Geoffrey Chaucer: Perbedaan antara revisi

Geoffrey Chaucer
Geoffrey Chaucer
	Ilustrasi dari History of England karangan Cassel, c. 1902.
Lahir	c. 1343
Meninggal	25 Oktober 1400 (Usia sekitar 57)
Pekerjaan	Pengarang, penyair, filsuf, birokrat, diplomat

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Geoffrey Chaucer (kemungkinan besar London, 1343 – 25 Oktober 1400) adalah seorang sastrawan, penyair, filsuf, diplomat dan birokrat Inggris. Ia sering kali disebut sebagai bapak Sastra Inggris. Meski Chaucer menulis banyak karya, karyanya yang ternama adalah cerita bingkainya The Canterbury Tales yang tidak selesai. Ia kadang kala dianggap sebagai penulis pertama yang menunjukkan kekuatan bahasa Inggris untuk menulis karya sastra dan tidak menggunakan bahasa Prancis atau bahasa Latin.

Menurut catatan resmi, ia meninggal dunia pada 1400 dan dimakamkan di Westminster Abbey.^[1]

Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]

^ Kurnia, Anton (2019). Ensiklopedia Sastra Dunia. Yogyakarta: Diva Press. hlm. 111. ISBN 978-602-391-662-7.

Pranala luar[sunting | sunting sumber]

Poems oleh Geoffrey Chaucer di PoetryFoundation.org Diarsipkan 2007-09-29 di Wayback Machine.
Chaucer's Official Life Diarsipkan 2004-10-09 di Wayback Machine. oleh James Root Hulbert
Early Editions tentang Chaucer Diarsipkan 2007-10-14 di Wayback Machine.
eChaucer: Full Texts, Modern Translation, dan Easy-To-Use Concordance Diarsipkan 2012-04-30 di Wayback Machine.
BBC television adaptation of certain of the Canterbury Tales Diarsipkan 2008-02-08 di Wayback Machine.
Geoffrey Chaucer Diarsipkan 2008-04-22 di Wayback Machine. - Radio broadcast, In Our Time, 9 February 2006, BBC Radio 4 broadcast (includes link to Listen Again)
"Geoffrey Chaucer Hath a Blog" (A Chaucer parody blog) Diarsipkan 2007-07-11 di Wayback Machine.
The Canterbury Tales and Other Poems Diarsipkan 2007-09-29 di Wayback Machine.
Chaucer's language: Glossary from the Canterbury Tales
Troilus and Creseyde Diarsipkan 2007-09-29 di Wayback Machine.
Chaucer Diarsipkan 2007-04-16 di Wayback Machine. at The Online Library of Liberty
The Canterbury Tales: A Complete Translation into Modern English Diarsipkan 2007-09-28 di Wayback Machine.
Info Britain - Chaucer, Biography and Visits Diarsipkan 2009-10-04 di Wayback Machine.

Educational institutions

Caxton's Chaucer Diarsipkan 2009-07-03 di Portuguese Web Archive Complete digitized texts of Caxton's two earliest editions of the Canterbury Tales from the British Library
Caxton's Canterbury Tales: The British Library Copies Diarsipkan 2007-05-25 di Wayback Machine. An online edition with complete transcriptions and images captured by the HUMI Project
Chaucer Metapage Diarsipkan 2007-10-18 di Wayback Machine. - Project in addition to the 33rd International Congress of Medieval Studies
Chaucer Page Diarsipkan 2011-04-06 di Wayback Machine. by Harvard University
Three near-contemporary portraits of Chaucer Diarsipkan 2005-11-22 di Wayback Machine.
Astronomy & Astrology in Chaucer's Work^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}
Chaucer and his works: Introduction to Chaucer and his works |Descriptions of books with images Diarsipkan 2008-05-01 di Wayback Machine.

Artikel bertopik biografi Inggris ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

[:02-1] Kurnia, Anton (2019). Ensiklopedia Sastra Dunia. Yogyakarta: Diva Press. hlm. 111. ISBN 978-602-391-662-7.

