Orang Denmark: Perbedaan antara revisi
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler |
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan |
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(5 revisi perantara oleh 4 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1: | Baris 1: | ||
{{ |
{{For|informasi tentang penduduk atau warga negara [[Denmark]]|Demografi Denmark}} |
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{{Infobox ethnic group |
{{Infobox ethnic group |
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|group = Denmark<br />''danskere'' |
|group = Orang Denmark<br />''danskere'' |
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|image = [[Berkas:Wikidanesju8.jpg|300px]] |
|image = [[Berkas:Wikidanesju8.jpg|300px]] |
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<!-- We really have no good estimate. 7 million is the sum of the significant populations listed below, rounded up to the nearest million. USA should have far the majority of emigrants. --> |
<!-- We really have no good estimate. 7 million is the sum of the significant populations listed below, rounded up to the nearest million. USA should have far the majority of emigrants. --> |
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|caption=[[Hans Christian Andersen|H. C. Andersen]] • [[Niels Bohr]] • [[Hans Christian Ørsted|H. C. Ørsted]] • [[Sweyn Forkbeard]] <br /> |
|caption=[[Hans Christian Andersen|H. C. Andersen]] • [[Niels Bohr]] • [[Hans Christian Ørsted|H. C. Ørsted]] • [[Sweyn Forkbeard]] <br /> |
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[[Peter Schmeichel]] • [[Søren Kierkegaard]] • [[Tycho Brahe]] • [[Karen Blixen]] |
[[Peter Schmeichel]] • [[Søren Kierkegaard]] • [[Tycho Brahe]] • [[Karen Blixen]] |
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|population = [[ |
|population = [[Circa|c.]] '''5.602.628'''<ref>{{cite web|last=Larsen|first=Dorthe|title=Folketal|url=http://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/befolkning-og-befolkningsfremskrivning/folketal.aspx|publisher=Danmarks Statestik|accessdate=7 April 2013}}</ref><br><small>Q1 2013 census</small> |
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|region1 = {{flag|Denmark}} |
|region1 = {{flag|Denmark}} |
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|pop1 = 4 |
|pop1 = 4.996.980 |
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|ref1 = <!--This table only lists people defined as being "of Danish origin" by the Danish Institute of Statistics, not all holders of Danish citizenship. Read p. 2, table 1 in the Danmarks Statistik publication - http://www.dst.dk/nytudg/11817 - before changing this figure-->{{lower|<ref name="Denmark">{{cite web|url=http://www.dst.dk/HomeUK/Statistics/focus_on/focus_on_show.aspx?sci=565|title=Find statistics - Statistics Denmark|publisher=Dst.dk|date=|accessdate=2015-03-11}}</ref>}} |
|ref1 = <!--This table only lists people defined as being "of Danish origin" by the Danish Institute of Statistics, not all holders of Danish citizenship. Read p. 2, table 1 in the Danmarks Statistik publication - http://www.dst.dk/nytudg/11817 - before changing this figure-->{{lower|<ref name="Denmark">{{cite web|url=http://www.dst.dk/HomeUK/Statistics/focus_on/focus_on_show.aspx?sci=565|title=Find statistics - Statistics Denmark|publisher=Dst.dk|date=|accessdate=2015-03-11}}</ref>}} |
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|region2 = {{flagcountry|Amerika Serikat}} |
|region2 = {{flagcountry|Amerika Serikat}} |
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|pop2 = 1 |
|pop2 = 1.430.897 |
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|ref2 = {{lower|<ref>[http://www.euroamericans.net/dane.htm#]</ref>}} |
|ref2 = {{lower|<ref>[http://www.euroamericans.net/dane.htm#]</ref>}} |
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|region3 = {{flagcountry|Kanada}} |
|region3 = {{flagcountry|Kanada}} |
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|pop3 = 200 |
|pop3 = 200.035 |
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|ref3 = {{lower|<ref name="statcan1">{{cite web|url=http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/highlights/ethnic/pages/Page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo=PR&Code=01&Data=Count&Table=2&StartRec=1&Sort=3&Display=All&CSDFilter=5000|title=Ethnocultural Portrait of Canada - Data table|publisher=2.statcan.ca|date=2010-10-06|accessdate=2015-03-11|archive-date=2013-07-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130723224016/http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2006/index-eng.cfm|dead-url=yes}}</ref>}} |
