Lihat sumber Pesawat tempur nirawak

[[Berkas:MQ-9 Reaper - 090609-F-0000M-777.JPG|jmpl|Sebuah [[MQ-9 Reaper]] [[Angkatan Udara Amerika Serikat|Angkatan Udara AS]] selama misi pelatihan]]
Sebuah '''pesawat tempur nirawak''' ('''UCAV'''), juga dikenal sebagai '''drone tempur,''' bahasa sehari-hari disingkat '''drone''' atau '''UAV medan perang''', adalah [[pesawat nirawak]] (UAV) yang digunakan untuk [[intelijen, pengawasan, akuisisi target, dan pengintaian]] dan membawa [[persenjataan pesawat]] seperti seperti [[Peluru kendali|rudal]], [[Peluru kendali antitank|ATGM]], dan/atau [[bom]] di [[Titik pegangan|cantelan]] untuk [[Serangan kendaraan nirawak|serangan drone]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Austin|first=Reg|date=2010|url=https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Unmanned+Aircraft+Systems%3A+UAVS+Design%2C+Development+and+Deployment-p-9780470058190|title=Unmanned aircraft systems : UAVs design, development and deployment|location=Chichester|publisher=Wiley|isbn=978-0-470-05819-0|language=en-us}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=2017-05-11|title=Drone warfare: The death of precision|url=http://thebulletin.org/drone-warfare-death-precision10766?platform=hootsuite|work=Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171011191041/http://thebulletin.org/drone-warfare-death-precision10766?platform=hootsuite|archive-date=2017-10-11|access-date=2017-07-22|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Kennedy|first=Caroline|last2=Rogers|first2=James I.|date=2015-02-17|title=Virtuous drones?|journal=The International Journal of Human Rights|volume=19|issue=2|pages=211–227|doi=10.1080/13642987.2014.991217|issn=1364-2987}}</ref> Drone biasanya berada di bawah kendali manusia secara ''real-time'', dengan berbagai tingkat otonomi.<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Simulation of the Human-Machine Partnership in UCAV Operation|url=http://www.icas.org/ICAS_ARCHIVE/ICAS2008/PAPERS/281.PDF|publisher=College of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170805043641/http://www.icas.org/ICAS_ARCHIVE/ICAS2008/PAPERS/281.PDF|archive-date=2017-08-05|access-date=7 February 2013|url-status=live}}</ref> Tidak seperti [[Kendaraan udara pengintai dan pengintaian tak berawak|pesawat pengawasan dan pengintaian nirawak]], UCAV digunakan untuk serangan drone dan intelijen medan perang.

Pesawat jenis ini tidak memiliki pilot manusia di dalamnya.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Dowd|first=Alan|title=Drone wars: risks and warnings|url=http://go.galegroup.com/ps/retrieve.do?sgHitCountType=None&sort=DA-SORT&inPS=true&prodId=AONE&userGroupName=jcl_jcccu&tabID=T002&searchId=R3&resultListType=RESULT_LIST&contentSegment=&searchType=BasicSearchForm&currentPosition=12&contentSet=GALE%7CA335069990&&docId=GALE%7CA335069990&docType=GALE&role=|access-date=4 March 2014}}</ref> Karena [[Kontrol radio|operator menjalankan kendaraan dari terminal jarak jauh]], peralatan yang diperlukan untuk pilot manusia tidak diperlukan, sehingga memiliki bobot yang lebih ringan dan ukuran yang lebih kecil daripada pesawat berawak. Banyak negara yang sudah memiliki UCAV domestik yang beroperasi dan lebih banyak lagi yang mengimpor drone bersenjata atau memiliki program pengembangan yang sedang berjalan.<ref>The number of countries that are manufacturing armed drones varies by source. See for example:</ref>

