Norma Talmadge: Perbedaan antara revisi

Norma Talmadge
Norma Talmadge
	Talmadge pada 1920
Lahir	Norma Marie Talmadge; 2 Mei 1894; Jersey City, New Jersey, AS
Meninggal	24 Desember 1957 (umur 63); Las Vegas, Nevada, AS
Sebab meninggal	Pneumonia
Makam	Hollywood Forever Cemetery
Kebangsaan	Amerka
Pendidikan	Erasmus Hall High School
Pekerjaan	Aktris, produser
Tahun aktif	1909–30
Suami/istri	Joseph Schenck; (m. 1916; bercerai 1934); George Jessel; (m. 1934; c. 1939); Carvel James; (m. 1946; kematiannya 1957)
Kerabat	Natalie Talmadge (saudari); Constance Talmadge (saudari)
	star on Hollywood Walk of Fame (en) ;

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Revisi terkini sejak 12 Desember 2023 05.45

Norma Marie Talmadge (2 Mei 1894 – 24 Desember 1957) adalah seorang aktris dan produser film Amerika dari era film bisu. Box-office besar diraih sepanjang lebih dari satu dekade, kariernya mencapai puncaknya pada awal 1920an, saat ia diangkat menjadi salah satu idola paling terkenal dari layar lebar Amerika.^[2]

Sebagai seorang spesialis dalam melodrama, film terkenalnya adalah Smilin’ Through (1922),^[3] namun ia juga memberikan iring-iringan artistik dengan sutradara Frank Borzage dalam film Secrets (1924) dan The Lady (1925). Adiknya Constance Talmadge juga merupakan bintang film. Talmadge menikahi produser film jutawan Joseph Schenck dan mereka sukses membaut perusahaan produksi mereka sendiri. Setelah meraih ketenaran di studio-studio film di East Coast, ia pindah ke Hollywood pada 1922.

Referensi

^ Arthur Hornblow, Jr. (August 1915). "Norma Talmadge: Post-Impression of a Girl of the Photoplays Who Has Enacted Every Sort of Female Role, From Childhood to Old Age" (PDF). Photoplay. hlm. 99-102. Diakses tanggal September 1, 2016.
^ Basinger, Jeanine (2000). Silent Stars. Wesleyan University Press. hlm. 181. ISBN 0-8195-6451-6.
^ Basinger, Jeanine (2000). Silent Stars. Wesleyan University Press. hlm. 149. ISBN 0-8195-6451-6.

Bacaan tambahan

Katz, Ephraim (2005). The Film Encyclopedia: The Most Comprehensive Encyclopedia of World Cinema in a Single Volume. Collins. ISBN 0-06-074214-3.
Loos, Anita (1978). The Talmadge Girls: A Memoir. New York: Viking Press. ISBN 0-670-69302-2.
Basinger, Jeanine (November 1, 2000). Silent Stars. Wesleyan University Press. ISBN 0-8195-6451-6.
Lowe, Denise (2004). An Encyclopedic Dictionary of Women in Early American Films: 1895-1930. Haworth Press. ISBN 0-7890-1843-8.
Slide, Anthony (September 27, 2002). Silent Players: A Biographical and Autobiographical Study of 100 Silent Film Actors and Actresses. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 0-8131-2249-X.

Pranala luar

Norma Talmadge di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
Talmadge Sisters Diarsipkan 2017-12-24 di Wayback Machine. at the Women Film Pioneers Project
New York Times: "An Independent Woman, Nobly Suffering in Silents"
(Inggris) Norma Talmadge di TCM Movie Database
(Inggris) Norma Talmadge di AllMovie
Norma Talmadge Website
Photographs and bibliography

[1] Arthur Hornblow, Jr. (August 1915). "Norma Talmadge: Post-Impression of a Girl of the Photoplays Who Has Enacted Every Sort of Female Role, From Childhood to Old Age" (PDF). Photoplay. hlm. 99-102. Diakses tanggal September 1, 2016.

