Pengguna:Jeromi Mikhael/Tempat Pembuangan Pranala: Perbedaan antara revisi
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(11 revisi perantara oleh pengguna yang sama tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1: | Baris 1: | ||
* https://books.google.co.id/books?id=tblcDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA80 |
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{{Infobox officeholder |
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* http://www.untag-smd.ac.id/files/Perpustakaan_Digital_1/CORRUPTION%20Hasil%20survey%20korupsi%20di%20pelayanan%20publik%20(Studi%20kasus%20di%20lima%20kota).pdf |
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* https://ecommons.cornell.edu/bitstream/handle/1813/53919/INDO_48_0_1107011768_47_64.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y |
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| name = Abu Jazid Bustomi |
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* https://books.google.co.id/books?id=GnKZBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA65&lpg=PA65&dq=Suryo+Wiryohadiputro&source=bl&ots=7jPF158ien&sig=ACfU3U0QF0Q8hevpGzo1hMz5tRuRl1GuwA&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiIxs--iI_yAhXDQ3wKHbBkBZoQ6AEwEXoECAgQAw#v=onepage&q=Suryo%20Wiryohadiputro&f=false |
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| native_name = <!--The person's name in their own language, if different.--> |
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* https://books.google.co.id/books?id=ElTYvtijU6AC&pg=PA162 |
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| native_name_lang = <!--ISO 639-1 code, e.g., "fr" for French. If more than one, use {{lang}} in |native_name= instead.--> |
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* https://books.google.co.id/books?id=RvMGPYSquZwC&pg=PA111&lpg=PA111&dq=Wirjohadiputro&source=bl&ots=_FPEiXYTAW&sig=ACfU3U0TuA-k-aIu1jSt2owXmtW02TGNpA&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi93qXIkI_yAhWqH7cAHSjMB144ChDoATAJegQIBhAD#v=onepage&q=Wirjohadiputro&f=false |
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* https://tirto.id/mandala-air-dari-kostrad-ke-saratoga-cFMl |
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| image = Minister of Home Affairs Amirmachmud and his main assistants (Soedharmo Djajadiwangsa).jpg |
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* https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/view?query=Wirjohadiputro&coll=ddd&identifier=ABCDDD:010822799:mpeg21:a0070&resultsidentifier=ABCDDD:010822799:mpeg21:a0070&rowid=1 |
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* https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/view?query=Wirjohadiputro&coll=ddd&identifier=ddd:011197378:mpeg21:a0227&resultsidentifier=ddd:011197378:mpeg21:a0227&rowid=2 |
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* https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/view?query=Wirjohadipoetro&coll=ddd&identifier=ddd:011197357:mpeg21:a0439&resultsidentifier=ddd:011197357:mpeg21:a0439&rowid=1 |
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| smallimage = <!--If this is specified, "image" should not be.--> |
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* https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/view?query=Wirjohadipoetro&coll=ddd&identifier=ddd:011197354:mpeg21:a0172&resultsidentifier=ddd:011197354:mpeg21:a0172&rowid=2 |
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* https://harapanibu.com/satu-abad-perjalanan-hidup-sang-jendral-sekolah-islam-harapan-ibu.html |
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*https://indoprogress.com/2016/10/reformasi-militer-di-bidang-bisnis-kapan-dituntaskan/ |
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*http://pdip.www2.50megs.com/orba/kkn.htm |
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| order = |
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| office = Governor of South Sumatra |
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| status = <!--If this is specified, overrides Incumbent.--> |
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| term_start = 1963 |
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| term_end = <!-- Add data only when the actual term has ended, not for terms which will end in the future. (Per usage guideline.) --> |
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| alongside = <!--For two or more people serving in the same position from the same district. (e.g. United States senators.)--> |
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| chancellor = |
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| governor = |
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| co-leader = |
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| vicepresident = |
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| viceprimeminister = |
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| deputy = Ali Amin |
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| lieutenant = |
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| succeeding = <!--For President-elect or equivalent--> |
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| parliamentarygroup = |
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| constituency = |
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| majority = |
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| predecessor = Achmad Bastari |
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| successor = Ali Amin <small>(acting)</small><br>Asnawi Mangkualam |
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| office1 = Governor of South Kalimantan<br><small>(acting)</small> |
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| term_start1 = May 1963 |
