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(12 revisi perantara oleh 6 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1: Baris 1:
{{Infobox country
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Republik Lituania
| conventional_long_name = Republik Lithuania
| native_name = {{native name|lt|Lietuvos Respublika}}
| native_name = Lietuvos Respublika {{small|([[Bahasa Lithuania|Lithuania]])}}
| common_name = Lituania
| common_name = Lithuania
| image_flag = Flag of Lithuania.svg
| image_flag = Flag of Lithuania.svg
| alt_flag = Bendera Lituania
| image_coat = Coat of Arms of Lithuania.svg
| image_coat = Coat of Arms of Lithuania.svg
| coa_size = 75px
| alt_coat = Lambang Lituania
|national_motto = Tautos jėga vienybėje! {{br}} ("Kekuatan bangsa dalam persatuan!")
| national_anthem = ''[[Tautiška giesmė]]''<br />({{Lang-id|"Himne Nasional"}})<div style="padding-top:0.5em;">[[Berkas:Tautiška giesme instumental.ogg|center]]</div>
| national_anthem = {{br}} [[Tautiška giesmė|Tautiška giesmė Lietuvos]]<br />{{small|("Himne Nasional Lithuania")}} {{Centre|[[Berkas:Tautiška giesme instrumental.oga]]}}</div>
| image_map = EU-Lithuania.svg
| image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:Lithuania on the globe (Europe centered).svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan Bumi|[[File:EU-Lithuania.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta Eropa|[[File:Flag-map of Lithuania.svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta Bendera|default=1}}
| map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=hijau gelap |region=Eropa |region_color=abu-abu |subregion=[[UE]] |subregion_color=hijau}}
| map_width = 250px
| image_map2 = Lithuania - Location Map (2013) - LTU - UNOCHA.svg
| image_map2 = Lithuania - Location Map (2013) - LTU - UNOCHA.svg
| capital = [[Vilnius]]
| capital = [[Vilnius]]
| coordinates = {{Coord|54|41|N|25|19|E|type:city}}
| coordinates = {{Coord|54|41|N|25|19|E|type:city}}
| largest_city = capital
| largest_city = Vilnius
| official_languages = [[Bahasa Lituania|Lituania]]
| official_languages = [[Bahasa Lithuania|Lithuania]]
| ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list
| ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list
| 84,2% [[Bangsa Lituania|Lituania]]
| 84,2% [[Orang Lithuania|Lithuania]]
| 6,6% [[Bangsa Polandia|Polandia]]
| 6,6% [[Orang Polandia|Polandia]]
| 5,8% [[Bangsa Rusia|Rusia]]
| 5,8% [[Orang Rusia|Rusia]]
| 1,2% [[Bangsa Belarusia|Belarusia]]
| 1,2% [[Orang Belarus|Belarus]]
| 0,5% [[Bangsa Ukraina|Ukraina]]
| 0,5% [[Orang Ukraina|Ukraina]]
| 1,7% lainnya
| 1,7% lainnya
}}
}}
| ethnic_groups_year = sensus 2011<ref name="2011a">{{Cite web|url=https://osp.stat.gov.lt/informaciniai-pranesimai?articleId=223122 |date=15 Maret 2013 |title=Ethnicity, mother tongue and religion |publisher=Statistics Lithuania |website=Official Statistics Portal |accessdate=15 Desember 2018}}</ref>
| ethnic_groups_year = sensus 2011<ref name="2011a">{{Cite web|url=https://osp.stat.gov.lt/informaciniai-pranesimai?articleId=223122 |date=15 Maret 2013 |title=Ethnicity, mother tongue and religion |publisher=Statistics Lithuania |website=Official Statistics Portal |accessdate=15 Desember 2018}}</ref>
| demonym =
| demonym = ''[[Orang Lithuania|Lithuanian]]''
| government_type = [[Negara kesatuan|Kesatuan]] [[Sistem semipresidensial|semi-presidensial]] [[republik]] [[konstitusional]]