|ref3 = {{lower|<ref name="statcan1">{{cite web|url=http://www12.statcan.ca/english/census06/data/highlights/ethnic/pages/Page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo=PR&Code=01&Data=Count&Table=2&StartRec=1&Sort=3&Display=All&CSDFilter=5000|title=Ethnocultural Portrait of Canada - Data table|publisher=2.statcan.ca|date=2010-10-06|accessdate=2015-03-11|archive-date=2013-07-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130723224016/http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2006/index-eng.cfm|dead-url=yes}}</ref>}} |
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|region4 = {{flagcountry|Brasil}} |
|region4 = {{flagcountry|Brasil}} |
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|pop4 = 140 |
|pop4 = 140.000 |
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|region5 = {{flagcountry|Norwegia}} |
|region5 = {{flagcountry|Norwegia}} |
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|pop5 = 52 |
|pop5 = 52.510 |
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|ref5 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|author=Statistics Norway|title=Persons with immigrant background by immigration category, country background and sex. 1 Januari 2009 (Immigrants and Norwegian-norn to immigrant parents + Other immigrant background)|url=http://www.ssb.no/english/subjects/02/01/10/innvbef_en/tab-2009-04-30-05-en.html|accessdate=2009-08-27|archive-date=2011-11-12|archive-url=https://archive. |
|ref5 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|author=Statistics Norway|title=Persons with immigrant background by immigration category, country background and sex. 1 Januari 2009 (Immigrants and Norwegian-norn to immigrant parents + Other immigrant background)|url=http://www.ssb.no/english/subjects/02/01/10/innvbef_en/tab-2009-04-30-05-en.html|accessdate=2009-08-27|archive-date=2011-11-12|archive-url=https://archive.today/20111112103850/http://www.ssb.no/english/subjects/02/01/10/innvbef_en/tab-2009-04-30-05-en.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>}} |
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|region6 = {{flagcountry|Australia}} |
|region6 = {{flagcountry|Australia}} |
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|pop6 = 50 |
|pop6 = 50.413 |
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|ref6 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/ABSNavigation/prenav/ViewData?action=404&documentproductno=0&documenttype=Details&order=1&tabname=Details&areacode=0&issue=2006&producttype=Census%20Tables&javascript=true&textversion=false&navmapdisplayed=true&breadcrumb=TLPD&&collection=Census&period=2006&productlabel=Ancestry%20(full%20classification%20list)%20by%20Sex&producttype=Census%20Tables&method=Place%20of%20Usual%20Residence&topic=Ancestry|title=Improved access to historical census data|publisher=Censusdata.abs.gov.au|accessdate=2015-03-11}}</ref>}} |
|ref6 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusdata.abs.gov.au/ABSNavigation/prenav/ViewData?action=404&documentproductno=0&documenttype=Details&order=1&tabname=Details&areacode=0&issue=2006&producttype=Census%20Tables&javascript=true&textversion=false&navmapdisplayed=true&breadcrumb=TLPD&&collection=Census&period=2006&productlabel=Ancestry%20(full%20classification%20list)%20by%20Sex&producttype=Census%20Tables&method=Place%20of%20Usual%20Residence&topic=Ancestry|title=Improved access to historical census data|publisher=Censusdata.abs.gov.au|accessdate=2015-03-11}}</ref>}} |
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|region7 = {{flagcountry|Jerman}} |
|region7 = {{flagcountry|Jerman}} |
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|pop7 = 50 |
|pop7 = 50.000 |
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|ref7 = {{lower|<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.tatsachen-ueber-deutschland.de/en/federal-states/content/background-1/national-minorities.html |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2015-07-06 |archive-date=2008-06-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080624232929/http://www.tatsachen-ueber-deutschland.de/en/federal-states/content/background-1/national-minorities.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>}} |