[1]

@@ Baris 9: / Baris 9: @@
 }}
-'''Geoffrey Chaucer''' (kemungkinan besar [[London]], [[1343]] – [[25 Oktober]] [[1400]]) adalah seorang [[Sastra Inggris|sastrawan]], [[puisi|penyair]], [[filsuf]], [[diplomat]] dan birokrat [[Inggris]]. Ia sering kali disebut sebagai bapak [[Sastra Inggris]]. Meski Chaucer menulis banyak karya, karyanya yang ternama adalah cerita bingkainya ''[[The Canterbury Tales]]'' yang tidak selesia. Ia kadang kala dianggap sebagai penulis pertama yang menunjukkan kekuatan [[bahasa Inggris Pertengahan|bahasa Inggris]] untuk menulis karya sastra dan tidak menggunakan [[bahasa Prancis]] atau [[bahasa Latin]].
+'''Geoffrey Chaucer''' (kemungkinan besar [[London]], [[1343]] – [[25 Oktober]] [[1400]]) adalah seorang [[Sastra Inggris|sastrawan]], [[puisi|penyair]], [[filsuf]], [[diplomat]] dan birokrat [[Inggris]]. Ia sering kali disebut sebagai bapak [[Sastra Inggris]]. Meski Chaucer menulis banyak karya, karyanya yang ternama adalah cerita bingkainya ''[[The Canterbury Tales]]'' yang tidak selesai. Ia kadang kala dianggap sebagai penulis pertama yang menunjukkan kekuatan [[bahasa Inggris Pertengahan|bahasa Inggris]] untuk menulis karya sastra dan tidak menggunakan [[bahasa Prancis]] atau [[bahasa Latin]].
+Menurut catatan resmi, ia meninggal dunia pada 1400 dan dimakamkan di [[Westminster Abbey]].<ref name=":02">{{Cite book|last=Kurnia|first=Anton|date=2019|title=Ensiklopedia Sastra Dunia|location=Yogyakarta|publisher=Diva Press|isbn=978-602-391-662-7|pages=111|url-status=live}}</ref>
+== Referensi ==
+<references />
 == Pranala luar ==
-* [http://www.poetryfoundation.org/archive/poet.html?id=1215 Poems oleh Geoffrey Chaucer di PoetryFoundation.org]
+* [http://www.poetryfoundation.org/archive/poet.html?id=1215 Poems oleh Geoffrey Chaucer di PoetryFoundation.org] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929090715/http://www.poetryfoundation.org/archive/poet.html?id=1215 |date=2007-09-29 }}
-* ''[http://www.gutenberg.net/etext/6565 Chaucer's Official Life]'' oleh [[James Root Hulbert]]
+* ''[http://www.gutenberg.net/etext/6565 Chaucer's Official Life] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041009123648/http://www.gutenberg.net/etext/6565 |date=2004-10-09 }}'' oleh [[James Root Hulbert]]
-* [http://www.bartleby.com/212/0703.html Early Editions tentang Chaucer]
+* [http://www.bartleby.com/212/0703.html Early Editions tentang Chaucer] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071014011455/http://www.bartleby.com/212/0703.html |date=2007-10-14 }}
 * [http://www.umm.maine.edu/faculty/necastro/chaucer eChaucer: Full Texts, Modern Translation, dan Easy-To-Use Concordance] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120430024040/http://www.umm.maine.edu/faculty/necastro/chaucer/ |date=2012-04-30 }}
-* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/drama/canterburytales/ BBC television adaptation of certain of the Canterbury Tales]
+* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/drama/canterburytales/ BBC television adaptation of certain of the Canterbury Tales] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080208223313/http://www.bbc.co.uk/drama/canterburytales/ |date=2008-02-08 }}
-* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/inourtime/inourtime_20060209.shtml Geoffrey Chaucer] - Radio broadcast, ''[[In Our Time (BBC Radio 4)|In Our Time]]'', 9 February 2006, [[BBC Radio 4]] broadcast (includes link to Listen Again)
+* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/inourtime/inourtime_20060209.shtml Geoffrey Chaucer] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080422071855/http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/inourtime/inourtime_20060209.shtml |date=2008-04-22 }} - Radio broadcast, ''[[In Our Time (BBC Radio 4)|In Our Time]]'', 9 February 2006, [[BBC Radio 4]] broadcast (includes link to Listen Again)
-* [http://houseoffame.blogspot.com/ "Geoffrey Chaucer Hath a Blog" (A Chaucer parody blog)]
+* [http://houseoffame.blogspot.com/ "Geoffrey Chaucer Hath a Blog" (A Chaucer parody blog)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070711085130/http://houseoffame.blogspot.com/ |date=2007-07-11 }}
-* [http://www.classicistranieri.com/english/etext00/cbtls12.zip The Canterbury Tales and Other Poems]
+* [http://www.classicistranieri.com/english/etext00/cbtls12.zip The Canterbury Tales and Other Poems] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929102607/http://www.classicistranieri.com/english/etext00/cbtls12.zip |date=2007-09-29 }}
