Bandar Udara Internasional Congonhas: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 1: Baris 1:
{{Infobox Bandara
{{aktualitas}}
| name = Bandar Udara São Paulo/Congonhas

| nativename = ''Aeroporto de São Paulo/Congonhas''
{{Airport frame}}
| nativename-a =
{{Airport title|name=Congonhas|nativename=Aeroporto Congonhas}}
| nativename-r =
{{Airport image|airport_image=Infraero_logo.png|width=100px}}
{{Airport image|airport_image=Aeroporto de Congonhas - Aeronaves.jpg|width=250px}}
| image = Aeroporto de Congonhas - Aeronaves.jpg
| image-width =
{{Airport infobox|
| caption =
IATA = CGH|
| IATA = CGH
ICAO = SBSP|
| ICAO = SBSP
type = Publik (ditutup sementara)|
| LID =
run by = [[Infraero]]|
| GPS =
closest town = São Paulo|
| WMO =
elevation_ft = 2,631|
| type = Publik
elevation_m = 802|
| owner-oper =
coordinates = {{coor dms|23|37|40|S|46|39|15|W|type:airport}}
| owner =
}}
| operator = [[Infraero]]
{{Runway title}}
| city-served = [[São Paulo]]
{{Runway|
| location =
runway_angle = 17R/35L|
| hub =
runway_length_f = 6,365|
<div>
runway_length_m = 1,940|
* [[Avianca Brazil]]
runway_surface = [[Aspal]]|
* [[Gol Airlines]]
}}
* [[TAM Airlines]]
{{Runway|
| metric-elev = yes
runway_angle = 17L/35R|
| elevation-f = 2,631
runway_length_f = 4,708|
| elevation-m = 802
runway_length_m = 1,435|
| website = [http://www.infraero.com.br/index.php/br/aeroportos/sao-paulo/aeroporto-de-sao-paulo--congonhas.html Infraero CGH]
runway_surface = [[Aspal]]|
| latd = 23 | latm = 37 | lats = 40 | latNS = S
| longd= 046 | longm= 39 | longs= 15 | longEW= W
| coordinates_type =
| coordinates_region = BR
| coordinates_notitle =
| pushpin_map = Brasil
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_label = CGH
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_mapsize =
| pushpin_image =
| pushpin_map_caption = Lokasi di Brasil
| metric-rwy = yes
| r1-number = 17R/35L
| r1-length-f = 6,365
| r1-length-m = 1,940
| r1-surface = [[Aspal]]
| r2-number = 17L/35R
| r2-length-f = 4,708
| r2-length-m = 1,435
| r2-surface = Aspal
| stat-year = 2010
| stat1-header = Penumpang
| stat1-data = 15,481,370
| stat2-header = Operasi pesawat
| stat2-data = 204,961
| stat3-header = Metrik [[ton]] kargo
| stat3-data = 23,963
| footnotes = Statistik: Infraero<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.infraero.com.br/index.php/br/estatistica-dos-aeroportos.html |title=Infraero Statistics for the Airport |access-date=2011-08-07 |archive-date=2012-03-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120302021806/http://www.infraero.com.br/index.php/br/estatistica-dos-aeroportos.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref><br>Sumber: Situs web bandar udara<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.infraero.com.br/index.php/br/aeroportos/sao-paulo/aeroporto-de-sao-paulo--congonhas.html |title=Situs web resmi bandar udara |access-date=2011-08-07 |archive-date=2013-06-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130605143423/http://www.infraero.com.br/index.php/br/aeroportos/sao-paulo/aeroporto-de-sao-paulo--congonhas.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
}}
}}
{{Airport end frame}}