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| term_end1 = September 1963 |
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| president1 = [[Sukarno]] |
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| predecessor1 = Maksid |
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| successor1 = Aberani Sulaiman |
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| prior_term = |
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| pronunciation = |
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| birth_name = |
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| birth_date = {{Birth date|1910|10|7|df=y}} |
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| birth_place = |
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| death_date = {{Death date and age|1987|05|19|1910|10|7|df=y}} |
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| death_place = [[Jakarta]], [[Indonesia]] |
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| otherparty = <!--For additional political affiliations--> |
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| mother = <!-- may be used (optionally with father parameter) in place of parents parameter (displays "Parent(s)" as label) --> |
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| net_worth = <!-- Net worth should be supported with a citation from a reliable source --> |
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| cabinet = |
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| portfolio = |
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| awards = <!-- For civilian awards - appears as "Awards" if |mawards= is not set --> |
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| blank1 = |
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| signature = |
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| website = |
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<!--Military service--> |
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| nickname = |
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| allegiance = |
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| branch = [[Indonesian Army|Army]] |
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| serviceyears = 1943-1966 |
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| rank = [[Brigadier general]] |
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| unit = |
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| commands = |
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| battles = |
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| mawards = <!-- for military awards - appears as "Awards" if |awards= is not set --> |
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}} |
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Aspri Presiden Bidang Keuangan, 1965 - 26 jan 1974<ref name="utama">{{Cite book|last=Bachtiar|first=Harsya W.|date=1988|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IyQgAAAAMAAJ|title=Siapa dia? Perwira Tinggi Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Darat (TNI-AD)|location=Jakarta|isbn=9789794281000|pages=399|language=id|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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== Masa depan == |
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{{Infobox officeholder |
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| honorific_prefix = |
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| name = Soedharmo Djajadiwangsa |
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| native_name = <!--The person's name in their own language, if different.--> |
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| native_name_lang = <!--ISO 639-1 code, e.g., "fr" for French. If more than one, use {{lang}} in |native_name= instead.--> |
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| honorific_suffix = |
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| image = Minister of Home Affairs Amirmachmud and his main assistants (Soedharmo Djajadiwangsa).jpg |
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| image_size = |
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| image_upright = |
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| smallimage = <!--If this is specified, "image" should not be.--> |
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| smallimage_alt = |
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| alt = |
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| caption = |
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| order = |
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| ambassador_from = Indonesia |
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| country = Sri Lanka |
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| term_start = 19 January 1980 |
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| term_end = 21 May 1983 |
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| predecessor = Adlinsyah Jenie |
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| successor = Sufri Jusuf |
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| president = [[Suharto]] |
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| office1 = Inspector General of the Department of Home Affairs |
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| term_start1 = 26 September 1973 |
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| term_end1 = 9 June 1979 |
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| president1 = [[Suharto]] |
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| predecessor1 = ''unknown'' |
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| successor1 = [[Eddy Sabara]] |
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| prior_term = |
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| order2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by changing the number--> |