[2] Basinger, Jeanine (2000). Silent Stars. Wesleyan University Press. hlm. 181. ISBN 0-8195-6451-6.

[Basinger_2000_149-3] Basinger, Jeanine (2000). Silent Stars. Wesleyan University Press. hlm. 149. ISBN 0-8195-6451-6.

[1]

[2]

[3]

@@ Baris 19: / Baris 19: @@
 | relatives                 = [[Natalie Talmadge]] <small>(saudari)</small><br>[[Constance Talmadge]] <small>(saudari)</small>
 }}
-'''Norma Marie Talmadge''' ({{lahirmati||2|5|1894||24|12|1957}}) adalah seorang aktris dan produser film Amerika dari era [[film bisu]]. Box-office besar diraih sepanjang lebih dari satu dekade, karirnya mencapai puncaknya pada awal 1920an, saat ia diangkat menjadi salah satu idola paling terkenal dari layar lebar Amerika.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Basinger|first=Jeanine |title=Silent Stars|publisher=Wesleyan University Press|year=2000|page=181|isbn=0-8195-6451-6}}</ref>
+'''Norma Marie Talmadge''' ({{lahirmati||2|5|1894||24|12|1957}}) adalah seorang aktris dan produser film Amerika dari era [[film bisu]]. Box-office besar diraih sepanjang lebih dari satu dekade, kariernya mencapai puncaknya pada awal 1920an, saat ia diangkat menjadi salah satu idola paling terkenal dari layar lebar Amerika.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Basinger|first=Jeanine |title=Silent Stars|url=https://archive.org/details/silentstars00basi|publisher=Wesleyan University Press|year=2000|page=[https://archive.org/details/silentstars00basi/page/181 181]|isbn=0-8195-6451-6}}</ref>
-Sebagai seorang spesialis dalam [[melodrama]], film terkenalnya adalah ''[[Smilin' Through (film 1922)|Smilin’ Through]]'' (1922),<ref name="Basinger 2000 149">{{Cite book|last=Basinger|first=Jeanine |title=Silent Stars|publisher=Wesleyan University Press|year=2000|page=149|isbn=0-8195-6451-6}}</ref> namun ia juga memberikan iring-iringan artistik dengan sutradara [[Frank Borzage]] dalam film ''[[Secrets (film 1924)|Secrets]]'' (1924) dan ''[[The Lady (film 1925)|The Lady]]'' (1925). Adiknya [[Constance Talmadge]] juga merupakan bintang film. Talmadge menikahi produser film jutawan [[Joseph Schenck]] dan mereka sukses membaut perusahaan produksi mereka sendiri. Setelah meraih ketenaran di studio-studio film di East Coast, ia pindah ke [[Hollywood]] pada 1922.
+Sebagai seorang spesialis dalam [[melodrama]], film terkenalnya adalah ''[[Smilin' Through (film 1922)|Smilin’ Through]]'' (1922),<ref name="Basinger 2000 149">{{Cite book|last=Basinger|first=Jeanine |title=Silent Stars|url=https://archive.org/details/silentstars00basi|publisher=Wesleyan University Press|year=2000|page=[https://archive.org/details/silentstars00basi/page/149 149]|isbn=0-8195-6451-6}}</ref> namun ia juga memberikan iring-iringan artistik dengan sutradara [[Frank Borzage]] dalam film ''[[Secrets (film 1924)|Secrets]]'' (1924) dan ''[[The Lady (film 1925)|The Lady]]'' (1925). Adiknya [[Constance Talmadge]] juga merupakan bintang film. Talmadge menikahi produser film jutawan [[Joseph Schenck]] dan mereka sukses membaut perusahaan produksi mereka sendiri. Setelah meraih ketenaran di studio-studio film di East Coast, ia pindah ke [[Hollywood]] pada 1922.
 == Referensi ==
@@ Baris 27: / Baris 27: @@
 == Bacaan tambahan ==
