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Stadion Paul Brown: Perbedaan antara revisi

Koordinat: 39°5′43.60″N 84°30′57.74″W / 39.0954444°N 84.5160389°W / 39.0954444; -84.5160389
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|location = 1 Paul Brown Stadium, [[Cincinnati, Ohio]] 45202-3418
|location = 1 Paul Brown Stadium, [[Cincinnati, Ohio]] 45202-3418
|coordinates = {{Coord|39|5|43.60|N|84|30|57.74|W|type:landmark_scale:2000|display=inline,title}}
|coordinates = {{Coord|39|5|43.60|N|84|30|57.74|W|type:landmark_scale:2000|display=inline,title}}
|broke_ground = 25 April 1998<ref>{{cite news |title=Bengals Break Ground on New Stadium|url=http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=BtBQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=2dAMAAAAIBAJ&pg=3781,5340093&dq=en|newspaper=Portsmouth Daily Times|date=April 26, 1998}}</ref>
|broke_ground = 25 April 1998<ref>{{cite news|title=Bengals Break Ground on New Stadium|url=http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=BtBQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=2dAMAAAAIBAJ&pg=3781,5340093&dq=en|newspaper=Portsmouth Daily Times|date=April 26, 1998}}</ref>
|opened = 19 Agustus 2000
|opened = 19 Agustus 2000
|closed =
|closed =
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|surface = UBU-Speed Series-S5-M Synthetic Turf (2012–sekarang)<br>[[FieldTurf]] 2004–2012<br>Grass 2000–2003
|surface = UBU-Speed Series-S5-M Synthetic Turf (2012–sekarang)<br>[[FieldTurf]] 2004–2012<br>Grass 2000–2003
|construction_cost = [[United States dollar|$]]455 juta<br>(${{formatprice|{{Inflation|US|455000000|2000}}}} dollar{{inflation-fn|US}} tahun {{CURRENTYEAR}})
|construction_cost = [[United States dollar|$]]455 juta<br>(${{formatprice|{{Inflation|US|455000000|2000}}}} dollar{{inflation-fn|US}} tahun {{CURRENTYEAR}})
|architect = NBBJ<ref name="SBJ">[http://www.sportsbusinessdaily.com/Journal/Issues/2000/07/20000724/No-Topic-Name/ARCHITECTS-CONTRACTORS-AND-SUBCONTRACTORS-OF-CURRENT-BIG-FIVE-FACILITY-PROJECTS.aspx Architects, Contractors and Subcontractors of Current Big Five Facility Projects]</ref><br>Glaser Associates Inc.<ref name="SBJ"/><br>Moody/Nolan Ltd. Inc.<ref name="SBJ"/><br>Stallworth Architecture Inc.<ref name="SBJ"/>
|architect = NBBJ<ref name="SBJ">{{Cite web |url=http://www.sportsbusinessdaily.com/Journal/Issues/2000/07/20000724/No-Topic-Name/ARCHITECTS-CONTRACTORS-AND-SUBCONTRACTORS-OF-CURRENT-BIG-FIVE-FACILITY-PROJECTS.aspx |title=Architects, Contractors and Subcontractors of Current Big Five Facility Projects |access-date=2013-06-28 |archive-date=2015-06-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150622133933/http://www.sportsbusinessdaily.com/Journal/Issues/2000/07/20000724/No-Topic-Name/ARCHITECTS-CONTRACTORS-AND-SUBCONTRACTORS-OF-CURRENT-BIG-FIVE-FACILITY-PROJECTS.aspx |dead-url=yes }}</ref><br>Glaser Associates Inc.<ref name="SBJ"/><br>Moody/Nolan Ltd. Inc.<ref name="SBJ"/><br>Stallworth Architecture Inc.<ref name="SBJ"/>
|project_manager = Getz Ventures<ref>[http://www.sportsbusinessdaily.com/Daily/Issues/1997/08/27/Facilities-Venues/CINCY-STADIUM-CONTRACTS-AWARDED-FOR-ARCHITECTS-MANAGEMENT.aspx Cincy Stadium Contracts Awarded for Architects/Management]</ref>
|project_manager = Getz Ventures<ref>[http://www.sportsbusinessdaily.com/Daily/Issues/1997/08/27/Facilities-Venues/CINCY-STADIUM-CONTRACTS-AWARDED-FOR-ARCHITECTS-MANAGEMENT.aspx Cincy Stadium Contracts Awarded for Architects/Management]</ref>
|structural engineer = Ove Arup/Graham, Obermeyer<ref name="SBJ"/>
|structural engineer = Ove Arup/Graham, Obermeyer<ref name="SBJ"/>
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Stadion ini dibuka pada tanggal 9 Agustus 2000, dan diberi nama sesuai dengan pendiri [[Cincinnati Bengals]] [[Paul Brown]]. Stadion ini mempunyai kapasitas 65,535 penonton.
Stadion ini dibuka pada tanggal 9 Agustus 2000, dan diberi nama sesuai dengan pendiri [[Cincinnati Bengals]] [[Paul Brown]]. Stadion ini mempunyai kapasitas 65,535 penonton.


