Templat:Korea Selatan infobox: Perbedaan antara revisi
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(9 revisi perantara oleh 6 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 2: | Baris 2: | ||
| conventional_long_name = Republik Korea |
| conventional_long_name = Republik Korea |
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| common_name = Korea Selatan |
| common_name = Korea Selatan |
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| native_name = {{native name|ko|대한민국|italics=off}}<br />{{resize|90%|{{transliteration|ko|Daehanminguk}}{{nbsp}}([[Alih Aksara Korea yang Disempurnakan|RR]])}}<!--Please do not add official regional/minority languages here; use the langbox template directly below, included specifically for that purpose--> |
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| native_name = 대한민국 <br> ''Daehan Minguk'' {{small|([[Bahasa Korea|Korea]])}} <br> 大韓民國 <br> ''Taehan Min’guk'' {{small|([[Hanja]])}} |
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| image_flag = Flag of South Korea.svg |
| image_flag = Flag of South Korea.svg |
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| alt_flag = Centered taegeuk on a white rectangle inclusive of four black trigrams |
| alt_flag = Centered taegeuk on a white rectangle inclusive of four black trigrams |
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Baris 9: | Baris 9: | ||
| symbol_type = Lambang |
| symbol_type = Lambang |
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| coa_size = 85px |
| coa_size = 85px |
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| other_symbol_type = [[Cap Korea Selatan|Cap nasional]]: |
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| other_symbol = <div style="padding:0.3em;">[[File:Emblem of the Government of the Republic of Korea.svg|80px]]</div>{{lang|ko|[[Lambang Korea Selatan#Lambang Pemerintah|대한민국정부 상징문양]]|nolink=on|italics=off}}<br>{{small|Lambang Pemerintah Korea Selatan}} |
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| other_symbol = [[File:Seal of South Korea.svg|85px]] |
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| national_motto = |
| national_motto = 홍익인간 (弘益人間) <br> ''[[Hongik Ingan]]'' <br> ("Pengabdian pada kesejahteraan manusia")<ref name="lie">{{Cite journal|last=Cozmiuc|first=Cornelia|url=https://www.fssp.uaic.ro/argumentum/Numarul%2010%20(2)/Articol%20Cozmiuc.pdf|page=6|title=A New Way of Seeing CSR: Country Social Responsibility|journal=Fakultas Filsafat dan Ilmu Sosial Politik – [[Universitas Iaşi]]|language=en|access-date=1 Juli 2021}}</ref> |
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| national_anthem = <br> 애국가 {{small|([[Bahasa Korea|Korea]])}} <br> 愛國歌 {{small|([[Hanja]])}} <br> ''[[Aegukga]]'' <br> {{small|( |
| national_anthem = <br> 애국가 {{small|([[Bahasa Korea|Korea]])}} <br> 愛國歌 {{small|([[Hanja]])}} <br> ''[[Aegukga]]'' <br> {{small|("Himne Patriotik Korea Selatan")}} <br> {{Centre|[[File:National anthem of South Korea, performed by the United States Navy Band.wav]]}}</div> |
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| image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:Republic of Korea (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan Bumi|[[File:Flag-map of South Korea (de-facto).svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta Bendera|default=1}} |
| image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:Republic of Korea (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan Bumi|[[File:Flag-map of South Korea (de-facto).svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta Bendera|default=1}} |
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| map_width = 220px |
| map_width = 220px |
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Baris 24: | Baris 24: | ||
| languages_type = [[Aksara resmi]] |
| languages_type = [[Aksara resmi]] |
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| languages = [[Hangul]] |
| languages = [[Hangul]] |
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| ethnic_groups = Mayoritas [[ |