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| office2 = Director General of Village Development |
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| term_start2 = 29 March 1969 |
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| term_end2 = 26 September 1973 |
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| president2 = [[Suharto]] |
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| predecessor2 = Sudharsono |
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| successor2 = ''unknown'' |
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| pronunciation = |
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| birth_name = |
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| birth_date = {{Birth date|1923|03|29|df=y}} |
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| birth_place = [[Pare, Kediri]], [[Dutch East Indies]] |
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| death_date = {{Death date and age|1985|10|6|1923|03|29|df=y}} |
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| death_place = [[Semarang]], [[Central Java]], [[Indonesia]] |
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| death_cause = [[Kalibata Heroes Cemetery]] |
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| resting_place = |
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| citizenship = |
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| nationality = |
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| party = |
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| otherparty = <!--For additional political affiliations--> |
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| height = <!-- "X cm", "X m" or "X ft Y in" plus optional reference (conversions are automatic) --> |
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| spouse = |
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| partner = <!--For those with a domestic partner and not married--> |
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| relations = |
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| children = |
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| parents = <!-- overrides mother and father parameters --> |
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| mother = <!-- may be used (optionally with father parameter) in place of parents parameter (displays "Parent(s)" as label) --> |
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| father = <!-- may be used (optionally with mother parameter) in place of parents parameter (displays "Parent(s)" as label) --> |
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| salary = |
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| net_worth = <!-- Net worth should be supported with a citation from a reliable source --> |
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| cabinet = |
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| portfolio = |
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| awards = <!-- For civilian awards - appears as "Awards" if |mawards= is not set --> |
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| website = |
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<!--Military service--> |
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| nickname = |
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| allegiance = |
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| branch = [[Indonesian Army|Army]] |
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| serviceyears = 1945-1978 |
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| rank = [[Major general]] |
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| unit = |
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| commands = [[Kodam XII/Tanjungpura|Tanjungpura Regional Military Command]] |
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| battles = |
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| mawards = <!-- for military awards - appears as "Awards" if |awards= is not set --> |
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}} |
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'''Soedharmo Djajadiwangsa''' (29 March 1923{{spnd}}6 October 1985) was an Indonesian military officer, bureaucrat, and diplomat. He was Indonesia's ambassador to [[Sri Lanka]] from 1980 until 1985. |
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*https://www.beritasatu.com/megapolitan/121904/buntut-kasus-putusan-pemalsu-yayasan-milik-cucu-adam-malik |
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== Early life and military career == |
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* http://tangerangnews.com/kabtangerang/read/9899/Akte-Yayasan-Adam-Malik-Dipalsukan |
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Soedharmo was born on 29 March 1923 in [[Pare, Kediri]]. He began his military service following the Indonesian independence in 1945. One |
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* https://news.okezone.com/read/2013/05/23/501/811192/akte-yayasan-mantan-wapres-adam-malik-dipalsukan |
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* https://www.jpnn.com/news/desak-jpu-beri-tuntutan-hukuman-terberat |
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== Lain-lain == |
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== Indonesia Ambassador to Sri Lanka == |
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Six months after his departure from the inspectorate general, Soedharmo was sworn in as the Indonesia Ambassador to Sri Lanka on 19 January 1980.<ref>{{Cite news|date=19 January 1980|title=Presiden: Semua Negara Jauhkan Diri Dari Nafsu Ekpansionis|work=Antara|url=http://soeharto.co/presiden-semua-negara-jauhkan-diri-dari-nafsu-ekpansionis/|access-date=20 June 2021}}</ref> He was replaced by Sufri Jusuf on 21 May 1983.<ref>{{Cite news|date=21 May 1983|title=1983-05-21 Lantik Tiga Dubes, Presiden Soeharto Tekankan Perluasan Eskpor Dan Promosi Wisata|url=https://soeharto.co/1983-05-21-lantik-tiga-dubes-presiden-soeharto-tekankan-perluasan-eskpor-dan-promosi-wisata/|access-date=20 June 2021}}</ref> |
