Lihat sumber Formasi Kabuh

{{Infobox rockunit|name=Formasi Kabuh|image=Kendeng - panoramio.jpg|imagesize=|caption=|type=[[Formasi geologi]]|age=[[Zankleum]]–[[Chibanium]]<br/>~{{fossil range|5.333|0.126}}|period=[[Pliosen]]-[[Pleistosen]]|prilithology=[[Batu pasir]], [[Batu lumpur]]|namedfor=|namedby=|year_ts=|region=[[Jawa]]|country=[[Indonesia]]|coordinates={{coord|7.5|S|110.0|E|display=inline,title}}|paleocoordinates={{coord|7.6|S|110.4|E|display=inline}}|unitof=[[Grup Kendeng]]|underlies=|overlies=|thickness=|area=|map=|map_caption=}}'''Formasi Kabuh''' adalah sebuah [[formasi geologi]] [[pliosen]] hingga [[pleistosen]] yang terletak di [[Jawa Tengah]]. Formasi ini terdiri dari anggota-anggota tak bernama yang tergolong ke [[Kelompok Kendeng]]. ''<ref name=":0">[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displaySearchStrataResults?group_formation_member=Kabuh Kabuh Formation] at [[Paleobiology Database|paleobiodb.org]]</ref>'' Kebanyakan fosil-fosil yang ditemukan di [[Sambungmacan, Sragen|Sambungmacan]] yang masuk kedalam kelompok ini ditemukan pada deposit sedimen terakumulasi didekat kanal pengontrol banjir di dekat [[Sungai Solo]], yang mencakup sejumlah [[Kranium Sambungmacan|kranium hominin]] yang secara [[anatomi]] dan secara geologis lebih muda daripada [[Manusia Solo|Hominini Ngandong]] di hulu situs ini. Area ini digali selama dekade 1970-an.''<ref name=":4">{{Cite journal|last=Kaifu|first=Yousuke|last2=Baba|first2=Hisao|last3=Aziz|first3=Fachroel|date=2006|title=Indonesian ''Homo erectus'' and Modern Human Origins in Australasia: New Evidence from the Sambungmacan Region, Central Java|url=https://www.kahaku.go.jp/research/researcher/papers/28135.pdf|journal=Proceedings of the 7th and 8th Symposia on Collection Building and Natural History Studies in Asia and the Pacific Rim|volume=34|pages=289–294}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite journal|last=Márquez|first=Samuel|last2=Mowbray|first2=Kenneth|last3=Sawyer|first3=G J|last4=Jacob|first4=Teuku|last5=Silvers|first5=Adam|date=2001-04-01|title=New fossil hominid calvaria from Indonesia-Sambungmacan 3: SM 3 Calvaria|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ar.1046|journal=The Anatomical Record|language=en|volume=262|issue=4|pages=344–368|doi=10.1002/ar.1046|doi-access=free}}</ref><ref name=":2">{{Cite journal|last=Baba|first=Hisao|last2=Aziz|first2=Fachroel|last3=Kaifu|first3=Yousuke|last4=Suwa|first4=Gen|last5=Kono|first5=Reiko T.|last6=Jacob|first6=Teuku|date=2003-02-28|title=Homo erectus Calvarium from the Pleistocene of Java|url=https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.1081676|journal=Science|language=en|volume=299|issue=5611|pages=1384–1388|doi=10.1126/science.1081676|issn=0036-8075}}</ref>''<ref name=":3">{{Cite journal|last=Swisher|first=C. C.|last2=Rink|first2=W. J.|last3=Antón|first3=S. C.|last4=Schwarcz|first4=H. P.|last5=Curtis|first5=G. H.|last6=Suprijo|first6=A.|last7=Widiasmoro|date=1996-12-13|title=Latest Homo erectus of Java: Potential Contemporaneity with Homo sapiens in Southeast Asia|url=https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.274.5294.1870|journal=Science|language=en|volume=274|issue=5294|pages=1870–1874|doi=10.1126/science.274.5294.1870|issn=0036-8075}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite web|title=''Homo erectus'' of Java: Potential Contemporaneity with ''Homo sapiens'' in Southeast Asia|url=https://experts.mcmaster.ca/display/publication1409158|website=experts.mcmaster.ca|language=en|access-date=2023-08-09}}</ref>

== Fauna ==

=== Gastropoda ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Genus
!Spesies
!Grup
!Material
!Catatan
|-
|''[[Calyptraea]] ([[Bicatillus]])''<ref name=":02">[https://paleobiodb.org/classic/displaySearchStrataResults?group_formation_member=Kabuh Kabuh Formation] at [[Paleobiology Database|paleobiodb.org]]</ref>
|''morbidum''
| rowspan="5" |Kendeng
|
|
|-
|''[[Cerithium]]<ref name=":02" />''
|''bioekense''
|
|
|-
| rowspan="3" |''[[Cerithidea]] ([[Cerithideopsilla]])<ref name=":02" />''
|cf. ''microptera''
|
|
|-
|''cheribonensis''
|
|
|-
|''jenkinsi''
|
|
|}