== Sejarah ==
[[Berkas:Wing Loong II side view.jpg|jmpl|[[CAIG Wing Loong II|Wing Loong II]] di [[Pameran Udara Dubai|Dubai Air Show 2017]]|kiri]]
Salah satu eksplorasi paling awal dari konsep drone tempur adalah oleh [[Lee De Forest]], seorang penemu awal perangkat radio, dan [[Ulises Armand Sanabria|UA Sanabria]], seorang insinyur TV. Mereka mempresentasikan ide mereka dalam sebuah artikel dalam publikasi ''Popular Mechanics'' tahun 1940.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=19kDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA805 "Robot Television Bomber"] ''Popular Mechanics'' June 1940</ref> Drone militer modern yang dikenal saat ini adalah gagasan John Stuart Foster Jr., seorang fisikawan nuklir dan mantan kepala [[Laboratorium Nasional Lawrence Livermore]] (saat itu disebut Laboratorium Radiasi Lawrence).<ref name="kaplan">{{Cite web|last=Fred Kaplan|authorlink=Fred Kaplan (journalist)|date=June 7, 2013|title=The World as Free-Fire Zone|url=http://www.technologyreview.com/featuredstory/515806/the-world-as-free-fire-zone/|website=[[MIT Technology Review]]|access-date=June 17, 2013}}</ref> Pada tahun 1971, Foster adalah seorang [[Pesawat model|penghobi pesawat model]] dan memiliki ide hobi ini dapat diterapkan untuk membuat senjata.<ref name="kaplan" /> Dia menyusun beberapa rancangan dan pada tahun 1973 [[DARPA]] (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) membangun dua purwarupa yang disebut "Prairie" dan "Calera". Keduanya ditenagai oleh mesin pemotong rumput yang dimodifikasi dan bisa tetap melayang selama dua jam sambil membawa beban {{Convert|28|lb|adj=on}}.<ref name="kaplan" />

Dalam [[Perang Yom Kippur]] 1973, [[Israel]] menggunakan drone target [[Ryan Firebee]] buatan AS yang tidak bersenjata untuk memancing [[Mesir]] agar menembakkan seluruh cadangan rudal anti-pesawatnya. Misi ini diselesaikan tanpa korban pilot Israel, yang segera mengeksploitasi pertahanan Mesir yang telah terkuras. Pada akhir 1970-an dan 80-an, Israel mengembangkan Scout dan Pioneer, yang mewakili pergeseran ke arah model UAV tipe layang yang lebih ringan yang digunakan saat ini. Israel memelopori penggunaan [[pesawat nirawak]] (UAV) untuk pengawasan waktu nyata, peperangan elektronik, dan umpan.<ref>{{Cite web|date=22 July 2008|title=A Brief History of UAVs|url=http://www.howstuffworks.com/reaper1.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130522111255/http://www.howstuffworks.com/reaper1.htm|archive-date=2013-05-22|access-date=2013-08-14|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Russia Buys A Bunch Of Israeli UAVs|url=http://www.strategypage.com/htmw/htairfo/articles/20090409.aspx|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131026110814/http://strategypage.com/htmw/htairfo/articles/20090409.aspx|archive-date=2013-10-26|access-date=2013-08-14|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Azoulai|first=Yuval|date=October 24, 2011|title=Unmanned combat vehicles shaping future warfare|url=http://www.globes.co.il/serveen/globes/docview.asp?did=1000691790|website=[[Globes (newspaper)|Globes]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203060756/http://www.globes.co.il/serveen/globes/docview.asp?did=1000691790|archive-date=2013-12-03|access-date=2013-08-14|url-status=live}}</ref> Pengumpanan gambar dan radar yang disediakan oleh UAV ini membantu Israel untuk sepenuhnya menetralisir [[pertahanan udara]] Suriah dalam [[Operasi Kriket Tahi Lalat 19|Operasi Mole Cricket 19]] pada awal [[Perang Lebanon 1982]], sehingga tidak ada pilot yang ditembak jatuh.<ref name="WSJLevinson">{{Cite news|last=Levinson|first=Charles|date=January 12, 2010|title=Israeli Robots Remake Battlefield|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB126325146524725387|work=[[The Wall Street Journal]]|page=A10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150503014732/http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB126325146524725387|archive-date=2015-05-03|access-date=January 13, 2010|url-status=live}}</ref>
[[Berkas:BayraktarAkıncı Teknofest2019 (3).jpg|jmpl|[[Bayraktar Akıncı]] di [[Teknofest 2019]]]]
Terkesan oleh keberhasilan Israel, AS dengan cepat mengakuisisi sejumlah UAV, dan sistem Hunter dan Pioneer AS adalah turunan langsung dari model Israel. 'Perang UAV' pertama adalah [[Perang Teluk I|Perang Teluk]] pertama: menurut laporan Departemen Angkatan Laut Mei 1991: "Setidaknya satu UAV mengudara setiap saat selama Badai Gurun." Setelah Perang Teluk berhasil menunjukkan kegunaannya, kekuatan militer global berinvestasi secara luas dalam pengembangan UAV tempur dalam negeri.<ref>{{Cite web|date=15 November 2012|title=UAV evolution – how natural selection directed the drone revolution|url=http://www.army-technology.com/features/featureuav-evolution-natural-selection-drone-revolution|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130804040234/http://www.army-technology.com/features/featureuav-evolution-natural-selection-drone-revolution/|archive-date=2013-08-04|access-date=2013-08-15|url-status=live}}{{Verifikasi kredibilitas}}</ref> "Pembunuhan" sasaran pertama oleh UAV Amerika terjadi pada 7 Oktober 2001, di [[Kandahar]].<ref>{{Cite news|last=Michel|first=Arthur Holland|date=17 December 2015|title=How Rogue Techies Armed the Predator, Almost Stopped 9/11, and Accidentally Invented Remote War|url=https://www.wired.com/2015/12/how-rogue-techies-armed-the-predator-almost-stopped-911-and-accidentally-invented-remote-war/|work=[[Wired (website)|Wired]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151218180212/http://www.wired.com/2015/12/how-rogue-techies-armed-the-predator-almost-stopped-911-and-accidentally-invented-remote-war/|archive-date=2015-12-18|access-date=17 December 2015|url-status=live}}</ref>

Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, AS telah meningkatkan penggunaan [[Serangan drone di Pakistan|serangan drone]] terhadap target di negara asing dan di tempat lain sebagai bagian dari [[Perang Melawan Teror]]. Pada Januari 2014, diperkirakan 2.400 orang tewas akibat serangan pesawat nirawak AS dalam lima tahun.<ref>{{Cite web|date=24 January 2014|title=The Toll Of 5 Years Of Drone Strikes|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/01/23/obama-drone-program-anniversary_n_4654825.html|website=The Huffington Post|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141007054358/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/01/23/obama-drone-program-anniversary_n_4654825.html|archive-date=2014-10-07|access-date=5 October 2014|url-status=live}}</ref> Pada Juni 2015 jumlah korban tewas akibat serangan pesawat nirawak AS diperkirakan melebihi 6.000.<ref name="pilkington">{{Cite web|last=Ed Pilkington|date=June 17, 2015|title=Former US military personnel urge drone pilots to walk away from controls|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jun/17/former-us-military-personnel-letter-us-drone-pilots?CMP=fb_gu|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150618153431/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jun/17/former-us-military-personnel-letter-us-drone-pilots?CMP=fb_gu|archive-date=2015-06-18|access-date=June 18, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref>

== Pengguna ==

* {{Flag|Amerika Serikat}} – [[RQ-1 Predator|MQ-1 Predator]], [[Atom Umum MQ-1C Gray Eagle|MQ-1C Gray Eagle]], [[MQ-9 Reaper]]
*{{Flag|Arab Saudi}} – [[Chengdu Pterodactyl I|CAIG Wing Loong]],<ref name="JanesKazakhstan">{{Cite web|last=Fischer Junior|first=Richard|title=Kazakhstan purchases two Chinese Wing-Loong UCAVs|url=http://www.janes.com/article/61042/kazakhstan-purchases-two-chinese-wing-loong-ucavs|website=IHS Jane's 360|format=7 June 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160608131122/http://www.janes.com/article/61042/kazakhstan-purchases-two-chinese-wing-loong-ucavs|archive-date=8 June 2016|access-date=7 November 2016}}</ref><ref name="ForeignPolicy">{{Cite web|last=Lin|first=Joseph|date=20 March 2015|title=China's Weapons of Mass Consumption|url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2015/03/20/chinas-weapons-of-mass-consumption/|website=Foreign Policy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161111070248/http://foreignpolicy.com/2015/03/20/chinas-weapons-of-mass-consumption/|archive-date=2016-11-11|access-date=7 November 2016|quote=Since 2011, China has also sold the Wing Loong, an armed drone, to several countries in Africa and the Middle East, including Nigeria, Egypt, and the United Arab Emirates.|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Vestel Karayel]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Turkish drones for Saudi Arabia|url=https://defence.pk/pdf/threads/turkish-drones-for-saudi-arabia.663876/|website=Pakistan Defence|language=en-US|access-date=2020-11-14}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-05-01|title=Saudi Arabia to Produce Turkish SIHA From 2021|url=https://raillynews.com/2020/05/saudi-arabia-will-produce-turk-siha-from-2021/|website=RayHaber {{!}} RaillyNews|language=en|access-date=2020-11-14}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-04-28|title=28.4.2020 - Saudi contract for Turkey's Karayel tactical UAS|url=https://www.abg-scportal.com/2020/04/28/28-4-2020-saudi-contract-for-turkeys-karayel-tactical-uas/|website=ABG Strategic Consulting|language=en-GB|access-date=2020-11-14|archive-date=2020-10-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023111249/https://www.abg-scportal.com/2020/04/28/28-4-2020-saudi-contract-for-turkeys-karayel-tactical-uas/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
*{{Flag|Azerbaijan}} – [[Bayraktar TB2]]
*{{Flag|Belanda}} – [[MQ-9 Reaper]]