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* https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-02-24-fi-3496-story.html |
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== Death == |
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Soedharmo died on 6 October 1985 in [[Semarang]], Central Java. Soedharmo was buried at the [[Kalibata Heroes Cemetery]] a day after his death.<ref>{{Cite news|date=12 October 1985|title=Meninggal Dunia|work=Tempo|url=https://majalah.tempo.co/read/album/37438/meninggal-dunia|access-date=20 June 2021}}</ref> |
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== Jabatan dirut == |
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https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/results?query=Djajadiwangsa&coll=ddd |
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Dirut Bank Windu Kencana<ref name="utama" /> |
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Direktur Seulawah/Mandala Airlines<ref name="utama" /> |
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<references group="upper-alpha" /> |
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Direktur Duta Nusantara<ref name="utama" /> |
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{{Infobox officeholder |
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| honorific_prefix = |
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| name = Constant Karma |
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| native_name = <!--The person's name in their own language, if different.--> |
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| native_name_lang = <!--ISO 639-1 code, e.g., "fr" for French. If more than one, use {{lang}} in |native_name= instead.--> |
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| honorific_suffix = |
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| image = Constant Karma.jpg |
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| image_size = |
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| image_upright = |
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| smallimage = <!--If this is specified, "image" should not be.--> |
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| smallimage_alt = |
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| alt = |
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| caption = |
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| order = [[Governor of Papua]]<Br><small>(acting)</small> |
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| office = |
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| status = <!--If this is specified, overrides Incumbent.--> |
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| term_start = 5 November 2012 |
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| term_end = 9 April 2013 |
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| subterm = |
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| suboffice = |
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| alongside = <!--For two or more people serving in the same position from the same district. (e.g. United States senators.)--> |
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| monarch = |
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| president = [[Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono]] |
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| predecessor = [[Barnabas Suebu]]<br>[[Syamsul Arif Rivai]] <small>(acting)</small> |
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| successor = [[Lukas Enembe]] |
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| office2 = [[Vice Governor of Papua]] |
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| term_start2 = 23 November 2000 |
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| term_end2 = 19 December 2005 |
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| governor2 = [[Jacobus Perviddya Solossa]] |
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|president2 = [[Abdurrahman Wahid]]<br>[[Megawati Sukarnoputri]]<br>[[Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono]] |
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| predecessor2 = [[John Djopari]]<br>[[Herman Monim]]<br>[[Abraham Octavianus Atururi]] |
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| successor2 = [[Alex Hesegem]] |
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| pronunciation = |
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| birth_name = |
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| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1954|04|24}} |
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| birth_place = [[Biak]], [[Netherlands New Guinea]] |
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| death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} --> |
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| death_cause = |
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| resting_place = |
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| resting_place_coordinates = |
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| citizenship = |
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| nationality = |
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| party = [[Golkar]] |
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| otherparty = <!--For additional political affiliations--> |