| ethnic_groups = Mayoritas [[Orang Korea|Korea]]. Tidak ada statistik resmi<ref>Tidak ada data resmi mengenai etnis yang dikumpulkan oleh pemerintah Korea Selatan. Pada bulan Oktober 2019, sekitar 4,9% dari populasi merupakan warga negara asing.</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.index.go.kr/potal/main/EachDtlPageDetail.do?idx_cd=2756|script-title=ko:체류 외국인 현황|publisher=|date=2 Oktober 2019|language=ko|access-date=1 Juli 2021}}</ref> |
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| ethnic_groups_year = |
| ethnic_groups_year = |
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| religion = {{ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |1=56 |
| religion = {{ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |1=56,1% [[Tidak beragama]] |2= 27,6% [[Kekristenan]] |
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|3=—19 |
|3=—19,7% [[Protestan]]<br>—7,9% [[Katolik]] |4=15,5% [[Buddhisme di Korea|Buddhisme]] |5=0,8% lainnya}} |
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| religion_year = 2015 |
| religion_year = 2015 |
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| religion_ref = <ref name="Kim-Shon-Chosunilbo2016">{{Cite news|last1=Kim|first1=Han-soo|last2=Shon|first2=Jin-seok|url=https://www.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2016/12/20/2016122000155.html|script-title=ko:신자 수, 개신교 1위… "종교 없다" 56%|publisher=[[The Chosun Ilbo]]|date=20 Desember 2016|language=ko|access-date=1 Juli 2021}}</ref><ref name="ABC-CLIO">{{Cite book|last1=Quinn|first1=Joseph Peter|editor1-last=Demy|editor1-first=Timothy J.|editor2-last=Shaw|editor2-first=Jeffrey M.|title=Religion and Contemporary Politics: A Global Encyclopedia|date=2019|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-4408-3933-7|page=365|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vt-vDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA365|access-date=3 Juni 2020|chapter=South Korea}}</ref> |
| religion_ref = <ref name="Kim-Shon-Chosunilbo2016">{{Cite news|last1=Kim|first1=Han-soo|last2=Shon|first2=Jin-seok|url=https://www.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2016/12/20/2016122000155.html|script-title=ko:신자 수, 개신교 1위… "종교 없다" 56%|publisher=[[The Chosun Ilbo]]|date=20 Desember 2016|language=ko|access-date=1 Juli 2021}}</ref><ref name="ABC-CLIO">{{Cite book|last1=Quinn|first1=Joseph Peter|editor1-last=Demy|editor1-first=Timothy J.|editor2-last=Shaw|editor2-first=Jeffrey M.|title=Religion and Contemporary Politics: A Global Encyclopedia|date=2019|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-4408-3933-7|page=365|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vt-vDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA365|access-date=3 Juni 2020|chapter=South Korea}}</ref> |
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| demonym = {{hlist|[[Demografi Korea Selatan| |
| demonym = {{hlist|''[[Demografi Korea Selatan|South Korean]]''|''[[Orang Korea|Korean]]''}} |
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| government_type= [[Negara kesatuan|Kesatuan]] [[Sistem presidensial|presidensial]] [[republik]] [[konstitusional]] |
| government_type= [[Negara kesatuan|Kesatuan]] [[Sistem presidensial|presidensial]] [[republik]] [[konstitusional]] |
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| leader_title1 = [[Presiden Korea Selatan|Presiden]] |
| leader_title1 = [[Presiden Korea Selatan|Presiden]] |
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Baris 44: | Baris 44: | ||
| established_event3 = [[Periode Negara Utara-Selatan|Negara Utara-Selatan]] |
| established_event3 = [[Periode Negara Utara-Selatan|Negara Utara-Selatan]] |
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| established_date3 = 698 |
| established_date3 = 698 |
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| established_event4 = [[ |
| established_event4 = [[Goryeo|Penyatuan oleh dinasti Goryeo]] |
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| established_date4 = 936 |
| established_date4 = 936 |
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| established_event5 = [[ |
| established_event5 = Dinasti [[Joseon]] |
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| established_date5 = 17 Juli 1392 |
| established_date5 = 17 Juli 1392 |
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| established_event6 = [[Kekaisaran Korea |
| established_event6 = [[Kekaisaran Korea]] |
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| established_date6 = 12 Oktober 1897 |
