Real Brasil: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox Currency |
{{Infobox Currency |
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| currency_name_in_local = Real |
| currency_name_in_local = Real Brasileiro {{nobold|{{small|([[bahasa Portugis|Portugis]])}}}} |
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<!--| image_1 = |
<!--| image_1 = |
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| image_title_1 = --> |
| image_title_1 = -->| image_1 = 100 Brazil real Second Obverse.jpg |
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| image_2 = |
| image_2 = Brazil R$01 2013.jpg |
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| |
| image_title_1 = Uang kertas R$100 |
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| image_title_2 = Uang koin R$1 |
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| iso_code = BRL |
| iso_code = BRL |
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| iso_number = 986 |
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| using_countries = {{negara|Brasil}} |
| using_countries = {{negara|Brasil}}[[Brasil]] |
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| inflation_rate = 4.31% |
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| inflation_rate = 10,25% <small>(September 2021)</small> |
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| inflation_source_date = [http://www.bcb.gov.br/Pec/metas/TabelaMetaseResultados.pdf Central Bank of Brazil], 2009. |
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| inflation_source_date = [https://www3.bcb.gov.br/CALCIDADAO/publico/corrigirPorIndice.do?method=corrigirPorIndice bcb.gov.br] |
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| inflation_method = [[Indeks harga konsumen|CPI]] |
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| subunit_ratio_1 = 1/100 |
| subunit_ratio_1 = 1/100 |
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| subunit_name_1 = [[centavo]] |
| subunit_name_1 = [[centavo]] |
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Baris 24: | Baris 27: | ||
| mint_website = www.casadamoeda.com.br |
| mint_website = www.casadamoeda.com.br |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Real Brasil''' atau '''R$''', adalah mata uang resmi negara [[Brasil]] sejak tahun [[1994]] menggantikan mata uang [[Cruzeiro Real Brasil]]. Mata uang ini setiap satu-satunya dibagi menjadi 100 ''centavos''. Mata uang ini terbagi menjadi 1,2,5,10,20,50,100 reals, dicetak dan diatur penggunaannya oleh [[Banco Central do Brasil]], dengan kode [[ISO 4217]] '''BRL'''. |
'''Real Brasil''' atau '''R$''', adalah mata uang resmi negara [[Brasil]] sejak tahun [[1994]] menggantikan mata uang [[Cruzeiro Real Brasil]]. Mata uang ini setiap satu-satunya dibagi menjadi 100 ''centavos''. Mata uang ini terbagi menjadi 1,2,5,10,20,50,100 reals, dicetak dan diatur penggunaannya oleh [[Banco Central do Brasil]], dengan kode [[ISO 4217]] '''BRL'''. Real Brasil menggantikan [[real cruzeiro Brasil]] pada tahun 1994. |
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Pada April 2016, real adalah mata uang kesembilan belas yang paling banyak diperdagangkan di dunia berdasarkan nilai.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Triennial Central Bank Survey Foreign exchange turnover in April 2016|url=http://www.bis.org/publ/rpfx16fx.pdf}}</ref> Pada April 2019, real kehilangan posisinya terhadap [[lira Turki]], dan menjadi mata uang kedua puluh yang paling banyak diperdagangkan.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Triennial Central Bank Survey Foreign exchange turnover in April 2019|url=https://www.bis.org/statistics/rpfx19_fx.pdf}}</ref> |
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== Denominasi == |
== Denominasi == |
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Baris 34: | Baris 39: | ||
!align=center|Seri |
!align=center|Seri |
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|align=center|[[Berkas: |
|align=center|[[Berkas:1-centavo-real-2003.png|204x204px]] |
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|align=center|[[1 centavo (uang logam Brasil)|1 centavo]] |
|align=center|[[1 centavo (uang logam Brasil)|1 centavo]] |
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|align=center| |
|align=center|2003 |
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|- |
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|align=center|[[Berkas: |
|align=center|[[Berkas:Brazil R$0.05 2010.jpg|204x204px]] |
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|align=center|[[5 centavos (uang logam Brasil)|5 centavos]] |
|align=center|[[5 centavos (uang logam Brasil)|5 centavos]] |
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|align=center| |
|align=center|2010 |
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|- |
|- |
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|align=center|[[Berkas: |
|align=center|[[Berkas:Brazil R$0.10 1998.jpg|204x204px]] |
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|align=center|[[10 centavos (uang logam Brasil)|10 centavos]] |
|align=center|[[10 centavos (uang logam Brasil)|10 centavos]] |
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|align=center| |
|align=center|1998 |
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|- |
|- |
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|align=center|[[Berkas: |
