William D. Phillips: Perbedaan antara revisi
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|known_for = [[Pendinginan laser]] |
|known_for = [[Pendinginan laser]] |
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|awards = [[Penghargaan Nobel dalam Fisika]] (1997) |
|awards = [[Penghargaan Nobel dalam Fisika]] (1997) |
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|religion = [[Gereja Metodis|Methodist]] |
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== Pendidikan == |
== Pendidikan == |
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* [[Camp Hill High School]], [[Camp Hill, Pennsylvania]], diploma (Valedictorian) [[1966]]. |
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* [[ |
* [[Camp Hill High School]], [[Camp Hill, Pennsylvania]], diploma (Valedictorian) [[1966]]. |
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* [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]], [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]], [[Ph.D.]], Fisika, [[1976]]. Menulis [[tesis]] di bawah Prof. Daniel Kleppner, berjudul: ''The Magnetic Moment of the Proton in H<sub>2</sub>O'' dan ''Inelastic Collisions in Excited Na''. |
* [[Juniata College]], [[Huntington, Pennsylvania]], [[B.S.]], Fisika, ''[[summa cum laude]]'', [[1970]]. |
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* [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]], [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]], [[Ph.D.]], Fisika, [[1976]]. Menulis [[tesis]] di bawah Prof. Daniel Kleppner, berjudul: ''The Magnetic Moment of the Proton in H<sub>2</sub>O'' dan ''Inelastic Collisions in Excited Na''. |
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== Hadiah dan penghormatan == |
== Hadiah dan penghormatan == |
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* Pennsylvania State Scholarship, 1966-1970 |
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* Election to Juniata College Honor Society, 1969 |
* Election to Juniata College Honor Society, 1969 |
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* Woodrow Wilson Fellow, 1970 |
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* [[Woodrow Wilson]] Fellow, 1970 |
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* National Science Foundation Fellow, 1970-1973 |
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* Chaim Weizmann Postdoctoral Fellow, 1976-1978 |
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* Outstanding Young Scientist Award dari [[Maryland Academy of Sciences]], 1982. |
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* Silver Medal dari Department of Commerce, 1983 |
* Silver Medal dari Department of Commerce, 1983 |
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* Samuel Wesley Stratton Award of the National Bureau of Standards, 1987 |
* Samuel Wesley Stratton Award of the National Bureau of Standards, 1987 |
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* Arthur S. Flemming Award dari Washington Downtown Jaycees, 1988 |
* Arthur S. Flemming Award dari Washington Downtown Jaycees, 1988 |
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* Gold Medal of the Department of Commerce, 1993. |
* Gold Medal of the Department of Commerce, 1993. |
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* Dipilih ke American Academy of Arts and Sciences 1995 |
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* Dipilih |
* Dipilih ke American Academy of Arts and Sciences 1995 |
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* Dipilih sebagai Staf [[NIST]], 1995 |
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* [[Michelson Medal]] dari [[Franklin Insitute]], 1996 |
* [[Michelson Medal]] dari [[Franklin Insitute]], 1996 |
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* Distinguished Traveling Lecturer (APS-DLS), 1996-98 |
* Distinguished Traveling Lecturer (APS-DLS), 1996-98 |
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* Dipilih ke [[Akademi Sains Nasional Amerika Serikat|National Academy of Sciences]], 1997 |
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* [[Hadiah Nobel Fisika]], 1997 |
* [[Hadiah Nobel Fisika]], 1997 |
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* Penghargaan Arthur L. Schawlow dalam Ilmu Laser (APS), 1998 |
* Penghargaan [[Arthur L. Schawlow]] dalam Ilmu Laser (APS), 1998 |
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== Perkumpulan ilmiah == |
== Perkumpulan ilmiah == |
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* Staf, [[American Physical Society]] |
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* Staf, [[ |
* Staf, [[American Physical Society]] |
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* Staf, [[ |
* Staf, [[Optical Society of America]] |
