Dammaj: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: VisualEditor Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler |
kTidak ada ringkasan suntingan |
||
| (18 revisi perantara oleh 7 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
| Baris 1: | Baris 1: | ||
{{Infobox settlement |
|||
{{tidak memenuhi kriteria kelayakan|d=13|m=02|y=2020|i=14|ket=|kat=Y}} |
|||
|official_name = Dammaj |
|||
Dammâj adalah salah satu desa yang terletak di [[Yaman|Propinsi Sha'dah Yaman]], jarak antara Dammâj dengan Sha'dah sekitar 7 KM. Dammâj berada di kelilingi gunung dan lembah berada di tengah-tengahnya, di sekitarnya terdapat kebun-kebun anggur, apel, delima dan gandum-gandum. Di sebelah timur Dammâj terdapat kampung Wathan, di sebelah baratnya terdapat gunung Barrâqah, di sebelah utaranya terdapat gunung Ahrasy dan gunung Shama'ât, sebelah selatannya terdapat gunung Mazra'ah dan gunung Hanâjir. |
|||
|other_name = |
|||
|native_name = {{lang|ar|دماج}} |
|||
|nickname = |
|||
|settlement_type = Desa |
|||
|motto = |
|||
<!-- images and maps -----------> |
|||
|image_skyline = Dar al-Hadith.jpg |
|||
|imagesize = 300px |
|||
|image_caption = Darul Hadis Dammaj |
|||
|image_flag = |
|||
|flag_size = |
|||
|image_seal = |
|||
|seal_size = |
|||
|image_shield = |
|||
|shield_size = |
|||
|image_blank_emblem = |
|||
|blank_emblem_type = |
|||
|blank_emblem_size = |
|||
|image_map = |
|||
|mapsize = |
|||
|map_caption = |
|||
|image_map1 = |
|||
|mapsize1 = |
|||
|map_caption1 = |
|||
|image_dot_map = |
|||
|dot_mapsize = |
|||
|dot_map_caption = |
|||
|dot_x = |dot_y = |
|||
|pushpin_map = Yaman<!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Template:Location_map --> |
|||
|pushpin_label_position = bawah |
|||
|pushpin_map_caption = Lokasi di Yaman |
|||
<!-- Location ------------------> |
|||
|subdivision_type = Negara |
|||
|subdivision_name = {{YEM}} |
|||
|subdivision_type1 = |
|||
Divisi Administratif |
|||
|subdivision_name1 = [[Kegubernuran Sa'dah]] |
|||
|subdivision_type2 = |
|||
|subdivision_name2 = |
|||
<!-- Politics -----------------> |
|||
|government_footnotes = |
|||
|government_type = Lokal |
|||
|leader_title = |
|||
|leader_name = |
|||
|leader_title1 = <!-- for places with, say, both a mayor and a city manager --> |
|||
|leader_name1 = |
|||
|leader_title2 = |
|||
|leader_name2 = |
|||
|established_title = <!-- Settled --> |
|||
|established_date = |
|||
|established_title2 = <!-- Incorporated (town) --> |
|||
|established_date2 = |
|||
|established_title3 = <!-- Incorporated (city) --> |
|||
|established_date3 = |
|||
<!-- Area ---------------------> |
|||
|area_magnitude = |
|||
|unit_pref = Imperial <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired--> |
|||
|area_footnotes = |
|||
|area_total_km2 = <!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion--> |
|||
|area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox settlement for details on automatic unit conversion--> |
|||
|area_water_km2 = |
|||
|area_total_sq_mi = |
|||
|area_land_sq_mi = |
|||
|area_water_sq_mi = |
|||
|area_water_percent = |
|||
|area_urban_km2 = |
|||
|area_urban_sq_mi = |
|||
|area_metro_km2 = |
|||
|area_metro_sq_mi = |
|||
|area_blank1_title = |
|||
|area_blank1_km2 = |
|||
|area_blank1_sq_mi = |
|||
<!-- Population -----------------------> |
|||
|population_as_of = 2007 |