'''Bandar Udara Congonhas''' {{airport codes|CGH|SBSP}} adalah salah satu dari tiga [[bandar udara]] komersial di [[São Paulo]] dan terletak 8 [[kilometer]] dari pusat kota, yaitu di Avenida [[Washington Luís Pereira de Sousa|Washington Luís]] s/n° - Campo Belo. Bandara ini dikelola oleh [[Infraero]] dan, pada tahun 2005, merupakan bandar tersibuk di [[Brasil]] dengan sekitar 17 juta [[penumpang]] datang dan pergi menggunakan bandara ini. Pada tahun 1957, bandara ini merupakan bandara tersibuk ke tiga di dunia untuk [[kargo]] and pengangkutan.
'''Bandar Udara Congonhas''' {{airport codes|CGH|SBSP}} adalah salah satu dari tiga [[bandar udara]] komersial di [[São Paulo]] dan terletak 8 [[kilometer]] dari pusat kota, yaitu di Avenida [[Washington Luís Pereira de Sousa|Washington Luís]] s/n° - Campo Belo. Bandara ini dikelola oleh [[Infraero]] dan, pada tahun 2005, merupakan bandar tersibuk di [[Brasil]] dengan sekitar 17 juta [[penumpang]] datang dan pergi menggunakan bandara ini. Pada tahun 1957, bandara ini merupakan bandara tersibuk ke tiga di dunia untuk [[kargo]] and pengangkutan.
Baris 37: Baris 65:
Its halls are considered one of the more outstanding examples of [[modern architecture]] in [[São Paulo]].
Its halls are considered one of the more outstanding examples of [[modern architecture]] in [[São Paulo]].


Congonhas is the main hub of the largest airlines in [[Brazil]]: [[TAM Linhas Aéreas]], [[Gol Transportes Aéreos]] and [[Varig]].
Congonhas is the main hub of the largest airlines in [[Brasil]]: [[TAM Linhas Aéreas]], [[Gol Transportes Aéreos]] and [[Varig]].


The airport has been troubled by slippery runways and has had several accidents where water accumulation has been a significant factor (most noticeably, the one involving [[TAM Linhas Aéreas Flight 3054|Flight 3054]] of [[TAM Linhas Aéreas]] in July of 2007), although the main runway was repaved in June 2007. This runway needs to be grooved to drain rainwater, work which is set to begin in August, 2007.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/newsOne/idUSN1726359820070718|publisher=[[Reuters]]|date=2007-07-18|title=Scores of bodies pulled from Brazil plane wreck|first=Terry|last=Wade|accessdate=2007-07-18}}</ref>
The airport has been troubled by slippery runways and has had several accidents where water accumulation has been a significant factor (most noticeably, the one involving [[TAM Linhas Aéreas Flight 3054|Flight 3054]] of [[TAM Linhas Aéreas]] in July of 2007), although the main runway was repaved in June 2007. This runway needs to be grooved to drain rainwater, work which is set to begin in August, 2007.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/newsOne/idUSN1726359820070718|publisher=[[Reuters]]|date=2007-07-18|title=Scores of bodies pulled from Brazil plane wreck|first=Terry|last=Wade|accessdate=2007-07-18}}</ref>
Baris 46: Baris 74:


* Jumlah penumpang: 17.147.628 (2005)
* Jumlah penumpang: 17.147.628 (2005)
* Terminal utama: 51,535 m² <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.infraero.gov.br/aero_prev_comp_aero.php?ai=109|title=Aeroporto Internacional de Congonhas/São Paulo: Complexo Aeroportuário|accessdate=2007-07-18|language=Portuguese|publisher=[[Infraero]]}}</ref>
* Terminal utama: 51,535 m²<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.infraero.gov.br/aero_prev_comp_aero.php?ai=109|title=Aeroporto Internacional de Congonhas/São Paulo: Complexo Aeroportuário|accessdate=2007-07-18|language=Portuguese|publisher=[[Infraero]]}}{{Pranala mati|date=Februari 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
* Tujuan utama: [[Belo Horizonte]] (tiap 15 menit), [[Brasília]] (tiap 30 menit), [[Rio de Janeiro]] (tiap 15 menit), [[Curitiba]] (tiap 25 menit).
* Tujuan utama: [[Belo Horizonte]] (tiap 15 menit), [[Brasília]] (tiap 30 menit), [[Rio de Janeiro]] (tiap 15 menit), [[Curitiba]] (tiap 25 menit).


