200 SM: Perbedaan antara revisi
Tampilan
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k bot Menambah: mk:200 п.н.е. |
kTidak ada ringkasan suntingan |
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(29 revisi perantara oleh 16 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
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== Peristiwa == |
== Peristiwa == |
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<onlyinclude> |
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=== Menurut lokasi === |
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==== Kekaisaran Seleukid ==== |
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* Tentara [[Antiokhos III Agung]] meneruskan [[invasi]] [[Coele Suriah]] dan [[Palestina]]. |
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==== Yunani ==== |
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* Angkatan laut [[Filipus V dari Makedonia]] mengalahkan orang [[Rhodes]] di [[Miletus|Lade (Miletus)]]. Pasukannya kemudian menyerang [[Pergamum]]<!--, [[Looting|plundering]] Pergamese territory and [[Offensive (military)|attacking]] cities in [[Caria]]. |
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* The [[Acarnania]]ns, with [[Macedonia (ancient kingdom)|Macedonian]] [[Advocacy|support]], invade [[Attica]], causing [[Ancient Athens|Athens]], which has previously maintained its [[Neutrality (international relations)|neutrality]], to seek help from the enemies of Philip. [[Attalus I Soter|Attalus I]] of [[Pergamum]], who is with his [[Flotilla|fleet]] at [[Aegina]], receives an [[embassy]] from [[Ancient Athens|Athens]] asking him to come to the city for [[Consul (representative)|consultations]]. After he is told that [[Roman Republic|Roman]] [[ambassadors]] are also in Athens, Attalus goes there in haste. |
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* The Roman ambassador to [[Ancient Greece|Greece]], [[Syria]], and [[Ancient Egypt|Egypt]], [[Marcus Aemilius Lepidus (consul 187 BC)|Marcus Aemilius Lepidus]] [[Delivery (commerce)|delivers]] an [[ultimatum]] to Philip V warning Macedonia not to make war on any Greek state. Philip decides to reject the Roman [[ultimatum]] and the Romans [[Declaration of war|declare war]] on Macedon, thus starting the [[Second Macedonian War]]. |
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* The Roman consul, [[Publius Sulpicius Galba Maximus]], asks [[Attalus I Soter|Attalus I]] and his [[Naval fleet|fleet]] to meet up with the Roman fleet off the Greek [[Aegean Sea|Aegean]] coast and they conduct a naval campaign against Philip V, [[Harassment|harassing]] Macedonian possessions in and along the [[Aegean Sea|Aegean]].--> |
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==== Republik Romawi ==== |
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* Pasukan Romawi mengalahkan orang [[Gaul]] di [[Cisalpine Gaul]] pada [[Pertempuran Cremona (200 SM)|Pertempuran Cremona]]. |
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<!--* The [[bacchanalia]] are wild and mystic festivals of the Roman god [[Dionysus|Bacchus]] which are introduced into Rome from lower [[Italy]] by way of [[Etruria]] (approximate date). |
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==== Bactria ==== |
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* [[Euthydemus I]] of the [[Greco-Bactrian Kingdom]] dies and is succeeded by his son [[Demetrius I of Bactria]] (approximate date). |
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--> |
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==== Amerika Selatan ==== |
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* Kota [[Tiwanaku]] didirikan sebagai suatu [[desa]] dekat [[Danau Titicaca]] (sekarang [[Bolivia]] modern)(perkiraan tarikh).<!-- |
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* The Early Horizon period in the [[Andes]] comes to an end as the [[Chavin culture]] vanishes and is succeeded by the [[Nazca culture]] (approximate date). |
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--> |
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==== Tiongkok ==== |
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* Pembangunan istana Wei-Yang di ibu kota [[Dinasti Han]] ([[Chang'an]]) dimulai. |
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* [[Xiongnu|Hsiung-nu]] muncul di batas barat [[Tiongkok]]. |
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* Kaisar [[Dinasti Han]] [[Kekaisaran Gaozu dari Han|Gaozu]] dikalahkan oleh [[Xiongnu]] pada [[Pertempuran Baideng]]. |
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* [[Tembok Besar]] Tiongkok selesai dibangun. |
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=== Menurut topik === |
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==== Seni ==== |
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<!--* ''[[Alexander the Great]]'', head from a [[Hellenistic]] copy of a statue, possibly after a [[4th century BC]] original by [[Lysippos]] is made. It is now kept at the Archeological Museum in [[Istanbul]], [[Turkey]]. |
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* [[Lost-wax casting]] is known in [[History of China#Ancient China|China]] and [[Mesopotamia]] (approximate date).--> |
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* Seniman Romawi mulai mencoba memnghasilkan ilusi lempengan tipis marmer berwarna penutup dinding rumah-rumah pribadi, yang dimulai dari pengecoran dan kolom arsitektur sesungguhnya. Upaya ini berlangsung selama [[80 SM|120 tahun]]. |
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==== Astronomi ==== |
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* Pengukuran terbaik pertama jarak antara [[Bumi]] dan [[Matahari]] dilakukan oleh [[Eratosthenes]] (perkiraan tarikhk). Dengan mempelajari [[gerhana bulan]], hasilnya sekitar 150.000.000 km. Nilai yang diterima sekarang adalah 149.597.870.691 ± 30 meter. |
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</onlyinclude> |
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== Dalam fiksi == |
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* This year is used as the fourth time world ([[Amazon river|Amazon Jungle]]) in the [[video game]] ''[[The Lost Vikings 2]]''. |
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* The [[Tribunal (Guardians of Time)|Tribunal]] in [[Marianne Curley]]'s ''[[Guardians of Time Trilogy]]'' is set up near [[Athens]]. |
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--> |
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== Kelahiran == |
== Kelahiran == |
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* [[Jia Yi]], seorang pejabat dan penyair Tiongkok (wafat [[170 SM]]) |