|||
|population_footnotes = |
|||
|population_note = |
|||
|population_total = 15626 |
|||
|population_density_km2 = |
|||
|population_density_sq_mi = |
|||
|population_metro = |
|||
|population_density_metro_km2 = |
|||
|population_density_metro_sq_mi = |
|||
|population_urban = |
|||
|population_density_urban_km2 = |
|||
|population_density_urban_sq_mi = |
|||
|population_blank1_title = Ethnicities |
|||
|population_blank1 = |
|||
|population_blank2_title = Religions |
|||
|population_blank2 = |
|||
|population_density_blank1_km2 = |
|||
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |
|||
<!-- General information ---------------> |
|||
|timezone = GMT+3 |
|||
|utc_offset = |
|||
|timezone_DST = |
|||
|utc_offset_DST = |
|||
|coordinates = {{coord|16|53|38|N|43|48|08|E|region:YE|display=inline,title}} |
|||
|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use tags--> |
|||
|elevation_m = |
|||
|elevation_ft = |
|||
<!-- Area/postal codes & others --------> |
|||
|postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... --> |
|||
|postal_code = |
|||
|area_code = |
|||
|blank_name = |
|||
|blank_info = |
|||
|website = |
|||
|footnotes = |
|||
}} |
|||
'''Dammaj''' ([[Bahasa Arab]]: دماج) adalah sebuah kota kecil di [[Kegubernuran Sa'dah]] di barat laut [[Yaman]], tenggara melalui jalan darat dari [[Sa'dah]] di lembah dengan nama yang sama. |
|||
Penduduk Dammâj berasal dari qabîlah Wâdi'ah dan Hamdân<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://asysyariah.com/asy-syaikh-muqbil-dakwah-di-tengah-basis-syiah/|title=Asy-Syaikh Muqbil Dakwah Di Tengah Basis Syiah|last=admin|date=2016-07-29|website=Majalah Islam Asy-Syariah|language=id-ID|access-date=2020-02-18}}</ref>. |
|||
[[Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i]] mendirikan Madrasah Darul Hadis di Dammaj pada tahun 1979,<ref name="NoorSikand2008">{{cite book|last1=Noor|first1=Farish A.|last2=Sikand|first2=Yoginder|last3=Bruinessen|first3=Martin van|title=The Madrasa in Asia: Political Activism and Transnational Linkages|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dh6XKXPSYIkC&pg=PA266|year=2008|publisher=Amsterdam University Press|isbn=978-90-5356-710-4|page=266}}</ref> pusat pembelajaran penting bagi pengikut [[Salafi]].<ref name="Cesari2013">{{cite book|last=Cesari|first=Jocelyne|title=Why the West Fears Islam: An Exploration of Muslims in Liberal Democracies|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QV6YAAAAQBAJ&pg=PT381|date=25 July 2013|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|isbn=978-1-137-25820-5|page=381}}</ref><ref name="Mahoney2004">{{cite book|last=Mahoney|first=Richard D.|title=Getting Away with Murder: The Real Story Behind American Taliban John Walker Lindh and what the U.S. Government Had to Hide|url=https://archive.org/details/gettingawaywithm00maho|url-access=registration|year=2004|publisher=Arcade Publishing|isbn=978-1-55970-714-5|page=[https://archive.org/details/gettingawaywithm00maho/page/158 158]}}</ref> Pada tahun 2014, Salafi non-lokal, termasuk semua siswa di sana, diusir.<ref>Al-Sakkaf, Nasser. "[http://www.yementimes.com/en/1746/news/3344/Non-local-Salafis-evicted-from-Dammaj.htm Non-local Salafis evicted from Dammaj]" ( {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160103121231/http://www.yementimes.com/en/1746/news/3344/Non-local-Salafis-evicted-from-Dammaj.htm|date=2016-01-03}}). ''[[Yemen Times]]''. 14 January 2014. Retrieved on 3 January 2016.</ref> |