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| height = <!-- "X cm", "X m" or "X ft Y in" plus optional reference (conversions are automatic) --> |
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| spouse = |
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| partner = <!--For those with a domestic partner and not married--> |
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| relations = |
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| children = |
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| parents = <!-- overrides mother and father parameters --> |
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| mother = <!-- may be used (optionally with father parameter) in place of parents parameter (displays "Parent(s)" as label) --> |
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| father = <!-- may be used (optionally with mother parameter) in place of parents parameter (displays "Parent(s)" as label) --> |
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| relatives = |
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| residence = |
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| education = |
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| alma_mater = |
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| occupation = |
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| profession = |
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| known_for = |
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| salary = |
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| net_worth = <!-- Net worth should be supported with a citation from a reliable source --> |
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| cabinet = |
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| committees = |
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| portfolio = |
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| awards = <!-- For civilian awards - appears as "Awards" if |mawards= is not set --> |
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| blank1 = |
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| data1 = |
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| blank2 = |
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}} |
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https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/results?query=(Soerjo+)&page=1&maxperpage=50&sortfield=date&cql%5B%5D=(date+_gte_+%2201-01-1970%22)&cql%5B%5D=(date+_lte_+%2201-01-1975%22)&coll=ddd |
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'''Constant Karma''' is a veterinarian, bureaucrat, and politician who served as the Vice Governor of Papua from 2000 until 2005, Secretary |
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THE HAGUE, Thursday |
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A businessman from The Hague yesterday came to the short end in court in this city after exactly four years of litigation against a corrupt Indonesian general. |
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The court rejected the claim of 62-year-old Arnold David, in favor of General Soerjo Wirjohadiputro, one of President Suharto's closest associates until last summer. |
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The president of the third council chamber of the Hague court, mr. A. H. Lycklama, agreed afterwards with a statement made years ago by the Indonesian Minister of Finance. Dr Ali Wardana. This statement — and not a declaration originally requested by the Indonesian head of state himself — saved General Soerjo's head. |
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Start of the process: more than four hundred thousand in arrears (with interest on it, a little under half a million guilders), which David demanded from his unwilling Indonesian "Goliath", the aforementioned general. |
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Soerjo gave the businessman a written order in 1966 to track down bribes and corruption money on behalf of the Indonesian government, which Indonesian officials had negotiated during the Sukarno years for their mediation in orders for European business. |
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The detective managed to get his finger on several millions in corrupt transactions with West German and Dutch businessmen. Some transactions fell under the so-called "Luns-credit" of 100 million from 1964. The overcalculated — over-charges of more than 50 percent were readily charged — was intended to be silently transferred to secret Swiss bank accounts of the Indonesian "decorators". |
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David had the suppliers deposit it into an account opened for that purpose at the Indonesian Overseas Bank in Amsterdam. |
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The businessman himself, who came from Java, discovered after a while that his client regarded the bank account in question as his private bank account, instead of as a "conduit" to the Indonesian treasury. Furthermore, it soon became apparent that General Soerjo did not intend to. was to keep his agreement that David's fee should be paid. |
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In the summer of 1969, David therefore had the controversial bank account seized, which turned out to be used for all kinds of shady transactions. The balance of 848,000 guilders — meanwhile increased to nine tons — was more than sufficient for the claim of more than 400,000 guilders, which the businessman believed he could make on General Soerjo. |
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David's lawyer has expressed deep regret in the court of The Hague that General Soerjo, even with the — twisted — Indonesian naming of the account in Amsterdam, was out to put the traced corruption money into his own pocket. |
