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Pertempuran Aden: Perbedaan antara revisi

Koordinat: 12°46′25″N 45°01′35″E / 12.7736°N 45.0264°E / 12.7736; 45.0264
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{{infobox military conflict
{{infobox military conflict
|conflict =Pertempuran Aden
|conflict =Pertempuran Aden
|partof =[[Perang Saudara Yemen (2015–sekarang)]] dan<br>[[intervensi Arab Saud idi Yemen]]
|partof =[[Perang Saudara Yemen (2015–sekarang)]] dan<br>[[intervensi Arab Saudi di Yemen]]
|image =[[File:Aden,Yemen Port.jpg|330px]]
|image =[[Berkas:Aden, Yemen Port.jpg|330px]]
|caption =Pemandangan Aden dari laut
|caption =Pemandangan Aden dari laut
|date =25 Maret – 22 Juli 2015<br>({{Age in years, months, weeks and days|month1=03|day1=25|year1=2015|month2=07|day2=22|year2=2015}})
|date =25 Maret – 22 Juli 2015<br>({{Age in years, months, weeks and days|month1=03|day1=25|year1=2015|month2=07|day2=22|year2=2015}})
Baris 25: Baris 25:
|bullets =yes
|bullets =yes
|title = Bantuan udara dan laut
|title = Bantuan udara dan laut
|{{flag|Arab Saudi}}<ref name="nytimes.com">{{cite news|agency=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/26/world/middleeast/al-anad-air-base-houthis-yemen.html|title=Saudi Arabia Begins Air Assault in Yemen|date=25 March 2015|accessdate=25 March 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/yemens-houthi-militants-take-al-anad-air-base-1427275251?mod=e2tw|title=Saudi Arabia Launches Military Operations in Yemen|author=Felicia Schwartz, Hakim Almasmari and Asa Fitch|date=26 March 2015|work=Wall Street Journal}}</ref> <small>''(leader)''</small>
|{{flag|Arab Saudi}}<ref name="nytimes.com">{{cite news|agency=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/26/world/middleeast/al-anad-air-base-houthis-yemen.html|title=Saudi Arabia Begins Air Assault in Yemen|date=25 March 2015|accessdate=25 March 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/yemens-houthi-militants-take-al-anad-air-base-1427275251?mod=e2tw|title=Saudi Arabia Launches Military Operations in Yemen|author=Felicia Schwartz, Hakim Almasmari and Asa Fitch|date=26 March 2015|work=Wall Street Journal|access-date=2017-03-14|archive-date=2020-02-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200224163604/https://www.wsj.com/articles/yemens-houthi-militants-take-al-anad-air-base-1427275251?mod=e2tw|dead-url=yes}}</ref> <small>''(leader)''</small>
|{{flag|Bahrain}}<ref name="offensive">{{cite news|url=http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/saudi-arabia-has-150000-troops-for-yemen-operation-report/article23628188/|agency=the globe and mail|title=Egypt, Jordan, Sudan and Pakistan ready for ground offensive in Yemen: report|date=26 March 2015|accessdate=26 March 2015}}</ref>
|{{flag|Bahrain}}<ref name="offensive">{{cite news|url=http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/saudi-arabia-has-150000-troops-for-yemen-operation-report/article23628188/|agency=the globe and mail|title=Egypt, Jordan, Sudan and Pakistan ready for ground offensive in Yemen: report|date=26 March 2015|accessdate=26 March 2015|archive-date=2015-03-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150326221558/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/saudi-arabia-has-150000-troops-for-yemen-operation-report/article23628188/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
|{{flag|Mesir}}<ref name="offensive"/><ref name="cnn">{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2015/03/25/middleeast/yemen-unrest/|agency=CNN|title=Saudi Arabia launches airstrikes in Yemen|date=26 March 2015|accessdate=25 March 2015}}</ref>
