Gempa bumi Haida Gwaii 2012: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Gempa bumi Haida Gwaii 2012''' berkekuatan 7,8 [[Skala kekuatan Moment|Mw]] yang terjadi pada pukul 20.04 [[Pacific Daylight Time|PDT]] tanggal [[27 Oktober]] [[2012]] (03.04 [[Waktu Universal Terkoordinasi|UTC]] [[28 Oktober]]).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usb000df7n#summary |title=M7.8 - 139km S of Masset, Canada 2012-10-28 03:04:10 UTC |publisher=Earthquake.usgs.gov |date=14 Juli 2009 |accessdate=28 Oktober 2012}}</ref> Episentrum gempa bumi berada pada [[Pulau Moresby]] di [[Haida Gwaii]] (sebelumnya dikenal sebagai Kepulauan Queen Charlotte). |
'''Gempa bumi Haida Gwaii 2012''' berkekuatan 7,8 [[Skala kekuatan Moment|Mw]] yang terjadi pada pukul 20.04 [[Pacific Daylight Time|PDT]] tanggal [[27 Oktober]] [[2012]] (03.04 [[Waktu Universal Terkoordinasi|UTC]] [[28 Oktober]]).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usb000df7n#summary |title=M7.8 - 139km S of Masset, Canada 2012-10-28 03:04:10 UTC |publisher=Earthquake.usgs.gov |date=14 Juli 2009 |accessdate=28 Oktober 2012 |archive-date=2023-05-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230506170355/https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usb000df7n#summary |dead-url=no }}</ref> Episentrum gempa bumi berada pada [[Pulau Moresby]] di [[Haida Gwaii]] (sebelumnya dikenal sebagai Kepulauan Queen Charlotte). |
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Gempa ini merupakan gempa bumi terbesar kedua di Kanada yang pernah direkam oleh [[seismometer]], setelah [[Gempa bumi Kepualaun Queen Charlotte 1949]], sekitar 135 kilometer (84 mil) jauhnya.<ref name="Huff Post">{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/10/28/canada-earthquake-tsunami-alaska_n_2032416.html |title=Canada Earthquake: British Columbia Hit, Tsunami Warning For Alaska, Hawaii |publisher=Huffingtonpost.com |date= |accessdate=28 Oktober 2012}}</ref> |
Gempa ini merupakan gempa bumi terbesar kedua di Kanada yang pernah direkam oleh [[seismometer]], setelah [[Gempa bumi Kepualaun Queen Charlotte 1949]], sekitar 135 kilometer (84 mil) jauhnya.<ref name="Huff Post">{{cite web |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/10/28/canada-earthquake-tsunami-alaska_n_2032416.html |title=Canada Earthquake: British Columbia Hit, Tsunami Warning For Alaska, Hawaii |publisher=Huffingtonpost.com |date= |accessdate=28 Oktober 2012 |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924165705/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/10/28/canada-earthquake-tsunami-alaska_n_2032416.html |dead-url=no }}</ref> |
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== Luas gempa == |
== Luas gempa == |
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[[Berkas:2012 Queen Charlotte Islands earthquake intensity map.png |jmpl|kiri|Peta intensitas gempa USES]] |
[[Berkas:2012 Queen Charlotte Islands earthquake intensity map.png |jmpl|kiri|Peta intensitas gempa USES]] |
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Guncangan kuat dirasakan di seluruh Haida Gwaii hingga penduduk di [[Masset]], [[Skidegate]], [[Sandspit]], dan [[Queen Charlotte City]] dievakuasi ke tempat yang lebih tinggi.<ref>{{cite news|author=Justine Hunter, Ian Bailey And Wendy Stueck|url=http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/british-columbia/tsunami-warning-issued-after-earthquake-strikes-off-haida-gwaii/article4710930/|title=Minor temblor rattles Los Angeles after strong quake off B.C. coast|publisher=The Globe and Mail|date=|accessdate=28 Oktober 2012}}</ref> Guncangan kecil terasa di [[Prince Rupert, BC|Prince Rupert]] dan di kota-kota lain di [[British Columbia|negara bagian]] seperti [[Prince George, British Columbia|Prince George]], [[Quesnel, British Columbia|Quesnel]], dan sampai sejauh [[Kamloops]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Tsunami heads for Hawaii after huge B.C. quake|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/story/2012/10/27/bc-quake-reported.html|accessdate=28 Oktober 2012|newspaper=CBC|date=27 Oktober 2012|author=CBC News}}</ref> Aliran listrik terputus di [[Bella Coola, British Columbia|Bella Coola]].<ref name="NYTimes M 7.8 Quake off W Canada">{{cite news|title=Magnitude 7.8 Quake Strikes Off Western Canada|url=http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2012/10/27/us/ap-cn-canada-earthquake.html?partner=rss&emc=rss&_r=1&|accessdate=October 28, 2012|newspaper=The New York Times|date=28 Oktober 2012|agency=The Associated Press}}</ref> |
