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Catatan: Walaupun terdapat adanya perbedaan mengenai filsafat pada agama Islam.
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(20 revisi perantara oleh 12 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1: Baris 1:
:''Berikut adalah daftar filsuf Muslim:
:''Berikut adalah daftar filsuf Muslim:
Catatan: Walaupun terdapat adanya perbedaan mengenai filsafat pada agama Islam.


==Daftar Filsuf Muslim==
== Daftar Filsuf Muslim ==
{|class="wikitable"
{|class="wikitable"
! Nama
! Nama
Baris 15: Baris 16:
| [[Al-Kindi]], (كندي Abu-Yusuf Ya'qub bin Ishaq al-Kindi)
| [[Al-Kindi]], (كندي Abu-Yusuf Ya'qub bin Ishaq al-Kindi)
| Alkindus
| Alkindus
| [[File:Al-kindi.jpeg|80px]]
| [[Berkas:Al-kindi.jpeg|80px]]
| 801 M-259 H/873 M
| 801 M-259 H/873 M
| [[Mu'taziliyah | Mu'tazilah]]
| [[Mu'taziliyah|Mu'tazilah]]
| Peripatetik
| Peripatetik
|-
|-
Baris 58: Baris 59:
| 319 H/932 M-420 H/1030 M
| 319 H/932 M-420 H/1030 M
|
|
| [[Neoplatonisme]]
| Neo-Platonis
|-
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Ibnu Haitham]] (أبو علي، الحسن بن الحسن بن الهيثم, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥasan ibn al-Haytham)
| [[Ibnu Haitham]] (أبو علي، الحسن بن الحسن بن الهيثم, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥasan ibn al-Haytham)
| Alhacen atau Alhazen
| Alhacen atau Alhazen
|
| [[File:Ibn al-Haytham.png|80px]]
| 965 M-1039 M
| 965 M-1039 M
| [[Mu'taziliyah | Mu'tazilah]], [[Asy'ariyah]], [[Syi'ah]]
| [[Mu'taziliyah|Mu'tazilah]], [[Asy'ariyah]], [[Syi'ah]]
|
|
|-
|-
Baris 79: Baris 80:
| [[Ibnu Sina]] (ابن سينا Abu 'Ali al-Husayn bin 'Abd Allah bin Sina)
| [[Ibnu Sina]] (ابن سينا Abu 'Ali al-Husayn bin 'Abd Allah bin Sina)
| Avicenna
| Avicenna
| [[File:Avicenna-miniatur.jpg|80px]]
| [[Berkas:Avicenna-miniatur.jpg|80px]]
| 369 H/980 M-437 H/1037 M
| 369 H/980 M-437 H/1037 M
| [[Sunni]]
| [[Sunni]]
| Neo-Paltonis, Avicennisme
| [[Neoplatonisme]], Avicennisme
|-
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Al-Ghazali]], (غزالي Abu-Hamid Muhammad bin Muhammad al-Ghazali)
| [[Al-Ghazali]], (غزالي Abu-Hamid Muhammad bin Muhammad al-Ghazali)
| Algazel
| Algazel
| [[File:Imam_Ghazali.gif|80px]]
| <!--[[Berkas:Imam_Ghazali.gif|80px]]-->
| 449 H/1058 M-504 H/1111 AD
| 449 H/1058 M-504 H/1111 AD
| [[Asy'ariyah]], [[Syafi'i]], [[Sufi]]
| [[Asy'ariyah]], [[Syafi'i]], [[Sufi]]
Baris 101: Baris 102:
|-
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Ibnu Bajjah]], Abu-Bakr Muhammad ibn Yahya isn al-Sayegh