|{{flag|Mesir}}<ref name="offensive"/><ref name="cnn">{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2015/03/25/middleeast/yemen-unrest/|agency=CNN|title=Saudi Arabia launches airstrikes in Yemen|date=26 March 2015|accessdate=25 March 2015}}</ref>
|{{flag|Yordania}}<ref name="offensive"/>
|{{flag|Yordania}}<ref name="offensive"/>
Baris 38: Baris 38:
|commander2={{flagicon|Yemen}} [[Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi]] <small>(dalam pembuangan)</small><br>{{flagicon image|Flag of South Yemen.svg}} Jen. [[Aidaroos Al-Zubaidi]]<br/>
|commander2={{flagicon|Yemen}} [[Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi]] <small>(dalam pembuangan)</small><br>{{flagicon image|Flag of South Yemen.svg}} Jen. [[Aidaroos Al-Zubaidi]]<br/>
{{flagicon image|Flag of South Yemen.svg}} Jen. [[Shallal Ali Sha'ya]]<br/>
{{flagicon image|Flag of South Yemen.svg}} Jen. [[Shallal Ali Sha'ya]]<br/>
{{flagicon|Yemen}} Jen. [[Muthanna Jawas]]<br><small>(komandan [[Special Security Forces (Yemen)|SSF]])</small><ref>[http://www.yementimes.com/en/1866/news/4954/Standoff-continues-over-position-of-SSF-commander-in-Aden.htm STANDOFF CONTINUES OVER POSITION OF SSF COMMANDER IN ADEN]</ref><br>{{flagicon|Yemen}} Mayjen. [[Jaafar Mohammed Saad]]<ref name="kathmandu">{{cite news|work=The Kathmandu Post|url=http://kathmandupost.ekantipur.com/news/2015-12-06/blast-kills-yemen-city-governor.html|title=Blast kills Yemen city governor|date=6 December 2015|accessdate=6 December 2015}}</ref><br>{{flagicon|Yemen}} Brigjen. Saif al-Baqri<ref name="80yemenis"/><br>{{flagicon|Yemen}} Brigjen. Ali Nasser Hadi{{KIA}}<ref name="80yemenis">[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/wires/reuters/article-3070288/At-80-Yemenis-killed-Aden-violence-rescue-workers.html At least 80 Yemenis killed in Aden violence -rescue workers]</ref>
{{flagicon|Yemen}} Jen. [[Muthanna Jawas]]<br><small>(komandan [[Special Security Forces (Yemen)|SSF]])</small><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.yementimes.com/en/1866/news/4954/Standoff-continues-over-position-of-SSF-commander-in-Aden.htm |title=STANDOFF CONTINUES OVER POSITION OF SSF COMMANDER IN ADEN |access-date=2017-03-14 |archive-date=2015-06-26 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20150626184820/http://www.yementimes.com/en/1866/news/4954/Standoff-continues-over-position-of-SSF-commander-in-Aden.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref><br>{{flagicon|Yemen}} Mayjen. [[Jaafar Mohammed Saad]]<ref name="kathmandu">{{cite news|work=The Kathmandu Post|url=http://kathmandupost.ekantipur.com/news/2015-12-06/blast-kills-yemen-city-governor.html|title=Blast kills Yemen city governor|date=6 December 2015|accessdate=6 December 2015}}</ref><br>{{flagicon|Yemen}} Brigjen. Saif al-Baqri<ref name="80yemenis"/><br>{{flagicon|Yemen}} Brigjen. Ali Nasser Hadi{{KIA}}<ref name="80yemenis">[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/wires/reuters/article-3070288/At-80-Yemenis-killed-Aden-violence-rescue-workers.html At least 80 Yemenis killed in Aden violence -rescue workers]</ref>
----
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{{flagicon|Gulf Cooperation Council}} [[Abdullatif bin Rashid Al Zayani]]<br>{{flagicon|Saudi Arabia}} [[Salman dari Arab Saudi|Raja Salman]]
{{flagicon|Gulf Cooperation Council}} [[Abdullatif bin Rashid Al Zayani]]<br>{{flagicon|Saudi Arabia}} [[Salman dari Arab Saudi|Raja Salman]]
|strength1=
|strength1=
|strength2=
|strength2=
