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{{Infobox medical condition
{{Virusbox
|name = Sampar sapi
| image = Rinderpest Virus.JPG
|synonym = Pes sapi, ''rinderpest'', ''cattle plague''
| image_alt =
|image =
| image_caption =
|image_size =
| parent = Morbillivirus
|alt =
| species = †Rinderpest morbillivirus
|caption =
| synonyms = ''Rinderpest virus''
|pronounce =
| synonyms_ref = <ref>{{cite web |title=ICTV Taxonomy history: ''Rinderpest morbillivirus'' |url=https://talk.ictvonline.org/taxonomy/p/taxonomy-history?taxnode_id=20181618 |website=International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) |access-date=15 January 2019 |language=en }}</ref>
|specialty = <!--from Wikidata; can be overwritten-->
|penderita = Terutama pada sapi dan kerbau
|types =
|causes = ''[[Rinderpest morbillivirus]]''
|risks =
|symptoms =
|complications =
|onset =
|duration =
|diagnosis =
|differential =
|prevention =
|treatment =
|medication =
|prognosis =
|distribution = [[Pemberantasan penyakit menular|Telah diberantas]] sejak 2011
|prevalence =
|incidence =
|deaths =
}}
}}


'''''Rinderpest''''' (juga '''sampar sapi''' atau '''''steppe murrain''''') adalah sebuah [[penyakit viral]] menular dari [[sapi]], [[kerbau air|kerbau]] domestik, dan beberapa [[spesies]] lainnya.<ref name="nytimes2011">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/28/health/28rinderpest.html |title=Rinderpest, Scourge of Cattle, Is Vanquished | author = Donald G. McNeil Jr. | author-link = Donald McNeil, Jr. | work=[[The New York Times]]|date=27 June 2011|access-date= 28 June 2011}}</ref> Setelah kampanye [[pemberantasan penyakit menular|pemberantasan]] global sejak pertengahan abad ke-20, kasus terkonfirmasi terakhir dari rinderpest didiagnosis pada 2001.<ref name="Normile2008">{{cite journal |author=Dennis Normile |title=Driven to Extinction |journal=[[Science (jurnal)|Science]] |volume=319 |pages=1606–1609 |year=2008 |pmid=18356500 |issue= 5870|doi=10.1126/science.319.5870.1606|s2cid=46157093 }}</ref>
'''Sampar sapi''' atau '''pes sapi''' ([[bahasa Inggris]]: ''rinderpest'' atau ''cattle plague'') adalah sebuah [[penyakit viral]] menular dari [[sapi]], [[kerbau air|kerbau]] domestik, dan beberapa [[spesies]] lainnya.<ref name="nytimes2011">{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/28/health/28rinderpest.html |title=Rinderpest, Scourge of Cattle, Is Vanquished | author = Donald G. McNeil Jr. | author-link = Donald McNeil, Jr. | work=[[The New York Times]]|date=27 June 2011|access-date= 28 June 2011}}</ref> Setelah kampanye [[pemberantasan penyakit menular|pemberantasan]] global sejak pertengahan abad ke-20, kasus terkonfirmasi terakhir dari rinderpest didiagnosis pada 2001.<ref name="Normile2008">{{cite journal |author=Dennis Normile |title=Driven to Extinction |journal=[[Science (jurnal)|Science]] |volume=319 |pages=1606–1609 |year=2008 |pmid=18356500 |issue= 5870|doi=10.1126/science.319.5870.1606|s2cid=46157093 }}</ref>


== Catatan kaki ==
== Catatan kaki ==
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==Pranala luar==
==Pranala luar==
{{Commons category|Rinderpest}}
{{Commons category|Rinderpest}}
* [http://www-naweb.iaea.org/nafa/aph/stories/2005-iaea-rinderpest.html The IAEA's activities with rinderpest]
* [http://www-naweb.iaea.org/nafa/aph/stories/2005-iaea-rinderpest.html The IAEA's activities with rinderpest] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015131558/http://www-naweb.iaea.org/nafa/aph/stories/2005-iaea-rinderpest.html |date=2011-10-15 }}
* [http://en.wikivet.net/Rinderpest Rinderpest] reviewed and published by [[WikiVet]]
* [http://en.wikivet.net/Rinderpest Rinderpest] reviewed and published by [[WikiVet]]
* [http://www.fao.org/ag/againfo/programmes/en/rinderpest/home.html FAO Maintaining Global Freedom from Rinderpest]
* [http://www.fao.org/ag/againfo/programmes/en/rinderpest/home.html FAO Maintaining Global Freedom from Rinderpest]
* [http://www.oie.int/fileadmin/Home/eng/Animal_Health_in_the_World/docs/pdf/Disease_cards/RINDERPEST.pdf OIE Rinderpest disease card]
* [http://www.oie.int/fileadmin/Home/eng/Animal_Health_in_the_World/docs/pdf/Disease_cards/RINDERPEST.pdf OIE Rinderpest disease card]


{{Taxonbar|from=Q29004635|from2=Q2153407}}
{{Authority control}}
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[[Kategori:virologi hewan]]
[[Kategori:Penyakit sapi]]

Revisi terkini sejak 31 Agustus 2023 09.53

Sampar sapi
Informasi umum
Nama lainPes sapi, rinderpest, cattle plague
SpesialisasiKedokteran hewan Sunting ini di Wikidata
PenderitaTerutama pada sapi dan kerbau
PenyebabRinderpest morbillivirus
Distribusi dan frekuensi
PersebaranTelah diberantas sejak 2011

Sampar sapi atau pes sapi (bahasa Inggris: rinderpest atau cattle plague) adalah sebuah penyakit viral menular dari sapi, kerbau domestik, dan beberapa spesies lainnya.[1] Setelah kampanye pemberantasan global sejak pertengahan abad ke-20, kasus terkonfirmasi terakhir dari rinderpest didiagnosis pada 2001.[2]

Catatan kaki

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  1. ^ Donald G. McNeil Jr. (27 June 2011). "Rinderpest, Scourge of Cattle, Is Vanquished". The New York Times. Diakses tanggal 28 June 2011. 
  2. ^ Dennis Normile (2008). "Driven to Extinction". Science. 319 (5870): 1606–1609. doi:10.1126/science.319.5870.1606. PMID 18356500. 

Rujukan umum

[sunting | sunting sumber]

Pranala luar

[sunting | sunting sumber]