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David, meanwhile, argued that President Suharto had made a mess by appointing what he believed to be a thoroughly corrupt person as chief of the state team "Pekuneg", which was tasked with detecting and recovering corruption funds abroad. |
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Two years ago, Minister Wardana issued a written statement. that Soerjo had operated on behalf of the Indonesian government — so not for its own account. David continued to press for a statement from "the highest competent Indonesian authority", but Soerjo's Amsterdam lawyer, mr. J. R Voute - also chairman of the friendship association Netherlands-Indonesia - never succeeded in making such a statement from President Suharto to the court. The latter has now been satisfied with Wardana's statement. |
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Businessman David — who has now cost 35,000 guilders for the trial, including the court-imposed 10,000 guilders — will almost certainly appeal. His lawyer, TRH Vreede from Bussum: "A court hearing can take much shorter. After all, we only fight one point. What everything revolves around: the validity of Wardana's statement. The minister was completely outside of this issue: the team- Pekuneg was under the direct responsibility of the President." |
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David himself has the impression Eekregen that the court has tried to work out an extremely thorny issue with this verdict. "They deliberately wanted to pass this hot topic on to the court of appeal: if my claim had been granted, this would have meant that the court would substantiate my accusation that the general — a close friend of President Suharto for many years — has owned the Indonesian treasury for the necessary millions. scammed". |
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The general, who for a very long time was financial adviser to President Sukarno and later to his successor Suharto, is regarded in Jakarta as the "elusive man behind the scenes" of many shady transactions, in which in the past, sooner or later, the names of close relatives of President Suharto turned up. |
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After an article of 23 August 1972 in De Telegraaf/De Courant Nieuws van de Dag ("Suharto's family also involved in a major financial scandal? — CORRUPTION WOUND IS READY TO BREAK"), the general has largely lost his position of trust with the president. only on paper. |
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Soerjo is currently appointed president of a combination of large new hotels on Java and Bali. |
Revisi terkini sejak 2 Agustus 2021 15.31
- https://books.google.co.id/books?id=tblcDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA80
- http://www.untag-smd.ac.id/files/Perpustakaan_Digital_1/CORRUPTION%20Hasil%20survey%20korupsi%20di%20pelayanan%20publik%20(Studi%20kasus%20di%20lima%20kota).pdf
- https://ecommons.cornell.edu/bitstream/handle/1813/53919/INDO_48_0_1107011768_47_64.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
- https://books.google.co.id/books?id=GnKZBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA65&lpg=PA65&dq=Suryo+Wiryohadiputro&source=bl&ots=7jPF158ien&sig=ACfU3U0QF0Q8hevpGzo1hMz5tRuRl1GuwA&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiIxs--iI_yAhXDQ3wKHbBkBZoQ6AEwEXoECAgQAw#v=onepage&q=Suryo%20Wiryohadiputro&f=false
- https://books.google.co.id/books?id=ElTYvtijU6AC&pg=PA162
- https://books.google.co.id/books?id=RvMGPYSquZwC&pg=PA111&lpg=PA111&dq=Wirjohadiputro&source=bl&ots=_FPEiXYTAW&sig=ACfU3U0TuA-k-aIu1jSt2owXmtW02TGNpA&hl=id&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi93qXIkI_yAhWqH7cAHSjMB144ChDoATAJegQIBhAD#v=onepage&q=Wirjohadiputro&f=false
- https://tirto.id/mandala-air-dari-kostrad-ke-saratoga-cFMl
- https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/view?query=Wirjohadiputro&coll=ddd&identifier=ABCDDD:010822799:mpeg21:a0070&resultsidentifier=ABCDDD:010822799:mpeg21:a0070&rowid=1
- https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/view?query=Wirjohadiputro&coll=ddd&identifier=ddd:011197378:mpeg21:a0227&resultsidentifier=ddd:011197378:mpeg21:a0227&rowid=2
- https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/view?query=Wirjohadipoetro&coll=ddd&identifier=ddd:011197357:mpeg21:a0439&resultsidentifier=ddd:011197357:mpeg21:a0439&rowid=1
- https://www.delpher.nl/nl/kranten/view?query=Wirjohadipoetro&coll=ddd&identifier=ddd:011197354:mpeg21:a0172&resultsidentifier=ddd:011197354:mpeg21:a0172&rowid=2
- https://harapanibu.com/satu-abad-perjalanan-hidup-sang-jendral-sekolah-islam-harapan-ibu.html
- https://indoprogress.com/2016/10/reformasi-militer-di-bidang-bisnis-kapan-dituntaskan/
- http://pdip.www2.50megs.com/orba/kkn.htm
Aspri Presiden Bidang Keuangan, 1965 - 26 jan 1974[1]
Masa depan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- https://www.beritasatu.com/megapolitan/121904/buntut-kasus-putusan-pemalsu-yayasan-milik-cucu-adam-malik
- http://tangerangnews.com/kabtangerang/read/9899/Akte-Yayasan-Adam-Malik-Dipalsukan
- https://news.okezone.com/read/2013/05/23/501/811192/akte-yayasan-mantan-wapres-adam-malik-dipalsukan
- https://www.jpnn.com/news/desak-jpu-beri-tuntutan-hukuman-terberat
Lain-lain
[sunting | sunting sumber]Jabatan dirut
[sunting | sunting sumber]Dirut Bank Windu Kencana[1]
Direktur Seulawah/Mandala Airlines[1]
Direktur Duta Nusantara[1]
THE HAGUE, Thursday
A businessman from The Hague yesterday came to the short end in court in this city after exactly four years of litigation against a corrupt Indonesian general.
The court rejected the claim of 62-year-old Arnold David, in favor of General Soerjo Wirjohadiputro, one of President Suharto's closest associates until last summer.