|casualties1=380–396 tewas<ref>9 tewas (28 Maret),[https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-03-29/forces-loyal-to-yemen-s-hadi-seize-aden-airport-official-says] 10 tewas (3 April),[http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2015/04/fighting-intensifies-streets-aden-150403221148819.html] 13 tewas (4 April),[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/wires/afp/article-3025507/Coalition-bombards-Yemen-rebels-drops-arms.html] 36 tewas (5 April),[http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/04/05/us-yemen-security-aden-idUSKBN0MW07K20150405] 6–22 tewas (7 April),[http://www.businessinsider.com/afp-18-dead-in-yemen-fighting-as-saudi-led-warships-shell-rebels-2015-4][https://www.zawya.com/story/Fighting_in_central_Aden_mosques_call_for_jihad_residents-TR20150408nL5N0X515NX2/] 17 tewas (8 April),[http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2015-04/09/c_134134798.htm] 6 tewas (10 April),[http://www.theborneopost.com/2015/04/12/25-dead-in-latest-clashes-in-southern-yemen/] 13 tewas (11 April),[http://www.businessinsider.com/afp-fresh-aid-reaches-yemen-capital-as-clashes-rage-in-south-2015-4] 32 tewas (16–17 April),{{cite web|url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/871660/at-least-76-dead-in-yemen-air-raids-fighting/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2015-04-26 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150418075100/http://tribune.com.pk/story/871660/at-least-76-dead-in-yemen-air-raids-fighting/ |archivedate=2015-04-18 |df= }} 11 tewas (18–19 April),[http://nation.com.pk/international/20-Apr-2015/saudi-led-strikes-kill-85-in-yemen] 5 tewas (22 April),[http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/04/23/us-yemen-security-idUSKBN0NC2LD20150423] 46 tewas (25 April),[http://www.outlookindia.com/news/article/south-yemen-clashes-raids-kill-more-than-90/893610] 9 tewas (28 April),[http://www.globalpost.com/article/6530900/2015/04/28/20-dead-rebels-advance-heart-yemens-aden] 29 tewas (30 April),[http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Middle-East/2015/May-01/296507-un-warns-on-yemen-aid-as-47-killed-in-aden.ashx] 18 tewas (2 Mei),[http://uk.reuters.com/article/2015/05/02/uk-yemen-security-strikes-idUKKBN0NM3MS20150502][http://www.worldbulletin.net/todays-news/158614/pro-hadi-fighters-seize-yemens-aden-airport] 5 tewas (4 Mei),[http://uatoday.tv/politics/five-reported-killed-in-latest-saudi-led-aistrikes-against-yemen-425215.html] 30 tewas (6 Mei),[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/wires/reuters/article-3070288/At-80-Yemenis-killed-Aden-violence-rescue-workers.html] 40 tewas (28 Mei),[http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Middle-East/2015/May-29/299706-coalition-strikes-fighting-kill-40-rebels-in-yemens-aden.ashx] 15 tewas (29 Mei),[http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/05/30/us-yemen-security-idUSKBN0OE2D320150530] 13 tewas (3 Juli),[http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2015/07/yemen-battle-rages-air-strikes-intensify-sanaa-150703113901823.html] 17 tewas (9 Juli),[http://www.outlookindia.com/news/article/36-rebels-killed-in-south-yemen-attacks-air-strikes/906035] total 380–396 tewas</ref>