==Referensi==
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


==Pranala luar==
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons category|Paul Brown Stadium}}
{{Commons category|Paul Brown Stadium}}
*{{en}} [http://www.bengals.com/stadium/paulbrownstadium.asp Situs web resmi Stadion Paul Brown]
*{{en}} [http://www.bengals.com/stadium/paulbrownstadium.asp Situs web resmi Stadion Paul Brown]
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[[Kategori:Stadion National Football League]]
[[Kategori:Stadion National Football League]]
[[Kategori:Gelanggang olahraga di Amerika Serikat]]

Revisi terkini sejak 4 Januari 2022 03.54

Paul Brown Stadium
"The Jungle"
"P.B.S."
Informasi stadion
PemilikHamilton County
OperatorCincinnati Bengals
Lokasi
Lokasi1 Paul Brown Stadium, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202-3418
Koordinat39°5′43.60″N 84°30′57.74″W / 39.0954444°N 84.5160389°W / 39.0954444; -84.5160389
Konstruksi
Mulai pembangunan25 April 1998[1]
Dibuka19 Agustus 2000
Biaya pembuatan$455 juta
($662 juta dollar[2] tahun 2024)
ArsitekNBBJ[3]
Glaser Associates Inc.[3]
Moody/Nolan Ltd. Inc.[3]
Stallworth Architecture Inc.[3]
Manajer proyekGetz Ventures[4]
Insinyur strukturOve Arup/Graham, Obermeyer[3]
Insinyur pemeliharaanFlack & Kurtz, Inc.[3]
Kontraktor umumTBMD Joint Venture (Turner/Barton Malow/D.A.G.)[3]
Data teknis
PermukaanUBU-Speed Series-S5-M Synthetic Turf (2012–sekarang)
FieldTurf 2004–2012
Grass 2000–2003
Kapasitas65,535
Pemakai
Cincinnati Bengals (NFL) (2000–sekarang)
Cincinnati Bearcats (NCAA) (pertandingan tertentu)
Sunting kotak info
Sunting kotak info • L • B
Info templat
Bantuan penggunaan templat ini

Stadion Paul Brown adalah nama sebuah stadion olahraga yang terletak di Cincinnati, Ohio, Amerika Serikat. Stadion ini adalah kandang dari klub sepak bola Amerika Cincinnati Bengals yang berlaga di National Football League.

Stadion ini dibuka pada tanggal 9 Agustus 2000, dan diberi nama sesuai dengan pendiri Cincinnati Bengals Paul Brown. Stadion ini mempunyai kapasitas 65,535 penonton.

Referensi

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  1. ^ "Bengals Break Ground on New Stadium". Portsmouth Daily Times. April 26, 1998. 
  2. ^ 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society.  1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society.  1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Diakses tanggal 28 Mei 2023. 
  3. ^ a b c d e f g "Architects, Contractors and Subcontractors of Current Big Five Facility Projects". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-06-22. Diakses tanggal 2013-06-28. 
  4. ^ Cincy Stadium Contracts Awarded for Architects/Management

Pranala luar

[sunting | sunting sumber]
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Paul Brown Stadium.
Ikon rintisan

Artikel bertopik stadion ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/w/index.php?title=Stadion_Paul_Brown&oldid=19650472"