| government_type = [[Republik]] [[sistem semipresidensial|semi-presidensial]]<ref name="Lina">{{cite book |last=Kulikauskienė |first=Lina |date=2002 |title=Lietuvos Respublikos Konstitucija |trans-title=The Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania |url= |language=Lituania |location= |publisher=Native History, CD. |isbn=978-9986-9216-7-7 |quote=<!-- Please, provide a quotation if you have access to the book. -->}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last=Veser |first=Ernst |author-link=<!-- Ernst Veser --> |date=23 September 1997 |title=Semi-Presidentialism-Duverger's Concept — A New Political System Model |url=http://www.rchss.sinica.edu.tw/publication/ebook/journal/11-01-1999/11_1_2.pdf |publisher=Department of Education, School of Education, [[University of Cologne]] |location= |language=en,zh|pages=39–60 |access-date=23 Agustus 2017 }}</ref><ref name="Draft">{{cite journal |last=Shugart |first=Matthew Søberg |author-link=Matthew Søberg Shugart |date=September 2005 |title=Semi-Presidential Systems: Dual Executive and Mixed Authority Patterns |url=http://dss.ucsd.edu/~mshugart/semi-presidentialism.pdf |dead-url=yes |journal=Graduate School of International Relations and Pacific Studies |location=United States |publisher=University of California, San Diego |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080819200307/http://dss.ucsd.edu/~mshugart/semi-presidentialism.pdf |archive-date=19 August 2008 |access-date=23 August 2017 |ref=harv}}</ref><ref name="Dual">{{cite journal |last=Shugart |first=Matthew Søberg |author-link=Matthew Søberg Shugart |date=Desember 2005 |title=Semi-Presidential Systems: Dual Executive And Mixed Authority Patterns |url=http://www.palgrave-journals.com/fp/journal/v3/n3/pdf/8200087a.pdf |journal=French Politics |publisher=[[Palgrave Macmillan]] Journals |volume=3 |issue=3 |pages=323–351 |doi=10.1057/palgrave.fp.8200087 |doi-access=free |access-date=23 Agustus 2017 |ref=harv}}</ref>
| leader_title1 = [[Daftar pemimpin Lituania|Presiden]]
| leader_title1 = [[Daftar pemimpin Lithuania|Presiden]]
| leader_name1 = [[Gitanas Nausėda]]
| leader_name1 = [[Gitanas Nausėda]]
| leader_title2 = [[Perdana Menteri Lituania|Perdana Menteri]]
| leader_title2 = [[Perdana Menteri Lithuania|Perdana Menteri]]
| leader_name2 = [[Ingrida Šimonytė]]
| leader_name2 = [[Ingrida Šimonytė]]
| legislature = [[Seimas]]
| legislature = [[Seimas]]
| sovereignty_type = [[Sejarah Lituania|Pembentukan]]
| sovereignty_type = Pembentukan
| established_event1 = Penyebutan "Lituania" untuk pertama kali
| established_event1 = Penyebutan "Lithuania" untuk pertama kali
| established_date1 = 9 Maret 1009
| established_date1 = 9 Maret 1009
| established_event2 = [[Keharyapatihan Lituania]]
| established_event2 = [[Keharyapatihan Lithuania]]
| established_date2 = 1236
| established_date2 = 1236
| established_event3 = Penobatan Raja [[Mindaugas]]
| established_event3 = Penobatan Raja [[Mindaugas]]
Baris 39: Baris 41:
| established_event4 = [[Persatuan Krewo|Bersatu dengan Polandia]]
| established_event4 = [[Persatuan Krewo|Bersatu dengan Polandia]]
| established_date4 = 2 Februari 1386
| established_date4 = 2 Februari 1386
| established_event5 = Pembentukan [[Persemakmuran Polandia-Lituania]]
| established_event5 = Pembentukan [[Persemakmuran Polandia-Lithuania]]
| established_date5 = 1 Juli 1569
| established_date5 = 1 Juli 1569
| established_event6 = [[Pemisahan Polandia|Pemisahan Persemakmuran]]
| established_event6 = [[Pemisahan Polandia|Pemisahan Persemakmuran]]
| established_date6 = 24 Oktober 1795
| established_date6 = 24 Oktober 1795