|casualties1=380–396 tewas<ref>9 tewas (28 Maret),[https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-03-29/forces-loyal-to-yemen-s-hadi-seize-aden-airport-official-says] 10 tewas (3 April),[http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2015/04/fighting-intensifies-streets-aden-150403221148819.html] 13 tewas (4 April),[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/wires/afp/article-3025507/Coalition-bombards-Yemen-rebels-drops-arms.html] 36 tewas (5 April),[http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/04/05/us-yemen-security-aden-idUSKBN0MW07K20150405] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924215139/http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/04/05/us-yemen-security-aden-idUSKBN0MW07K20150405 |date=2015-09-24 }} 6–22 tewas (7 April),[http://www.businessinsider.com/afp-18-dead-in-yemen-fighting-as-saudi-led-warships-shell-rebels-2015-4] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181209212620/https://www.businessinsider.com/afp-18-dead-in-yemen-fighting-as-saudi-led-warships-shell-rebels-2015-4 |date=2018-12-09 }}[https://www.zawya.com/story/Fighting_in_central_Aden_mosques_call_for_jihad_residents-TR20150408nL5N0X515NX2/] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181223211440/https://www.zawya.com/story/Fighting_in_central_Aden_mosques_call_for_jihad_residents-TR20150408nL5N0X515NX2/ |date=2018-12-23 }} 17 tewas (8 April),[http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2015-04/09/c_134134798.htm] 6 tewas (10 April),[http://www.theborneopost.com/2015/04/12/25-dead-in-latest-clashes-in-southern-yemen/] 13 tewas (11 April),[http://www.businessinsider.com/afp-fresh-aid-reaches-yemen-capital-as-clashes-rage-in-south-2015-4] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224073907/https://www.businessinsider.com/afp-fresh-aid-reaches-yemen-capital-as-clashes-rage-in-south-2015-4 |date=2018-12-24 }} 32 tewas (16–17 April),{{cite web |url=http://tribune.com.pk/story/871660/at-least-76-dead-in-yemen-air-raids-fighting/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2015-04-26 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150418075100/http://tribune.com.pk/story/871660/at-least-76-dead-in-yemen-air-raids-fighting/ |archivedate=2015-04-18 |df= }} 11 tewas (18–19 April),[http://nation.com.pk/international/20-Apr-2015/saudi-led-strikes-kill-85-in-yemen] 5 tewas (22 April),[http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/04/23/us-yemen-security-idUSKBN0NC2LD20150423] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924215531/http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/04/23/us-yemen-security-idUSKBN0NC2LD20150423 |date=2015-09-24 }} 46 tewas (25 April),[http://www.outlookindia.com/news/article/south-yemen-clashes-raids-kill-more-than-90/893610] 9 tewas (28 April),[http://www.globalpost.com/article/6530900/2015/04/28/20-dead-rebels-advance-heart-yemens-aden] 29 tewas (30 April),[http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Middle-East/2015/May-01/296507-un-warns-on-yemen-aid-as-47-killed-in-aden.ashx] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181223163908/http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Middle-East/2015/May-01/296507-un-warns-on-yemen-aid-as-47-killed-in-aden.ashx |date=2018-12-23 }} 18 tewas (2 Mei),[http://uk.reuters.com/article/2015/05/02/uk-yemen-security-strikes-idUKKBN0NM3MS20150502] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20150507155503/http://uk.reuters.com/article/2015/05/02/uk-yemen-security-strikes-idUKKBN0NM3MS20150502 |date=2015-05-07 }}[http://www.worldbulletin.net/todays-news/158614/pro-hadi-fighters-seize-yemens-aden-airport] 5 tewas (4 Mei),[http://uatoday.tv/politics/five-reported-killed-in-latest-saudi-led-aistrikes-against-yemen-425215.html] 30 tewas (6 Mei),[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/wires/reuters/article-3070288/At-80-Yemenis-killed-Aden-violence-rescue-workers.html] 