The president of the third council chamber of the Hague court, mr. A. H. Lycklama, agreed afterwards with a statement made years ago by the Indonesian Minister of Finance. Dr Ali Wardana. This statement — and not a declaration originally requested by the Indonesian head of state himself — saved General Soerjo's head.
Start of the process: more than four hundred thousand in arrears (with interest on it, a little under half a million guilders), which David demanded from his unwilling Indonesian "Goliath", the aforementioned general.
Soerjo gave the businessman a written order in 1966 to track down bribes and corruption money on behalf of the Indonesian government, which Indonesian officials had negotiated during the Sukarno years for their mediation in orders for European business.
The detective managed to get his finger on several millions in corrupt transactions with West German and Dutch businessmen. Some transactions fell under the so-called "Luns-credit" of 100 million from 1964. The overcalculated — over-charges of more than 50 percent were readily charged — was intended to be silently transferred to secret Swiss bank accounts of the Indonesian "decorators".
David had the suppliers deposit it into an account opened for that purpose at the Indonesian Overseas Bank in Amsterdam.
The businessman himself, who came from Java, discovered after a while that his client regarded the bank account in question as his private bank account, instead of as a "conduit" to the Indonesian treasury. Furthermore, it soon became apparent that General Soerjo did not intend to. was to keep his agreement that David's fee should be paid.
In the summer of 1969, David therefore had the controversial bank account seized, which turned out to be used for all kinds of shady transactions. The balance of 848,000 guilders — meanwhile increased to nine tons — was more than sufficient for the claim of more than 400,000 guilders, which the businessman believed he could make on General Soerjo.
David's lawyer has expressed deep regret in the court of The Hague that General Soerjo, even with the — twisted — Indonesian naming of the account in Amsterdam, was out to put the traced corruption money into his own pocket.
David, meanwhile, argued that President Suharto had made a mess by appointing what he believed to be a thoroughly corrupt person as chief of the state team "Pekuneg", which was tasked with detecting and recovering corruption funds abroad.
Two years ago, Minister Wardana issued a written statement. that Soerjo had operated on behalf of the Indonesian government — so not for its own account. David continued to press for a statement from "the highest competent Indonesian authority", but Soerjo's Amsterdam lawyer, mr. J. R Voute - also chairman of the friendship association Netherlands-Indonesia - never succeeded in making such a statement from President Suharto to the court. The latter has now been satisfied with Wardana's statement.
Businessman David — who has now cost 35,000 guilders for the trial, including the court-imposed 10,000 guilders — will almost certainly appeal. His lawyer, TRH Vreede from Bussum: "A court hearing can take much shorter. After all, we only fight one point. What everything revolves around: the validity of Wardana's statement. The minister was completely outside of this issue: the team- Pekuneg was under the direct responsibility of the President."
David himself has the impression Eekregen that the court has tried to work out an extremely thorny issue with this verdict. "They deliberately wanted to pass this hot topic on to the court of appeal: if my claim had been granted, this would have meant that the court would substantiate my accusation that the general — a close friend of President Suharto for many years — has owned the Indonesian treasury for the necessary millions. scammed".
The general, who for a very long time was financial adviser to President Sukarno and later to his successor Suharto, is regarded in Jakarta as the "elusive man behind the scenes" of many shady transactions, in which in the past, sooner or later, the names of close relatives of President Suharto turned up.
After an article of 23 August 1972 in De Telegraaf/De Courant Nieuws van de Dag ("Suharto's family also involved in a major financial scandal? — CORRUPTION WOUND IS READY TO BREAK"), the general has largely lost his position of trust with the president. only on paper.
Soerjo is currently appointed president of a combination of large new hotels on Java and Bali.
- ^ a b c d Bachtiar, Harsya W. (1988). Siapa dia? Perwira Tinggi Tentara Nasional Indonesia Angkatan Darat (TNI-AD). Jakarta. hlm. 399. ISBN 9789794281000.