== Maskapai dan tujuan penerbangan ==
== Maskapai dan tujuan penerbangan ==
{{Airport-dest-list

* [[BRA Transportes Aéreos]] (Belo Horizonte-Confins, Brasília, Curitiba, Goiânia, Rio de Janeiro-Galeão)
|[[Avianca Brazil]] | Brasília, Chapecó, Florianópolis, Rio de Janeiro-Santos Dumont
|[[Azul Brazilian Airlines]] | Campinas-Viracopos
* [[Gol Transportes Aéreos]] (Belo Horizonte-Confins, Brasília, Campo Grande, Caixas do Sul, Cuiabá, Florianópolis, Foz do Iguaçu, Goiânia, João Pessoa, Joinville, Londrina, Maringá, Navegantes, Porto Alegre, Recife, Ribeirão Preto, Rio de Janeiro-Santos Dumont, São José do Rio Preto, Uberlândia, Vitória)
|[[Gol Transportes Aéreos|Gol Airlines]] | Bauru/Arealva, Belém-Val de Cães, Belo Horizonte-Confins, Brasília, Campo Grande, Caxias do Sul, Chapecó, Cuiabá, Curitiba-Afonso Pena, Florianópolis, Fortaleza, Goiânia, Ilhéus, Joinville, Londrina, Macapá, Maringá, Montes Claros, Natal, Navegantes, Palmas, Porto Alegre, Presidente Prudente, Recife, Rio de Janeiro-Galeão, Rio de Janeiro-Santos Dumont, Salvador da Bahia, Uberlândia, Vitória
* [[OceanAir]] (Cascavel, Chapecó, Fortaleza, Ipatinga, Passo Fundo, Porto Seguro, Salvador, Sorocaba, Videira,
|[[NHT Linhas Aéreas]] | Curitiba-Afonso Pena
* [[Pantanal Linhas Aéreas]] (Araçatuba, Bauru, Marília, Juiz de Fora, Mucuri, Presidente Prudente, Uberaba)
* [[TAM Linhas Aéreas]] (Aracaju, Belém, Belo Horizonte-Confins, Belo Horizonte-Pampulha, Brasília, Campinas, Campo Grande, Cuiába, Curitiba, Goiania, Florianopolis, Fortaleza, Foz do Iguaçu, Ilheus, João Pessoa, Joinville, Londrina, Maceió, Manaus, Marabá, Maringá, Natal, Navegantes, Porto Alegre, Porto Seguro, Porto Velho, Recife, Ribeirão Preto, São José do Rio Preto, Rio de Janeiro-Galeão, Rio de Janeiro-Santos Dumont, Salvador, São Luis, Uberlândia, Vitória)
|[[TAM Airlines]] | Belo Horizonte-Confins, Brasília, Campo Grande, Cuiabá, Curitiba-Afonso Pena, Florianópolis, Fortaleza, Goiânia, Ilhéus, Joinville, Londrina, Natal, Navegantes, Porto Alegre, Porto Seguro, Ribeirão Preto, Rio de Janeiro-Galeão, Rio de Janeiro-Santos Dumont, Salvador da Bahia, São José do Rio Preto, Uberlândia, Vitória
|TAM Airlines operated by [[Pantanal Linhas Aéreas]] | Bauru, Belo Horizonte-Confins, Brasília, Curitiba-Afonso Pena, Porto Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, Rio de Janeiro-Galeão, São José do Rio Preto
* [[TRIP Linhas Aéreas]] (Campinas, Londrina, Maringá, Sinop)
* [[Varig]] (Brasília, Curitiba, Porto Alegre, Rio de Janeiro-Santos Dumont)
|[[WebJet Linhas Aéreas|Webjet]] | Rio de Janeiro-Santos Dumont
}}


== Insiden dan kecelakaan ==
== Insiden dan kecelakaan ==
[[Berkas:Sao Paulo Congonhas 2.jpg|jmpl|200px|ka|Aerial view]]
[[Berkas:AeroportoCongonhas ALS2.jpg|jmpl|[[TAM Airlines|TAM]] [[Airbus A320 family|Airbus A320]] taking off from Congonhas]]
[[Berkas:Congestion at CGH 02 2004.jpg|jmpl|Airplanes waiting in line for take off at the congested Congonhas Airport.]]


