Tulkarm: Perbedaan antara revisi

Tulkarm
Tulkarm
muna
Transkripsi Lainnya
• Arab	طولكرم
• Ejaan lain	Tulkarem (resmi); Tul Karem (tak resmi)
	Lambang Tulkarm
Kegubernuran	Tulkarm
Founded	Abad ke-3
Pemerintahan
• Jenis	Kota
• Kepala Munisipalitas	Mahmoud al-Jallad
Luas
• Yurisdiksi	28,793 dunams (288 km2 or 111 sq mi)
Populasi (2007)
• Yurisdiksi	61.941
	(termasuk kamp pengungsi)
Arti nama	The long (place) of the vineyard.
Situs web	www.tulkarm.org

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Revisi per 4 Januari 2016 10.21

Tulkarm atau Tulkarem (bahasa Arab: طولكرم, Ṭūlkarm); adalah sebuah kota Palestina di Tepi Barat, yang terletak di Kegubernuran Tulkarm. Kota Israel Netanya dan Haifa berada di sebelah baratnya, dan kota Palestina Nablus dan Jenin berada di sebelah timurnya. Menurut Biro Pusat Statistik Palestina pada 2007, Tulkarm memiliki penduduk sejumlah 51,300 orang sementara kamp pengungsi-nya memiliki penduduk sejumlah 10,641 orang.^[2]

Referensi

^ Palmer, 1881, p. 194
^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama PCBS2007

Daftar pustaka

Barron, J. B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922 (PDF). Government of Palestine.
Conder, Claude Reignier; Kitchener, Herbert H. (1882). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 2. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
Doumani, Beshara (1995). "Rediscovering Palestine, Merchants and Peasants in Jabal Nablus, 1700-1900". University of California Press.
Guérin, Victor (1875). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 2: Samarie, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
Hadawi, Sami (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center.
Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
Karmon, Y. (1960). "An Analysis of Jacotin's Map of Palestine" (PDF). Israel Exploration Journal. 10 (3,4): 155–173; 244–253.
Mills. E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas (PDF). Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
Palmer, E. H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.

Thawaba, Salem (2009). "Urban growth of a city under siege: Tulkarm, Palestine over the past century". Journal of Planning History. 28: 27–46.

Pranala luar

Welcome To Tulkarm R.C.
Survey of Western Palestine, Map 11: IAA, Wikimedia commons
Al-Salim, Farid. Tulkarm Landed Property and Elite Conflict in Ottoman Tulkarm Jerusalem Quarterly.
Official website www.tulkarm.org
www.mtulkarm.com

[Palmer194-1] Palmer, 1881, p. 194

[PCBS2007-2] Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama PCBS2007

[1]

[2]