*{{Flag|Britania Raya}} – [[MQ-9 Reaper]]<ref name="TheGuardian">{{Cite news|last=Rogers|first=Simon|date=3 August 2012|title=Drones by country: who has all the UAVs?|url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2012/aug/03/drone-stocks-by-country|work=The Guardian|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150912032212/http://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2012/aug/03/drone-stocks-by-country|archive-date=2015-09-12|access-date=18 August 2015|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{Flag|India}} - [[IAI Eitan]]
* {{Flag|Indonesia}} - [[CASC Pelangi|CH-4 Rainbow]]
* {{Flag|Irak}} - [[CASC Pelangi|CH-4 Rainbow]]
* {{Flag|Iran}} – [[Saegheh (UAV)|Saegheh]], [[Kaman-12 (UAV)|Kaman-12]], [[Kaman 22 (UAV)|Kaman 22]], [[Foto IAIO|IAIO Fotros]], [[Shahed 129]], [[Meraj (UAV)|Meraj]], [[HESA Ababil]], [[Qods Mohajer|Mohajer-6]]<ref>{{Cite web|date=5 September 2015|title=Like It or Not, Iran Is a Drone Power|url=https://warisboring.com/like-it-or-not-iran-is-a-drone-power/|publisher=War is Boring}}</ref>
* {{Flag|Israel}} – [[Elbit Hermes 450]] (varian tempur), [[IAI Eitan]]
* {{Flag|Italia}} – [[RQ-1 Predator|MQ-1 Predator]], [[MQ-9 Reaper]]
* {{Flag|Libya}} - [[Bayraktar TB2]] (digunakan oleh [[Pemerintah Kesepakatan Nasional|GNA]]) / [[CAIG Wing Loong II]] (digunakan oleh [[Tentara Nasional Libya|LNA]])
* {{Flag|Maroko}} – [[MQ-9 Reaper]]
*{{Flag|Mesir}} – [[Chengdu Pterodactyl I|CAIG Wing Loong]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=China's Weapons of Mass Consumption|url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2015/03/20/chinas-weapons-of-mass-consumption/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161010075241/http://foreignpolicy.com/2015/03/20/chinas-weapons-of-mass-consumption/|archive-date=2016-10-10|access-date=2016-10-04|url-status=live}}</ref> [[CASC Pelangi|CH-4 Rainbow]]<ref>{{Cite web|last=News|first=Defense|date=8 August 2017|title=dubai-airshow-china-ucav-drone-market-fighter|url=http://www.defensenews.com/story/defense/show-daily/dubai-air-show/2015/11/06/dubai-airshow-china-ucav-drone-market-fighter/74051236/}}</ref>
* {{Flag|Myanmar}} - [[CASC Pelangi|CH-3A Rainbow]],<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ankit panda|date=2016-06-09|title=Is Myanmar Using Armed Chinese Drones For Counterinsurgency?|url=https://thediplomat.com/2016/06/is-myanmar-using-armed-chinese-drones-for-counterinsurgency/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200803090636/https://thediplomat.com/2016/06/is-myanmar-using-armed-chinese-drones-for-counterinsurgency/|archive-date=3 August 2020|access-date=9 Jun 2016|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Myanmar armed forces use Chinese armed drones to fight rebels in the country &#124; January 2020 Global Defense Security army news industry &#124; Defense Security global news industry army 2020 &#124; Archive News year|url=https://www.armyrecognition.com/january_2020_global_defense_security_army_news_industry/myanmar_armed_forces_use_chinese_armed_drones_to_fight_rebels_in_the_country.html|website=www.armyrecognition.com}}</ref> [[CASC Pelangi|CH-4 Rainbow]]<ref>{{Cite web|last=United Nations Human Right Office of the High Commissioner|first=OHCHR|date=August 2019|title=Arms and Military Equipment Suppliers to the Tatmadaw|url=https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/HRBodies/HRCouncil/FFM-Myanmar/EconomicInterestsMyanmarMilitary/Infographic2_Arms_and_Military_Equipment_Suppliers.pdf|website=[[United Nations]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023041726/https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/HRBodies/HRCouncil/FFM-Myanmar/EconomicInterestsMyanmarMilitary/Infographic2_Arms_and_Military_Equipment_Suppliers.pdf|archive-date=23 October 2020|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Weinberger (Foreign Policy)|first=Sharon|date=10 May 2018|title=China Has Already Won the Drone Wars|url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2018/05/10/china-trump-middle-east-drone-wars/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023095907/https://foreignpolicy.com/2018/05/10/china-trump-middle-east-drone-wars/|archive-date=23 October 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{Flag|Nigeria}} – [[Chengdu Pterodactyl I|CAIG Wing Loong]]