|align=center|[[Berkas:Brazil R$0.25 2013.jpg|204x204px]] |
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|align=center|[[25 centavos (uang logam Brasil)|25 centavos]] |
|align=center|[[25 centavos (uang logam Brasil)|25 centavos]] |
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|align=center| |
|align=center|2013 |
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|- |
|- |
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|align=center|[[Berkas: |
|align=center|[[Berkas:Brazil R$0.50 2013.jpg|204x204px]] |
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|align=center|[[50 centavos (uang logam Brasil)|50 centavos]] |
|align=center|[[50 centavos (uang logam Brasil)|50 centavos]] |
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|align=center| |
|align=center|2013 |
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|- |
|- |
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|align=center|[[Berkas: |
|align=center|[[Berkas:Brazil R$01 2013.jpg|204x204px]] |
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|align=center|[[R$1 (uang logam)|1 real]] |
|align=center|[[R$1 (uang logam)|1 real]] |
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|align=center| |
|align=center|2013 |
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=== |
=== Uang kertas Real === |
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{|class="wikitable" style="font-size: 90%" |
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size: 90%" |
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!colspan="7"|Serial Real pertama [http://www.bc.gov.br/?CEDCOMUM] |
!colspan="7"|Serial Real pertama [http://www.bc.gov.br/?CEDCOMUM] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20031031203539/http://www.bc.gov.br/?CEDCOMUM |date=2003-10-31 }} |
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|- |
|- |
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!colspan="2"| Gambar !!rowspan="2"| Nilai !!rowspan="2"| Warna Dominan !!rowspan="2"| Ukuran !!colspan="2"| Deskripsi |
!colspan="2"| Gambar !!rowspan="2"| Nilai !!rowspan="2"| Warna Dominan !!rowspan="2"| Ukuran !!colspan="2"| Deskripsi |
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Baris 113: | Baris 118: | ||
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size: 90%" |
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size: 90%" |
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!colspan="7"|Serial Real baru<ref>[http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/folha/dinheiro/ult91u688662.shtml Folha Online - BC lança nova família de notas do real em tamanhos diferentes] {{pt icon}}</ref><ref>[http://oglobo.globo.com/economia/mat/2010/02/03/governo-lanca-as-novas-notas-do-real-915773794.asp O GLOBO Online - Governo lança as novas notas do real] {{pt icon}}</ref> |
!colspan="7"|Serial Real baru<ref>[http://www1.folha.uol.com.br/folha/dinheiro/ult91u688662.shtml Folha Online - BC lança nova família de notas do real em tamanhos diferentes] {{pt icon}}</ref><ref>[http://oglobo.globo.com/economia/mat/2010/02/03/governo-lanca-as-novas-notas-do-real-915773794.asp O GLOBO Online - Governo lança as novas notas do real] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110522054249/http://oglobo.globo.com/economia/mat/2010/02/03/governo-lanca-as-novas-notas-do-real-915773794.asp |date=2011-05-22 }} {{pt icon}}</ref> |
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!colspan="2"| Gambar !!rowspan="2"| Nilai !!rowspan="2"| Warna Dominan !!rowspan="2"| Ukuran !!colspan="2"| Deskripsi |
!colspan="2"| Gambar !!rowspan="2"| Nilai !!rowspan="2"| Warna Dominan !!rowspan="2"| Ukuran !!colspan="2"| Deskripsi |
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Baris 119: | Baris 124: | ||
! Depan !! Belakang !! Depan !! Belakang |
! Depan !! Belakang !! Depan !! Belakang |
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|- |
|- |
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|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| |
|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| [[Berkas:2 Brazil real Second Obverse.jpg|160x160px]] |
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|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| |
|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"|[[Berkas:2 Brazil real Second Reverse.jpg|160x160px]] |
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| [[R$2 (uang kertas)|2 reais]] |
| [[R$2 (uang kertas)|2 reais]] |
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| [[Biru]] |
| [[Biru]] |
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| 121 x 65 mm |
| 121 x 65 mm |
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|rowspan=" |
| rowspan="7" | [[Efígie da República]], digambarkan sebagai [[seni patung]] |
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| [[Penyu]] ([[Reptil|Eretmochelys imbricata]]) |
| [[Penyu]] ([[Reptil|Eretmochelys imbricata]]) |
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|- |
|- |
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|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| |
|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| [[Berkas:5 Brazil real Second Obverse.jpg|160x160px]] |
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|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| |
