Lihat sumber Perga

{{Infobox ancient site
  |name = Perga
  |native_name = Πέργη {{grc icon}}<br/>Perge {{tr icon}}
  |alternate_name = 
  |image = Perge city overview.jpg
  |imagealttext = 
  |caption = Pemandangan Perga
  |map_type = Turkey
  |map_alt = 
  |map_size = 270
  |latd = 36
  |latm = 57
  |lats = 41
  |latNS = N
  |longd = 30
  |longm = 51
  |longs = 14
  |longEW = E
  |coordinates_display = title
  |location = [[Aksu, Antalya|Aksu]], [[Provinsi Antalya]], [[Turki]]
  |region = [[Pamfilia]]
  |type = Pemukiman
  |part_of = 
  |length = 
  |width = 
  |area = 
  |height = 
  |builder = 
  |material = 
  |built = Kira-kira 1000&nbsp;SM
  |abandoned = 
  |epochs = [[Greek Dark Ages]] sampai [[Abad Pertengahan]]
  |cultures = [[Yunani]], [[Romawi]], [[Bizantin]], [[Turki]]
  |dependency_of = 
  |occupants = [[Apollonius dari Perga|Apollonius]]
  |event = 
  |excavations = 
  |archaeologists = 
  |condition = 
  |ownership = 
  |management = 
  |public_access = 
  |website =
  |notes = 
}}

[[Berkas:Perge - Ágora - 01.jpg|jmpl|Bekas [[agora]]]]
[[Berkas:Perge - Estadio.jpg|jmpl|Bekas [[stadium]]]]
'''Perga''' ({{lang-el|Πέργη}} ''Perge'', {{lang-tr|Perge}}) adalah sebuah kota kuno Yunani di [[Anatolia]] dan ibukota daerah [[Pamfilia]], sekarang wilayah [[Provinsi Antalya]] di pantai barat daya [[Laut Tengah]] di negara modern [[Turki]] sekarang. Saat ini merupakan situs luas reruntuhan kuno {{convert|15|km}} di sebelah timur [[Antalya]] pada dataran pantai. Di sini terdapat sebuah [[acropolis]] yang bertarikh [[Zaman Perunggu]].<ref>{{cite web
|url=http://www.trekearth.com/gallery/Middle_East/Turkey/Mediterranean/Antalya/photo494664.htm
|title=Perge
|publisher=
|accessdate=2006-10-30
}}</ref>

== Sejarah ==
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Alexander's was followed by the [[Diadochi]] empire of the [[Seleucids]].

Pada tahun 46&nbsp;M., according to the [[Acts of the Apostles]], [[St. Paul]] journeyed  to Perga, from there continued on to Antiocheia in Pisidia, then returned to Perga where he delivered a sermon. Then he left the city and went to Attaleia.<ref>{{bibleref|Acts|14:25}}</ref>

In the first half of the fourth century, during the reign of [[Constantine the Great]] (324-337), Perga became an important centre of Christianity after it had become the official religion of the Roman Empire. The city retained its status as a Christian centre in the fifth and sixth centuries.
-->
=== Sejarah eklesiatikal ===
[[Paulus dari Tarsus|Rasul Paulus]] bersama [[Barnabas]], dicatat mengunjungi Perga dua kali dalam [[Kisah Para Rasul]],<ref>{{Alkitab|Kisah para Rasul 13:13–14; 14:25}}</ref> dalam perjalanan misi pertama mereka, di mana mereka "mengabarkan Firman" sebelum pergi ke [[Atalia]] (sekarang kota modern Antalya), {{convert|15|km}} di sebelah barat daya Perga, dan dari sana berlayar kembali ke [[Antiokhia]] di [[Siria]].<ref>{{Alkitab|Kisah 
Para Rasul 14:25}}</ref>
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Perge remained a Roman Catholic [[tituler metropolitan]] see in the former Roman province of [[Pamphylia Secunda]]. Paul and Barnabas came to Perge during their first missionary journey, but probably stayed there only a short time, and do not seem to have preached there;<ref>Acts 13:13.</ref> it was there that John Mark left Paul to return to Jerusalem. On his return from [[Pisidia]] Paul preached at Perge.<ref>Acts 14:24.</ref>

