Silikon tetraklorida: Perbedaan antara revisi
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JohnThorne (bicara | kontrib) k Menambah Kategori:Senyawa silikon menggunakan HotCat |
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| SolubleOther = soluble in [[benzene]], [[toluene]], [[chloroform]], [[ether]]<ref name=Brauer>{{cite book|author=P. W. Schenk|chapter=Phosphorus(V) fluoride|title=Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd Ed. |editor=G. Brauer|publisher=Academic Press|year=1963|place=NY,NY|volume=1|pages=282-683}}</ref> |
| SolubleOther = soluble in [[benzene]], [[toluene]], [[chloroform]], [[ether]]<ref name=Brauer>{{cite book|author=P. W. Schenk|chapter=Phosphorus(V) fluoride|title=Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd Ed. |editor=G. Brauer|publisher=Academic Press|year=1963|place=NY,NY|volume=1|pages=282-683}}</ref> |
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| VaporPressure = {{val|25.9|ul=kPa}} at {{val|20|u=°C}} |
| VaporPressure = {{val|25.9|ul=kPa}} at {{val|20|u=°C}} |
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| MagSus = |
| MagSus = −88.3·10<sup>−6</sup> cm<sup>3</sup>/mol |
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|Section3={{Chembox Structure |
|Section3={{Chembox Structure |
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|Section4={{Chembox Thermochemistry |
|Section4={{Chembox Thermochemistry |
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| DeltaHf = −687 kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup><ref name=b1>{{cite book| author = Zumdahl, S. S. | title = Chemical Principles | edition = 6th | publisher = Houghton Mifflin | year = 2009 | isbn = 0-618-94690-X | page = A22 }}</ref> |
| DeltaHf = −687 kJ·mol<sup>−1</sup><ref name=b1>{{cite book| author = Zumdahl, S. S. | title = Chemical Principles | url = https://archive.org/details/chemicalprincipl0000zumd_u9g0 | edition = 6th | publisher = Houghton Mifflin | year = 2009 | isbn = 0-618-94690-X | page = A22 }}</ref> |
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| Entropy = 240 J·mol<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup><ref name=b1/> |
| Entropy = 240 J·mol<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup><ref name=b1/> |
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== Pembuatan == |
== Pembuatan == |
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Silikon tetraklorida dibuat dengan mengklorinasi beberapa senyawa silikon, seperti [[ferosilikon]], [[silikon karbida]], atau campuran silikon dioksida dengan karbon. Metode ferosilikon adalah yang paling sering digunakan.<ref name=Ullmann>{{ Ullmann | author = Simmler, W. | title = Silicon Compounds, Inorganic | doi = 10.1002/14356007.a24_001 }}</ref> |
Silikon tetraklorida dibuat dengan mengklorinasi beberapa senyawa silikon, seperti [[ferosilikon]], [[silikon karbida]], atau campuran [[silikon dioksida]] dengan karbon. Metode ferosilikon adalah yang paling sering digunakan.<ref name=Ullmann>{{ Ullmann | author = Simmler, W. | title = Silicon Compounds, Inorganic | doi = 10.1002/14356007.a24_001 }}</ref> |
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Di laboratorium, SiCl<sub>4</sub> dapat dibuat dari reaksi [[silikon]] dengan klorin:<ref name=Brauer/> |
Di laboratorium, SiCl<sub>4</sub> dapat dibuat dari reaksi [[silikon]] dengan [[klorin]]:<ref name=Brauer/> |
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:Si + 2 Cl<sub>2</sub> → SiCl<sub>4</sub> |
:Si + 2 Cl<sub>2</sub> → SiCl<sub>4</sub> |
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[[Kategori:Klorida]] |
[[Kategori:Klorida]] |
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