|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| [[Berkas:5 Brazil real Second Reverse.jpg|160x160px]] |
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| [[R$5 (uang kertas)|5 reais]] |
| [[R$5 (uang kertas)|5 reais]] |
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| [[Ungu]] |
| [[Ungu]] |
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Baris 134: | Baris 139: | ||
| [[Kuntul]] ([[Burung|Casmerodius albus]]) |
| [[Kuntul]] ([[Burung|Casmerodius albus]]) |
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|- |
|- |
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|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| |
|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| [[Berkas:10 Brazil real Second Obverse.jpg|160x160px]] |
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|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| |
|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| [[Berkas:10 Brazil real Second Reverse.jpg|160x160px]] |
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| [[R$10 (uang kertas)|10 reais]] |
| [[R$10 (uang kertas)|10 reais]] |
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| [[Merah]] |
| [[Merah]] |
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Baris 141: | Baris 146: | ||
| [[Macaw]] ([[Burung|Ara chloreptera]]) |
| [[Macaw]] ([[Burung|Ara chloreptera]]) |
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|- |
|- |
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|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| |
|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| [[Berkas:20 Brazil real Second Obverse.jpg|160x160px]] |
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|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| |
|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| [[Berkas:20 Brazil real Second Reverse.jpg|160x160px]] |
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| [[R$20 (uang kertas)|20 reais]] |
| [[R$20 (uang kertas)|20 reais]] |
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| [[Kuning]] |
| [[Kuning]] |
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Baris 148: | Baris 153: | ||
| [[Tamarin singa emas]] ([[Monyet|Leonthopitecus rosalia]]) |
| [[Tamarin singa emas]] ([[Monyet|Leonthopitecus rosalia]]) |
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|- |
|- |
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|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| |
|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| [[Berkas:50 Brazil real Second Obverse.jpg|160x160px]] |
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|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| |
|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| [[Berkas:50 Brazil real Second Reverse.jpg|160x160px]] |
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| [[R$50 (uang kertas)|50 reais]] |
| [[R$50 (uang kertas)|50 reais]] |
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| [[Cokelat (warna)|Cokelat]] |
| [[Cokelat (warna)|Cokelat]] |
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Baris 155: | Baris 160: | ||
| [[Jaguar]] ([[Felidae|Panthera onca]]) |
| [[Jaguar]] ([[Felidae|Panthera onca]]) |
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|- |
|- |
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|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| |
|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| [[Berkas:100 Brazil real Second Obverse.jpg|160x160px]] |
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|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| |
|align="center" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"| [[Berkas:100 Brazil real Second Reverse.jpg|160x160px]] |
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| [[R$100 (uang kertas)|100 reais]] |
| [[R$100 (uang kertas)|100 reais]] |
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| [[Biru]] |
| [[Biru]] |
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| 156 x 70 mm |
| 156 x 70 mm |
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| [[Epinephelus marginatus]] ([[Ikan|Epinephelus marginatus]]) |
| [[Epinephelus marginatus]] ([[Ikan|Epinephelus marginatus]]) |
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|- |
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|[[Berkas:200 Brazil real Second Obverse.jpg|160x160px]] |
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|[[Berkas:200 Brazil real Second Reverse.jpg|160x160px]] |
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|[[R$200 (uang kertas)|200 reais]] |
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|[[Abu-abu]] |
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|142 x 65 mm |
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|[[Serigala bersurai]] (Chrysocyon brachyurus) |
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== Lihat pula == |
== Lihat pula == |
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* [[Perekonomian Brasil]] |
* [[Ekonomi Brasil|Perekonomian Brasil]] |
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*[[Daftar mata uang yang beredar]] |
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*[[Daftar mata uang di Amerika Selatan]] |
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== Referensi == |
== Referensi == |
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== Pranala luar == |