Guncangan kuat dirasakan di seluruh Haida Gwaii hingga penduduk di [[Masset]], [[Skidegate]], [[Sandspit]], dan [[Queen Charlotte City]] dievakuasi ke tempat yang lebih tinggi.<ref>{{cite news|author=Justine Hunter, Ian Bailey And Wendy Stueck|url=http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/british-columbia/tsunami-warning-issued-after-earthquake-strikes-off-haida-gwaii/article4710930/|title=Minor temblor rattles Los Angeles after strong quake off B.C. coast|publisher=The Globe and Mail|date=|accessdate=28 Oktober 2012|archive-date=2016-07-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160701111008/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/british-columbia/tsunami-warning-issued-after-earthquake-strikes-off-haida-gwaii/article4710930/|dead-url=no}}</ref> Guncangan kecil terasa di [[Prince Rupert, BC|Prince Rupert]] dan di kota-kota lain di [[British Columbia|negara bagian]] seperti [[Prince George, British Columbia|Prince George]], [[Quesnel, British Columbia|Quesnel]], dan sampai sejauh [[Kamloops]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Tsunami heads for Hawaii after huge B.C. quake|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/story/2012/10/27/bc-quake-reported.html|accessdate=28 Oktober 2012|newspaper=CBC|date=27 Oktober 2012|author=CBC News|archive-date=2013-08-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130820042500/http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/story/2012/10/27/bc-quake-reported.html|dead-url=no}}</ref> Aliran listrik terputus di [[Bella Coola, British Columbia|Bella Coola]].<ref name="NYTimes M 7.8 Quake off W Canada">{{cite news|title=Magnitude 7.8 Quake Strikes Off Western Canada|url=http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2012/10/27/us/ap-cn-canada-earthquake.html?partner=rss&emc=rss&_r=1&|accessdate=October 28, 2012|newspaper=The New York Times|date=28 Oktober 2012|agency=The Associated Press}}</ref> |
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== Lihat pula == |
== Lihat pula == |
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== Pranala luar == |
== Pranala luar == |
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* USGS: [http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usb000df7n#summary M7.7 - 139km S of Masset, Canada] 2012-10-28 03:04:10 UTC |
* USGS: [http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usb000df7n#summary M7.7 - 139km S of Masset, Canada] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230506170355/https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usb000df7n#summary |date=2023-05-06 }} 2012-10-28 03:04:10 UTC |
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* Natural Resources Canada: [http://www.earthquakescanada.nrcan.gc.ca/recent_eq/2012/20121028.0304/index-eng.php 2012-10-27: M=7.7 - 74 km SSW of Queen Charlotte City, BC] Saturday October 27, 2012 |
* Natural Resources Canada: [http://www.earthquakescanada.nrcan.gc.ca/recent_eq/2012/20121028.0304/index-eng.php 2012-10-27: M=7.7 - 74 km SSW of Queen Charlotte City, BC] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150508215423/http://www.earthquakescanada.nrcan.gc.ca/recent_eq/2012/20121028.0304/index-eng.php |date=2015-05-08 }} Saturday October 27, 2012 |
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* West Coast and Alaska Tsunami Warning Center: [http://wcatwc.arh.noaa.gov/events/PAAQ/2012/10/28/mcl1uw/ 2012-10-28] |
* West Coast and Alaska Tsunami Warning Center: [http://wcatwc.arh.noaa.gov/events/PAAQ/2012/10/28/mcl1uw/ 2012-10-28] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130302034258/http://wcatwc.arh.noaa.gov/events/PAAQ/2012/10/28/mcl1uw/ |date=2013-03-02 }} |