|||
Dammâj terkenal di beberbagai penjuru dunia dikarenakan ada padanya Dârul Hadîts yang didirikan oleh [[Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i|Al-Imâm Muqbil bin Hâdî Al-Wâdi'î]] Rahimahullâh<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://konsultasisyariah.com/21615-muslim-yaman-ditindas-syiah.html|title=Muslim Yaman, Ditindas Syiah {{!}} Konsultasi Agama dan Tanya Jawab Pendidikan Islam|last=KonsultasiSyariah.com|first=Redaksi|language=en-US|access-date=2020-02-18}}</ref>. |
|||
Kota itu menjadi sasaran [[Pengepungan Dammaj]], dan pada November 2013, kekerasan sektarian lebih lanjut antara militan gerakan Syiah pimpinan-Houthi dan Sunni meletus di kota itu, menciptakan banyak korban; sekitar 50 telah terbunuh pada awal minggu kedua. |
|||
Nama [[Dârul Hadît Dammâj]] telah masyhur di berbagai negara, termasuk Indonesia. Bahkan terkadang di perkampungan mengenal [[Yaman|Dârul Hadîts Dammâj Yaman]]. Sekadar contoh kampung di [[Dusun Limboro]] yang terletak di [[Huamual, Seram Bagian Barat|Kecamatan Huamual]] Kabupaten [[Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat|Seram Bagian Barat]] Propinsi [[Maluku]] telah dikenal Dârul Hadîts Dammâj hingga beberapa pemuda Limboro berangkat menuntut ilmu di [[Yaman|Dârul Hadîts Dammâj Yaman]]. |
|||
<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.icrc.org/eng/resources/documents/update/2013/11-08-yemen-dammaj-evacuation.htm|title=Yemen: ICRC evacuates 44 severely wounded people from Dammaj|publisher=ICRC|date=8 November 2013|accessdate=22 November 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.irinnews.org/report/99073/catastrophic-humanitarian-situation-in-yemen-s-dammaj|title="Catastrophic" humanitarian situation in Yemen’s Dammaj|publisher=IRIN|date=6 November 2013|accessdate=22 November 2013}}</ref> Dalam satu insiden pada akhir November, sebuah ranjau meledak ketika kendaraan militer lewat, menewaskan dua tentara Yaman.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.france24.com/en/20131121-yemen-soldiers-killed-despite-rebel-salafist-truce |title=Yemen soldiers killed despite rebel-Salafist truce |publisher=France24 |date=21 November 2013 |accessdate=22 November 2013 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131122170829/http://www.france24.com/en/20131121-yemen-soldiers-killed-despite-rebel-salafist-truce |archivedate=22 November 2013 }}</ref> |
|||
== Referensi == |
|||
Para pemuda sekaligus alumni Dârul Hadîts Dammâj yaitu: |
|||
{{Reflist}} |
|||
# [[Asy-Syaikh Muhammad Al-Khidhir]]. |
|||
# Al-Ustâdz Abul Hasan 'Umair. |
|||
# Al-Ustâdz Sa'id bin Muhammad. |
|||
# Al-Ustâdz Abû Muhammad Anas. |
|||
# Al-Ustâdz Nurdîn Al-Limbôrî<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://al-khidhir.blogspot.com/2020/02/pemuda-pemuda-limboro-yang-sempat.html|title=AL-KHIDHIR: PEMUDA-PEMUDA LIMBORO YANG SEMPAT MENUNTUT ILMU DI DÂRUL HADÎTS YAMAN|last=Alkhidhir|date=Selasa, 18 Februari 2020|website=AL-KHIDHIR|access-date=2020-02-18}}</ref>. |
|||
{{Yaman-geo-stub}} |
|||