| [[Ibnu Bajjah]], (Abu-Bakr Muhammad ibn Yahya isn al-Sayegh)
| Avempace
| Avempace
|
|
Baris 117: Baris 118:
|-
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Ibnu Tufail]], ابن طفيل Abu-Bakr Muhammad bin Abd al-Malik bin Muhammad bin Tufail al-Qaysi al-Andalusi
| [[Ibnu Tufail]], (ابن طفيل Abu-Bakr Muhammad bin Abd al-Malik bin Muhammad bin Tufail al-Qaysi al-Andalusi)
| Abubacer Aben Tofail
| Abubacer Aben Tofail
|
|
| 1105-1185
| 1105-1185
| [[Maliki]]
| Malikiyah
|
|
|-
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Ibnu Rushd]], ابن رشد Abu-Walid Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Ahmad bin Rushd
| [[Ibnu Rushd]], (ابن رشد Abu-Walid Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Ahmad bin Rushd)
| [[Averroes]]
| [[Averroes]]
| [[File:PSM V25 D300 Averroes.jpg|80px]]
| [[Berkas:PSM V25 D300 Averroes.jpg|80px]]
| 519 H/1126 M-593 H/1198 M
| 519 H/1126 M-593 H/1198 M
| [[Maliki]]
| [[Maliki]]
| Peripatetisme
| Peripatetisme
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Najmeddin Kubra]] (نجم الدين كبرى)
|
|
| 1145-1220
| Kubrawiyyah
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Umar Suhrawardi]] (عمر سهروردى Abu Hafs Umar al-Suhrawardi)
|
|
| 1145-1234
| Suhrawardiyyah
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Fakhr al-Din Razi]] (فخرالدين رازى Abu Abdillah Muhammad bin Umar bin al-Husain al-Taimi al-Bakri al-Tabaristani Fakhr al-Din al-Razi)
|
|
| 1149-1209
| [[Syafi'i]]
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Syahab al-Din Suhrawardi]] (شهاب الدين سهروردي Syahab al-Din Yahya bin Habasy Suhrawardi)
| Sohrevardi
|
| 1155-1191
|
| Iluminasionisme
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Ibnu Arabi|Ibn 'Arabi]] ابن عربي( ([[28 Abu Abdillah Muhammad bin Ali bin Muhammad bin Arabi)
|
| [[Berkas:Ibn Arabi.jpg|80px]]
| 8 Juli 1165-16 November 1240
|
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Nashiruddin ath-Thusi]] (خواجه نصيرالدين توسي)
|
| [[Berkas:Nasir al-Din Tusi.jpg|80px]]
| 1201-1274
| [[Dua Belas Imam|Syiah Dua Belas Imam]]
| Ibnu-Sinaisme
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Jalaluddin Rumi|Rumi]] Mulana Jalal al-Din Muhammad Balkhi
|
|
| 1207-17 Desember 1273
|
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Ibnu al-Nafis|Ibn al-Nafis]]
|
| [[Berkas:Ibn al-Nafis.jpg|80px]]
| 1210 M-1288 M
| [[Syafi'i]]
| Ibnu-Sinaisme
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Ibn Sab‘in]] (ابن سبعين)
|
|