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* [[ |
* Staf, [[American Academy of Arts and Sciences]] |
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* Sigma Xi Research Society |
* Sigma Xi Research Society |
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* Society of Physics Students |
* Society of Physics Students |
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== Pranala luar == |
== Pranala luar == |
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* [http://physics.nist.gov/News/Nobel/phillipscv.html Abbreviated Curriculum Vitae of William D. Phillips] |
* [http://physics.nist.gov/News/Nobel/phillipscv.html Abbreviated Curriculum Vitae of William D. Phillips] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040610123529/http://physics.nist.gov/News/Nobel/phillipscv.html |date=2004-06-10 }} |
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{{Nobel Fisika}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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[[Kategori:Pemenang Hadiah Nobel dalam bidang fisika]] |
[[Kategori:Pemenang Hadiah Nobel dalam bidang fisika]] |
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[[Kategori:Fisikawan Amerika Serikat]] |
[[Kategori:Fisikawan Amerika Serikat]] |
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[[Kategori:Italia-Amerika]] |
[[Kategori:Italia-Amerika]] |
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[[ar:وليام فيليبس]] |
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[[bg:Уилям Филипс]] |
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[[ca:William Daniel Phillips]] |
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[[ja:ウィリアム・ダニエル・フィリップス]] |
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[[ko:윌리엄 다니엘 필립스]] |
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[[lt:William Daniel Phillips]] |
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[[mr:विल्यम डॅनियेल फिलिप्स]] |
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[[pl:William D. Phillips]] |
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[[pnb:ولیم ڈینیل فیلپس]] |
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[[pt:William Daniel Phillips]] |
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[[ru:Филлипс, Уильям]] |
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[[zh:威廉·丹尼尔·菲利普斯]] |
Revisi terkini sejak 12 November 2022 10.49
William Daniel Phillips | |
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![]() | |
Lahir | 5 November 1948 Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania |
Kebangsaan | Amerika Serikat |
Almamater | MIT Juniata College |
Dikenal atas | Pendinginan laser |
Penghargaan | Penghargaan Nobel dalam Fisika (1997) |
Karier ilmiah | |
Bidang | Fisika |
Institusi | NIST Universitas Maryland, College Park |
William Daniel Phillips (lahir 5 November 1948) adalah seorang fisikawan Amerika Serikat berdarah Wales-Italia yang menerima Penghargaan Nobel Fisika tahun 1997 (bersama dengan Claude Cohen-Tannoudji dan Steven Chu).
Pendidikan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Camp Hill High School, Camp Hill, Pennsylvania, diploma (Valedictorian) 1966.
- Juniata College, Huntington, Pennsylvania, B.S., Fisika, summa cum laude, 1970.
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, Ph.D., Fisika, 1976. Menulis tesis di bawah Prof. Daniel Kleppner, berjudul: The Magnetic Moment of the Proton in H2O dan Inelastic Collisions in Excited Na.
Hadiah dan penghormatan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Pennsylvania State Scholarship, 1966-1970
- C.C. Ellis Memorial Scholarship, 1969-1970
- Election to Juniata College Honor Society, 1969
- Woodrow Wilson Fellow, 1970
- National Science Foundation Fellow, 1970-1973
- Chaim Weizmann Postdoctoral Fellow, 1976-1978
- Outstanding Young Scientist Award dari Maryland Academy of Sciences, 1982.
- Scientific Achievement Award dari Washington Academy of Sciences, 1982
- Silver Medal dari Department of Commerce, 1983
- Samuel Wesley Stratton Award of the National Bureau of Standards, 1987
- Arthur S. Flemming Award dari Washington Downtown Jaycees, 1988
- Gold Medal of the Department of Commerce, 1993.
- Dipilih ke American Academy of Arts and Sciences 1995
- Dipilih sebagai Staf NIST, 1995
- Michelson Medal dari Franklin Insitute, 1996
- Distinguished Traveling Lecturer (APS-DLS), 1996-98
- Dipilih ke National Academy of Sciences, 1997
- Hadiah Nobel Fisika, 1997
- Penghargaan Arthur L. Schawlow dalam Ilmu Laser (APS), 1998
Perkumpulan ilmiah
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Staf, American Physical Society
- Staf, Optical Society of America
- Staf, American Academy of Arts and Sciences
- National Academy of Sciences
- Sigma Xi Research Society
- Society of Physics Students