletak dalam dibawah [[Mid-Levels]], hanya lift ekspres yang bisa dipakai untuk mengangkut penumpang.<ref name="mtr_isl_wd">{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtr.com.hk/en/customer/main/isl_wd_passengerguide.html|title=Extension of Island Line to Western District|publisher=[[MTR Corporation]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150426062508/http://www.mtr.com.hk/en/customer/main/isl_wd_passengerguide.html|archive-date=26 April 2015|access-date=26 April 2015}}</ref> Menjadikan Stasiun HKU stasiun pertama yang pintu keluarnya hanya berupa lift.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtr-westislandline.hk/pdf/multimedia-gallery/press/PR-14-108-E.pdf|title=First MTR Lift-only Entrances at HKU and Sai Ying Pun Stations Provide Convenient Vertical Access|date=19 November 2014|publisher=MTR Corporation}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?pp_cat=30&art_id=151583&sid=43399036&con_type=1|title=University station will be learning experience|website=The Standard|access-date=30 March 2015}}</ref>

Pintu keluar A1 dan A2 dilayani oleh 8 lift dengan kapasitas angkut maksimum 1,800&nbsp;kg per lift. Pintu keluar C1 dilayani oleh 4 lift dengan kapasitas maksimum 2.100&nbsp;kg tiap lift.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.mtr-westislandline.hk/pdf/multimedia-gallery/press/PR-14-108-E.pdf|title=First MTR Lift-only Entrances at HKU and Sai Ying Pun Stations Provide Convenient Vertical Access|date=19 November 2014|publisher=MTR Corporation}}</ref>
* '''A1''' {{Ikon akses|15px|Wheelchair user access}}: [[Pok Fu Lam Road]], Pintu Barat [[Universitas Hong Kong]], [[Loke Yew Hall]], Sekolah St. Anthony, St. Paul's College, [[St. Stephen's Church College]], [[King's College, Hong Kong|King's College]]<ref name=":1">[http://www.epd.gov.hk/eia/register/report/eiareport/eia_1532008/EIA%20-%20html/Drawings/FIG%202.4.pdf Site Plan of University Station], West Island Line EIA Reports</ref><ref name=":2"><cite class="citation web">[http://www.mtr.com.hk/archive/en/services/maps/hku.pdf "HKU Station street map"] (PDF). </cite></ref>
* '''A2''' {{Ikon akses|15px|Wheelchair user access}}: Kampus Utama [[Universitas Hong Kong]] (Gedung Chow Yei Ching, Gedung Haking Wong, Gedung Knowles, Loke Yew Hall, Teater Rayson Huang, Gedung Run Run Shaw, Sun Yat-sen Place)<ref name=":1">[http://www.epd.gov.hk/eia/register/report/eiareport/eia_1532008/EIA%20-%20html/Drawings/FIG%202.4.pdf Site Plan of University Station], West Island Line EIA Reports</ref><ref name=":2"><cite class="citation web">[http://www.mtr.com.hk/archive/en/services/maps/hku.pdf "HKU Station street map"] (PDF). </cite></ref>
* '''B1''': [[Whitty Street]]
** Whitty Street, Halaman Marriott Hong Kong, Gedung Kwan Yick 2, Ramada Hong Kong, Gedung Shek Tong Tsui Municipal Services, [[St. Louis School, Hong Kong|Sekolah St. Louis]], St. Stephen's Church College, Western Court, Western Harbour Centre<ref name=":1">[http://www.epd.gov.hk/eia/register/report/eiareport/eia_1532008/EIA%20-%20html/Drawings/FIG%202.4.pdf Site Plan of University Station], West Island Line EIA Reports</ref><ref name=":2"><cite class="citation web">[http://www.mtr.com.hk/archive/en/services/maps/hku.pdf "HKU Station street map"] (PDF). </cite></ref>
* '''B2''' {{Ikon akses|15px|Wheelchair user access}}: [[Hill Road]]
** Hill Road, Hong Kong Plaza, Hotel Jen, Gedung Kwan Yick 1, SKH Sekolah Dasar St. Peter (70 Hill Road), Gedung Yip Cheong<ref name=":1">[http://www.epd.gov.hk/eia/register/report/eiareport/eia_1532008/EIA%20-%20html/Drawings/FIG%202.4.pdf Site Plan of University Station], West Island Line EIA Reports</ref><ref name=":2"><cite class="citation web">[http://www.mtr.com.hk/archive/en/services/maps/hku.pdf "HKU Station street map"] (PDF). </cite></ref>
* '''C1''' {{Ikon akses|15px|Wheelchair user access}}: [[Pok Fu Lam Road]]
** Pok Fu Lam Road, Sekolah Chiu Sheung Hong Kong, Jockey Club Student Village I, Ricci Hall, SKH Sekolah Dasar St. Peter (88 Hill Road), [[The Belcher's]], Gedung Yam Pak, Kampus HKU Centennial (Cheng Yu Tung Tower, Lee Shau Kee Lecture Centre, Run Run Shaw Tower, The Jockey Club Tower)<ref name=":1">[http://www.epd.gov.hk/eia/register/report/eiareport/eia_1532008/EIA%20-%20html/Drawings/FIG%202.4.pdf Site Plan of University Station], West Island Line EIA Reports</ref><ref name=":2"><cite class="citation web">[http://www.mtr.com.hk/archive/en/services/maps/hku.pdf "HKU Station street map"] (PDF). </cite></ref>
* '''C2''': [[Belcher's Street|Belcher Street]]
** Belcher Street, Belcher Bay Park, Harbour One, Kennedy Town Swimming Pool, The Westwood<ref name=":1">[http://www.epd.gov.hk/eia/register/report/eiareport/eia_1532008/EIA%20-%20html/Drawings/FIG%202.4.pdf Site Plan of University Station], West Island Line EIA Reports</ref><ref name=":2"><cite class="citation web">[http://www.mtr.com.hk/archive/en/services/maps/hku.pdf "HKU Station street map"] (PDF). </cite></ref>

<gallery>
HKU Station Concourse Shops 201503.jpg|Persimpangan Barat
East shops in HKU Station.jpg |Persimpangan Timur
HKU Station entrance and exit A1.JPG |Pintu masuk/keluar A1
HKU Station Exit A2 201412.jpg |Pintu masuk/keluar A2
HKU Station Exit C2 201412.jpg |Pintu masuk/keluar C2
</gallery>

== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}

== Pranala luar ==
* [https://www.mtr.com.hk/archive/en/services/layouts/{{lc:HKU}}.pdf Layout Stasiun HKU]{{Pranala mati|date=Maret 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} pada situs web resmi MTR.
*[https://www.mtr.com.hk/archive/en/services/maps/{{lc:HKU}}.pdf Peta jalan Stasiun HKU]{{Pranala mati|date=Maret 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} pada situs web resmi MTR.

{{Stasiun MTR}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:HKU}}
[[Kategori:Stasiun MTR]]
[[Kategori:Jalur Pulau (MTR)]]
[[Kategori:Shek Tong Tsui]]
[[Kategori:Stasiun kereta api yang dibuka tahun 2014]]
[[Kategori:Pendirian tahun 2014 di Hong Kong]]