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'''Gerakan Occupy''' adalah sebuah gerakan sosio-politik progresif internasional yang menunjukkan perlawanan terhadial ketidaksetaraan sosial dan ekonomi dan kurangnya "[[demokrasi]] yang sebenarnya" di seluruh dunia. Gerakan tersebut utamanya ditujukan untuk mengedepankan keadilan sosial dan ekonomi serta bentuk baru [[demokrasi]]. |
'''Gerakan Occupy''' (''occupy'' dalam [[Bahasa Inggris]] bermakna "kuasai") adalah sebuah gerakan sosio-politik progresif internasional yang menunjukkan perlawanan terhadial ketidaksetaraan sosial dan ekonomi dan kurangnya "[[demokrasi]] yang sebenarnya" di seluruh dunia. Gerakan tersebut utamanya ditujukan untuk mengedepankan keadilan sosial dan ekonomi serta bentuk baru [[demokrasi]]. |
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==Bacaan tambahan== |
==Bacaan tambahan== |
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{{Library resources box}} |
{{Library resources box}} |
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* Berg, A.G. and Ostry, J.D. (September 2011) [http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/2011/09/Berg.htm "Equality and Efficiency"] ''Finance and Development'' (Washington, D.C.: [[International Monetary Fund]]) |
* Berg, A.G. and Ostry, J.D. (September 2011) [http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/2011/09/Berg.htm "Equality and Efficiency"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120703033111/http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/2011/09/berg.htm |date=2012-07-03 }} ''Finance and Development'' (Washington, D.C.: [[International Monetary Fund]]) |
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* Byrne, Janet (editor). (2012) ''The Occupy Handbook'', [[Back Bay Books]] {{ISBN|978-0316220217}} |
* Byrne, Janet (editor). (2012) ''The Occupy Handbook'', [[Back Bay Books]] {{ISBN|978-0316220217}} |
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* {{cite journal|last=Gibson|first=Morgan Rodgers (2013)|title=The 'Anarchism' of the Occupy Movement|journal= The Australian Journal of Political Science| volume= 48| issue= 3 |doi=10.1080/10361146.2013.820687|pages=335–348|year=2013|s2cid=144776094}} |
* {{cite journal|last=Gibson|first=Morgan Rodgers (2013)|title=The 'Anarchism' of the Occupy Movement|journal= The Australian Journal of Political Science| volume= 48| issue= 3 |doi=10.1080/10361146.2013.820687|pages=335–348|year=2013|s2cid=144776094}} |
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*{{cite journal | last1 = Marlies | first1 = Glasius | last2 = Pleyers | first2 = Geoffrey | year = 2013 | title = The moment of 2011: Democracy, Social Justice, Dignity | url = https://www.academia.edu/3545279 | journal = Development and Change | volume = 44 | issue = 3| pages = 547–567 }} |
*{{cite journal | last1 = Marlies | first1 = Glasius | last2 = Pleyers | first2 = Geoffrey | year = 2013 | title = The moment of 2011: Democracy, Social Justice, Dignity | url = https://www.academia.edu/3545279 | journal = Development and Change | volume = 44 | issue = 3 | pages = 547–567 | access-date = 2021-02-17 | archive-date = 2023-04-08 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230408093016/https://www.academia.edu/3545279 | dead-url = no }} |
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* Goldin, Frances et al (2014). ''Imagine: Living in a Socialist USA.'' [[Harper Perennial]]. {{ISBN|0062305573}} |
* Goldin, Frances et al (2014). ''Imagine: Living in a Socialist USA.'' [[Harper Perennial]]. {{ISBN|0062305573}} |
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* Michael A. Gould-Wartofsky (2015). ''[https://global.oup.com/academic/product/the-occupiers-9780199313914?cc=us&lang=en& The Occupiers: The Making of the 99 Percent Movement].'' [[Oxford University Press]]. {{ISBN|0199313911}} |
* Michael A. Gould-Wartofsky (2015). ''[https://global.oup.com/academic/product/the-occupiers-9780199313914?cc=us&lang=en& The Occupiers: The Making of the 99 Percent Movement] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230622125558/https://global.oup.com/academic/product/the-occupiers-9780199313914?cc=us&lang=en& |date=2023-06-22 }}.'' [[Oxford University Press]]. {{ISBN|0199313911}} |
