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{{Infobox Officeholder
{{Infobox Officeholder
| name = Stokely Carmichael
| name = Stokely Carmichael
| image = Stokely Carmichael at Michigan State.jpg
| image = Stokely Carmichael HS Yearbook.jpg
| caption = Stokely Carmichael menjelaskan gagasan "[[Black Power|black power]]" pada 1967 di [[Michigan State University]]
| caption = Stokely Carmichael pada 1960
| office = Kepala [[Komite Kerja Sama Non-Kekerasan Pelajar]] ke-4
| office = Kepala [[Komite Kerja Sama Non-Kekerasan Pelajar]] ke-4
| term_start = Mei 1966
| term_start = Mei 1966
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'''Kwame Ture''' (nama lahir '''Stokely Carmichael''', {{lahirmati||29|6|1941||15|11|1998}}) adalah seorang [[Trinidad dan Tobago|Trinidad]]-[[Amerika Serikat|Amerika]] yang menjadi figur berpengaruh dalam [[Gerakan Hak Sipil]] dan [[Pan-Afrikanisme|gerakan Pan-Afrika]] global. Ia dibesarkan di Amerika Serikat dari usia 11 tahun dan menjadi aktivis saat ia masuk [[Howard University]]. Ia kemudian menjadi aktif dalam [[gerakan Black Power]], mula-mula sebagai [[Komite Kerja Sama Non-Kekerasan Pelajar]], dan kemudian sebagai "Perdana Menteri Kehormatan" [[Black Panther Party]] (BPP), dan akhirnya sebagai pemimpin [[Partai Revolusioner Rakyat Seluruh Afrika]].<ref>[http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/freedomriders/people/stokely-carmichael "Stokely Carmichael" biography], ''Freedom Riders'', American Experience website (PBS).</ref>
'''Kwame Ture''' (nama lahir '''Stokely Carmichael''', {{lahirmati||29|6|1941||15|11|1998}}) adalah seorang [[Trinidad dan Tobago|Trinidad]]-[[Amerika Serikat|Amerika]] yang menjadi figur berpengaruh dalam [[Gerakan Hak Sipil]] dan [[Pan-Afrikanisme|gerakan Pan-Afrika]] global. Ia dibesarkan di Amerika Serikat dari usia 11 tahun dan menjadi aktivis saat ia masuk [[Howard University]]. Ia kemudian menjadi aktif dalam [[gerakan Black Power]], mula-mula sebagai [[Komite Kerja Sama Non-Kekerasan Pelajar]], dan kemudian sebagai "Perdana Menteri Kehormatan" [[Black Panther Party]] (BPP), dan akhirnya sebagai pemimpin [[Partai Revolusioner Rakyat Seluruh Afrika]].<ref>[http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/freedomriders/people/stokely-carmichael "Stokely Carmichael" biography], ''Freedom Riders'', American Experience website (PBS).</ref>


==Referensi==
== Referensi ==
{{reflist|30em}}
{{reflist|30em}}


==Bacaan tambahan==
== Bacaan tambahan ==
*{{cite journal|last1=Carmichael|first1=Stokely|title=Toward Black Liberation|journal=The Massachusetts Review|date=Autumn 1966|volume=7|issue=4|pages=639–651}}
* {{cite journal|last1=Carmichael|first1=Stokely|title=Toward Black Liberation|journal=The Massachusetts Review|date=Autumn 1966|volume=7|issue=4|pages=639–651}}
* Carmichael, Stokely (and [[Michael Thelwell]]), ''Ready for Revolution: The Life and Struggles of Stokely Carmichael (Kwame Ture)''. New York: Scribner, 2005.
* Carmichael, Stokely (and [[Michael Thelwell]]), ''Ready for Revolution: The Life and Struggles of Stokely Carmichael (Kwame Ture)''. New York: Scribner, 2005.
* Carmichael, Stokely (and [[Charles V. Hamilton]]), ''Black Power: The Politics of Liberation''. Vintage; reissued 1992.
* Carmichael, Stokely (and [[Charles V. Hamilton]]), ''Black Power: The Politics of Liberation''. Vintage; reissued 1992.
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* Joseph, Peniel E. ''Stokely: A Life.'' New York: Basic Books, 2014.
* Joseph, Peniel E. ''Stokely: A Life.'' New York: Basic Books, 2014.


==Pranala luar==
== Pranala luar ==
{{commons category}}
{{commons category}}
{{Wikiquote|Stokely Carmichael}}
{{Wikiquote|Stokely Carmichael}}
*{{IMDb name|id=0138460}}
* {{IMDb name|id=0138460}}
*{{DMOZ|Society/Politics/Nationalism/Black/Black_Panther_Party/Carmichael,_Stokely/}}
* {{DMOZ|Society/Politics/Nationalism/Black/Black_Panther_Party/Carmichael,_Stokely/}}
* [http://www.spartacus-educational.com/USAcarmichael.htm Stokely Carmichael]
* [http://www.spartacus-educational.com/USAcarmichael.htm Stokely Carmichael]
* [http://courses.washington.edu/spcmu/carmichael/ Stokely Carmichael page]. Stokely Carmichael spoke to an enthusiastic crowd at Garfield High School in Seattle, Washington, on April 19, 1967. Audio and slideshow. Retrieved May 3, 2005.
* [http://courses.washington.edu/spcmu/carmichael/ Stokely Carmichael page] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101207163757/http://courses.washington.edu/spcmu/carmichael/ |date=2010-12-07 }}. Stokely Carmichael spoke to an enthusiastic crowd at Garfield High School in Seattle, Washington, on April 19, 1967. Audio and slideshow. Retrieved May 3, 2005.
* [http://vault.fbi.gov/Stokely%20Carmichael Stokely Carmichael FBI Records] - Stokely Carmichael records at FBI's The Vault Project.
* [http://vault.fbi.gov/Stokely%20Carmichael Stokely Carmichael FBI Records] - Stokely Carmichael records at FBI's The Vault Project.
*[http://onevotesncc.org/profile/stokely-carmichael/ ''One Person, One Vote'' Profile]
* [http://onevotesncc.org/profile/stokely-carmichael/ ''One Person, One Vote'' Profile] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160323211648/http://onevotesncc.org/profile/stokely-carmichael/ |date=2016-03-23 }}


