Bondol tunggir-putih: Perbedaan antara revisi
Tampilan
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k Menambah Kategori:Estrildidae menggunakan HotCat |
k →Pranala luar: clean up |
||
(3 revisi perantara oleh 2 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 35: | Baris 35: | ||
* {{IUCN2008|assessors=BirdLife International|year=2008|id=149421|title=Lonchura striata|downloaded=22 May 2009}} |
* {{IUCN2008|assessors=BirdLife International|year=2008|id=149421|title=Lonchura striata|downloaded=22 May 2009}} |
||
* Grimmett, Richard; Inskipp, Carol, Inskipp, Tim & Byers, Clive (1999): ''Birds of India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, and the Maldives''. Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J..<small>ISBN 0-691-04910-6</small> |
* Grimmett, Richard; Inskipp, Carol, Inskipp, Tim & Byers, Clive (1999): ''Birds of India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, and the Maldives''. Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J..<small>ISBN 0-691-04910-6</small> |
||
* Inskipp, Carol; Inskipp, Tim & Sherub<!-- no second name --> (2000): The ornithological importance of Thrumshingla National Park, Bhutan. ''[[Forktail (journal)|Forktail]]'' '''14''': 147-162. [http://www.orientalbirdclub.org/publications/forktail/16pdfs/Inskipp-Bhutan.pdf PDF fulltext] |
* Inskipp, Carol; Inskipp, Tim & Sherub<!-- no second name --> (2000): The ornithological importance of Thrumshingla National Park, Bhutan. ''[[Forktail (journal)|Forktail]]'' '''14''': 147-162. [http://www.orientalbirdclub.org/publications/forktail/16pdfs/Inskipp-Bhutan.pdf PDF fulltext] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120215213843/http://www.orientalbirdclub.org/publications/forktail/16pdfs/Inskipp-Bhutan.pdf |date=2012-02-15 }} |
||
* Sankaran, R. (1991): An annotated list of the endemic avifauna of the Nicobar islands. ''[[Forktail (journal)|Forktail]]'' '''13''': 17-22. [http://www.orientalbirdclub.org/publications/forktail/13pdfs/Sankaran-Nicobar.pdf PDF fulltext] |
* Sankaran, R. (1991): An annotated list of the endemic avifauna of the Nicobar islands. ''[[Forktail (journal)|Forktail]]'' '''13''': 17-22. [http://www.orientalbirdclub.org/publications/forktail/13pdfs/Sankaran-Nicobar.pdf PDF fulltext] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080828045940/http://www.orientalbirdclub.org/publications/forktail/13pdfs/Sankaran-Nicobar.pdf |date=2008-08-28 }} |
||
* Singh, A.P. (2002): New and significant records from Dehra Dun valley, lower Garhwal Himalayas, India. ''[[Forktail (journal)|Forktail]]'' '''18''': 151-153. [http://www.orientalbirdclub.org/publications/forktail/18pdfs/Singh-DehraDun.pdf PDF fulltext] |
* Singh, A.P. (2002): New and significant records from Dehra Dun valley, lower Garhwal Himalayas, India. ''[[Forktail (journal)|Forktail]]'' '''18''': 151-153. [http://www.orientalbirdclub.org/publications/forktail/18pdfs/Singh-DehraDun.pdf PDF fulltext] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080725131900/http://orientalbirdclub.org/publications/forktail/18pdfs/Singh-DehraDun.pdf |date=2008-07-25 }} |
||
* Arnaiz-Villena A, Ruiz-del-Valle V, Gomez-Prieto P, Reguera R, Parga-Lozano C, Serrano-Vela I (2009). [http://chopo.pntic.mec.es/biolmol/publicaciones/Estrildinae_finches_2009.pdf Estrildinae Finches (Aves, Passeriformes) from Africa, South Asia and Australia: a Molecular Phylogeographic Study]. ''The Open Ornithology Journal '' '''2''': 29-36. |
* Arnaiz-Villena A, Ruiz-del-Valle V, Gomez-Prieto P, Reguera R, Parga-Lozano C, Serrano-Vela I (2009). [http://chopo.pntic.mec.es/biolmol/publicaciones/Estrildinae_finches_2009.pdf Estrildinae Finches (Aves, Passeriformes) from Africa, South Asia and Australia: a Molecular Phylogeographic Study]. ''The Open Ornithology Journal '' '''2''': 29-36. |
