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[[Berkas:Nikumaroro islands satelit ikon.jpg|jmpl|300px|Gambar Nikumaroro dari satelit.]] |
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'''Nikumaroro''', sebelumnya bernama '''pulau Gardner''', adalah sebuah [[atol]] yang merupakan bagian dari [[kepulauan Phoenix]], [[Kiribati]], di bagian barat [[samudera Pasifik]]. |
'''Nikumaroro''', sebelumnya bernama '''pulau Gardner''', adalah sebuah [[atol]] yang merupakan bagian dari [[kepulauan Phoenix]], [[Kiribati]], di bagian barat [[samudera Pasifik]]. |
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Pulau ini dipercaya sebagai tempat [[Amelia Earhart]] dan [[Fred Noonan]] tinggal selama penerbangan keliling dunia tahun [[1937]], |
Pulau ini dipercaya sebagai tempat [[Amelia Earhart]] dan [[Fred Noonan]] tinggal selama penerbangan keliling dunia tahun [[1937]], di mana pulau ini tak berpenghuni. "Grup Internasional Penyelamatan Pesawat Historis" (TIGHAR) mengusulkan bahwa Earhart dan Noonan mungkin terbang tanpa transmisi radio lebih lanjut untuk dua setengah jam sepanjang garis posisi yang dicatat Earhart dalam transmisi terakhirnya yang diterima di [[pulau Howland]]. Dipercaya pula bahwa ia mendarat di dataran karang luas dekat bangkai kapal barang besar dan tewas di pulau ini. |
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==Daftar pustaka== |
== Daftar pustaka == |
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* Dunmore, John.''Who's Who in Pacific Navigation''. Melbourne, Australia: Melbourne University Press, 1992. ISBN 0- |
* Dunmore, John.''Who's Who in Pacific Navigation''. Melbourne, Australia: Melbourne University Press, 1992. ISBN 0-522-84488-X. |
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* Gillespie, Ric. ''Finding Amelia - The True Story of the Earhart Disappearance''. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 2006. ISBN 1-59114-319-5. |
* Gillespie, Ric. ''Finding Amelia - The True Story of the Earhart Disappearance''. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 2006. ISBN 1-59114-319-5. |
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* Jones, A.G.E. ''Ships Employed in the South Seas Trade, 1775 - 1861 (Part I and II) and Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen Transcripts of Registers of Shipping, 1787-1862 (Part III)''. Canberra: Roebuck Society, 1986. ISBN 0- |
* Jones, A.G.E. ''Ships Employed in the South Seas Trade, 1775 - 1861 (Part I and II) and Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen Transcripts of Registers of Shipping, 1787-1862 (Part III)''. Canberra: Roebuck Society, 1986. ISBN 0-909434-30-1. |
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* Maude, Henry Evans. ''Of Islands and Men: Studies in Pacific history''. Melbourne: Oxford University Press, 1968. ISBN 0-91684-525-8. |
* Maude, Henry Evans. ''Of Islands and Men: Studies in Pacific history''. Melbourne: Oxford University Press, 1968. ISBN 0-91684-525-8. |
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* Reynolds, J.N. ''Report dated 24 September 1829 in: American State Papers, Documents Legislative and Executive of the Congress of the United States from the Second Session of the Twenty-first to the First Session of the Twenty-fourth Congress...Volume IV Naval Affairs, Document 573, Information Collected by the Navy Department Relating to Islands, Reefs, Shoals etc, in the Pacific Ocean (29 January 1835)''. Washington, DC: |
* Reynolds, J.N. ''Report dated 24 September 1829 in: American State Papers, Documents Legislative and Executive of the Congress of the United States from the Second Session of the Twenty-first to the First Session of the Twenty-fourth Congress...Volume IV Naval Affairs, Document 573, Information Collected by the Navy Department Relating to Islands, Reefs, Shoals etc, in the Pacific Ocean (29 January 1835)''. Washington, DC: Gales's & Seaton, 1861. |