-* {{Cite book|first=Ephraim |last=Katz |authorlink=Ephraim Katz |title=The Film Encyclopedia: The Most Comprehensive Encyclopedia of World Cinema in a Single Volume |publisher=Collins |year=2005 |ISBN=0-06-074214-3}}
+* {{Cite book|first=Ephraim |last=Katz |authorlink=Ephraim Katz |title=The Film Encyclopedia: The Most Comprehensive Encyclopedia of World Cinema in a Single Volume |url=https://archive.org/details/filmencyclopedia0000katz_a3r2 |publisher=Collins |year=2005 |ISBN=0-06-074214-3}}
-* {{Cite book|first=Anita |last=Loos |authorlink=Anita Loos |title=The Talmadge Girls: A Memoir |location=New York |publisher=[[Viking Press]] |year=1978 |ISBN=0-670-69302-2}}
+* {{Cite book|first=Anita |last=Loos |authorlink=Anita Loos |title=The Talmadge Girls: A Memoir |url=https://archive.org/details/talmadgegirlsmem00loos |location=New York |publisher=[[Viking Press]] |year=1978 |ISBN=0-670-69302-2}}
-* {{Cite book|first=Jeanine |last=Basinger |authorlink=Jeanine Basinger |title=Silent Stars |publisher=[[Wesleyan University Press]] |date=November 1, 2000 |ISBN=0-8195-6451-6}}
+* {{Cite book|first=Jeanine |last=Basinger |authorlink=Jeanine Basinger |title=Silent Stars |url=https://archive.org/details/silentstars00basi |publisher=[[Wesleyan University Press]] |date=November 1, 2000 |ISBN=0-8195-6451-6}}
-* {{Cite book|first=Denise |last=Lowe |title=An Encyclopedic Dictionary of Women in Early American Films: 1895-1930 |publisher=[[Haworth Press]] |year=2004 |ISBN=0-7890-1843-8}}
+* {{Cite book|first=Denise |last=Lowe |title=An Encyclopedic Dictionary of Women in Early American Films: 1895-1930 |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9790874369709_b7n2 |publisher=[[Haworth Press]] |year=2004 |ISBN=0-7890-1843-8}}
-* {{Cite book|first=Anthony |last=Slide |authorlink=Anthony Slide |title=Silent Players: A Biographical and Autobiographical Study of 100 Silent Film Actors and Actresses. |publisher=[[University Press of Kentucky]] |date=September 27, 2002 |ISBN=0-8131-2249-X}}
+* {{Cite book|first=Anthony |last=Slide |authorlink=Anthony Slide |title=Silent Players: A Biographical and Autobiographical Study of 100 Silent Film Actors and Actresses. |url=https://archive.org/details/biographicalauto00slid |publisher=[[University Press of Kentucky]] |date=September 27, 2002 |ISBN=0-8131-2249-X}}
 == Pranala luar ==
 {{Commons category}}
 * {{IMDb name|0848232}}
-* [https://wfpp.cdrs.columbia.edu/pioneer/ccp-constance-talmadge-and-norma-talmadge/ Talmadge Sisters] at the Women Film Pioneers Project
+* [https://wfpp.cdrs.columbia.edu/pioneer/ccp-constance-talmadge-and-norma-talmadge/ Talmadge Sisters] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171224034304/https://wfpp.cdrs.columbia.edu/pioneer/ccp-constance-talmadge-and-norma-talmadge/ |date=2017-12-24 }} at the Women Film Pioneers Project
 * [https://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/14/movies/homevideo/14kehr.html New York Times: "An Independent Woman, Nobly Suffering in Silents"]
 * {{Tcmdb name}}

Pengawasan otoritas
Umum	Integrated Authority File (Jerman) ISNI 1 VIAF 1 WorldCat (via VIAF)
Perpustakaan nasional	Spanyol Prancis (data) Amerika Serikat
Lain-lain	Faceted Application of Subject Terminology Social Networks and Archival Context SUDOC (Prancis) 1