@@ Baris 28: / Baris 28: @@
 '''Tulkarm''' atau '''Tulkarem''' ({{lang-ar|<big>طولكرم</big>}}, ''Ṭūlkarm''); adalah sebuah kota [[orang Palestina|Palestina]] di [[Tepi Barat]], yang terletak di [[Kegubernuran Tulkarm]]. Kota [[Israel]] [[Netanya]] dan [[Haifa]] berada di sebelah baratnya, dan kota [[teritorial Palestina|Palestina]] [[Nablus]] dan [[Jenin]] berada di sebelah timurnya. Menurut [[Biro Pusat Statistik Palestina]] pada 2007, Tulkarm memiliki penduduk sejumlah 51,300 orang sementara [[kamp pengungsi Palestina|kamp pengungsi]]-nya memiliki penduduk sejumlah 10,641 orang.<ref name="PCBS2007"/>
-==Referensi==
+== Referensi ==
 {{reflist|2}}
-==Daftar pustaka==
+== Daftar pustaka ==
 {{Commons category}}
 {{refbegin}}
-*{{cite book | editor =Barron,  J. B.  | title = Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922|url=http://cs.anu.edu.au/~bdm/yabber/census/PalestineCensus1922.pdf  | publisher = Government of Palestine | year = 1923}}
+* {{cite book | editor =Barron,  J. B.  | title = Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922|url=http://cs.anu.edu.au/~bdm/yabber/census/PalestineCensus1922.pdf  | publisher = Government of Palestine | year = 1923}}
-*{{cite book|last1=Conder|first1=Claude Reignier|authorlink1=Claude Reignier Conder|last2=Kitchener|first2=Herbert H.|authorlink2=Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener|year=1882|url=http://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp02conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology|location=London|publisher=[[Palestine Exploration Fund|Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund]]|volume=2}}
+* {{cite book|last1=Conder|first1=Claude Reignier|authorlink1=Claude Reignier Conder|last2=Kitchener|first2=Herbert H.|authorlink2=Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener|year=1882|url=http://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp02conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology|location=London|publisher=[[Palestine Exploration Fund|Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund]]|volume=2}}
-*{{cite journal|url=http://content.cdlib.org/xtf/view?docId=ft896nb5pc&chunk.id=s2.1.3&toc.depth=1&toc.id=s1.1.6&brand=eschol|title=Rediscovering Palestine, Merchants and Peasants in Jabal Nablus, 1700-1900|last=Doumani |first=Beshara|year=1995|publisher=University of California Press|postscript=<!-- Bot inserted parameter. Either remove it; or change its value to "." for the cite to end in a ".", as necessary. -->}}
+* {{cite journal|url=http://content.cdlib.org/xtf/view?docId=ft896nb5pc&chunk.id=s2.1.3&toc.depth=1&toc.id=s1.1.6&brand=eschol|title=Rediscovering Palestine, Merchants and Peasants in Jabal Nablus, 1700-1900|last=Doumani |first=Beshara|year=1995|publisher=University of California Press|postscript=<!-- Bot inserted parameter. Either remove it; or change its value to "." for the cite to end in a ".", as necessary. -->}}
-*{{cite book|last=Guérin|first=Victor|authorlink=Victor Guérin|title=Description Géographique  Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine|url=http://archive.org/details/descriptiongogr04gugoog|volume=2: Samarie,  pt. 2|year=1875|publisher= L'Imprimerie Nationale|location=Paris|language=French}}
+* {{cite book|last=Guérin|first=Victor|authorlink=Victor Guérin|title=Description Géographique  Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine|url=http://archive.org/details/descriptiongogr04gugoog|volume=2: Samarie,  pt. 2|year=1875|publisher= L'Imprimerie Nationale|location=Paris|language=French}}
-*{{cite book|title=Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine|url=http://www.palestineremembered.com/Articles/General-2/Story3150.html|first1=Sami|last1=Hadawi|authorlink=Sami Hadawi|year=1970|publisher=Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center}}
+* {{cite book|title=Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine|url=http://www.palestineremembered.com/Articles/General-2/Story3150.html|first1=Sami|last1=Hadawi|authorlink=Sami Hadawi|year=1970|publisher=Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center}}
-*{{cite book | first1 = Wolf-Dieter | last1= Hütteroth | first2 = Kamal |last2= Abdulfattah | title = Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century | year = 1977 | publisher = Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft|ISBN=0-88728-224-5}}
+* {{cite book | first1 = Wolf-Dieter | last1= Hütteroth | first2 = Kamal |last2= Abdulfattah | title = Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century | year = 1977 | publisher = Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft|ISBN=0-88728-224-5}}
-*{{cite journal |author =Karmon, Y. |title = An Analysis of Jacotin's Map of Palestine|url=http://www.jchp.ucla.edu/Bibliography/Karmon,_Y_1960_Jacotin_Map_(IEJ_10).pdf |journal = [[Israel Exploration Journal]]| volume = 10 |issue = 3,4 |year = 1960 |pages = 155–173; 244–253}}
+* {{cite journal |author =Karmon, Y. |title = An Analysis of Jacotin's Map of Palestine|url=http://www.jchp.ucla.edu/Bibliography/Karmon,_Y_1960_Jacotin_Map_(IEJ_10).pdf |journal = [[Israel Exploration Journal]]| volume = 10 |issue = 3,4 |year = 1960 |pages = 155–173; 244–253}}
-*{{cite book | editor = Mills. E. | title = Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas |url=http://ia701204.us.archive.org/15/items/CensusOfPalestine1931.PopulationOfVillagesTownsAndAdministrativeAreas/PalestineCensus1931.pdf | publisher = Government of Palestine | location = Jerusalem | year = 1932}}
+* {{cite book | editor = Mills. E. | title = Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas |url=http://ia701204.us.archive.org/15/items/CensusOfPalestine1931.PopulationOfVillagesTownsAndAdministrativeAreas/PalestineCensus1931.pdf | publisher = Government of Palestine | location = Jerusalem | year = 1932}}
-*{{cite book|last=Palmer|first=E. H.|authorlink=Edward Henry Palmer|year=1881|url=http://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp00conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer|publisher=[[Palestine Exploration Fund|Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund]]}}
+* {{cite book|last=Palmer|first=E. H.|authorlink=Edward Henry Palmer|year=1881|url=http://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp00conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer|publisher=[[Palestine Exploration Fund|Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund]]}}
 {{refend}}
-*{{cite journal|last=Thawaba|first=Salem | title = Urban growth of a city under siege: Tulkarm, Palestine over the past century | journal = Journal of Planning History | year = 2009 | volume = 28 | pages = 27–46}}
+* {{cite journal|last=Thawaba|first=Salem | title = Urban growth of a city under siege: Tulkarm, Palestine over the past century | journal = Journal of Planning History | year = 2009 | volume = 28 | pages = 27–46}}
-==Pranala luar==
+== Pranala luar ==
-*[http://www.palestineremembered.com/GeoPoints/Tulkarm_R_C__2322/index.html Welcome To Tulkarm R.C.]
+* [http://www.palestineremembered.com/GeoPoints/Tulkarm_R_C__2322/index.html Welcome To Tulkarm R.C.]
-*Survey of Western Palestine, Map 11: [http://www.iaa-archives.org.il/zoom/zoom.aspx?folder_id=93&type_id=6&id=8373  IAA], [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Survey_of_Western_Palestine_1880.11.jpg Wikimedia commons]
+* Survey of Western Palestine, Map 11: [http://www.iaa-archives.org.il/zoom/zoom.aspx?folder_id=93&type_id=6&id=8373 IAA], [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Survey_of_Western_Palestine_1880.11.jpg Wikimedia commons]
 * Al-Salim, Farid. [http://www.jerusalemquarterly.org/ViewArticle.aspx?id=387 Tulkarm Landed Property and Elite Conflict in Ottoman Tulkarm] ''[[Jerusalem Quarterly]]''.
 * Official website [http://www.tulkarm.org www.tulkarm.org]

l b s Kebugernuran Tulkarm
Kota	Tulkarm (Dhinnaba • Irtah • Shweikhah)
Munisipalitas	Anabta (Kafr Rumman) Attil Bal'a Baqa ash-Sharqiyya (Nazlat Abu Nar • an-Nazla al-Gharbiya • an-Nazla ash-Sharqiya • an-Nazla al-Wusta) Beit Lid Deir al-Ghusun 'Illar Kafr al-Labad Qaffin Zeita
Desa	Far'un Iktaba Izbat Shufa Al Jarushiya Kafr Abbush Kafr Jammal Kafr Sur Kafr Zibad Khureish Kur Nazlat 'Isa Raml Zeita Ramin al-Ras Saffarin Seida Sir Shufa
Kamp pengungsi	Nur Shams Kamp Tulkarm