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* {{cite web|last=Graeber|first=David|author-link=David Graeber |
* {{cite web|last=Graeber|first=David|author-link=David Graeber|title=Concerning the Violent Peace-Police: An Open Letter to Chris Hedges|url=http://nplusonemag.com/concerning-the-violent-peace-police|access-date=9 February 2012|archive-date=2014-04-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403135049/http://www.nplusonemag.com/concerning-the-violent-peace-police|dead-url=no}} |
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*{{Cite book|last=Schram |
*{{Cite book|last=Schram|first=Sanford F.|author-link=Sanford Schram|title=The Return of Ordinary Capitalism: Neoliberalism, Precarity, Occupy|year=2015|publisher=Oxford University Press|url=https://global.oup.com/academic/product/the-return-of-ordinary-capitalism-9780190253011?cc=us&lang=en&|isbn=978-0190253028|access-date=2021-02-17|archive-date=2021-10-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211027002200/https://global.oup.com/academic/product/the-return-of-ordinary-capitalism-9780190253011?cc=us&lang=en&|dead-url=no}} |
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* Henkel, Scott (2015). "The Advantages of Leaderlessness," in T. Comer, Ed. ''What Comes After Occupy?: The Regional Politics of Resistance''. |
* Henkel, Scott (2015). "The Advantages of Leaderlessness," in T. Comer, Ed. ''What Comes After Occupy?: The Regional Politics of Resistance''. |
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* Mitchell, W. J. T., Harcourt, Bernard E. and Michael Taussig (2013). ''[http://www.press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/O/bo15483776.html Occupy: Three Inquiries in Disobedience].'' [[University of Chicago Press]]. {{ISBN|022604274X}} |
* Mitchell, W. J. T., Harcourt, Bernard E. and Michael Taussig (2013). ''[http://www.press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/O/bo15483776.html Occupy: Three Inquiries in Disobedience] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230411052041/https://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/O/bo15483776.html |date=2023-04-11 }}.'' [[University of Chicago Press]]. {{ISBN|022604274X}} |
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* [[Ingar Solty]] (2014). "Is the Global Crisis Ending the Marriage of Capitalism and Liberal Democracy? (Il-)Legitimate Political Power and the New Global Anti-Capitalist Mass Movements in the Context of the Internationalization of the State," in M. Lakitsch, Ed., ''Political Power Reconsidered: State Power and Civic Activism between Legitimacy and Violence'' (LIT), pp 161–204 [https://www.academia.edu/5322626/Is_the_Global_Crisis_Ending_the_Marriage_of_Capitalism_and_Liberal_Democracy_Il-_Legitimate_Political_Power_and_the_New_Global_Anti-Capitalist_Mass_Movements_in_the_Context_of_the_Internationalization_of_the_State Is the Global Crisis Ending the Marriage of Capitalism and Liberal Democracy? (Il-)Legitimate Political Power and the New Global Anti-Capitalist Mass Movements in the Context of the Internationalization of the State] |
* [[Ingar Solty]] (2014). "Is the Global Crisis Ending the Marriage of Capitalism and Liberal Democracy? (Il-)Legitimate Political Power and the New Global Anti-Capitalist Mass Movements in the Context of the Internationalization of the State," in M. Lakitsch, Ed., ''Political Power Reconsidered: State Power and Civic Activism between Legitimacy and Violence'' (LIT), pp 161–204 [https://www.academia.edu/5322626/Is_the_Global_Crisis_Ending_the_Marriage_of_Capitalism_and_Liberal_Democracy_Il-_Legitimate_Political_Power_and_the_New_Global_Anti-Capitalist_Mass_Movements_in_the_Context_of_the_Internationalization_of_the_State Is the Global Crisis Ending the Marriage of Capitalism and Liberal Democracy? (Il-)Legitimate Political Power and the New Global Anti-Capitalist Mass Movements in the Context of the Internationalization of the State] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230410152518/https://www.academia.edu/5322626/Is_the_Global_Crisis_Ending_the_Marriage_of_Capitalism_and_Liberal_Democracy_Il-_Legitimate_Political_Power_and_the_New_Global_Anti-Capitalist_Mass_Movements_in_the_Context_of_the_Internationalization_of_the_State |date=2023-04-10 }} |