| established_date6 = 12 Oktober 1897 |
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| established_event7 = [[Perjanjian Jepang-Korea 1910|Perjanjian Jepang-Korea]] |
| established_event7 = [[Perjanjian Jepang-Korea 1910|Perjanjian Jepang-Korea]] |
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Baris 56: | Baris 56: | ||
| established_event9 = [[Pemerintahan Sementara Republik Korea|Pemerintahan sementara]] |
| established_event9 = [[Pemerintahan Sementara Republik Korea|Pemerintahan sementara]] |
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| established_date9 = 11 September 1919 |
| established_date9 = 11 September 1919 |
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| established_event10 = [[Gwangbokjeol| |
| established_event10 = [[Gwangbokjeol|Kemerdekaan]] dari [[Kekaisaran Jepang|Jepang]] |
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| established_date10 = 15 Agustus 1945 |
| established_date10 = 15 Agustus 1945 |
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| established_event11 = [[Republik Korea Pertama|Republik Pertama]] |
| established_event11 = [[Republik Korea Pertama|Republik Pertama]] |
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Baris 64: | Baris 64: | ||
| established_event13 = Bergabung dengan [[Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa|PBB]] |
| established_event13 = Bergabung dengan [[Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa|PBB]] |
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| established_date13 = 17 September 1991 |
| established_date13 = 17 September 1991 |
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| area_km2 = |
| area_km2 = 100363 |
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| area_rank = |
| area_rank = 107 <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] --> |
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| area_sq_mi = 38.750 |
| area_sq_mi = 38.750 |
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| percent_water = 0,3 (301 km{{smallsup|2}}{{\}}116 mi{{smallsup|2}}) |
| percent_water = 0,3 (301 km{{smallsup|2}}{{\}}116 mi{{smallsup|2}}) |
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| population_estimate |
| population_estimate = 51.844.834<ref>{{Cite web|title=Explore all countries–South Korea|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/korea-south/|website=World Fact Book|access-date=24 Oktober 2022}}</ref> |
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| population_estimate_year = 2022 |
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⚫ | |||
| population_census = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 48.674.177<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://kosis.kr/visual/nsportalStats/detail.do?menuId=10&NUM=1007&cntUpdate=Y|script-title=ko:총인구수(인구주택총조사 기준)('19)|publisher=Layanan Informasi Statistik Korea (KOSIS)|location=Daejeon|date=2019|language=ko|access-date=1 Juli 2021}}</ref> |
| population_census = {{IncreaseNeutral}} 48.674.177<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://kosis.kr/visual/nsportalStats/detail.do?menuId=10&NUM=1007&cntUpdate=Y|script-title=ko:총인구수(인구주택총조사 기준)('19)|publisher=Layanan Informasi Statistik Korea (KOSIS)|location=Daejeon|date=2019|language=ko|access-date=1 Juli 2021}}</ref> |
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| population_estimate_year = 2021 |
| population_estimate_year = 2021 |
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| population_census_year = 2019 |
| population_census_year = 2019 |
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| population_density_km2 = 516,34 |
| population_density_km2 = 516,34 |
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| population_density_rank = |
| population_density_rank = 25 |
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| GDP_PPP |
| GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $2,735 triliun<ref name="IMFWEOKR">{{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/NGDPD@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD|title=World Economic Outlook Database April 2022 |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |access-date=19 June 2022}}</ref> |
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| GDP_PPP_year |