* [[31 Oktober]] [[1996]], [[TAM Linhas Aéreas Penerbangan 402]].
* [[31 Oktober]] [[1996]], [[TAM Linhas Aéreas Penerbangan 402]].
Baris 66: Baris 98:
* On [[August 8]] [[2006]], the forward [[airstair]] of a [[TAM Linhas Aéreas]] [[Fokker 100]] separated from the aircraft just after the plane took off from Congonhas, hitting the roof of a supermarket. No one was injured in the accident, and the aircraft landed shortly after.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2006/08/09/208372/picture-airstair-door-falls-off-tam-fokker-100-in-brazil.html|title=Picture: Airstair door falls off TAM Fokker 100 in Brazil|date=2006-08-09|accessdate=2007-07-18|publisher=FlightGlobal.com}}</ref>
* On [[August 8]] [[2006]], the forward [[airstair]] of a [[TAM Linhas Aéreas]] [[Fokker 100]] separated from the aircraft just after the plane took off from Congonhas, hitting the roof of a supermarket. No one was injured in the accident, and the aircraft landed shortly after.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2006/08/09/208372/picture-airstair-door-falls-off-tam-fokker-100-in-brazil.html|title=Picture: Airstair door falls off TAM Fokker 100 in Brazil|date=2006-08-09|accessdate=2007-07-18|publisher=FlightGlobal.com}}</ref>
* On [[July 17]], [[2007]], [[TAM Linhas Aéreas Flight 3054]], on a flight from [[Porto Alegre]] with 181 passengers and six crew, overran the runway while attempting to land, crossed a major thoroughfare and impacted a TAM Express warehouse, with yet undetermined loss of life on the ground (from 3 to 15). All 187 people on board are confirmed dead.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/newsOne/idUSN1726359820070718|publisher=[[Reuters]]|date=2007-07-18|title=Scores of bodies pulled from Brazil plane wreck|first=Terry|last=Wade|accessdate=2007-07-18}}</ref>-->
* On [[July 17]], [[2007]], [[TAM Linhas Aéreas Flight 3054]], on a flight from [[Porto Alegre]] with 181 passengers and six crew, overran the runway while attempting to land, crossed a major thoroughfare and impacted a TAM Express warehouse, with yet undetermined loss of life on the ground (from 3 to 15). All 187 people on board are confirmed dead.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/newsOne/idUSN1726359820070718|publisher=[[Reuters]]|date=2007-07-18|title=Scores of bodies pulled from Brazil plane wreck|first=Terry|last=Wade|accessdate=2007-07-18}}</ref>-->

== Referensi ==
{{reflist|35em}}


== Pranala luar ==
== Pranala luar ==

{{commonscat|Congonhas-São Paulo International Airport}}
{{commonscat|Congonhas-São Paulo International Airport}}
* [http://www.infraero.gov.br/usa/aero_prev_home.php?ai=219 Situs resmi]
* [http://www.infraero.gov.br/usa/aero_prev_home.php?ai=219 Situs resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070826135619/http://www.infraero.gov.br/usa/aero_prev_home.php?ai=219 |date=2007-08-26 }}
* {{WAD|SBSP}}
* {{WAD|SBSP|source=[[DAFIF]]}}
* {{GCM|SBSP|source=[[DAFIF]]}}

* {{NWS-current|SBSP}}
== Referensi ==
* {{ASN|CGH}}
<references/>
* [http://www.airliners.net/search/photo.search?aircraft_genericsearch=&airlinesearch=&countrysearch=&specialsearch=airport&keywords=congonhas&sort_order=photo_id+desc&page_limit=15&daterange=&range=&thumbnails=&engine_version=6.0 Congonhas Airport Photo Archive at airliners.net]
* [http://www.estacionamentoaeroportocongonhas.com Estacionamento Aeroporto de Congonhas] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217045733/http://estacionamentoaeroportocongonhas.com/ |date=2014-12-17 }}


{{Bandara-brasil-stub}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Congonhas}}
[[Kategori:Bandar udara di Brasil]]


[[de:Flughafen São Paulo-Congonhas]]
[[Kategori:Transportasi di São Paulo]]
[[en:Congonhas-São Paulo International Airport]]
[[Kategori:Bandar udara di São Paulo (negara bagian)|Congonhas]]
[[fr:Aéroport de Congonhas]]
[[no:Congonhas lufthavn]]
[[ja:コンゴニャス国際空港]]
[[pl:Port lotniczy São Paulo-Congonhas]]
[[pt:Aeroporto Internacional de Congonhas]]
[[fi:Congonhas-São Paulon kansainvälinen lentoasema]]
[[vi:Sân bay quốc tế Congonhas-São Paulo]]
[[zh:孔戈尼亞斯國際機場]]

