Port Vila: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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|name = Port Vila |
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<!--See Template:Infobox Settlement for additional fields that may be available--> |
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|name =Port Vila <!-- at least one of the first two fields must be filled in --> |
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|official_name = |
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|other_name = |
|other_name = |
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|native_name = |
|native_name = |
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|settlement_type =Ibu kota negara |
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|settlement_type = Ibu kota negara <!--such as Town, Village, City, Borough etc.--> |
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|total_type = <!-- to set a non-standard label for total area and population rows --> |
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|motto = |
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<!-- images and maps -----------> |
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|image_skyline = Port Vila aerial.jpg |
|image_skyline = Port Vila aerial.jpg |
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|imagesize = |
|imagesize = |
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|image_caption = Pemandangan |
|image_caption = Pemandangan dari udara kota Port Vila |
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|image_flag = Flag of Port Vila.png |
|image_flag = Flag of Port Vila.png |
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|pushpin_map = Vanuatu |
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|pushpin_label_position =right |
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|image_seal = |
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|pushpin_map_caption =Lokasi di Vanuatu |
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|seal_size = |
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|coordinates_display = inline,title |
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|image_shield = |
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|coordinates_region =VU |
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|subdivision_type = [[Daftar negara berdaulat|Negara]] |
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|image_blank_emblem = |
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|subdivision_name ={{flag|Vanuatu}} |
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|blank_emblem_type = |
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|subdivision_type1 = [[Provinsi di Vanuatu|Provinsi]] |
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|pushpin_map = Vanuatu<!-- name of a location map as per Template:Location_map --> |
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|pushpin_map_caption = |
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<!-- Location ------------------> |
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|coordinates_region = VU |
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|subdivision_type = [[Daftar negara di dunia|Negara]] |
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|subdivision_name = {{flag|Vanuatu}} |
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|subdivision_type1 = Provinsi |
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|subdivision_name1 = [[Provinsi Shefa]] |
|subdivision_name1 = [[Provinsi Shefa]] |
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|subdivision_type2 = |
|subdivision_type2 = [[Daftar pulau di Vanuatu|Pulau]] |
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|subdivision_name2 = |
|subdivision_name2 = [[Efate]] |
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|leader_title = Wali kota |
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|leader_name = [[Ulrich Sumptoh]] |
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|established_title = |
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|subdivision_name4 = |
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<!-- Smaller parts (e.g. boroughs of a city) and seat of government --> |
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Default is list if up to 5 items, coll if more than 5--> |
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<!-- Politics -----------------> |
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|government_footnotes = |
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|leader_title = |
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|leader_name = <!--add (no-break space) to leader names to disable automatic links--> |
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|leader_name1 = |
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|leader_name2 = |
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|leader_title3 = |
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|leader_name3 = |
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|leader_title4 = |
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|leader_name4 = |
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|established_title = <!-- Settled --> |
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|established_date = |
|established_date = |
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|area_total_km2 = |
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|established_title1 = <!-- Incorporated (town) --> |
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||population_as_of =2009 |
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|population_footnotes =<ref name="population">{{cite web|url=http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=POP&f=tableCode%3a240%3bcountryCode%3a548&c=2,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,16,17&s=_countryEnglishNameOrderBy:asc,refYear:desc,areaCode:asc&v=1|title=City population by sex, city and city type|publisher=United Nation Statistic Division|work=UNdata|language=bahasa Inggris|accessdate=31-12-2015|trans_title=Populasi kota berdasarkan jenis kelamin, kota, dan jenis kota|archive-date=2020-11-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201101054516/http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=POP&f=tableCode%3a240%3bcountryCode%3a548&c=2,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,16,17&s=_countryEnglishNameOrderBy:asc,refYear:desc,areaCode:asc&v=1|dead-url=no}}</ref> |
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|established_title2 = <!-- Incorporated (city) --> |
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|population_total =44.039 |
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|established_date2 = |
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|population_density_km2 = |
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|timezone = VUT |
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|utc_offset = +11 |
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|named_for = |
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<!-- Area ---------------------> |
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|area_magnitude = <!-- use only to set a special wikilink --> |
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|unit_pref =Imperial <!--Enter: Imperial, to display imperial before metric--> |
