Yahudi Haredi: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan

Sebaris

Revisi terkini sejak 18 Februari 2022 22.27

Yudaisme Haredi atau Charedi/Chareidi adalah bentuk Yudaisme Ortodoks yang paling konservatif, kadang-kadang disebut sebagai "ultra-Ortodoks".^[1] Pengikut Yudaisme Haredi dijuluki sebagai Haredi.

Diperkirakan terdapat sekitar 1.3 juta orang Yahudi Haredi.^[2]

Catatan kaki

^
Sources using "Ultra-Orthodox," instead of Haredi:
- The Encyclopaedia Britannica [1]; The New York Times [2] Diarsipkan 2011-07-22 di Wayback Machine.; The Times of London [3]; The Washington Post [4]; The Sydney Morning Herald [5]; The Guardian [6]; Haaretz [7] Diarsipkan 2009-08-25 di Wayback Machine.; Macleans magazine [8] Diarsipkan 2011-02-06 di Wayback Machine.; Time magazine [9] Diarsipkan 2010-10-24 di Wayback Machine.; BBC News [10]; CNN [11]; ABC News, Australia [12]; Associated Press [13]; Reuters [14]; scholarly books e.g. [15]; scholarly articles [16]
^ "'Majority of Jews will be Ultra-Orthodox by 2050'". University of Manchester. July 23, 2007. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008. Diakses tanggal 2008-05-22.

Pranala luar

Haredi Jews Against Israel youtube.com.
Haredim - trailer youtube.com.
Jerusalem Haredi Riots youtube.com.
Raw Video: Ultra-Orthodox Jews Clash With Police youtube.com.
Free Palestine: Zionist Jews killing Orthodox Jews youtube.com.

Artikel bertopik Yahudi ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

[1] Sources using "Ultra-Orthodox," instead of Haredi:

The Encyclopaedia Britannica [1]; The New York Times [2] Diarsipkan 2011-07-22 di Wayback Machine.; The Times of London [3]; The Washington Post [4]; The Sydney Morning Herald [5]; The Guardian [6]; Haaretz [7] Diarsipkan 2009-08-25 di Wayback Machine.; Macleans magazine [8] Diarsipkan 2011-02-06 di Wayback Machine.; Time magazine [9] Diarsipkan 2010-10-24 di Wayback Machine.; BBC News [10]; CNN [11]; ABC News, Australia [12]; Associated Press [13]; Reuters [14]; scholarly books e.g. [15]; scholarly articles [16]

[2] The Encyclopaedia Britannica [1]; The New York Times [2] Diarsipkan 2011-07-22 di Wayback Machine.; The Times of London [3]; The Washington Post [4]; The Sydney Morning Herald [5]; The Guardian [6]; Haaretz [7] Diarsipkan 2009-08-25 di Wayback Machine.; Macleans magazine [8] Diarsipkan 2011-02-06 di Wayback Machine.; Time magazine [9] Diarsipkan 2010-10-24 di Wayback Machine.; BBC News [10]; CNN [11]; ABC News, Australia [12]; Associated Press [13]; Reuters [14]; scholarly books e.g. [15]; scholarly articles [16]

[UofM-2] "'Majority of Jews will be Ultra-Orthodox by 2050'". University of Manchester. July 23, 2007. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008. Diakses tanggal 2008-05-22.

[1]

[2]