|ref7 = {{lower|<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.tatsachen-ueber-deutschland.de/en/federal-states/content/background-1/national-minorities.html |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2015-07-06 |archive-date=2008-06-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080624232929/http://www.tatsachen-ueber-deutschland.de/en/federal-states/content/background-1/national-minorities.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>}} |
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|region8 = {{flagcountry|Swedia}} |
|region8 = {{flagcountry|Swedia}} |
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|pop8 = 42 |
|pop8 = 42.602 |
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|ref8 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.scb.se/statistik/_publikationer/BE0101_2005A01_BR_BE0106TAB.pdf|format=PDF|title=Tabeller over Sveriges befolkning 2005|publisher=Scb.se|accessdate=2015-03-11}}</ref>}} |
|ref8 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.scb.se/statistik/_publikationer/BE0101_2005A01_BR_BE0106TAB.pdf|format=PDF|title=Tabeller over Sveriges befolkning 2005|publisher=Scb.se|accessdate=2015-03-11}}</ref>}} |
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|region9 = {{flagcountry|Argentina}} |
|region9 = {{flagcountry|Argentina}} |
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|pop9 = 13 |
|pop9 = 13.000 |
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|ref9 = {{lower|<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.danes-in-argentina.dk/ |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2015-07-06 |archive-date=2010-01-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100116073332/http://www.danes-in-argentina.dk/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref>}} |
|ref9 = {{lower|<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.danes-in-argentina.dk/ |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2015-07-06 |archive-date=2010-01-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100116073332/http://www.danes-in-argentina.dk/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref>}} |
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|region10 = {{ |
|region10 = {{flag|Britania Raya|name=Inggris Raya}} |
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|pop10 = 18 |
|pop10 = 18.493 <small>(hanya kelahiran Denmark)</small> |
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|ref10 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/spl/hi/uk/05/born_abroad/countries/html/denmark.stm|title=UK | Born Abroad | Denmark|publisher=BBC News|date=|accessdate=2015-03-11}}</ref>}} |
|ref10 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/spl/hi/uk/05/born_abroad/countries/html/denmark.stm|title=UK | Born Abroad | Denmark|publisher=BBC News|date=|accessdate=2015-03-11}}</ref>}} |
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|region11 = {{flagcountry|Spanyol}} |
|region11 = {{flagcountry|Spanyol}} |
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|pop11 = 8 |
|pop11 = 8.944 |
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|ref11 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ine.es/prodyser/pubweb/anuario06/anu06_02demog.pdf|format=PDF|title=Demografia|publisher=Ine.es|accessdate=2015-03-11}}</ref>}} |
|ref11 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ine.es/prodyser/pubweb/anuario06/anu06_02demog.pdf|format=PDF|title=Demografia|publisher=Ine.es|accessdate=2015-03-11}}</ref>}} |
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|region13 = {{flagcountry|Prancis}} |
|region13 = {{flagcountry|Prancis}} |
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|pop13 = 7 |
|pop13 = 7.000 |
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|ref13 =<ref>{{cite web|author=Gynther Adolphsen|url=http://www.udvandrerne.dk/JLKM/Udvandre.nsf/Uniq/688507Reference|title=6000-7000 danskere bor ved den franske Riviera - Frankrig|publisher=Udvandrerne.dk|date=|accessdate=2015-03-11|archive-date=2015-04-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402201045/http://www.udvandrerne.dk/JLKM/Udvandre.nsf/Uniq/688507Reference|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
|ref13 =<ref>{{cite web|author=Gynther Adolphsen|url=http://www.udvandrerne.dk/JLKM/Udvandre.nsf/Uniq/688507Reference|title=6000-7000 danskere bor ved den franske Riviera - Frankrig|publisher=Udvandrerne.dk|date=|accessdate=2015-03-11|archive-date=2015-04-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402201045/http://www.udvandrerne.dk/JLKM/Udvandre.nsf/Uniq/688507Reference|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
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|region14 = {{flagcountry|Greenland}} |
|region14 = {{flagcountry|Greenland}} |