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|area_footnotes = |
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|area_total_km2 = <!-- ALL fields with measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion--> |
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|area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on unit conversion--> |
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|area_water_km2 = |
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|area_total_dunam = <!--Used in Middle East articles only--> |
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|area_total_sq_mi = |
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|area_land_sq_mi = |
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|area_water_sq_mi = |
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|area_water_percent = |
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|area_urban_km2 = |
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|area_urban_sq_mi = |
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|area_metro_km2 = |
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|area_metro_sq_mi = |
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|area_blank1_title = |
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|area_blank1_km2 = |
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|area_blank1_sq_mi = |
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<!-- Elevation --------------------------> |
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|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> tags--> |
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|elevation_m = |
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|elevation_ft = |
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|elevation_min_m = |
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<!-- Population -----------------------> |
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|population_as_of =1999 |
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|population_footnotes = |
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|population_note = |
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|population_total =29356 |
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|population_density_km2 = <!--For automatic calculation, any density field may contain: auto --> |
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|population_density_sq_mi = |
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|population_metro = |
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|population_density_metro_km2 = |
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|population_density_metro_sq_mi = |
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|population_urban = |
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|population_density_urban_km2 = |
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|population_density_urban_sq_mi = |
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|population_blank1_title = |
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|population_density_blank1_km2 = |
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|population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |
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<!-- General information ---------------> |
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|timezone = |
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|utc_offset = |
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|timezone_DST = |
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|utc_offset_DST = |
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| coor_type = <!-- can be used to specify what the coordinates refer to --> |
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|latd=17 |latm=45 |lats= |latNS=S |
|latd=17 |latm=45 |lats= |latNS=S |
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|longd=168 |longm=18 |longs= |longEW=E |
|longd=168 |longm=18 |longs= |longEW=E |
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|elevation_footnotes = |
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<!-- Area/postal codes & others --------> |
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|elevation_m = |
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|postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... --> |
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|elevation_ft = |
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|area_code = |
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|twin1 = |
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|twin1_country = |
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|twin2 = |
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|twin2_country = |
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|twin3 = |
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|twin3_country = |
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|twin4 = |
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|twin4_country = |
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|twin5 = |
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|twin5_country = |
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|twin6 = |
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|twin6_country = |
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|twin7 = |
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|blank_name = |
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|blank6_name = |
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|website = |
|website = |
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|footnotes = |
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}} |
}} |
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[[Berkas:Port-Vila cath Sacre Coeur.JPG|jmpl|Sebuah gereja di Port Vila.]] |
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'''Port Vila''' adalah [[ibu kota]] negara [[Vanuatu]]. Penduduknya berjumlah 36.000 jiwa ([[2005]]). |
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'''Port Vila''' adalah [[ibu kota]] [[Vanuatu]] yang juga adalah kota terbesar di negara itu. Kota ini terletak di [[Efate|Pulau Efate]], [[Provinsi Shefa]]. Penduduknya berjumlah 44.039 jiwa (sensus terakhir 2009).<ref name="population"/> |
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Tanggal 13 Maret 2015, Port Vila dihantam [[Siklon Pam]] yang mengakibatkan kerusakan parah dan jatuhnya korban jiwa.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bbc.com/indonesia/dunia/2015/03/150315_pam_vanuatu|title=Badai Pam hancurkan 90% rumah di Vanuatu|date=15-03-2015|publisher=[[BBC]]|accessdate=31-12-2015|archive-date=2017-04-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170425064528/http://www.bbc.com/indonesia/dunia/2015/03/150315_pam_vanuatu|dead-url=no}}</ref> |
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== Sejarah == |
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Wilayah Port Vila telah ditempati oleh orang-orang [[Melanesia]] selama ribuan tahun. Musim gugur 2004, sebuah ekspedisi [[arkeologi]] yang dikenal dengan nama ''Teouma'' menemukan situs 25 pemakaman yang di dalamnya terdapat tiga lusin kerangka manusia dari peradaban [[Kebudayaan Lapita|Lapita]]. Potongan-potongan [[keramik]] yang juga ditemukan di situs itu berasal dari abad ke-13 SM. |
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== Kota kembar == |