@@ Baris 1: / Baris 1: @@
-[[Berkas:Haredi Judaism.jpg|thumb|250px|Pemuda Yudaisme Haredi di [[Yerusalem]], membaca [[Pashkvil]]]]
+[[Berkas:Haredi Judaism.jpg|jmpl|250px|Pemuda Yudaisme Haredi di [[Yerusalem]], membaca [[Pashkvil]]]]
 '''Yudaisme Haredi''' atau '''Charedi/Chareidi''' adalah bentuk [[Yudaisme Ortodoks]] yang paling konservatif, kadang-kadang disebut sebagai "ultra-Ortodoks".<ref>Sources using "Ultra-Orthodox," instead of Haredi:<br />
-* The ''Encyclopaedia Britannica'' [http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1192147/ultra-Orthodox-Judaism]; ''The New York Times'' [http://video.nytimes.com/video/2009/07/26/world/1247463629010/ultra-orthodox-settlers-in-the-west-bank.html?scp=1&sq=Ultra%20Orthodox&st=cse]; ''The Times'' of London [http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/middle_east/article6718590.ece]; ''The Washington Post'' [http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/photo/2009/07/16/PH2009071601117.html]; ''The Sydney Morning Herald'' [http://news.smh.com.au/world/ultraorthodox-websites-thrive-after-mumbai-tragedy-20081202-6p7r.html]; ''The Guardian'' [http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/aug/23/west-bank-israeli-settlers]; ''Haaretz'' [http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1101543.html]; ''Macleans'' magazine [http://www2.macleans.ca/2009/08/13/week-in-pictures-august-8th-%E2%80%93-august-13th-2009/wip081302/]; ''Time'' magazine [http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1914391,00.html]; BBC News [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/8156239.stm]; CNN [http://www.cnn.com/2009/WORLD/meast/07/17/israel.riots/]; ABC News, Australia [http://abc.com.au/news/video/2009/06/28/2610535.htm]; Associated Press [http://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory?id=8058574]; Reuters [http://www.reuters.com/article/latestCrisis/idUSLB287932]; scholarly books e.g. [http://books.google.ca/books?id=BTX6VaP6VccC&printsec=frontcover&dq=%22ultra-Orthodox%22&num=100&client=firefox-a#v=onepage&q=&f=false]; scholarly articles [http://scholar.google.ca/scholar?hl=en&safe=off&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&hs=ril&num=100&q=%22ultra-Orthodox%22&um=1&ie=UTF-8&sa=N&tab=ws]</ref> Pengikut Yudaisme Haredi dijuluki sebagai ''Haredi''.
+* The ''Encyclopaedia Britannica'' [http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1192147/ultra-Orthodox-Judaism]; ''The New York Times'' [http://video.nytimes.com/video/2009/07/26/world/1247463629010/ultra-orthodox-settlers-in-the-west-bank.html?scp=1&sq=Ultra%20Orthodox&st=cse] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722135611/http://video.nytimes.com/video/2009/07/26/world/1247463629010/ultra-orthodox-settlers-in-the-west-bank.html?scp=1&sq=Ultra%20Orthodox&st=cse |date=2011-07-22 }}; ''The Times'' of London [http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/middle_east/article6718590.ece]; ''The Washington Post'' [http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/photo/2009/07/16/PH2009071601117.html]; ''The Sydney Morning Herald'' [http://news.smh.com.au/world/ultraorthodox-websites-thrive-after-mumbai-tragedy-20081202-6p7r.html]; ''The Guardian'' [http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/aug/23/west-bank-israeli-settlers]; ''Haaretz'' [http://www.haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1101543.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090825110143/http://haaretz.com/hasen/spages/1101543.html |date=2009-08-25 }}; ''Macleans'' magazine [http://www2.macleans.ca/2009/08/13/week-in-pictures-august-8th-%E2%80%93-august-13th-2009/wip081302/] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110206062840/http://www2.macleans.ca/2009/08/13/week-in-pictures-august-8th-%e2%80%93-august-13th-2009/wip081302/ |date=2011-02-06 }}; ''Time'' magazine [http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1914391,00.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101024095207/http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1914391,00.html |date=2010-10-24 }}; BBC News [http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/8156239.stm]; CNN [http://www.cnn.com/2009/WORLD/meast/07/17/israel.riots/]; ABC News, Australia [http://abc.com.au/news/video/2009/06/28/2610535.htm]; Associated Press [http://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory?id=8058574]; Reuters [http://www.reuters.com/article/latestCrisis/idUSLB287932]; scholarly books e.g. [http://books.google.ca/books?id=BTX6VaP6VccC&printsec=frontcover&dq=%22ultra-Orthodox%22&num=100&client=firefox-a#v=onepage&q=&f=false]; scholarly articles [http://scholar.google.ca/scholar?hl=en&safe=off&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&hs=ril&num=100&q=%22ultra-Orthodox%22&um=1&ie=UTF-8&sa=N&tab=ws]</ref> Pengikut Yudaisme Haredi dijuluki sebagai ''Haredi''.
 Diperkirakan terdapat sekitar 1.3 juta orang Yahudi Haredi.<ref name = "UofM">{{cite web