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* {{Cite journal | year= 2013 | last1= Steger | first1= Manfred B. | last2= James | first2= Paul | author-link2= Paul James (academic) | title= Levels of Subjective Globalization: Ideologies, Imaginaries, Ontologies | url= https://www.academia.edu/4311113 | journal= Perspectives on Global Development and Technology | volume= |
* {{Cite journal | year= 2013 | last1= Steger | first1= Manfred B. | last2= James | first2= Paul | author-link2= Paul James (academic) | title= Levels of Subjective Globalization: Ideologies, Imaginaries, Ontologies | url= https://www.academia.edu/4311113 | journal= Perspectives on Global Development and Technology | volume= 12 | issue= 1–2 | pages= 17–40 | doi= 10.1163/15691497-12341240 | access-date= 2021-02-17 | archive-date= 2023-04-06 | archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20230406133154/https://www.academia.edu/4311113 | dead-url= no }} |
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* [[Richard G. Wilkinson]] and [[Kate Pickett]] (2009). ''[[The Spirit Level: Why More Equal Societies Almost Always Do Better]].'' Allen Lane. |
* [[Richard G. Wilkinson]] and [[Kate Pickett]] (2009). ''[[The Spirit Level: Why More Equal Societies Almost Always Do Better]].'' Allen Lane. |
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* [[Horizontalism]] [https://web.archive.org/web/20120618194420/http://dissentmagazine.org/article/?article=4246 and the Occupy Movements]. By Marina Sitrin. ''[[Dissent (American magazine)|Dissent]]'', Spring 2012. |
* [[Horizontalism]] [https://web.archive.org/web/20120618194420/http://dissentmagazine.org/article/?article=4246 and the Occupy Movements]. By Marina Sitrin. ''[[Dissent (American magazine)|Dissent]]'', Spring 2012. |
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20190118145816/http://occupywallstreet.net/ Occupywallstreet.net, official Occupy Wall Street website] |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20190118145816/http://occupywallstreet.net/ Occupywallstreet.net, official Occupy Wall Street website] |
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* [http://Occupy.com/ Occupy.com] |
* [http://Occupy.com/ Occupy.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230712122621/https://occupy.com/ |date=2023-07-12 }} |
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* [http://www.nycga.net/ nycga.net], website of Occupy Wall Street NYC General Assembly |
* [http://www.nycga.net/ nycga.net] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230301064026/https://nycga.net/ |date=2023-03-01 }}, website of Occupy Wall Street NYC General Assembly |
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* [http://occupytogether.org/ Occupy Together, OccupyTogether.org] |
* [http://occupytogether.org/ Occupy Together, OccupyTogether.org] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190930014736/http://occupytogether.org/ |date=2019-09-30 }} |
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* [http://directory.occupy.net/ Occupy Movement Directory] |
* [http://directory.occupy.net/ Occupy Movement Directory] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210209054440/http://directory.occupy.net/ |date=2021-02-09 }} |
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* {{cite web |
* {{cite web |
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| url = http://bjsonline.org/2011/12/understanding-the-occupy-movement-perspectives-from-the-social-sciences/ |
| url = http://bjsonline.org/2011/12/understanding-the-occupy-movement-perspectives-from-the-social-sciences/ |
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| archive-date = 12 January 2012 |
| archive-date = 12 January 2012 |
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* [http://www.filmsforaction.org/Articles/The_Top_10_Films_that_Explain_Why_Occupy_Wall_St_Exists/ 10 Films that Explain Why Occupy Wall St Exists] |
* [http://www.filmsforaction.org/Articles/The_Top_10_Films_that_Explain_Why_Occupy_Wall_St_Exists/ 10 Films that Explain Why Occupy Wall St Exists] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160416091252/http://www.filmsforaction.org/articles/the_top_10_films_that_explain_why_occupy_wall_st_exists/ |date=2016-04-16 }} |