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== Kematian == |
== Kematian == |
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* [[Euthydemus I]], raja [[Kerajaan Yunani-Baktria]] sejak tahun [[223 SM]] (perkiraan tarikh) (lahir ~[[260 SM]]) |
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== Referensi == |
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{{Reflist}} |
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== Lihat pula == |
== Lihat pula == |
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* [[Kalender peristiwa]] |
* [[Kalender peristiwa]] |
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[[Kategori: |
[[Kategori:200-an SM]] |
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[[ast:200 edC]] |
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[[be:200 да н.э.]] |
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[[bs:200 p.n.e.]] |
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[[ca:200 aC]] |
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[[cs:200 př. n. l.]] |
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[[cy:200 CC]] |
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[[da:200 f.Kr.]] |
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[[de:200 v. Chr.]] |
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[[el:200 π.Χ.]] |
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[[en:200 BC]] |
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[[eo:-200]] |
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[[es:200 a. C.]] |
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[[eu:K. a. 200]] |
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[[fi:200 eaa.]] |
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[[fr:-200]] |
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[[gl:-200]] |
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[[he:200 לפנה"ס]] |
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[[hr:200. p. n. e.]] |
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[[hu:I. e. 200]] |
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[[io:200 aK]] |
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[[it:200 a.C.]] |
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[[ja:紀元前200年]] |
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[[ka:ძვ. წ. 200]] |
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[[ko:기원전 200년]] |
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[[ksh:Joohr 200 füür Krėßtůß]] |
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[[la:200 a.C.n.]] |
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[[lb:-200]] |
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[[lt:200 m. pr. m. e.]] |
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[[mk:200 п.н.е.]] |
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[[mr:इ.स.पू. २००]] |
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[[ms:200 SM]] |
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[[nap:200 AC]] |
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[[new:इ॰ पू॰ २००]] |
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[[nl:200 v.Chr.]] |
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[[nn:-200]] |
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[[no:200 f.Kr.]] |
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[[oc:-200]] |
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[[pl:200 p.n.e.]] |
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[[pt:200 a.C.]] |
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[[ro:200 î.Hr.]] |
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[[ru:200 год до н. э.]] |
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[[sk:200 pred Kr.]] |
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[[sl:200 pr. n. št.]] |
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[[sq:200 p.e.s.]] |
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[[sr:200. п. н. е.]] |
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[[su:200 SM]] |
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[[sv:200 f.Kr.]] |
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[[th:พ.ศ. 344]] |
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[[tr:M.Ö. 200]] |
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[[tt:MA 200]] |
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[[uk:200 до н.е.]] |
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[[uz:Mil. av. 200]] |
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[[vec:200 a.C.]] |
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[[vo:200 b.K.]] |
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[[zh:前200年]] |
Revisi terkini sejak 31 Maret 2022 15.50
Tahun: | 203 SM 202 SM 201 SM 200 SM 199 SM 198 SM 197 SM |
Dekade: | 220-an SM 210-an SM 200-an SM 190-an SM 180-an SM |
Abad: | Abad ke-3 SM · Abad ke-2 SM · Abad ke-1 SM |
Peristiwa
[sunting | sunting sumber]Menurut lokasi
[sunting | sunting sumber]Kekaisaran Seleukid
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Tentara Antiokhos III Agung meneruskan invasi Coele Suriah dan Palestina.
Yunani
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Angkatan laut Filipus V dari Makedonia mengalahkan orang Rhodes di Lade (Miletus). Pasukannya kemudian menyerang Pergamum
Republik Romawi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Pasukan Romawi mengalahkan orang Gaul di Cisalpine Gaul pada Pertempuran Cremona.
Amerika Selatan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Kota Tiwanaku didirikan sebagai suatu desa dekat Danau Titicaca (sekarang Bolivia modern)(perkiraan tarikh).
Tiongkok
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Pembangunan istana Wei-Yang di ibu kota Dinasti Han (Chang'an) dimulai.
- Hsiung-nu muncul di batas barat Tiongkok.
- Kaisar Dinasti Han Gaozu dikalahkan oleh Xiongnu pada Pertempuran Baideng.
- Tembok Besar Tiongkok selesai dibangun.
Menurut topik
[sunting | sunting sumber]Seni
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Seniman Romawi mulai mencoba memnghasilkan ilusi lempengan tipis marmer berwarna penutup dinding rumah-rumah pribadi, yang dimulai dari pengecoran dan kolom arsitektur sesungguhnya. Upaya ini berlangsung selama 120 tahun.
Astronomi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Pengukuran terbaik pertama jarak antara Bumi dan Matahari dilakukan oleh Eratosthenes (perkiraan tarikhk). Dengan mempelajari gerhana bulan, hasilnya sekitar 150.000.000 km. Nilai yang diterima sekarang adalah 149.597.870.691 ± 30 meter.
Kelahiran
[sunting | sunting sumber]Kematian
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Euthydemus I, raja Kerajaan Yunani-Baktria sejak tahun 223 SM (perkiraan tarikh) (lahir ~260 SM)