Lihat sumber Diazepam

{{unreferenced}}
{{Drugbox|
| IUPAC_name = 7-chloro-1-methyl-{{br}}5-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-2''H''-{{br}}1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
| image = Diazepam structure.svg
| width = 180
| image2 = Diazepam-from-xtal-3D-balls.png
| CAS_number = 439-14-5
| ChemSpiderID = 2908
| ATC_prefix = N05
| ATC_suffix = BA01
| ATC_supplemental = {{ATC|N05|BA17}}
| PubChem = 3016
| DrugBank = APRD00642 
| C = 16 | H = 13 | Cl = 1 | N = 2 | O = 1
| molecular_weight = 284.7 g/mol
| molar_refractivity = 80.91 ± 0.5 cm³
| bioavailability = 93%
| metabolism = [[Liver|Hepatic]]
| elimination_half-life = 20–100 hours
| excretion = [[Kidney|Renal]]
| pregnancy_AU = C
| pregnancy_US = D
| legal_status = [[Schedule IV controlled substance|Schedule IV]] (Internasional)
| legal_US = Schedule IV
| legal_AU = S4
| legal_CA = Schedule IV
| routes_of_administration = Oral, [[Intramuscular injection|IM]], [[Intravenous therapy|IV]], [[suppository]]
}}
'''Diazepam''' atau biasanya dikenal dengan '''Valium''' merupakan sebuah turunan [[narkoba]]. Diazepam disebutkan termasuk dalam golongan [[psikotropika]], nama dagangnya antara lain valium. Indikasinya sebagai obat anti cemas, sedatif-hipnotic, dan obat anti kejang. Efek sampingnya, pada pemakaian kronik dapat menimbulkan ketergantungan jiwa dan raga, menimbulkan rasa kantuk, berkurangnya daya konsentrasi dan [[reaksi]].

== Indikasi ==
Pemakaian jangka pendek pada ansietas atau insomnia, tambahan pada putus alkohol akut, status epileptikus, kejang demam, spasme otot.

== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.rocheusa.com/products/valium/tabspi.pdf Roche Pharmaceuticals (US) - Valium Product Information]
<!--Not sure if this link is appropriate, but it contains a bit of information not included in the above article.
* [http://www.pharmamotion.com.ar/animation-benzodiazepines-diazepam-lorazepam-alprazolam.html Flash animation about how bromazepam works (mechanism of action)] 
* [http://www.amc.edu/patient/ems/ems_medication.htm Albany Medical Center] - "Medication of the month"
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[[Kategori:Hoffmann-La Roche]]

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