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20111210132731/http://envisionseattle.org/2011/12/model-community-bill-of-rights-template-for-occupy-communities.html Model Community Bill of Rights Template for Occupy Communities] |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20111210132731/http://envisionseattle.org/2011/12/model-community-bill-of-rights-template-for-occupy-communities.html Model Community Bill of Rights Template for Occupy Communities] |
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* [http://www.wealloccupy.com/ We All Occupy Directory/Resource Lists] |
* [http://www.wealloccupy.com/ We All Occupy Directory/Resource Lists] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120415181928/http://www.wealloccupy.com/ |date=2012-04-15 }} |
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* [http://occupyeducated.org/ Occupy Educated: Collection of literature and documentation relevant to the movement] |
* [http://occupyeducated.org/ Occupy Educated: Collection of literature and documentation relevant to the movement] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230602075813/https://occupyeducated.org/ |date=2023-06-02 }} |
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120426073800/http://www.occupyagenda.org/ Occupy Agenda] |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120426073800/http://www.occupyagenda.org/ Occupy Agenda] |
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* {{Guardian topic}} |
* {{Guardian topic}} |
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* {{NYTtopic|organizations/o/occupy_wall_street|Occupy Wall Street}} |
* {{NYTtopic|organizations/o/occupy_wall_street|Occupy Wall Street}} |
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* {{cite news |last=Blodget |first=Henry |author-link= |
* {{cite news |last=Blodget |first=Henry |author-link=Henry Blodget |title=Charts: Here's What The Wall Street Protesters Are So Angry About... |url=http://www.businessinsider.com/what-wall-street-protesters-are-so-angry-about-2011-10?op=1 |access-date=22 October 2011 |newspaper=[[Business Insider]] |date=11 October 2011 |archive-date=2023-06-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230628000514/https://www.businessinsider.com/what-wall-street-protesters-are-so-angry-about-2011-10?op=1 |dead-url=no }} |
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* [http://photos.denverpost.com/mediacenter/2011/10/photos-wall-street-protests-around-the-nation/ "Occupy" photographs from around the nation] from the ''[[Denver Post]]'' |
* [http://photos.denverpost.com/mediacenter/2011/10/photos-wall-street-protests-around-the-nation/ "Occupy" photographs from around the nation] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111019162911/http://photos.denverpost.com/mediacenter/2011/10/photos-wall-street-protests-around-the-nation/ |date=2011-10-19 }} from the ''[[Denver Post]]'' |
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[[Kategori:Populisme]] |
[[Kategori:Populisme]] |
Revisi terkini sejak 1 Agustus 2023 04.57
Gerakan Occupy (occupy dalam Bahasa Inggris bermakna "kuasai") adalah sebuah gerakan sosio-politik progresif internasional yang menunjukkan perlawanan terhadial ketidaksetaraan sosial dan ekonomi dan kurangnya "demokrasi yang sebenarnya" di seluruh dunia. Gerakan tersebut utamanya ditujukan untuk mengedepankan keadilan sosial dan ekonomi serta bentuk baru demokrasi.
Bacaan tambahan
[sunting | sunting sumber]Sumber pustaka mengenai Gerakan Occupy |
- Berg, A.G. and Ostry, J.D. (September 2011) "Equality and Efficiency" Diarsipkan 2012-07-03 di Wayback Machine. Finance and Development (Washington, D.C.: International Monetary Fund)
- Byrne, Janet (editor). (2012) The Occupy Handbook, Back Bay Books ISBN 978-0316220217
- Gibson, Morgan Rodgers (2013) (2013). "The 'Anarchism' of the Occupy Movement". The Australian Journal of Political Science. 48 (3): 335–348. doi:10.1080/10361146.2013.820687.
- Marlies, Glasius; Pleyers, Geoffrey (2013). "The moment of 2011: Democracy, Social Justice, Dignity". Development and Change. 44 (3): 547–567. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-04-08. Diakses tanggal 2021-02-17.