| 1236-1269
|
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Mahmud Syabistari]] (محمود شبسترى)
|
|
| 1288-1340
|
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Taftazani]] (تفتازانى)
|
|
| 1322-1390
| [[Hanafi]], [[Maturidi]]
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Abd al-Karim Jili]] (عبدالكريم جيلى)
|
|
| 1366-1424
| [[Akbariyyah]]
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Ibn Khaldun]] (ابن خلدون)
|
|
| Mei, 1332 M/732 H–19 Maret, 1406 M/808 H
| [[Maliki]]
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Jami]] (جامى)
|
| [[Berkas:Jami poet.jpg|80px]]
| 1414-1492
|
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Mir Fendereski]] (ميرفندرسكى)
|
|
| 1562-1640
| [[Dua Belas Imam|Syiah Dua Belas Imam]]
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Mir Damad]] (ميرداماد)
|
|
| ?-1631
| [[Dua Belas Imam|Syiah Dua Belas Imam]]
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Mulla Sadra]] (ملاصدرا Sadr al-Din Shirazi)
|
|
| 1571 M-1640 M
| [[Dua Belas Imam|Syiah Dua Belas Imam]]
| [[Eksistensialisme]]
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Shah Waliullah]] (شاه ولي الله)
|
|
| 2 Februari 1703-20 Agustus 1762
| [[Hanafi]]
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Muhammad Iqbal|Allama Muhammad Iqbal]] (علامه محمد اقباا)
|
| [[Berkas:Iqbal.jpg|80px]]
| 9 November 1877-21 April 1938
|
| [[Eksistensialisme]]
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Allameh Tabatabaei]] (علامه طباطبایی)
|
| [[Berkas:Allame-Tabatabai-youth.jpg|80px]]
| 1892-1981
| [[Dua Belas Imam|Syiah Dua Belas Imam]]
|
|-
|-- style="background-color: #D2FF78"
| [[Mohammad Baqir al-Sadr]] (السيد محمد باقر الصدر)
|
|
| 1 Maret 1935-9 April 1980
| [[Dua Belas Imam|Syiah Dua Belas Imam]]
|
|}
|}
* [[Javadi Amoli]] جوادی آملی
* [[Ibn Sab‘in]] ابن سبعين
* [[Nasīr al-Dīn al-Tūsī|Nasir al-Din al-Tusi]] خواجه نصيرالدين توسي (Februari 18, 1201 – 26 Juni, 1274)
* [[Ibnu al-Nafis | Ibn al-Nafis]] ([[1210]] M - [[1288]] M)
* [[Ibn Khaldun]] ابن خلدون 27 (Mei, 1332 M/732 H – 19 Maret, 1406 M/808 H)
* [[Shahab-al-Din Suhrawardi]] شهاب الدين سهروردي
* [[Ibnu Arabi | Ibn 'Arabi]] ابن عربي ([[28 Juli 1165]]-[[16 November 1240]])
* [[Mawlana Faizani]]
* [[Mir Damad]] ميرداماد
* Sadr al-Din Shirazi ([[Mulla Sadra]]) ملاصدرا (c. 1571 M – 1640 M)
* [[Shah Waliullah]] شاه ولي الله
* [[Muhammad Iqbal|Allama Muhammad Iqbal]] علامه محمد اقباا
* [[Mohammad Baqir al-Sadr]] السيد محمد باقر الصدر
* [[Allameh Tabatabaei]] علامه طباطبایی