||
Baris 43: | Baris 43: | ||
{{commons category|Lonchura striata}} |
{{commons category|Lonchura striata}} |
||
{{wikispecies|Lonchura striata}} |
{{wikispecies|Lonchura striata}} |
||
* {{en}} [http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=8704&m=0 BirdLife Species Factsheet] |
* {{en}} [http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=8704&m=0 BirdLife Species Factsheet] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929154117/http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/species/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=8704&m=0 |date=2007-09-29 }} |
||
{{Taxonbar|from=Q574939}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
[[Kategori:Lonchura]] |
[[Kategori:Lonchura]] |
||
Baris 52: | Baris 52: | ||
[[Kategori:Burung Indonesia]] |
[[Kategori:Burung Indonesia]] |
||
[[Kategori:Estrildidae]] |
[[Kategori:Estrildidae]] |
||
⚫ |
Revisi per 19 Desember 2022 15.36
Bondol tunggir-putih | |
---|---|
Dewasa L. s. striata di Mangalore (Karnataka, India) | |
Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
Kerajaan: | |
Filum: | |
Kelas: | |
Ordo: | |
Famili: | |
Genus: | |
Spesies: | L. striata
|
Nama binomial | |
Lonchura striata (Linnaeus, 1766)
| |
Persebaran asal utama dalam warna hijau populasi utara (lihat teks) tidak kelihatan | |
Sinonim | |
Uroloncha striata |
Bondol Tunggir-putih (Lonchura striata) terkadang disebut Finch-lurik dalam avikultur, ia adalah burung pengicau dari famila paruh-lilin "finch" (Estrildidae). Spesies ini berhubungan dekat dengan finch sejati (Fringillidae) dan Burung-gereja sejati (Passeridae).
Ia berasal dari benua Asia tropis dan beberapa pulau yang berdekatan dengannya, dan telah dinaturalisasi di beberapa bagian Jepang. Keturunan domestisi hibridanya, finch jepang atau finch bengal, ditemukan di seluruh dunia sebagai hewan timangan dan organisme model biologi.
Asal mula
Asal mula dan filogeni diperoleh Antonio Arnaiz-Villena et al. Estrildinae mungkin berasal dari India dan setelah itu menyebar (menuju habitat Afrika dan Samudra Pasifik).
Referensi
Daftar bacaan
- Bangs, Outram (1932): Birds of western China obtained by the Kelley-Roosevelts expedition. Field Mus. Nat. Hist. Zool. Ser. 18(11): 343-379. Fulltext at the Internet Archive
- BirdLife International (2008). "Lonchura striata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2008. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Diakses tanggal 22 May 2009.
- Grimmett, Richard; Inskipp, Carol, Inskipp, Tim & Byers, Clive (1999): Birds of India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, and the Maldives. Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J..ISBN 0-691-04910-6
- Inskipp, Carol; Inskipp, Tim & Sherub (2000): The ornithological importance of Thrumshingla National Park, Bhutan. Forktail 14: 147-162. PDF fulltext Diarsipkan 2012-02-15 di Wayback Machine.
- Sankaran, R. (1991): An annotated list of the endemic avifauna of the Nicobar islands. Forktail 13: 17-22. PDF fulltext Diarsipkan 2008-08-28 di Wayback Machine.
- Singh, A.P. (2002): New and significant records from Dehra Dun valley, lower Garhwal Himalayas, India. Forktail 18: 151-153. PDF fulltext Diarsipkan 2008-07-25 di Wayback Machine.
- Arnaiz-Villena A, Ruiz-del-Valle V, Gomez-Prieto P, Reguera R, Parga-Lozano C, Serrano-Vela I (2009). Estrildinae Finches (Aves, Passeriformes) from Africa, South Asia and Australia: a Molecular Phylogeographic Study. The Open Ornithology Journal 2: 29-36.
Pranala luar
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Lonchura striata.
Wikispecies mempunyai informasi mengenai Lonchura striata.
- (Inggris) BirdLife Species Factsheet Diarsipkan 2007-09-29 di Wayback Machine.