Dammâj disinari oleh dakwah Ahlussunnah wal Jamâ'ah yang dibawa oleh [[Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i|Al-Imâm Muqbil bin Hâdî Al-Wâdi'î]] Rahimahullâh<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://asysyariah.com/asy-syaikh-muqbil-dakwah-di-tengah-basis-syiah/|title=Asy-Syaikh Muqbil Dakwah Di Tengah Basis Syiah|last=admin|date=2016-07-29|website=Majalah Islam Asy-Syariah|language=id-ID|access-date=2020-02-18}}</ref>, pengaruh dakwah beliau berjalan di Dammâj sekitar 20 tahun, kemudian terputus pengaruh dakwah Ahlussunnah wal Jamâ'ah di Dammâj dikarenakan jatuhnya Dammâj ke tangan pemberontak Syî'ah Râfidhah pada tahun 2014 M<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ashhabulhadits.wordpress.com/2013/10/16/liputan-dammaj-dz1434h-muh-1435h/|title=Berita Jihad Dammaj Lengkap Dzulhijjah1434 H – Rabiul Awwal 1435 H|last=Jasmine|first=Umar Abu|date=2013-10-16|website=ASH HABUL HADITS|language=id-ID|access-date=2020-02-18}}</ref>. |
|||
[[Kategori:Kota di Yaman]] |
|||
<br /> |
|||
Revisi terkini sejak 6 Februari 2023 08.49
Dammaj
دماج | |
|---|---|
Desa | |
 Darul Hadis Dammaj | |
  Dammaj Lokasi di Yaman | |
| Koordinat: 16°53′38″N 43°48′08″E / 16.89389°N 43.80222°E | |
| Negara |  Yaman |
| Divisi Administratif | Kegubernuran Sa'dah |
| Pemerintahan | |
| • Jenis | Lokal |
| Populasi (2007) | |
| • Total | 15.626 |
| Zona waktu | GMT+3 |
Dammaj (Bahasa Arab: دماج) adalah sebuah kota kecil di Kegubernuran Sa'dah di barat laut Yaman, tenggara melalui jalan darat dari Sa'dah di lembah dengan nama yang sama.
Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i mendirikan Madrasah Darul Hadis di Dammaj pada tahun 1979,[1] pusat pembelajaran penting bagi pengikut Salafi.[2][3] Pada tahun 2014, Salafi non-lokal, termasuk semua siswa di sana, diusir.[4]
Kota itu menjadi sasaran Pengepungan Dammaj, dan pada November 2013, kekerasan sektarian lebih lanjut antara militan gerakan Syiah pimpinan-Houthi dan Sunni meletus di kota itu, menciptakan banyak korban; sekitar 50 telah terbunuh pada awal minggu kedua. [5][6] Dalam satu insiden pada akhir November, sebuah ranjau meledak ketika kendaraan militer lewat, menewaskan dua tentara Yaman.[7]
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Noor, Farish A.; Sikand, Yoginder; Bruinessen, Martin van (2008). The Madrasa in Asia: Political Activism and Transnational Linkages. Amsterdam University Press. hlm. 266. ISBN 978-90-5356-710-4.
- ^ Cesari, Jocelyne (25 July 2013). Why the West Fears Islam: An Exploration of Muslims in Liberal Democracies. Palgrave Macmillan. hlm. 381. ISBN 978-1-137-25820-5.
- ^ Mahoney, Richard D. (2004). Getting Away with Murder: The Real Story Behind American Taliban John Walker Lindh and what the U.S. Government Had to Hide
. Arcade Publishing. hlm. 158. ISBN 978-1-55970-714-5.
- ^ Al-Sakkaf, Nasser. "Non-local Salafis evicted from Dammaj" ( Diarsipkan 2016-01-03 di Wayback Machine.). Yemen Times. 14 January 2014. Retrieved on 3 January 2016.
- ^ "Yemen: ICRC evacuates 44 severely wounded people from Dammaj". ICRC. 8 November 2013. Diakses tanggal 22 November 2013.
- ^ ""Catastrophic" humanitarian situation in Yemen's Dammaj". IRIN. 6 November 2013. Diakses tanggal 22 November 2013.
- ^ "Yemen soldiers killed despite rebel-Salafist truce". France24. 21 November 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 22 November 2013. Diakses tanggal 22 November 2013.
 | Artikel bertopik geografi atau tempat Yaman ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya. |