* [[Ikhwan As-Shafa]] (The Brethren of Purity) اخوان الصفا

<!-- second list-->
* [[Abhari]] ابحرى
* [[Ibn Sab’in]] ابن سبعين
* [[Kateb-e-Qazwini]] كاتب قزوينى
* [[Rashid-al-Din Fazlollah]] رشيدالدين فضل الله
* [[Qutb-al-din Razi]] قطب الدين رازى
* [[Fakhr al-Din Razi]] فخرالدين رازى
* [[Iji]] ايجى
* [[Taftazani]] تفتازانى
* [[Jorjani]] جرجانى
* [[Zakariya al-Qazwini]] زكرياى قزوينى
* [[Shams al-Din Mohamamd Amuli]] شمس الدين محمد آملى
* [[Roz bahan Balqi Shirazi]] روزبهان بلقى شيرازى
* [[Farid al-Din Attar]] (Attar Nishapuri) عطار نيشابورى
* [[Umar Suhrawardi]] عمر سهروردى
* [[Ibn Arabi]] & his School ابن عربى
* [[Najmeddin Kubra]] نجم الدين كبرى
* [[Simnani]] سمنانى
* [[Ali Hamedani]] على همدانى
* Mulana Jalal al-Din [[Rumi]] مولانا
* [[Mahmud Shabestari]] محمود شبسترى
* [[Shams al-Din Lahiji]]شمس الدين لاهيجى
* [[Abd-al-karim Jili]] عبدالكريم جيلى
* [[Ne’mat-o-allah vali kermani]] نعمت الله ولى كرمانى
* [[Huroofi]] & [[Baktashi]] حروفى و بكتاشى
* [[Jami]] جامى
* [http://www.hoseini.org Sayyed Hoseini Nasab]
* [[Hossein Kashefi]] حسين كاشفى
* [[abd al-Qani Nablosi]] عبدالغنى نابلسى
* [[Nur ali Shah]] نورعلى شاه
* [[Nasir al-Din Tusi]] خواجه نصيرالدين توسي
* [[Shahab al-Din Suhrawardi]] dan [[Illumination School]] شهاب الدين سهروردى و مكتب اشراق
* [[Jaldaki]] جلدكى
* [[Sadr al-Din Dashtaki]] dan [[Sekolah Shiraz]] صدرالدين دشتكى و مكتب شيراز
* [[Mir Damad]] dan [[Sekolah Isfahan]] ميرداماد و مكتب اصفهان
* [[Mir Fendereski]] dan muridnya ميرفندرسكى
* [[Mulla Sadra]] dan [[Filsuf transcendent]] ملاصدرا و حكمت متعاليه
* [[Rajab Ali Tabrizi]] dan muridnya رجب على تبريزى
* [[Qazi Sa’id Qumi]] قاضى سعيد قمى
* Tehran and Qom School مكتب تهران و قم
* Khorasan School مكتب خراسان
* [[Mulla Hadi Sabzevari]] and Neyshabor School
* [[Syed Zafarul Hasan]] سيد .طفر الحسن (Februari 14, 1885 - 19 Juni, 1949)
* [[Allameh Tabatabaei]]
* [[Tahir-ul-Qadri]]
* [[Seyyed Hossein Nasr]]
* [[Riaz Ahmed Gohar Shahi]] ریاض احمدگوھرشاہی
* [[Ayatullah Murtadha Muthathhari | Morteza Motahhari]]
* [[Ruhollah Khomeini]]
* [[Musa al-Sadr]]
* [[Imran Nazar Hosein]]


== Lihat pula ==
== Lihat pula ==
Baris 209: Baris 309:


[[Kategori:Filsuf muslim| {{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Kategori:Filsuf muslim| {{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Kategori: Cendekiawan Muslim]]
[[Kategori:Cendekiawan Muslim]]
[[Kategori:Daftar bertopik Islam|Filsuf]]
[[Kategori:Daftar bertopik Islam|Filsuf]]

[[en:List of Muslim philosophers]]
[[eo:Listo de islamaj filozofoj]]
[[fa:فهرست فیلسوفان مسلمان]]
[[ps:د مسلمانو فيلسوفانو لړليک]]

Revisi terkini sejak 11 Januari 2024 09.08

Berikut adalah daftar filsuf Muslim:

Catatan: Walaupun terdapat adanya perbedaan mengenai filsafat pada agama Islam.