| GDP_PPP_year = 2022 |
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| GDP_PPP_rank |
| GDP_PPP_rank = 14 |
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| GDP_PPP_per_capita |
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}} $53.051<ref name="IMFWEOKR" /> |
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| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = |
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 28 |
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| GDP_nominal |
| GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $1,804 triliun<ref name="IMFWEOKR" /> |
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| GDP_nominal_year |
| GDP_nominal_year = 2022 |
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| GDP_nominal_rank |
| GDP_nominal_rank = 12 |
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| GDP_nominal_per_capita |
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $34.994<ref name="IMFWEOKR" /> |
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| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = |
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 32 |
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| Gini |
| Gini = 34.5 |
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| Gini_year |
| Gini_year = 2018 |
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| Gini_change |
| Gini_change = decrease |
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| Gini_ref = <ref>{{cite encyclopedia|url=https://data.oecd.org/inequality/income-inequality.htm|title=Inequality – Income inequality – OECD Data|publisher=[[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development|OECD]]|access-date=17 July 2021}}</ref> |
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| Gini_ref = <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=KR||title=Gini index (World Bank estimate) - Korea, Rep|publisher=[[Bank Dunia]]|date=2021|language=en|access-date=1 Juli 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite encyclopedia|url=https://www.index.go.kr/potal/main/EachDtlPageDetail.do?idx_cd=1407|title=Distribution of income (Gini index)|encyclopedia=e-National Index|publisher=[[Badan Statistik Korea|Kantor Statistik Nasional Korea]]|date=18 Desember 2020|language=ko|location=Daejeon|access-date=1 Juli 2021}}</ref> |
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| Gini_rank |
| Gini_rank = |
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| HDI |
| HDI = 0.925<!-- Number only, between 0 and 1. --> |
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| HDI_year |
| HDI_year = 2021<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year. --> |
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| HDI_change |
| HDI_change = increase<!-- Increase/decrease/steady. --> |
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| HDI_ref |
| HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{cite web|url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf|title=Human Development Report 2021/2022|language=en|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|date=8 September 2022|access-date=8 September 2022}}</ref> |
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| HDI_rank |
| HDI_rank = 19 |
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| currency = [[Won Korea Selatan|Won Republik Korea]] (₩) |
| currency = [[Won Korea Selatan|Won Republik Korea]] (₩) |
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| currency_code = KRW |
| currency_code = KRW |
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| time_zone |
| time_zone = [[Waktu di Korea Selatan|Waktu Standar Korea]] |
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| utc_offset |
| utc_offset = +9 |
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| date_format = {{unbulleted list|yyyy년 m월 d일|yyyy. m. d. ([[ |
| date_format = {{unbulleted list|yyyy년 m월 d일|yyyy. m. d. ([[Common Era|CE]])}} |
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| drives_on = [[Arah lalu lintas#Negara-negara yang mengemudi di sebelah kanan|kanan]] |
| drives_on = [[Arah lalu lintas#Negara-negara yang mengemudi di sebelah kanan|kanan]] |
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| calling_code = [[+82]] |