* {{Flag|Pakistan}} – [[NESCOM Burraq]], [[CAIG Wing Loong II]],[[CASC Pelangi|CH-4 Rainbow]]
* {{Flag|Polandia}} - [[WB Elektronik Hangat|WB Electronics Warmate]]
*{{Flag|Prancis}} – [[MQ-9 Reaper]]
* {{Flag|Qatar}} – [[Bayraktar TB2]]
*{{Flag|Rusia}} – [[Kronshtadt Orion]], [[IAI Searcher|Forpost-R]]
* {{Flag|Serbia}} – [[Chengdu Pterodactyl I|CAIG Wing Loong]], [[CASC Pelangi|CH-92A]]
*{{Flag|Tiongkok}} – [[AVIC 601-S|GJ-11]], [[Chengdu Pterodactyl I|CAIG Wing Loong I]], [[CAIG Wing Loong II]], [[CASC Pelangi|CH-3]], [[CASC Pelangi|CH-4]], [[CASC Pelangi|CH-5]]
* {{Flag|Turki}} – [[TAI Anka]], [[Bayraktar TB2]],<ref>{{Cite web|last=Yüzde 100 Yerli|date=30 April 2016|title=Milli İHA Bayraktar'dan gerçek mühimmat ile tam isabet (full video)|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=01j3_78yapk}}</ref> [[Vestel Karayel]],<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5NBS04ckgps Karayel UCAV MAM L Firing – Vestel Defence Industry] 16.06.2016: Vestel UCAV's firing test video 1</ref><ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yyOtd7jd7ic Karayel UCAV MAM-L Firing Test – Vestel Defence Industry] 25.06.2016: Vestel UCAV's firing test video 2</ref> [[TAI Aksungur]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=Delivery of Aksungur Combat Drones to Turkey in Jan 2020|url=https://www.defenseworld.net/news/26090/Delivery_of_Aksungur_Combat_Drones_to_Turkey_in_Jan_2020#.YPxNF-gzaM8|publisher=defenseworld.net|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210724173907/https://www.defenseworld.net/news/26090/Delivery_of_Aksungur_Combat_Drones_to_Turkey_in_Jan_2020|archive-date=2021-07-24|access-date=2021-07-24|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Bayraktar Akıncı]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Turkey's Akinci Combat Drone Armed with HGK-84 Bombs|url=https://www.defenseworld.net/news/29884/Turkey___s_Akinci_Combat_Drone_Armed_with_HGK_84_Bombs#.YPxSk-gzaM8|publisher=defenseworld.net|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210724175043/https://www.airforce-technology.com/projects/bayraktar-akinci-unmanned-combat-aerial-vehicle-ucav/|archive-date=2021-07-24|access-date=2021-07-24|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{Flag|Uni Emirat Arab}} – [[Chengdu Pterodactyl I|CAIG Wing Loong]]<ref>{{Cite web|last=Biggers|first=Christopher|date=26 January 2018|title=UAE revealed as Wing Loong II launch customer|url=http://www.janes.com/article/77379/|website=IHS Jane's 360|location=Washington, DC|archive-url=https://archive.today/20180126105348/http://www.janes.com/article/77379/uae-revealed-as-wing-loong-ii-launch-customer|archive-date=26 January 2018|access-date=26 January 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2 October 2018|title=UAV Infrastructure Noted at the UAE's al-Safran Airbase|url=https://www.bellingcat.com/news/2018/10/02/uav-infrastructure-noted-uaes-al-safran-airbase/|publisher=Belling Cat}}</ref>
* {{Flag|Ukraina}} - [[Bayraktar TB2]]<ref>{{Cite web|last=Sariibrahimoglu|first=Lale|date=11 March 2019|title=Ukraine receives Bayraktar armed UAVs from Turkey|url=https://www.janes.com/article/87135/ukraine-receives-bayraktar-armed-uavs-from-turkey|website=Jane's 360|location=Ankara|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190311212735/https://www.janes.com/article/87135/ukraine-receives-bayraktar-armed-uavs-from-turkey|archive-date=11 March 2019|access-date=11 March 2019|url-status=live}}</ref>