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* {{flagicon|PRC}} [[Shanghai]], [[Tiongkok]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://wsb.sh.gov.cn/wsb/2013english/Sister_Cities/u1ai19741.html|title=Port Vila|publisher=Shanghai Foreign Affairs|date=12-09-2013|language=bahasa Inggris|accessdate=31-12-2015}}{{Pranala mati|date=Mei 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |
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* {{flagicon|Vanuatu}} [[Luganville]], [[Vanuatu]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://dailypost.vu/news/new-mayor-sets-plan/article_11f4aba7-c1c8-5358-9db4-b4eb6678da89.html|title=New mayor sets plan|publisher=Vanuatu Daily Post|date=09-10-2015|accessdate=31-12-2015|language=bahasa Inggris|archive-date=2016-03-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304215550/http://dailypost.vu/news/new-mayor-sets-plan/article_11f4aba7-c1c8-5358-9db4-b4eb6678da89.html|dead-url=no}}</ref> |
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== Referensi == |
== Referensi == |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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== Pranala luar == |
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{{commonscat-inline}} |
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{{Ibu kota negara di Oseania}} |
{{Ibu kota negara di Oseania}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{negara-geo-stub|Vanuatu}} |
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[[Kategori:Kota di Vanuatu]] |
[[Kategori:Kota di Vanuatu]] |
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[[ace:Port Vila]] |
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{{negara-geo-stub|Vanuatu}} |
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[[af:Port Vila]] |
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[[am:ፖርት ቪላ]] |
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[[ar:بورت فيلا]] |
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[[bat-smg:Port Vila]] |
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[[be:Горад Порт-Віла]] |
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[[be-x-old:Порт Віла]] |
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[[bg:Порт Вила]] |
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[[bi:Port Vila]] |
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[[bo:ཝེ་ལ་གྲུ་ཁ།]] |
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[[bs:Port Vila]] |
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[[ca:Port Vila]] |
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[[cs:Port Vila]] |
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[[da:Port Vila]] |
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[[el:Πορτ Βίλα]] |
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[[en:Port Vila]] |
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[[eo:Portvilao]] |
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[[es:Port Vila]] |
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[[fa:پورت ویلا]] |
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[[fi:Port Vila]] |
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[[fr:Port-Vila]] |
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[[fy:Port Fila]] |
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[[gd:Port Vila]] |
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[[he:פורט וילה]] |
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[[hif:Port Vila]] |
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[[hr:Port Vila]] |
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[[ht:Pò Vila]] |
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[[it:Port Vila]] |
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[[ja:ポートビラ]] |
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[[ka:პორტ-ვილა]] |
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[[ko:포트빌라]] |
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[[lb:Port Vila]] |
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[[lt:Port Vila]] |
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[[lv:Vila]] |
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[[mk:Порт Вила]] |
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[[mr:पोर्ट व्हिला]] |
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[[mrj:Порт-Вила]] |
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[[ms:Port Vila]] |
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[[no:Port Vila]] |
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[[oc:Port Vila]] |
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[[os:Порт-Вила]] |
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[[pl:Port Vila]] |
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[[ru:Порт-Вила]] |
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[[sah:Порт Вила]] |
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[[sh:Port Vila]] |
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[[simple:Port Vila]] |
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[[sr:Порт Вила]] |
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[[sv:Port Vila]] |
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[[th:พอร์ตวิลา]] |
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[[tpi:Pot Vila]] |
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[[uk:Порт-Віла]] |
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[[vi:Port Vila]] |
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[[zh:维拉港]] |
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[[zh-min-nan:Port Vila]] |
Revisi terkini sejak 31 Agustus 2023 07.54
Port Vila | |
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Ibu kota negara | |
Negara | Vanuatu |
Provinsi | Provinsi Shefa |
Pulau | Efate |
Pemerintahan | |
• Wali kota | Ulrich Sumptoh |
Populasi (2009)[1] | |
• Total | 44,039 |
Zona waktu | UTC+11 (VUT) |
Port Vila adalah ibu kota Vanuatu yang juga adalah kota terbesar di negara itu. Kota ini terletak di Pulau Efate, Provinsi Shefa. Penduduknya berjumlah 44.039 jiwa (sensus terakhir 2009).[1]
Tanggal 13 Maret 2015, Port Vila dihantam Siklon Pam yang mengakibatkan kerusakan parah dan jatuhnya korban jiwa.[2]
Sejarah
[sunting | sunting sumber]Wilayah Port Vila telah ditempati oleh orang-orang Melanesia selama ribuan tahun. Musim gugur 2004, sebuah ekspedisi arkeologi yang dikenal dengan nama Teouma menemukan situs 25 pemakaman yang di dalamnya terdapat tiga lusin kerangka manusia dari peradaban Lapita. Potongan-potongan keramik yang juga ditemukan di situs itu berasal dari abad ke-13 SM.
Kota kembar
[sunting | sunting sumber]Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ a b "City population by sex, city and city type". UNdata (dalam bahasa bahasa Inggris). United Nation Statistic Division. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2020-11-01. Diakses tanggal 31-12-2015.
- ^ "Badai Pam hancurkan 90% rumah di Vanuatu". BBC. 15-03-2015. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-04-25. Diakses tanggal 31-12-2015.
- ^ "Port Vila" (dalam bahasa bahasa Inggris). Shanghai Foreign Affairs. 12-09-2013. Diakses tanggal 31-12-2015. [pranala nonaktif permanen]
- ^ "New mayor sets plan" (dalam bahasa bahasa Inggris). Vanuatu Daily Post. 09-10-2015. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-03-04. Diakses tanggal 31-12-2015.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]Media tentang Port Vila di Wikimedia Commons