40 tewas (28 Mei),[http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Middle-East/2015/May-29/299706-coalition-strikes-fighting-kill-40-rebels-in-yemens-aden.ashx] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160417090403/http://www.dailystar.com.lb//News/Middle-East/2015/May-29/299706-coalition-strikes-fighting-kill-40-rebels-in-yemens-aden.ashx |date=2016-04-17 }} 15 tewas (29 Mei),[http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/05/30/us-yemen-security-idUSKBN0OE2D320150530] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924220232/http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/05/30/us-yemen-security-idUSKBN0OE2D320150530 |date=2015-09-24 }} 13 tewas (3 Juli),[http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2015/07/yemen-battle-rages-air-strikes-intensify-sanaa-150703113901823.html] 17 tewas (9 Juli),[http://www.outlookindia.com/news/article/36-rebels-killed-in-south-yemen-attacks-air-strikes/906035] total 380–396 tewas</ref>
|casualties2=215 tewas<ref name="100day"/><ref name="185dead"/>
|casualties2=215 tewas<ref name="100day"/><ref name="185dead"/>
|casualties3=858 warga tewas (256 akibat penyakit; klaim pro-Hadi)<ref name="100day">[http://www.yemenpost.net/Detail123456789.aspx?ID=3&SubID=8093&MainCat=3 858 civilians killed in 100-day war in Aden]</ref><br>783 warga dan pasukan pro-Hadi tewas (klaim PBB)<ref name="185dead">[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/wires/afp/article-3025417/At-185-dead-battle-Yemens-Aden-medics.html At least 185 dead in battle for Yemen's Aden: medics]</ref><ref name="no14">[http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/OCHA%20Yemen%20Humanitarian%20Emergency%20Situation%20Report%20No.%2016.pdf Yemen: Humanitarian Catastrophe Situation Report No. 16]</ref><br>590 tewas akibat [[demam berdarah]] (klaim PBB)<ref>[http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/OCHA%20Yemen%20Situation%20Report%20No%2013%20issued%20on%2030%20June%202015.pdf Yemen: Humanitarian Catastrophe Situation Report No. 13]</ref>
|casualties3=858 warga tewas (256 akibat penyakit; klaim pro-Hadi)<ref name="100day">[http://www.yemenpost.net/Detail123456789.aspx?ID=3&SubID=8093&MainCat=3 858 civilians killed in 100-day war in Aden]</ref><br>783 warga dan pasukan pro-Hadi tewas (klaim PBB)<ref name="185dead">[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/wires/afp/article-3025417/At-185-dead-battle-Yemens-Aden-medics.html At least 185 dead in battle for Yemen's Aden: medics]</ref><ref name="no14">[http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/OCHA%20Yemen%20Humanitarian%20Emergency%20Situation%20Report%20No.%2016.pdf Yemen: Humanitarian Catastrophe Situation Report No. 16]</ref><br>590 tewas akibat [[demam berdarah]] (klaim PBB)<ref>[http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/OCHA%20Yemen%20Situation%20Report%20No%2013%20issued%20on%2030%20June%202015.pdf Yemen: Humanitarian Catastrophe Situation Report No. 13]</ref>
Baris 49: Baris 49:
'''Pertempuran Aden''' adalah sebuah pertempuran yang memperebutkan kota [[Aden]]. Pertempuran ini berlangsung antara kelompok [[Houthi]] dan para pengikut [[Ali Abdullah Saleh]] melawan pihak yang setia kepada [[Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi]].
'''Pertempuran Aden''' adalah sebuah pertempuran yang memperebutkan kota [[Aden]]. Pertempuran ini berlangsung antara kelompok [[Houthi]] dan para pengikut [[Ali Abdullah Saleh]] melawan pihak yang setia kepada [[Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi]].