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Baris 50: | Baris 49: | ||
|ref15 =<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.statsborger.dk/danskere_i_udlandet.htm|title=Hvor mange dansker bor i udlandet|publisher=Statsborger.dk|date=2010-06-28|accessdate=2015-03-11|archive-date=2015-02-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150223222545/http://www.statsborger.dk/danskere_i_udlandet.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
|ref15 =<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.statsborger.dk/danskere_i_udlandet.htm|title=Hvor mange dansker bor i udlandet|publisher=Statsborger.dk|date=2010-06-28|accessdate=2015-03-11|archive-date=2015-02-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150223222545/http://www.statsborger.dk/danskere_i_udlandet.htm|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
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|region16 = {{flagcountry|Selandia Baru}} |
|region16 = {{flagcountry|Selandia Baru}} |
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|pop16 = 3 |
|pop16 = 3.507 |
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|ref16 = {{lower|<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.stats.govt.nz/NR/rdonlyres/868341F6-C705-4738-9792-EDE1F79AE9B2/0/MoreCensus96CountsPeople.doc |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2015-07-06 |archive-date=2009-03-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090324212932/http://www.stats.govt.nz/NR/rdonlyres/868341F6-C705-4738-9792-EDE1F79AE9B2/0/MoreCensus96CountsPeople.doc |dead-url=yes }}</ref>}} |
|ref16 = {{lower|<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.stats.govt.nz/NR/rdonlyres/868341F6-C705-4738-9792-EDE1F79AE9B2/0/MoreCensus96CountsPeople.doc |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2015-07-06 |archive-date=2009-03-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090324212932/http://www.stats.govt.nz/NR/rdonlyres/868341F6-C705-4738-9792-EDE1F79AE9B2/0/MoreCensus96CountsPeople.doc |dead-url=yes }}</ref>}} |
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|region17 = {{flagcountry|Kepulauan Faroe}} |
|region17 = {{flagcountry|Kepulauan Faroe}} |
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|pop17 = 2 |
|pop17 = 2.956 |
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|region18 = {{flagcountry|Islandia}} |
|region18 = {{flagcountry|Islandia}} |
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|pop18 = 2 |
|pop18 = 2.802 |
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|ref18 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web |
|ref18 = {{lower|<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=http://www.statice.is/?PageID=1174&src=/temp_en/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=MAN12100%26ti=Population+by+country+of+birth+1981%2D2006+%26path=../Database/mannfjoldi/Faedingarland/%26lang=1%26units=Fj%F6ldi |
|url=http://www.statice.is/?PageID=1174&src=/temp_en/Dialog/varval.asp?ma=MAN12100%26ti=Population+by+country+of+birth+1981%2D2006+%26path=../Database/mannfjoldi/Faedingarland/%26lang=1%26units=Fj%F6ldi |
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Baris 63: | Baris 62: | ||
|accessdate=2008-03-06}}</ref>}} |
|accessdate=2008-03-06}}</ref>}} |
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|region22 = {{flagcountry|Irlandia}} |
|region22 = {{flagcountry|Irlandia}} |
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|pop22 = |
|pop22 = 1.281 |
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|ref22 =<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.cso.ie/statistics/placebirthagegroup.htm |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2015-07-06 |archive-date=2011-08-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110806062421/http://www.cso.ie/statistics/placebirthagegroup.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref> |
|ref22 =<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.cso.ie/statistics/placebirthagegroup.htm |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2015-07-06 |archive-date=2011-08-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110806062421/http://www.cso.ie/statistics/placebirthagegroup.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref> |
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|region23 = {{flagcountry|Austria}} |
|region23 = {{flagcountry|Austria}} |
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|pop23 = |
|pop23 = 809 |