| calling_code = [[+82]] |
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| iso3166code = KR |
| iso3166code = KR |
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| cctld = [[.kr]] <br> [[.한국]] |
| cctld = [[.kr]] <br> [[.한국]] |
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| official_website = {{URL|https://korea.net/ |
| official_website = {{URL|https://indonesian.korea.net/|www.korea.net}} |
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| footnotes = |
| footnotes = |
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{{Tnavbar|Korea Selatan infobox|plain=1}} |
{{Tnavbar|Korea Selatan infobox|plain=1}} |
Revisi terkini sejak 11 Februari 2024 08.20
Republik Korea | |
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Area yang dikendalikan oleh Korea Selatan ditampilkan dalam warna hijau gelap sedangkan wilayah yang diklaim tetapi tidak dikontrol ditampilkan dengan warna hijau muda. | |
Ibu kota | Seoul 37°33′N 126°58′E / 37.550°N 126.967°E |
Bahasa resmi | Korea Bahasa Isyarat Korea[2] |
Aksara resmi | Hangul |
Kelompok etnik | Mayoritas Korea. Tidak ada statistik resmi[3][4] |
Agama |
|
Demonim | |
Pemerintahan | Kesatuan presidensial republik konstitusional |
• Presiden | Yoon Suk-yeol |
Han Duck-soo | |
Legislatif | 국회 Gukhoe |
Sejarah Pendirian | |
Secara tradisional 3 Oktober 2333 SM Catatan kontemporer dari abad ke 7 SM Wiman Joseon 194 SM | |
18 SM | |
698 | |
936 | |
• Dinasti Joseon | 17 Juli 1392 |
12 Oktober 1897 | |
29 Agustus 1910 | |
1 Maret 1919 | |
11 September 1919 | |
• Kemerdekaan dari Jepang | 15 Agustus 1945 |
15 Agustus 1948 | |
• Konstitusi saat ini | 25 Februari 1988 |
• Bergabung dengan PBB | 17 September 1991 |
Luas | |
- Total | 100.363 km2 (107) |
0,3 (301 km2 / 116 mi2) | |
Penduduk | |
- Perkiraan 2021 | 51.844.834[7] (28) |
- Sensus Penduduk 2019 | 48.674.177[8] (28) |
516,34/km2 (25) | |
PDB (KKB) | 2022 |
- Total | $2,735 triliun[9] (14) |
$53.051[9] (28) | |
PDB (nominal) | 2022 |
- Total | $1,804 triliun[9] (12) |
$34.994[9] (32) | |
Gini (2018) | ▼ 34,5[10] sedang |
IPM (2021) | 0,925[11] sangat tinggi · 19 |
Mata uang | Won Republik Korea (₩) ( KRW ) |
Zona waktu | Waktu Standar Korea (UTC+9) |
Format tanggal |
|
Lajur kemudi | kanan |
Kode telepon | +82 |
Kode ISO 3166 | KR |
Ranah Internet | .kr .한국 |
Situs web resmi www.korea.net | |
Korea Selatan | |
Nama Korea | |
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Hangul | |
Hanja | |
Alih Aksara | Han(-)guk |
McCune–Reischauer | Han’guk |
Republik Korea | |
Hangul | |
Hanja | |
Alih Aksara | Daehan Min(-)guk |
McCune–Reischauer | Taehan Min’guk |
- ^ Cozmiuc, Cornelia. "A New Way of Seeing CSR: Country Social Responsibility" (PDF). Fakultas Filsafat dan Ilmu Sosial Politik – Universitas Iaşi (dalam bahasa Inggris): 6. Diakses tanggal 1 Juli 2021.
- ^ 한국수화언어법 [시행 2020. 12. 22.] [법률 제17722호, 2020. 12. 22., 일부개정] (dalam bahasa Korea). Kementerian Budaya, Olahraga, dan Pariwisata Republik Korea. 22 Desember 2020. Diakses tanggal 1 Juli 2021.
- ^ Tidak ada data resmi mengenai etnis yang dikumpulkan oleh pemerintah Korea Selatan. Pada bulan Oktober 2019, sekitar 4,9% dari populasi merupakan warga negara asing.
- ^ 체류 외국인 현황 (dalam bahasa Korea). 2 Oktober 2019. Diakses tanggal 1 Juli 2021.
- ^ Kim, Han-soo; Shon, Jin-seok (20 Desember 2016). 신자 수, 개신교 1위… "종교 없다" 56% (dalam bahasa Korea). The Chosun Ilbo. Diakses tanggal 1 Juli 2021.
- ^ Quinn, Joseph Peter (2019). "South Korea". Dalam Demy, Timothy J.; Shaw, Jeffrey M. Religion and Contemporary Politics: A Global Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. hlm. 365. ISBN 978-1-4408-3933-7. Diakses tanggal 3 Juni 2020.
- ^ "Explore all countries–South Korea". World Fact Book. Diakses tanggal 24 Oktober 2022.
- ^ 총인구수(인구주택총조사 기준)('19) (dalam bahasa Korea). Daejeon: Layanan Informasi Statistik Korea (KOSIS). 2019. Diakses tanggal 1 Juli 2021.
- ^ a b c d "World Economic Outlook Database April 2022". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. Diakses tanggal 19 June 2022.
- ^ Inequality – Income inequality – OECD Data. OECD. Diakses tanggal 17 July 2021.
- ^ "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Inggris). United Nations Development Programme. 8 September 2022. Diakses tanggal 8 September 2022.