The Greek ''[[Notitiae episcopatuum]]'' mentions the city as [[Metropolis (religious jurisdiction)|metropolis]] of Pamphylia Secunda until the thirteenth century. [[Le Quien]]<ref>Le Quien. Oriens christ., I, 1013.</ref> gives 11 bishops: Epidaurus, present at the Council of [[Ancyra]] (modern Ankara) in 312; Callicles at the [[First Council of Nicæa]] in 325; Berenianus, at Constantinople (426); Epiphanius at the [[Second Council of Ephesus]] (449), at the First Council of Chalcedon (451), and a signatory on the letter from the bishops of the province to Emperor Leo (458); Hilarianus, at the [[First Council of Constantinople]] in 536; Eulogius, at the [[Second Council of Constantinople]] in 553; Apergius, condemned as a [[Monothelite]] at the [[Third Council of Constantinople]] in 680; John, at the [[Trullan council]] in 692; Sisinnius Pastillas about 754, and Iconoclast, condemned at the [[Second Council of Nicæa]] in 787;- Constans, pada Council of Nicæa (787); John, at the [[Fourth Council of Constantinople]] in 869–70.

== Reruntuhan ==
Perga is today an archaeological site and a tourist attraction, commonly called '''Eski Kalessi'''. Ancient Perge, one of the chief cities of Pamphylia, was situated between the Rivers Catarrhactes (Duden sou) and [[Aksu River (Turkey)|Cestrus (Ak sou)]], 60 stadia (about {{convert|11.1|km}}; dengan anggapan 185 m per stadia) from the mouth of the latter; the site is in the modern Turkish village of Murtana on the Suridjik sou, a tributary of the Cestrus, formerly in the Ottoman [[vilayet of Koniah]]. Reruntuhannya meliputi sebuah teater, [[palæstra]], kuil dewi [[Artemis]] dan dua gereja. Kuil dewi [[Artemis]] terletak di luar kota.
-->
== Tokoh terkenal ==
* Penduduk Perga yang paling terkenal pada zaman kuno adalah ahli [[matematika]] [[Apollonius dari Perga|Apollonius]] (c.262&nbsp;SM – c.190&nbsp;SM), hidup dan bekerja di sana, menulis satu seri terdiri dari 8 buku yang menggambarkan kelompok kurva yang dikenal sebagai [[irisan kerucut]], mencakup [[lingkaran]], [[elips]], [[parabola]], dan [[hiperbola]].<ref name="Boyer Apollonius">{{cite book|first=Carl B.|last=Boyer|authorlink=Carl Benjamin Boyer|title=A History of Mathematics|edition=Second|publisher=John Wiley & Sons, Inc.|year=1991|isbn=0-471-54397-7|chapter=Apollonius of Perga|pages=156–157}}</ref>

<gallery>
File:Perge columns mountains.jpg|Pilar-pilar agora
File:PergeTheater1.jpg|Teater Romawi
File:Perge 0022.jpg|[[Palaestra]] di depan tempat mandi Romawi
File:Perge - Termas - Caldarium.jpg|[[Caldarium]] dalam tempat mandi Romawi
File:Pergé 0016.jpg|Pintu gerbang kota bercorak Hellenistik
File:Perge nymphaeum.jpg|[[Nymphaeum]]
</gallery>

== Referensi ==
{{Reflist|2}}

== Pranala luar ==
{{commons category|Perge}}
{{Cite EB1911|wstitle=Perga}}
* {{CathEncy|title=Perge|url=http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/11667a.htm}}
* {{eastons}}
* [http://www.anatolia.luwo.be/Perge.htm Perge Guide and Photo Album]
* [http://www.trekearth.com/gallery/Middle_East/Turkey/Mediterranean/Antalya/photo494664.htm Perge photo]
<!---huh?
15 km to the southwest, "to Antioch" cannot be correct, it should read "to Perga"
--I'm sure this means something but seems out of place here--->

{{Catholic|wstitle=Perge}}

{{Perjalanan Misi Paulus}}
{{Former settlements in Turkey}}
{{Tentative list of World Heritage Sites in Turkey}}

[[Kategori:Archaeological sites in the Mediterranean Region of Turkey]]
[[Kategori:Ancient Greek cities]]
[[Kategori:Pamphylia]]
[[Kategori:Anatolia]]
[[Kategori:Former populated places in Turkey]]
[[Kategori:Visitor attractions in Antalya]]
[[Kategori:Tempat di Alkitab]]
[[Kategori:Kisah Para Rasul]]
[[Kategori:Visitor attractions in Antalya Province]]
[[Kategori:Sejarah Turki]]