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|ref23 =<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ambwien.um.dk/de/menu/Daenemark/Bande+zwischen+D%C3%A4nemark+und+%C3%96sterreich |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2021-02-03 |archive-date=2011-11-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111113043525/http://www.ambwien.um.dk/de/menu/Daenemark/Bande%2Bzwischen%2BD%C3%A4nemark%2Bund%2B%C3%96sterreich |dead-url=yes }}</ref> |
|ref23 =<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ambwien.um.dk/de/menu/Daenemark/Bande+zwischen+D%C3%A4nemark+und+%C3%96sterreich |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2021-02-03 |archive-date=2011-11-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111113043525/http://www.ambwien.um.dk/de/menu/Daenemark/Bande%2Bzwischen%2BD%C3%A4nemark%2Bund%2B%C3%96sterreich |dead-url=yes }}</ref> |
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|region25 = {{flagcountry| |
|region25 = {{flagcountry|Jepang}} |
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|pop25 = 500 |
|pop25 = 500 |
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|ref25 =<ref>{{cite web|author=Kent Dahl|url=http://www.udvandrerne.dk/JLKM/Udvandre.nsf/Uniq/2427595Reference|title=500 danskere i Tokyo - Japan|publisher=Udvandrerne.dk|date=|accessdate=2015-03-11|archive-date=2015-04-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402122144/http://www.udvandrerne.dk/JLKM/Udvandre.nsf/Uniq/2427595Reference|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
|ref25 =<ref>{{cite web|author=Kent Dahl|url=http://www.udvandrerne.dk/JLKM/Udvandre.nsf/Uniq/2427595Reference|title=500 danskere i Tokyo - Japan|publisher=Udvandrerne.dk|date=|accessdate=2015-03-11|archive-date=2015-04-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402122144/http://www.udvandrerne.dk/JLKM/Udvandre.nsf/Uniq/2427595Reference|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
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|region26 = {{flagcountry| |
|region26 = {{flagcountry|Indonesia}} |
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|pop26 = 400 |
|pop26 = 400 |
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|ref26 =<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www. |
|ref26 =<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ambjakarta.um.dk/en/menu/AboutUs/Interviews+and+articles/InterviewWithAmbassadorOfDenmarkJanTopChristensen.htm |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2015-07-06 |archive-date=2011-11-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111123232428/http://www.ambjakarta.um.dk/en/menu/AboutUs/Interviews+and+articles/InterviewWithAmbassadorOfDenmarkJanTopChristensen.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref> |
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|langs=[[Bahasa Denmark|Denmark]]<br> |
|langs=[[Bahasa Denmark|Denmark]]<br> |
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Bahasa |
Bahasa kerabatnya yaitu [[Bahasa Norwegia|Norwegia]], [[Bahasa Swedia|Swedia]], [[Bahasa Faroe|Faroe]], [[Bahasa Islandia|Islandia]], dan semua [[bahasa-bahasa Jermanik]]. |
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|religions=Umumnya [[Lutheranisme|Lutheran]] <br />Lihat [[Agama di Denmark]] |
|religions=Umumnya [[Lutheranisme|Lutheran]] <br />Lihat [[Agama di Denmark]] |
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}} |
}} |
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''' |
'''Orang Denmark''' ({{lang-da|danskere}}) adalah warga negara [[Denmark]], yang mayoritas menuturkan [[bahasa Denmark]] dan mengidentifikasi diri sebagai etnis Denmark. |
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Penyebutan pertama dari |
Penyebutan pertama dari orang Denmark di wilayah Denmark adalah pada [[Prasasti-prasasti Jelling#Prasasti Harald Bluetooth|Prasasti Jelling]] yang mengatakan tentang bagaimana [[Harald Bluetooth]] memindahkan agama orang Denmark ke agama Kristen pada abad ke-10.<ref name="denstoredanske.dk">{{cite web|url=http://www.denstoredanske.dk/Danmarks_geografi_og_historie/Danmarks_historie/Danmark_f%C3%B8r_Reformationen/daner?highlight=Daner |title=daner | Gyldendal - Den Store Danske |publisher=Denstoredanske.dk |date= |accessdate=2015-03-11}}</ref> Denmark telah ditinggali sejak zaman tersebut; dan, meskipun budaya dan pengaruh etnis dan imigrasi dari seluruh dunia memasuki Denmark sejak itu, bangsa Denmark memandang diri mereka sendiri sebagai keturunan etnis dari orang-orang Denmark awal yang disebutkan dalam sumber-sumber tersebut. |