===Sumber riset===
=== Sumber riset ===
* [http://www.oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf9x0nb46h Stokely Carmichael-Lorna D. Smith Collection, 1964–1972] (5 linear ft.) is housed in the [http://library.stanford.edu/depts/spc/spc.html Department of Special Collections and University Archives] at [http://library.stanford.edu/ Stanford University Libraries]
* [http://www.oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf9x0nb46h Stokely Carmichael-Lorna D. Smith Collection, 1964–1972] (5 linear ft.) is housed in the [http://library.stanford.edu/depts/spc/spc.html Department of Special Collections and University Archives] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080604212605/http://library.stanford.edu/depts/spc/spc.html |date=2008-06-04 }} at [http://library.stanford.edu/ Stanford University Libraries]


===Video===
=== Video ===
*[http://www.panafricanperspective.com/zionism.html Kwame Ture on Zionism]
* [http://www.panafricanperspective.com/zionism.html Kwame Ture on Zionism]
*[http://www.pbs.org/hueypnewton/people/people_carmichael.html February 17, 1968] on [[Public Broadcasting Service|PBS]].org
* [http://www.pbs.org/hueypnewton/people/people_carmichael.html February 17, 1968] on [[Public Broadcasting Service|PBS]].org
*[http://www.blackconsciousness.com/media/CONVERT_TURE.ram consciousness and unconsciousness]
* [http://www.blackconsciousness.com/media/CONVERT_TURE.ram consciousness and unconsciousness] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080627080931/http://www.blackconsciousness.com/media/CONVERT_TURE.ram |date=2008-06-27 }}
*[http://diva.sfsu.edu/bundles/189468 With H. Rap Brown, Oakland, 1968 (longer version of PBS clip)]
* [http://diva.sfsu.edu/bundles/189468 With H. Rap Brown, Oakland, 1968 (longer version of PBS clip)]
*{{C-SPAN|Kwame Ture}}
* {{C-SPAN|Kwame Ture}}
*[http://rahjx.net/ktuno.htm University of Nebraska Omaha, 1993]
* [http://rahjx.net/ktuno.htm University of Nebraska Omaha, 1993]


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Carmichael, Stokely}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Carmichael, Stokely}}
[[Kategori:sosialis Amerika]]
[[Kategori:Sosialis Amerika]]

Revisi terkini sejak 4 Januari 2022 11.46

Stokely Carmichael
Stokely Carmichael pada 1960
Kepala Komite Kerja Sama Non-Kekerasan Pelajar ke-4
Masa jabatan
Mei 1966 – Juni 1967
Sebelum
Pendahulu
John Lewis
Pengganti
H. Rap Brown
Sebelum
Informasi pribadi
Lahir
Stokely Carmichael

(1941-06-29)29 Juni 1941
Port of Spain, Trinidad dan Tobago
Meninggal15 November 1998(1998-11-15) (umur 57)
Conakry, Guinea
Suami/istriMiriam Makeba
Anak2
PendidikanThe Bronx High School of Science (1960)
Alma materHoward University
(B.A., Filsafat, 1964)
Sunting kotak info
Sunting kotak info • L • B
Bantuan penggunaan templat ini

Kwame Ture (nama lahir Stokely Carmichael, 29 Juni 1941 – 15 November 1998) adalah seorang Trinidad-Amerika yang menjadi figur berpengaruh dalam Gerakan Hak Sipil dan gerakan Pan-Afrika global. Ia dibesarkan di Amerika Serikat dari usia 11 tahun dan menjadi aktivis saat ia masuk Howard University. Ia kemudian menjadi aktif dalam gerakan Black Power, mula-mula sebagai Komite Kerja Sama Non-Kekerasan Pelajar, dan kemudian sebagai "Perdana Menteri Kehormatan" Black Panther Party (BPP), dan akhirnya sebagai pemimpin Partai Revolusioner Rakyat Seluruh Afrika.[1]

Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ "Stokely Carmichael" biography, Freedom Riders, American Experience website (PBS).

Bacaan tambahan[sunting | sunting sumber]

  • Carmichael, Stokely (Autumn 1966). "Toward Black Liberation". The Massachusetts Review. 7 (4): 639–651. 
  • Carmichael, Stokely (and Michael Thelwell), Ready for Revolution: The Life and Struggles of Stokely Carmichael (Kwame Ture). New York: Scribner, 2005.
  • Carmichael, Stokely (and Charles V. Hamilton), Black Power: The Politics of Liberation. Vintage; reissued 1992.
  • Carmichael, Stokely, Stokely Speaks: Black Power Back to Pan-Africanism. Random House, 1971, 292 pages.
  • Joseph, Peniel E., Waiting 'Til The Midnight Hour: A Narrative History of Black Power in America. Henry Holt, 2007.
  • Joseph, Peniel E. Stokely: A Life. New York: Basic Books, 2014.

Pranala luar[sunting | sunting sumber]

Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Stokely Carmichael.
Wikiquote memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan: Stokely Carmichael.

Sumber riset[sunting | sunting sumber]

Video[sunting | sunting sumber]

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