Pertempuran ini dimulai pada tanggal 25 Maret 2015 setelah pasukan pro-Saleh merebut [[Bandar Udara Internasional Aden]] dan Hadi melarikan diri dari Yemen dengan menggunakan kapal. Pada tanggal 16 Juli, pasukan pro-Hadi kembali merebut pelabuhan Aden dan memasuki pusat kota.<ref name="Mohammed Mukhashaf">{{cite news|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/07/15/us-yemen-security-aden-idUSKCN0PP16I20150715|agency=Reuters|title=Saudi-backed Yemen forces take Aden port from Houthis: residents|author= Mohammed Mukhashaf|date=16 July 2015|accessdate=16 July 2015}}</ref><ref name="Glen Carey">{{cite news|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-07-16/saudi-backed-forces-in-yemen-battle-to-take-districts-in-aden|agency=Bloomberg|title=Saudi-Backed Forces in Yemen Claim Victories in Aden Battle|author= Glen Carey|date=17 July 2015|accessdate=17 July 2015}}</ref> Pada tanggal 22 Juli, pasukan pro-Hadi berhasil merebut kembali seluruh Aden dan Bandar Udara Aden dibuka kembali.<ref name="reopened" /> Pada akhir bulan Juli, serangan yang dilancarkan oleh pasukan pro-Hadi mengusir pasukan Houthi dari kota-kota yang bersebelahan dengan Aden.<ref name="offensive" />
Pertempuran ini dimulai pada tanggal 25 Maret 2015 setelah pasukan pro-Saleh merebut [[Bandar Udara Internasional Aden]] dan Hadi melarikan diri dari Yemen dengan menggunakan kapal. Pada tanggal 16 Juli, pasukan pro-Hadi kembali merebut pelabuhan Aden dan memasuki pusat kota.<ref name="Mohammed Mukhashaf">{{cite news|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/07/15/us-yemen-security-aden-idUSKCN0PP16I20150715|agency=Reuters|title=Saudi-backed Yemen forces take Aden port from Houthis: residents|author=Mohammed Mukhashaf|date=16 July 2015|accessdate=16 July 2015|archive-date=2015-11-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151128192557/http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/07/15/us-yemen-security-aden-idUSKCN0PP16I20150715|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="Glen Carey">{{cite news|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-07-16/saudi-backed-forces-in-yemen-battle-to-take-districts-in-aden|agency=Bloomberg|title=Saudi-Backed Forces in Yemen Claim Victories in Aden Battle|author= Glen Carey|date=17 July 2015|accessdate=17 July 2015}}</ref> Pada tanggal 22 Juli, pasukan pro-Hadi berhasil merebut kembali seluruh Aden dan Bandar Udara Aden dibuka kembali.<ref name="reopened">{{cite news |title=Iran and Saudi Arabia: Proxies and paranoia |url=http://www.economist.com/news/middle-east-and-africa/21659759-kingdom-fears-resurgent-iran-sanctions-come-proxies-and-paranoia |accessdate=26 July 2015 |work=[[The Economist]] |date=25 July 2015}}</ref> Pada akhir bulan Juli, serangan yang dilancarkan oleh pasukan pro-Hadi mengusir pasukan Houthi dari kota-kota yang bersebelahan dengan Aden.<ref name="offensive" />


== Catatan kaki ==
== Catatan kaki ==
Baris 56: Baris 56:
{{coord|12.7736|N|45.0264|E|source:wikidata|display=title}}
{{coord|12.7736|N|45.0264|E|source:wikidata|display=title}}


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[[Kategori:Yemen dalam tahun 2015]]
[[Kategori:Yemen dalam tahun 2015]]
[[Kategori:Konflik tahun 2015]]
[[Kategori:Konflik dalam tahun 2015]]
[[Kategori:Pertempuran melibatkan Yemen|Aden]]
[[Kategori:Pertempuran melibatkan Yemen|Aden]]


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Revisi terkini sejak 23 Januari 2023 09.32

Lua error in Modul:Location_map at line 423: Kesalahan format nilai koordinat. Pertempuran Aden adalah sebuah pertempuran yang memperebutkan kota Aden. Pertempuran ini berlangsung antara kelompok Houthi dan para pengikut Ali Abdullah Saleh melawan pihak yang setia kepada Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi.

Pertempuran ini dimulai pada tanggal 25 Maret 2015 setelah pasukan pro-Saleh merebut Bandar Udara Internasional Aden dan Hadi melarikan diri dari Yemen dengan menggunakan kapal. Pada tanggal 16 Juli, pasukan pro-Hadi kembali merebut pelabuhan Aden dan memasuki pusat kota.[15][16] Pada tanggal 22 Juli, pasukan pro-Hadi berhasil merebut kembali seluruh Aden dan Bandar Udara Aden dibuka kembali.[17] Pada akhir bulan Juli, serangan yang dilancarkan oleh pasukan pro-Hadi mengusir pasukan Houthi dari kota-kota yang bersebelahan dengan Aden.[5]

Catatan kaki

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  1. ^ Orkaby, Asher (25 March 2015). "Houthi Who?". Foreign Affairs. Diakses tanggal 25 March 2015. 