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[http://www.du.edu/~ttyler/ploughboy/usexex573.htm] |
[http://www.du.edu/~ttyler/ploughboy/usexex573.htm] |
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* Stackpole, Edouard A. ''The Sea-Hunters, The New England Whalemen during Two Centuries: 1635-1835''. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1953. |
* Stackpole, Edouard A. ''The Sea-Hunters, The New England Whalemen during Two Centuries: 1635-1835''. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1953. |
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==Pranala luar== |
== Pranala luar == |
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*[http://www.tighar.org/Projects/Earhart/Bulletins/32_SatPhoto/32_Nikusatphoto.html Satellite image of Nikumaroro] |
* [http://www.tighar.org/Projects/Earhart/Bulletins/32_SatPhoto/32_Nikusatphoto.html Satellite image of Nikumaroro] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927014452/http://www.tighar.org/Projects/Earhart/Bulletins/32_SatPhoto/32_Nikusatphoto.html |date=2007-09-27 }} |
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*[http://www.tighar.org/Projects/Earhart/maps/Nikumap.html Geographical map of Nikumaroro (Earhart related)] |
* [http://www.tighar.org/Projects/Earhart/maps/Nikumap.html Geographical map of Nikumaroro (Earhart related)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070909085950/http://www.tighar.org/Projects/Earhart/maps/Nikumap.html |date=2007-09-09 }} |
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Revisi terkini sejak 16 Mei 2021 01.28
Nikumaroro, sebelumnya bernama pulau Gardner, adalah sebuah atol yang merupakan bagian dari kepulauan Phoenix, Kiribati, di bagian barat samudera Pasifik.
Pulau ini dipercaya sebagai tempat Amelia Earhart dan Fred Noonan tinggal selama penerbangan keliling dunia tahun 1937, di mana pulau ini tak berpenghuni. "Grup Internasional Penyelamatan Pesawat Historis" (TIGHAR) mengusulkan bahwa Earhart dan Noonan mungkin terbang tanpa transmisi radio lebih lanjut untuk dua setengah jam sepanjang garis posisi yang dicatat Earhart dalam transmisi terakhirnya yang diterima di pulau Howland. Dipercaya pula bahwa ia mendarat di dataran karang luas dekat bangkai kapal barang besar dan tewas di pulau ini.
Daftar pustaka
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Dunmore, John.Who's Who in Pacific Navigation. Melbourne, Australia: Melbourne University Press, 1992. ISBN 0-522-84488-X.
- Gillespie, Ric. Finding Amelia - The True Story of the Earhart Disappearance. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 2006. ISBN 1-59114-319-5.
- Jones, A.G.E. Ships Employed in the South Seas Trade, 1775 - 1861 (Part I and II) and Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen Transcripts of Registers of Shipping, 1787-1862 (Part III). Canberra: Roebuck Society, 1986. ISBN 0-909434-30-1.
- Maude, Henry Evans. Of Islands and Men: Studies in Pacific history. Melbourne: Oxford University Press, 1968. ISBN 0-91684-525-8.
- Reynolds, J.N. Report dated 24 September 1829 in: American State Papers, Documents Legislative and Executive of the Congress of the United States from the Second Session of the Twenty-first to the First Session of the Twenty-fourth Congress...Volume IV Naval Affairs, Document 573, Information Collected by the Navy Department Relating to Islands, Reefs, Shoals etc, in the Pacific Ocean (29 January 1835). Washington, DC: Gales's & Seaton, 1861.
- Stackpole, Edouard A. The Sea-Hunters, The New England Whalemen during Two Centuries: 1635-1835. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1953.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Satellite image of Nikumaroro Diarsipkan 2007-09-27 di Wayback Machine.
- Geographical map of Nikumaroro (Earhart related) Diarsipkan 2007-09-09 di Wayback Machine.