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Sejak pembentukan identitas nasional Denmark pada abad ke-19, kriteria definisi pada orang Denmark adalah pemakaian bahasa Denmark dan menyebut Denmark sebagai tanah air. Identitas nasional Denmark dibangun atas dasar budaya dan [[Lutheranisme|teologi Lutheran]], theolog [[N. F. S. Grundtvig]] dan gerakan terkenalnya yang memainkan bagian berpengaruh dalam proses tersebut .<ref>Ostergard, Uffe, Peasants and Danes: The Danish National Identity and Political Culture. Comparative Studies in Society and History, Vol. 34, No. 1 (Jan., 1992), pp. 3-27</ref> |
Sejak pembentukan identitas nasional Denmark pada abad ke-19, kriteria definisi pada orang Denmark adalah pemakaian bahasa Denmark dan menyebut Denmark sebagai tanah air. Identitas nasional Denmark dibangun atas dasar budaya dan [[Lutheranisme|teologi Lutheran]], theolog [[N. F. S. Grundtvig]] dan gerakan terkenalnya yang memainkan bagian berpengaruh dalam proses tersebut .<ref>Ostergard, Uffe, Peasants and Danes: The Danish National Identity and Political Culture. Comparative Studies in Society and History, Vol. 34, No. 1 (Jan., 1992), pp. 3-27</ref> |
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Baris 88: | Baris 87: | ||
== Awal mula == |
== Awal mula == |
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{{see also|Sejarah Denmark}} |
{{see also|Sejarah Denmark}} |
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Penyebutan pertama "[[ |
Penyebutan pertama "[[Dane (suku Jermanik)|Dane]]" disebutkan pada pertengahan abad ke-6 oleh sejarawan [[Procopius]] ({{lang-el|δάνοι}}) dan [[Jordanes]] (''danī''), yang keduanya merujuk kepada [[Suku-suku Jermanik|suku]] yang berkaitan dengan [[Swedes (suku Jermanik)|Suetidi]] dan tinggal di semenanjung [[Jutland]], provinsi [[Scania]] dan pulau-pulau diantaranya. |
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== Lihat pula == |
== Lihat pula == |
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{{Portal|Denmark}} |
{{Portal|Denmark}} |
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* [[Daftar tokoh Denmark]] |
* [[Daftar tokoh Denmark]] |
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* [[Daftar |
* [[Daftar kelompok etnik Jermanik]] |
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* [[ |
* [[Denmark Amerika]] |
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* [[Skandinavia Brasil]] |
* [[Skandinavia Brasil]] |
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* [[Scylding]] |
* [[Scylding]] |
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Baris 113: | Baris 112: | ||
{{commonscat|Danes}} |
{{commonscat|Danes}} |
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[[Kategori: |
[[Kategori:Tokoh Denmark| ]] |
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[[Kategori:Kelompok |
[[Kategori:Kelompok etnik di Denmark]] |
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[[Kategori:Kelompok |
[[Kategori:Kelompok etnik di Eropa]] |
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[[Kategori: |
[[Kategori:Kelompok etnik Jermanik Utara]] |
Revisi terkini sejak 24 Februari 2024 04.58
Jumlah populasi | |
---|---|
c. 5.602.628[1] Q1 2013 census | |
Daerah dengan populasi signifikan | |
Denmark | 4.996.980[2] |
Amerika Serikat | 1.430.897[3] |
Kanada | 200.035[4] |
Brasil | 140.000 |
Norwegia | 52.510[5] |
Australia | 50.413[6] |
Jerman | 50.000[7] |
Swedia | 42.602[8] |
Argentina | 13.000[9] |
Inggris Raya | 18.493 (hanya kelahiran Denmark)[10] |
Spanyol | 8.944[11] |
Prancis | 7.000[12] |
Greenland | 6.348[13] |
Swiss | 4.251[14] |
Selandia Baru | 3.507[15] |
Kepulauan Faroe | 2.956 |
Islandia | 2.802[16] |
Irlandia | 1.281[17] |
Austria | 809[18] |
Jepang | 500[19] |
Indonesia | 400[20] |
Bahasa | |
Denmark Bahasa kerabatnya yaitu Norwegia, Swedia, Faroe, Islandia, dan semua bahasa-bahasa Jermanik. | |
Agama | |
Umumnya Lutheran Lihat Agama di Denmark |
Orang Denmark (bahasa Denmark: danskere) adalah warga negara Denmark, yang mayoritas menuturkan bahasa Denmark dan mengidentifikasi diri sebagai etnis Denmark.
Penyebutan pertama dari orang Denmark di wilayah Denmark adalah pada Prasasti Jelling yang mengatakan tentang bagaimana Harald Bluetooth memindahkan agama orang Denmark ke agama Kristen pada abad ke-10.[21] Denmark telah ditinggali sejak zaman tersebut; dan, meskipun budaya dan pengaruh etnis dan imigrasi dari seluruh dunia memasuki Denmark sejak itu, bangsa Denmark memandang diri mereka sendiri sebagai keturunan etnis dari orang-orang Denmark awal yang disebutkan dalam sumber-sumber tersebut.