 * [https://web.archive.org/web/20070217230712/http://uk.geocities.com/hashanayobel/o/oldeng.htm Chaucer's language: Glossary from the Canterbury Tales]
-* [http://www.classicistranieri.com/english/etext95/troic10.zip Troilus and Creseyde]
+* [http://www.classicistranieri.com/english/etext95/troic10.zip Troilus and Creseyde] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929111522/http://www.classicistranieri.com/english/etext95/troic10.zip |date=2007-09-29 }}
-* [http://oll.libertyfund.org/Home3/AuthorBioPage.php?recordID=0068 Chaucer] at ''The Online Library of Liberty''
+* [http://oll.libertyfund.org/Home3/AuthorBioPage.php?recordID=0068 Chaucer] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070416104132/http://oll.libertyfund.org/Home3/AuthorBioPage.php?recordID=0068 |date=2007-04-16 }} at ''The Online Library of Liberty''
 * [http://www.ronaldecker.com/ct.htm The Canterbury Tales: A Complete Translation into Modern English] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928013922/http://www.ronaldecker.com/ct.htm |date=2007-09-28 }}
 * [http://www.infobritain.co.uk/Chaucer.htm Info Britain - Chaucer, Biography and Visits] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091004125230/http://www.infobritain.co.uk/Chaucer.htm |date=2009-10-04 }}
 '''Educational institutions'''
-* [http://www.bl.uk/treasures/caxton/homepage.html Caxton's Chaucer] Complete digitized texts of Caxton's two earliest editions of the Canterbury Tales from the British Library
+* [http://www.bl.uk/treasures/caxton/homepage.html Caxton's Chaucer] {{Webarchive|url=http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20090703211241/http://www.bl.uk/treasures/caxton/homepage.html |date=2009-07-03 }} Complete digitized texts of Caxton's two earliest editions of the Canterbury Tales from the British Library
 * [http://www.cts.dmu.ac.uk/Caxtons/ Caxton's Canterbury Tales: The British Library Copies] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070525064107/http://www.cts.dmu.ac.uk/Caxtons/ |date=2007-05-25 }} An online edition with complete transcriptions and images captured by the HUMI Project
 * [http://www.unc.edu/depts/chaucer/ Chaucer Metapage] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071018040543/http://www.unc.edu/depts/chaucer/ |date=2007-10-18 }} - Project in addition to the 33rd International Congress of Medieval Studies
@@ Baris 33: / Baris 38: @@
 * [http://www.towson.edu/~duncan/chaucer/images.htm Three near-contemporary portraits of Chaucer] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051122190314/http://www.towson.edu/%7Eduncan/chaucer/images.htm |date=2005-11-22 }}
 * [http://www.courses.fas.harvard.edu/~chaucer/special/science/astro/index.html Astronomy & Astrology in Chaucer's Work]{{Pranala mati|date=Januari 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
-* [http://special.lib.gla.ac.uk/exhibns/chaucer/works.html Chaucer and his works: Introduction to Chaucer and his works |Descriptions of books with images]
+* [http://special.lib.gla.ac.uk/exhibns/chaucer/works.html Chaucer and his works: Introduction to Chaucer and his works |Descriptions of books with images] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080501225623/http://special.lib.gla.ac.uk/exhibns/chaucer/works.html |date=2008-05-01 }}
 {{Chaucer}}
 {{lifetime|1343|1400|Chaucer, Geoffrey}}
-{{Inggris-bio-stub}}
 [[Kategori:Penyair Inggris]]
 [[Kategori:Tokoh dari London]]
 [[Kategori:Astrolog]]
+{{Inggris-bio-stub}}

l b s Geoffrey Chaucer
The Canterbury Tales
General Prologue • The Knight's Tale • The Miller's Tale • The Reeve's Tale • The Cook's Tale • The Man of Law's Tale • The Wife of Bath's Tale • The Friar's Tale • The Summoner's Tale • The Clerk's Tale • The Merchant's Tale • The Squire's Tale • The Franklin's Tale • The Physician's Tale • The Pardoner's Tale • The Shipman's Tale • The Prioress's Tale • Chaucer's Tale of Sir Topas • The Tale of Melibee • The Monk's Tale • The Nun's Priest's Tale • The Second Nun's Tale • The Canon's Yeoman's Tale • The Manciple's Tale • The Parson's Tale • Chaucer's Retraction
Karya lain
The Book of the Duchess • The House of Fame • Anelida and Arcite • Parlement of Foules • Boece • The Romaunt of the Rose • Troilus and Criseyde • The Legend of Good Women • Treatise on the Astrolabe