Daftar Filsuf Muslim

[sunting | sunting sumber]
Nama Latin Gambar Lahir-Wafat Mazhab Aliran Filsafat
Al-Kindi, (كندي Abu-Yusuf Ya'qub bin Ishaq al-Kindi) Alkindus 801 M-259 H/873 M Mu'tazilah Peripatetik
Al-Razi, (Abu-Bakr Muhammad bin Zakariya al-Razi) (251 H/865 M-313 H/925 M)
Al-Farabi, (فارابي Abu-Nasr Muhammad bin al-Farakh al-Farabi) Alpharabius (255 H/870 M-338 H/950 M) Peripatetik
Ibn Masarrah, (ابن مسره) (269 H/883 M-931 M)
Al-Amiri, (أبو الحسن محمد ابن يوسف العامري, Abu al-Hassan Muhammad ibn Yusuf al-Amiri) (?-381 H/992 M)
Ibnu Miskawaih, ابن مسكوويه Abu 'Ali Ahmad bin Muhammad Miskawayh) 319 H/932 M-420 H/1030 M Neoplatonisme
Ibnu Haitham (أبو علي، الحسن بن الحسن بن الهيثم, Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥasan ibn al-Ḥasan ibn al-Haytham) Alhacen atau Alhazen 965 M-1039 M Mu'tazilah, Asy'ariyah, Syi'ah
Al-Biruni (Abu Rayhan al-Biruni) Alberonius 973 M-1048 M
Ibnu Sina (ابن سينا Abu 'Ali al-Husayn bin 'Abd Allah bin Sina) Avicenna 369 H/980 M-437 H/1037 M Sunni Neoplatonisme, Avicennisme
Al-Ghazali, (غزالي Abu-Hamid Muhammad bin Muhammad al-Ghazali) Algazel 449 H/1058 M-504 H/1111 AD Asy'ariyah, Syafi'i, Sufi
Al-Baghdadi (Hibat Allah Abu'l-Barakat al-Baghdaadi) 1080-1165 Iluminasionisme
Ibnu Bajjah, (Abu-Bakr Muhammad ibn Yahya isn al-Sayegh) Avempace 1095- 531 H/1138
Ayn-al-Qudat Hamadani (عين القضات همداني) 1098-1131
Ibnu Tufail, (ابن طفيل Abu-Bakr Muhammad bin Abd al-Malik bin Muhammad bin Tufail al-Qaysi al-Andalusi) Abubacer Aben Tofail 1105-1185 Maliki
Ibnu Rushd, (ابن رشد Abu-Walid Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Ahmad bin Rushd) Averroes 519 H/1126 M-593 H/1198 M Maliki Peripatetisme
Najmeddin Kubra (نجم الدين كبرى) 1145-1220 Kubrawiyyah
Umar Suhrawardi (عمر سهروردى Abu Hafs Umar al-Suhrawardi) 1145-1234 Suhrawardiyyah
Fakhr al-Din Razi (فخرالدين رازى Abu Abdillah Muhammad bin Umar bin al-Husain al-Taimi al-Bakri al-Tabaristani Fakhr al-Din al-Razi) 1149-1209 Syafi'i
Syahab al-Din Suhrawardi (شهاب الدين سهروردي Syahab al-Din Yahya bin Habasy Suhrawardi) Sohrevardi 1155-1191 Iluminasionisme
Ibn 'Arabi ابن عربي( ([[28 Abu Abdillah Muhammad bin Ali bin Muhammad bin Arabi) 8 Juli 1165-16 November 1240
Nashiruddin ath-Thusi (خواجه نصيرالدين توسي) 1201-1274 Syiah Dua Belas Imam Ibnu-Sinaisme
Rumi Mulana Jalal al-Din Muhammad Balkhi 1207-17 Desember 1273
Ibn al-Nafis 1210 M-1288 M Syafi'i Ibnu-Sinaisme
Ibn Sab‘in (ابن سبعين) 1236-1269
Mahmud Syabistari (محمود شبسترى) 1288-1340
Taftazani (تفتازانى) 1322-1390 Hanafi, Maturidi
Abd al-Karim Jili (عبدالكريم جيلى) 1366-1424 Akbariyyah
Ibn Khaldun (ابن خلدون) Mei, 1332 M/732 H–19 Maret, 1406 M/808 H Maliki
Jami (جامى) 1414-1492
Mir Fendereski (ميرفندرسكى) 1562-1640 Syiah Dua Belas Imam
Mir Damad (ميرداماد) ?-1631 Syiah Dua Belas Imam
Mulla Sadra (ملاصدرا Sadr al-Din Shirazi) 1571 M-1640 M Syiah Dua Belas Imam Eksistensialisme
Shah Waliullah (شاه ولي الله) 2 Februari 1703-20 Agustus 1762 Hanafi
Allama Muhammad Iqbal (علامه محمد اقباا) 9 November 1877-21 April 1938 Eksistensialisme
Allameh Tabatabaei (علامه طباطبایی) 1892-1981 Syiah Dua Belas Imam
Mohammad Baqir al-Sadr (السيد محمد باقر الصدر) 1 Maret 1935-9 April 1980 Syiah Dua Belas Imam

Lihat pula

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Daftar filsuf

Pranala luar

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