- Goldin, Frances et al (2014). Imagine: Living in a Socialist USA. Harper Perennial. ISBN 0062305573
- Michael A. Gould-Wartofsky (2015). The Occupiers: The Making of the 99 Percent Movement Diarsipkan 2023-06-22 di Wayback Machine.. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0199313911
- Graeber, David. "Concerning the Violent Peace-Police: An Open Letter to Chris Hedges". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-04-03. Diakses tanggal 9 February 2012.
- Schram, Sanford F. (2015). The Return of Ordinary Capitalism: Neoliberalism, Precarity, Occupy. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0190253028. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2021-10-27. Diakses tanggal 2021-02-17.
- Henkel, Scott (2015). "The Advantages of Leaderlessness," in T. Comer, Ed. What Comes After Occupy?: The Regional Politics of Resistance.
- Mitchell, W. J. T., Harcourt, Bernard E. and Michael Taussig (2013). Occupy: Three Inquiries in Disobedience Diarsipkan 2023-04-11 di Wayback Machine.. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 022604274X
- Ingar Solty (2014). "Is the Global Crisis Ending the Marriage of Capitalism and Liberal Democracy? (Il-)Legitimate Political Power and the New Global Anti-Capitalist Mass Movements in the Context of the Internationalization of the State," in M. Lakitsch, Ed., Political Power Reconsidered: State Power and Civic Activism between Legitimacy and Violence (LIT), pp 161–204 Is the Global Crisis Ending the Marriage of Capitalism and Liberal Democracy? (Il-)Legitimate Political Power and the New Global Anti-Capitalist Mass Movements in the Context of the Internationalization of the State Diarsipkan 2023-04-10 di Wayback Machine.
- Steger, Manfred B.; James, Paul (2013). "Levels of Subjective Globalization: Ideologies, Imaginaries, Ontologies". Perspectives on Global Development and Technology. 12 (1–2): 17–40. doi:10.1163/15691497-12341240. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-04-06. Diakses tanggal 2021-02-17.
- Richard G. Wilkinson and Kate Pickett (2009). The Spirit Level: Why More Equal Societies Almost Always Do Better. Allen Lane.
- Horizontalism and the Occupy Movements. By Marina Sitrin. Dissent, Spring 2012.
- Wolff, Richard and Barsamian, David (8 May 2012). Occupy the Economy: Challenging Capitalism. City Lights Publishers. ISBN 0872865673
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Demonstrations and protests by the Occupy movement.
- Occupywallstreet.net, official Occupy Wall Street website
- Occupy.com Diarsipkan 2023-07-12 di Wayback Machine.
- nycga.net Diarsipkan 2023-03-01 di Wayback Machine., website of Occupy Wall Street NYC General Assembly
- Occupy Together, OccupyTogether.org Diarsipkan 2019-09-30 di Wayback Machine.
- Occupy Movement Directory Diarsipkan 2021-02-09 di Wayback Machine.
- "Portal to various essays by social scientists written on the movement". Berkeley University. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 12 January 2012. Diakses tanggal 29 October 2015.
- 10 Films that Explain Why Occupy Wall St Exists Diarsipkan 2016-04-16 di Wayback Machine.
- Model Community Bill of Rights Template for Occupy Communities
- We All Occupy Directory/Resource Lists Diarsipkan 2012-04-15 di Wayback Machine.
- Occupy Educated: Collection of literature and documentation relevant to the movement Diarsipkan 2023-06-02 di Wayback Machine.
- Occupy Agenda
Media berita
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Templat:Internet Archive collection
- "Kumpulan berita dan komentar tentang Gerakan Occupy". The Guardian.
- (Inggris) Occupy Wall Street - Berita dan komentar di The New York Times
- Blodget, Henry (11 October 2011). "Charts: Here's What The Wall Street Protesters Are So Angry About..." Business Insider. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-06-28. Diakses tanggal 22 October 2011.
- "Occupy" photographs from around the nation Diarsipkan 2011-10-19 di Wayback Machine. from the Denver Post