=== Reptilia ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Genus
!Spesies
!Lokasi
!Material
!Catatan
|-
|''[[Orlitia]]<ref name=":02" />''
|''borneensis''
|Sambungmacan
|Tulang rawan kosta kanan pertama, terisolasi<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Setiyabudi|first=Erick|last2=Takahashi|first2=Akio|last3=Kaifu|first3=Yosuke|date=2016|title=First Certain Fossil Record of Orlitia borneensis (Testudines: Geoemydidae) from the Pleistocene of Central Java, Indonesia|url=http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.5358/hsj.35.75|journal=Current Herpetology|language=en|volume=35|issue=2|pages=75–82|doi=10.5358/hsj.35.75|issn=1345-5834}}</ref>
|Kura-kura [[Geoemydidae]]
|}

=== Mammalia ===
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Genus
!Spesies
!Location
!Material
!Catatan
!Images
|-
| rowspan="2" |''[[Homo (genus)|Homo]]<ref name=":42">{{Cite journal|last=Kaifu|first=Yousuke|last2=Baba|first2=Hisao|last3=Aziz|first3=Fachroel|date=2006|title=Indonesian ''Homo erectus'' and Modern Human Origins in Australasia: New Evidence from the Sambungmacan Region, Central Java|url=https://www.kahaku.go.jp/research/researcher/papers/28135.pdf|journal=Proceedings of the 7th and 8th Symposia on Collection Building and Natural History Studies in Asia and the Pacific Rim|volume=34|pages=289–294}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite journal|last=Márquez|first=Samuel|last2=Mowbray|first2=Kenneth|last3=Sawyer|first3=G J|last4=Jacob|first4=Teuku|last5=Silvers|first5=Adam|date=2001-04-01|title=New fossil hominid calvaria from Indonesia-Sambungmacan 3: SM 3 Calvaria|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ar.1046|journal=The Anatomical Record|language=en|volume=262|issue=4|pages=344–368|doi=10.1002/ar.1046|doi-access=free}}</ref><ref name=":22">{{Cite journal|last=Baba|first=Hisao|last2=Aziz|first2=Fachroel|last3=Kaifu|first3=Yousuke|last4=Suwa|first4=Gen|last5=Kono|first5=Reiko T.|last6=Jacob|first6=Teuku|date=2003-02-28|title=Homo erectus Calvarium from the Pleistocene of Java|url=https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.1081676|journal=Science|language=en|volume=299|issue=5611|pages=1384–1388|doi=10.1126/science.1081676|issn=0036-8075}}</ref>''
|''[[Homo erectus|erectus]]''
| rowspan="3" |Sambungmacan
| rowspan="2" |Satu batang tibia dan tiga kranium
|Hominini Indonesia tahap akhir
| rowspan="3" |[[File:Stamp_of_Indonesia_-_1989_-_Colnect_256587_-_Skull_of_“Sambungmacan_1”.jpeg|pra=https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/File:Stamp_of_Indonesia_-_1989_-_Colnect_256587_-_Skull_of_%E2%80%9CSambungmacan_1%E2%80%9D.jpeg|nirbing|210x210px]]
|-
|''erectus newyorkensis<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Laitman|first=Jeffrey T.|last2=Tattersall|first2=Ian|date=2001|title=Homo erectus newyorkensis: An Indonesian fossil rediscovered in Manhattan sheds light on the middle phase of human evolution|url=https://www.academia.edu/51146110/Homo_erectus_newyorkensis_An_Indonesian_fossil_rediscovered_in_Manhattan_sheds_light_on_the_middle_phase_of_human_evolution|journal=The Anatomical Record|volume=262|issue=4|pages=341|issn=0003-276X}}</ref>''
|Belum diterima<ref>{{Cite web|title=''Homo erectus newyorkensis'' Laitman and Tattersall, 2001|url=https://paleocore.org/origins/nomina/detail/234/|website=Paleo Core}}</ref>
|-
|Bovidae<ref name=":32">{{Cite journal|last=Swisher|first=C. C.|last2=Rink|first2=W. J.|last3=Antón|first3=S. C.|last4=Schwarcz|first4=H. P.|last5=Curtis|first5=G. H.|last6=Suprijo|first6=A.|last7=Widiasmoro|date=1996-12-13|title=Latest Homo erectus of Java: Potential Contemporaneity with Homo sapiens in Southeast Asia|url=https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.274.5294.1870|journal=Science|language=en|volume=274|issue=5294|pages=1870–1874|doi=10.1126/science.274.5294.1870|issn=0036-8075}}</ref><ref name=":52">{{Cite web|title=''Homo erectus'' of Java: Potential Contemporaneity with ''Homo sapiens'' in Southeast Asia|url=https://experts.mcmaster.ca/display/publication1409158|website=experts.mcmaster.ca|language=en|access-date=2023-08-09}}</ref>
|indet.
|Sebuah gigi
|Ditemukan circa penggalian 1973
|}

== Referensi ==
<references />

[[Kategori:Paleontologi Indonesia]]
[[Kategori:Formasi geologi Indonesia]]