Sejak pembentukan identitas nasional Denmark pada abad ke-19, kriteria definisi pada orang Denmark adalah pemakaian bahasa Denmark dan menyebut Denmark sebagai tanah air. Identitas nasional Denmark dibangun atas dasar budaya dan teologi Lutheran, theolog N. F. S. Grundtvig dan gerakan terkenalnya yang memainkan bagian berpengaruh dalam proses tersebut .[22]
Saat ini, kriteria utama untuk dianggap sebagai orang Denmark adalah berkewarganegaraan Denmark. Namun, kriteria lainnya meliputi orang dengan keturunan atau identitas etnis Denmark; orang-orang yang tinggal di luar Denmark seperti emigran; dan keturunan emigran dan anggota etnis minoritas Denmark di Schleswig Jerman, Jerman dapat dianggap sebagai orang Denmark.
Awal mula
[sunting | sunting sumber]Penyebutan pertama "Dane" disebutkan pada pertengahan abad ke-6 oleh sejarawan Procopius (bahasa Yunani: δάνοι) dan Jordanes (danī), yang keduanya merujuk kepada suku yang berkaitan dengan Suetidi dan tinggal di semenanjung Jutland, provinsi Scania dan pulau-pulau diantaranya.
Lihat pula
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Daftar tokoh Denmark
- Daftar kelompok etnik Jermanik
- Denmark Amerika
- Skandinavia Brasil
- Scylding
- Danelaw
- Zaman Viking
- Uí Ímair
- Kerajaan York
- Kerajaan Dublin
- Budaya Denmark
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Larsen, Dorthe. "Folketal". Danmarks Statestik. Diakses tanggal 7 April 2013.
- ^ "Find statistics - Statistics Denmark". Dst.dk. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-11.
- ^ [1]
- ^ "Ethnocultural Portrait of Canada - Data table". 2.statcan.ca. 2010-10-06. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-07-23. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-11.
- ^ Statistics Norway. "Persons with immigrant background by immigration category, country background and sex. 1 Januari 2009 (Immigrants and Norwegian-norn to immigrant parents + Other immigrant background)". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-11-12. Diakses tanggal 2009-08-27.
- ^ "Improved access to historical census data". Censusdata.abs.gov.au. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-11.
- ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-06-24. Diakses tanggal 2015-07-06.
- ^ "Tabeller over Sveriges befolkning 2005" (PDF). Scb.se. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-11.
- ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-01-16. Diakses tanggal 2015-07-06.
- ^ "UK | Born Abroad | Denmark". BBC News. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-11.
- ^ "Demografia" (PDF). Ine.es. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-11.
- ^ Gynther Adolphsen. "6000-7000 danskere bor ved den franske Riviera - Frankrig". Udvandrerne.dk. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-04-02. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-11.
- ^ "CIA - The World Factbook -- Greenland". CIA. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2020-05-09. Diakses tanggal 2013-10-13.
- ^ "Hvor mange dansker bor i udlandet". Statsborger.dk. 2010-06-28. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-02-23. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-11.
- ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-03-24. Diakses tanggal 2015-07-06.
- ^ "Population by country of birth 1981-2006 by country and year: Denmark, 2006". Statistics Iceland (English version). 31 Desember 2006. Diakses tanggal 2008-03-06.
- ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-08-06. Diakses tanggal 2015-07-06.
- ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-11-13. Diakses tanggal 2021-02-03.
- ^ Kent Dahl. "500 danskere i Tokyo - Japan". Udvandrerne.dk. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-04-02. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-11.
- ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-11-23. Diakses tanggal 2015-07-06.
- ^ "daner | Gyldendal - Den Store Danske". Denstoredanske.dk. Diakses tanggal 2015-03-11.
- ^ Ostergard, Uffe, Peasants and Danes: The Danish National Identity and Political Culture. Comparative Studies in Society and History, Vol. 34, No. 1 (Jan., 1992), pp. 3-27
Templat:Diaspora Eropa Templat:Topik Denmark