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* Pacific Tsunami Warning Center: [http://ptwc.weather.gov/ptwc/archive.php?basin=pacific Pacific archive] |
* Pacific Tsunami Warning Center: [http://ptwc.weather.gov/ptwc/archive.php?basin=pacific Pacific archive] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121031061629/http://ptwc.weather.gov/ptwc/archive.php?basin=pacific |date=2012-10-31 }} |
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* Pacific Tsunami Warning Center: [http://ptwc.weather.gov/ptwc/archive.php?basin=hawaii Hawaii archive] |
* Pacific Tsunami Warning Center: [http://ptwc.weather.gov/ptwc/archive.php?basin=hawaii Hawaii archive] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121115073424/http://ptwc.weather.gov/ptwc/archive.php?basin=hawaii |date=2012-11-15 }} |
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[[Kategori:Gempa bumi tahun 2012]] |
[[Kategori:Gempa bumi tahun 2012]] |
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[[Kategori:Peristiwa 2012]] |
[[Kategori:Peristiwa 2012]] |
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| ⚫ | |||
Revisi terkini sejak 30 Juli 2023 06.44
| Waktu UTC | ?? |
|---|---|
| ISC | |
| USGS-ANSS | |
| Tanggal * | 27 Oktober 2012 8:04 p.m. (PDT) |
| Tanggal setempat | |
| Waktu setempat | |
| Kekuatan | 7.8 Mw |
| Kedalaman | 17.5 km |
| Episentrum | 52°46′08″N 131°55′37″W / 52.769°N 131.927°W |
| Wilayah bencana |  Kanada |
| Intensitas maks. | VI |
| Tsunami | Ya |
| Gempa susulan | 94 |
| Korban | none |
| * Usang | Lihat dokumentasi. |
Gempa bumi Haida Gwaii 2012 berkekuatan 7,8 Mw yang terjadi pada pukul 20.04 PDT tanggal 27 Oktober 2012 (03.04 UTC 28 Oktober).[1] Episentrum gempa bumi berada pada Pulau Moresby di Haida Gwaii (sebelumnya dikenal sebagai Kepulauan Queen Charlotte).
Gempa ini merupakan gempa bumi terbesar kedua di Kanada yang pernah direkam oleh seismometer, setelah Gempa bumi Kepualaun Queen Charlotte 1949, sekitar 135 kilometer (84 mil) jauhnya.[2]
Luas gempa
[sunting | sunting sumber]
Guncangan kuat dirasakan di seluruh Haida Gwaii hingga penduduk di Masset, Skidegate, Sandspit, dan Queen Charlotte City dievakuasi ke tempat yang lebih tinggi.[3] Guncangan kecil terasa di Prince Rupert dan di kota-kota lain di negara bagian seperti Prince George, Quesnel, dan sampai sejauh Kamloops.[4] Aliran listrik terputus di Bella Coola.[5]
Lihat pula
[sunting | sunting sumber]Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "M7.8 - 139km S of Masset, Canada 2012-10-28 03:04:10 UTC". Earthquake.usgs.gov. 14 Juli 2009. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-05-06. Diakses tanggal 28 Oktober 2012.
- ^ "Canada Earthquake: British Columbia Hit, Tsunami Warning For Alaska, Hawaii". Huffingtonpost.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-09-24. Diakses tanggal 28 Oktober 2012.
- ^ Justine Hunter, Ian Bailey And Wendy Stueck. "Minor temblor rattles Los Angeles after strong quake off B.C. coast". The Globe and Mail. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-07-01. Diakses tanggal 28 Oktober 2012.
- ^ CBC News (27 Oktober 2012). "Tsunami heads for Hawaii after huge B.C. quake". CBC. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-08-20. Diakses tanggal 28 Oktober 2012.
- ^ "Magnitude 7.8 Quake Strikes Off Western Canada". The New York Times. The Associated Press. 28 Oktober 2012. Diakses tanggal October 28, 2012.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- USGS: M7.7 - 139km S of Masset, Canada Diarsipkan 2023-05-06 di Wayback Machine. 2012-10-28 03:04:10 UTC
- Natural Resources Canada: 2012-10-27: M=7.7 - 74 km SSW of Queen Charlotte City, BC Diarsipkan 2015-05-08 di Wayback Machine. Saturday October 27, 2012
- West Coast and Alaska Tsunami Warning Center: 2012-10-28 Diarsipkan 2013-03-02 di Wayback Machine.
- Pacific Tsunami Warning Center: Pacific archive Diarsipkan 2012-10-31 di Wayback Machine.
- Pacific Tsunami Warning Center: Hawaii archive Diarsipkan 2012-11-15 di Wayback Machine.
 | Artikel bertopik gempa bumi ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya. |