Revisi terkini sejak 9 Februari 2021 15.31

Bandar Udara São Paulo/Congonhas

Aeroporto de São Paulo/Congonhas
Informasi
JenisPublik
PengelolaInfraero
MelayaniSão Paulo
Maskapai penghubung
Ketinggian dpl802 mdpl
Situs webInfraero CGH
Peta
CGH di Brasil
CGH
CGH
Lokasi di Brasil
Landasan pacu
Arah Panjang Permukaan
m kaki
17R/35L 1,940 6,365 Aspal
17L/35R 1,435 4,708 Aspal
Statistik (2010)
Penumpang15,481,370
Operasi pesawat204,961
Metrik ton kargo23,963
Statistik: Infraero[1]
Sumber: Situs web bandar udara[2]

Bandar Udara Congonhas (IATA: CGH, ICAO: SBSP) adalah salah satu dari tiga bandar udara komersial di São Paulo dan terletak 8 kilometer dari pusat kota, yaitu di Avenida Washington Luís s/n° - Campo Belo. Bandara ini dikelola oleh Infraero dan, pada tahun 2005, merupakan bandar tersibuk di Brasil dengan sekitar 17 juta penumpang datang dan pergi menggunakan bandara ini. Pada tahun 1957, bandara ini merupakan bandara tersibuk ke tiga di dunia untuk kargo and pengangkutan.

Informasi umum[sunting | sunting sumber]

Maskapai dan tujuan penerbangan[sunting | sunting sumber]

MaskapaiTujuan
Avianca Brazil Brasília, Chapecó, Florianópolis, Rio de Janeiro-Santos Dumont
Azul Brazilian Airlines Campinas-Viracopos
Gol Airlines Bauru/Arealva, Belém-Val de Cães, Belo Horizonte-Confins, Brasília, Campo Grande, Caxias do Sul, Chapecó, Cuiabá, Curitiba-Afonso Pena, Florianópolis, Fortaleza, Goiânia, Ilhéus, Joinville, Londrina, Macapá, Maringá, Montes Claros, Natal, Navegantes, Palmas, Porto Alegre, Presidente Prudente, Recife, Rio de Janeiro-Galeão, Rio de Janeiro-Santos Dumont, Salvador da Bahia, Uberlândia, Vitória
NHT Linhas Aéreas Curitiba-Afonso Pena
TAM Airlines Belo Horizonte-Confins, Brasília, Campo Grande, Cuiabá, Curitiba-Afonso Pena, Florianópolis, Fortaleza, Goiânia, Ilhéus, Joinville, Londrina, Natal, Navegantes, Porto Alegre, Porto Seguro, Ribeirão Preto, Rio de Janeiro-Galeão, Rio de Janeiro-Santos Dumont, Salvador da Bahia, São José do Rio Preto, Uberlândia, Vitória
TAM Airlines operated by Pantanal Linhas Aéreas Bauru, Belo Horizonte-Confins, Brasília, Curitiba-Afonso Pena, Porto Alegre, Ribeirão Preto, Rio de Janeiro-Galeão, São José do Rio Preto
Webjet Rio de Janeiro-Santos Dumont

Insiden dan kecelakaan[sunting | sunting sumber]

Aerial view
TAM Airbus A320 taking off from Congonhas
Airplanes waiting in line for take off at the congested Congonhas Airport.

Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ "Infraero Statistics for the Airport". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-03-02. Diakses tanggal 2011-08-07. 
  2. ^ "Situs web resmi bandar udara". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-06-05. Diakses tanggal 2011-08-07. 
  3. ^ "Aeroporto Internacional de Congonhas/São Paulo: Complexo Aeroportuário" (dalam bahasa Portuguese). Infraero. Diakses tanggal 2007-07-18. [pranala nonaktif permanen]

Pranala luar[sunting | sunting sumber]

Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Congonhas-São Paulo International Airport.
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