== Pranala luar == |
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* [http://www.ai.com.br/pessoal/indices/moeda.htm#1 Histórico das Alterações da Moeda no Brasil] |
* [http://www.ai.com.br/pessoal/indices/moeda.htm#1 Histórico das Alterações da Moeda no Brasil] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080614154419/http://www.ai.com.br/pessoal/indices/MOEDA.HTM#1 |date=2008-06-14 }} |
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* [http://www.bcb.gov.br/?CEDMOED Banco Central do Brasil: Cédulas e Moedas] |
* [http://www.bcb.gov.br/?CEDMOED Banco Central do Brasil: Cédulas e Moedas] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100531025503/http://www.bcb.gov.br/?CEDMOED |date=2010-05-31 }} |
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{{Real Brasil}} |
{{Real Brasil}} |
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{{ekonomi-stub}} |
{{ekonomi-stub}} |
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[[Kategori:Real Brasil| |
[[Kategori:Real Brasil| ]] |
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[[Kategori:Mata uang Amerika]] |
[[Kategori:Mata uang Amerika]] |
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[[Kategori:Ekonomi Brasil]] |
[[Kategori:Ekonomi Brasil]] |
Revisi terkini sejak 9 Agustus 2023 01.42
Real Brasil | |||||
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Real Brasileiro (Portugis) | |||||
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ISO 4217 | |||||
Kode | BRL | ||||
Nomor | 986 | ||||
Denominasi | |||||
Subsatuan | |||||
1/100 | centavo | ||||
Bentuk jamak | reais | ||||
Simbol | R$ | ||||
Uang kertas | |||||
Sering digunakan | R$2, R$5, R$10, R$20, R$50, R$100 | ||||
Jarang digunakan | R$1 (dihentikan pada tahun 2006) | ||||
Uang koin | |||||
Sering digunakan | 5, 10, 25, 50 centavos, R$1 | ||||
Jarang digunakan | 1 centavo (dihentikan pada tahun 2006) | ||||
Demografi | |||||
Pengguna | Brasil | ||||
Emisi | |||||
Bank sentral | Banco Central do Brasil | ||||
Situs web | www.bc.gov.br | ||||
Percetakan uang kertas | Casa da Moeda do Brasil | ||||
Situs web | www.casadamoeda.com.br | ||||
Percetakan uang koin | Casa da Moeda do Brasil | ||||
Situs web | www.casadamoeda.com.br | ||||
Valuasi | |||||
Inflasi | 10,25% (September 2021) | ||||
Sumber | bcb.gov.br | ||||
Metode | CPI |
Real Brasil atau R$, adalah mata uang resmi negara Brasil sejak tahun 1994 menggantikan mata uang Cruzeiro Real Brasil. Mata uang ini setiap satu-satunya dibagi menjadi 100 centavos. Mata uang ini terbagi menjadi 1,2,5,10,20,50,100 reals, dicetak dan diatur penggunaannya oleh Banco Central do Brasil, dengan kode ISO 4217 BRL. Real Brasil menggantikan real cruzeiro Brasil pada tahun 1994.
Pada April 2016, real adalah mata uang kesembilan belas yang paling banyak diperdagangkan di dunia berdasarkan nilai.[1] Pada April 2019, real kehilangan posisinya terhadap lira Turki, dan menjadi mata uang kedua puluh yang paling banyak diperdagangkan.[2]
Denominasi
[sunting | sunting sumber]Koin Real
[sunting | sunting sumber]Gambar | Nilai | Seri |
---|---|---|
1 centavo | 2003 | |
5 centavos | 2010 | |
10 centavos | 1998 | |
25 centavos | 2013 | |
50 centavos | 2013 | |
1 real | 2013 |
Uang kertas Real
[sunting | sunting sumber]Serial Real pertama [1] Diarsipkan 2003-10-31 di Wayback Machine. | ||||||
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Gambar | Nilai | Warna Dominan | Ukuran | Deskripsi | ||
Depan | Belakang | Depan | Belakang | |||
1 real | Hijau | 140 × 65 mm | Efígie da República, digambarkan sebagai seni patung |
Kolibri (Amazilia lactea) | ||
2 reais | Biru laut | Penyu (Eretmochelys imbricata) | ||||
5 reais | Ungu | Kuntul (Casmerodius albus) | ||||
10 reais | Merah | Macaw (Ara chloreptera) | ||||
20 reais | Kuning | Tamarin singa emas (Leonthopitecus rosalia) | ||||
50 reais | Cokelat | Jaguar (Panthera onca) | ||||
100 reais | Biru | Epinephelus marginatus (Epinephelus marginatus) |
Serial Real baru[3][4] | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gambar | Nilai | Warna Dominan | Ukuran | Deskripsi | ||
Depan | Belakang | Depan | Belakang | |||
2 reais | Biru | 121 x 65 mm | Efígie da República, digambarkan sebagai seni patung | Penyu (Eretmochelys imbricata) | ||
5 reais | Ungu | 128 x 65 mm | Kuntul (Casmerodius albus) | |||
10 reais | Merah | 135 x 65 mm | Macaw (Ara chloreptera) | |||
20 reais | Kuning | 142 x 65 mm | Tamarin singa emas (Leonthopitecus rosalia) | |||
50 reais | Cokelat | 149 x 70 mm | Jaguar (Panthera onca) | |||
100 reais | Biru | 156 x 70 mm | Epinephelus marginatus (Epinephelus marginatus) | |||
200 reais | Abu-abu | 142 x 65 mm | Serigala bersurai (Chrysocyon brachyurus) |
Lihat pula
[sunting | sunting sumber]Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "Triennial Central Bank Survey Foreign exchange turnover in April 2016" (PDF).
- ^ "Triennial Central Bank Survey Foreign exchange turnover in April 2019" (PDF).
- ^ Folha Online - BC lança nova família de notas do real em tamanhos diferentes (Portugis)
- ^ O GLOBO Online - Governo lança as novas notas do real Diarsipkan 2011-05-22 di Wayback Machine. (Portugis)
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Histórico das Alterações da Moeda no Brasil Diarsipkan 2008-06-14 di Wayback Machine.
- Banco Central do Brasil: Cédulas e Moedas Diarsipkan 2010-05-31 di Wayback Machine.