== Galeri ==
<gallery widths="180" class="center">
Berkas:MQ-1B Predator unmanned aircraft.jpg|[[RQ-1 Predator|MQ-1 Predator]] ([[Amerika Serikat]])
Berkas:Wing Loong (3).jpg|[[Chengdu Pterodactyl I|CAIG Wing Loong]] ([[Tiongkok]])
Berkas:Army-2020-209.JPG|[[Kronshtadt Orion]] ([[Rusia]])
Berkas:Bayraktar TB2 Runway.jpg|[[Bayraktar TB2|Bayraktar TB-2]] ([[Turki]])
Berkas:Shahed 129 (4).jpg|[[Shahed 129]] ([[Iran]])
Berkas:IAF-Eitan--Independence-Day-2017-Tel-Nof-IZE-099.jpg|[[IAI Eitan]] ([[Israel]])
</gallery>

== Lihat pula ==

* [[Serangan drone di Pakistan]]
* [[Serangan drone di Yaman]]
* [[Korban sipil dari serangan pesawat nirawak AS]]
* [[Sejarah pesawat nirawak]]
* [[Sejarah pesawat tempur nirawak]]
* [[Daftar pesawat nirawak]]
* [[Daftar pesawat nirawak Tiongkok]]
* [[Luka moral|Cedera moral]]
* [[Pesawat nirawak dalam militer AS]]

== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Kategori:Pesawat nirawak]]