  2. ^ "U.A.E. Takes Lead in Leaderless Southern Yemen". Wall Street Journal. 
  3. ^ "Saudi Arabia Begins Air Assault in Yemen". The New York Times. 25 March 2015. Diakses tanggal 25 March 2015. 
  4. ^ Felicia Schwartz, Hakim Almasmari and Asa Fitch (26 March 2015). "Saudi Arabia Launches Military Operations in Yemen". Wall Street Journal. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2020-02-24. Diakses tanggal 2017-03-14. 
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Egypt, Jordan, Sudan and Pakistan ready for ground offensive in Yemen: report". the globe and mail. 26 March 2015. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-03-26. Diakses tanggal 26 March 2015. 
  6. ^ "Saudi Arabia launches airstrikes in Yemen". CNN. 26 March 2015. Diakses tanggal 25 March 2015. 
  7. ^ "STANDOFF CONTINUES OVER POSITION OF SSF COMMANDER IN ADEN". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-06-26. Diakses tanggal 2017-03-14. 
  8. ^ "Blast kills Yemen city governor". The Kathmandu Post. 6 December 2015. Diakses tanggal 6 December 2015. 
  9. ^ a b At least 80 Yemenis killed in Aden violence -rescue workers
  10. ^ 9 tewas (28 Maret),[1] 10 tewas (3 April),[2] 13 tewas (4 April),[3] 36 tewas (5 April),[4] Diarsipkan 2015-09-24 di Wayback Machine. 6–22 tewas (7 April),[5] Diarsipkan 2018-12-09 di Wayback Machine.[6] Diarsipkan 2018-12-23 di Wayback Machine. 17 tewas (8 April),[7] 6 tewas (10 April),[8] 13 tewas (11 April),[9] Diarsipkan 2018-12-24 di Wayback Machine. 32 tewas (16–17 April),"Archived copy". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-04-18. Diakses tanggal 2015-04-26.  11 tewas (18–19 April),[10] 5 tewas (22 April),[11] Diarsipkan 2015-09-24 di Wayback Machine. 46 tewas (25 April),[12] 9 tewas (28 April),[13] 29 tewas (30 April),[14] Diarsipkan 2018-12-23 di Wayback Machine. 18 tewas (2 Mei),[15] Diarsipkan 2015-05-07 di Archive.is[16] 5 tewas (4 Mei),[17] 30 tewas (6 Mei),[18] 40 tewas (28 Mei),[19] Diarsipkan 2016-04-17 di Wayback Machine. 15 tewas (29 Mei),[20] Diarsipkan 2015-09-24 di Wayback Machine. 13 tewas (3 Juli),[21] 17 tewas (9 Juli),[22] total 380–396 tewas
  11. ^ a b 858 civilians killed in 100-day war in Aden
  12. ^ a b At least 185 dead in battle for Yemen's Aden: medics
  13. ^ Yemen: Humanitarian Catastrophe Situation Report No. 16
  14. ^ Yemen: Humanitarian Catastrophe Situation Report No. 13
  15. ^ Mohammed Mukhashaf (16 July 2015). "Saudi-backed Yemen forces take Aden port from Houthis: residents". Reuters. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-11-28. Diakses tanggal 16 July 2015. 
  16. ^ Glen Carey (17 July 2015). "Saudi-Backed Forces in Yemen Claim Victories in Aden Battle". Bloomberg. Diakses tanggal 17 July 2015. 
  17. ^ "Iran and Saudi Arabia: Proxies and paranoia". The Economist. 25 July 2015. Diakses tanggal 26 July 2015. 

12°46′25″N 45°01′35″E / 12.7736°N 45.0264°E / 12.7736; 45.0264