| established_event7 = {{nowrap|[[Undang-Undang Kemerdekaan Lituania|Kemerdekaan diumumkan]]}}
| established_event7 = {{nowrap|[[Undang-Undang Kemerdekaan Lithuania|Kemerdekaan diumumkan]]}}
| established_date7 = 16 Februari 1918
| established_date7 = 16 Februari 1918
| established_event8 = [[Pendudukan negara-negara Baltik|Pendudukan Uni Soviet pertama]]
| established_event8 = [[Pendudukan negara-negara Baltik|Pendudukan Uni Soviet pertama]]
| established_date8 = 15 Juni 1940
| established_date8 = 15 Juni 1940
| established_event9 = {{nowrap|[[Pendudukan Jerman atas Lituania selama Perang Dunia II|Pendudukan Jerman Nazi]]}}
| established_event9 = {{nowrap|[[Pendudukan Jerman atas Lithuania selama Perang Dunia II|Pendudukan Jerman Nazi]]}}
| established_date9 = 22 Juni 1941
| established_date9 = 22 Juni 1941
| established_event10 = [[Pendudukan negara-negara Baltik|Pendudukan Uni Soviet kedua]]
| established_event10 = [[Pendudukan negara-negara Baltik|Pendudukan Uni Soviet kedua]]
| established_date10 = Juli 1944
| established_date10 = Juli 1944
| established_event11 = [[Undang-Undang Pemulihan Negara Lituania|Kemerdekaan dipulihkan]]
| established_event11 = [[Undang-Undang Pemulihan Negara Lithuania|Kemerdekaan dipulihkan]]
| established_date11 = 11 Maret 1990
| established_date11 = 11 Maret 1990
| established_event12 = Diakui oleh [[Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa]]
| established_event12 = Bergabung dengan [[Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa|PBB]]
| established_date12 = 17 September 1991
| established_date12 = 17 September 1991
| established_event13 = {{nowrap|Diakui oleh [[NATO]]}}
| established_event13 = Konstitusi saat ini
| established_date13 = 29 Maret 2004
| established_date13 = 25 Oktober 1992
| established_event14 = {{nowrap|Bergabung dengan [[Uni Eropa]]}}
| established_event14 = {{nowrap|Bergabung dengan [[NATO]]}}
| established_date14 = 1 Mei 2004
| established_date14 = 29 Maret 2004
| established_event15 = {{nowrap|Bergabung dengan [[Uni Eropa]]}}
| established_date15 = 1 Mei 2004
| area_rank = ke-121 <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] -->
| area_rank = ke-121 <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] -->
| area_km2 = 65300
| area_km2 = 65300
| area_sq_mi = 25212 <!-- Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers|WP:MOSNUM]] -->
| area_sq_mi = 25212 <!-- Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers|WP:MOSNUM]] -->
| percent_water = 1,35
| percent_water = 1,35
| population_estimate = {{increase}}2.791.903<ref>{{cite web|url=https://osp.stat.gov.lt/|title=Pradžia - Oficialiosios statistikos portalas|website=osp.stat.gov.lt}}</ref>
| population_estimate = {{increase}} 2.835.988<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://osp.stat.gov.lt/statistiniu-rodikliu-analize?hash=88f10685-cd22-44df-a087-d76dd5d5f892#/ |title=Pradžia – Oficialiosios statistikos portalas |website=osp.stat.gov.lt}}</ref>
| population_estimate_rank = ke-137
| population_estimate_rank = 137
| population_estimate_year = 2019
| population_estimate_year = 2022
| population_density_km2 = 43
| population_density_km2 = 43
| population_density_sq_mi = 111 <!-- Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers|WP:MOSNUM]] -->
| population_density_sq_mi = 111 <!-- Do not remove per [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers|WP:MOSNUM]] -->
| population_density_rank = ke-173
| population_density_rank = 138
| GDP_PPP = $ 102 miliar<ref name=imf2>{{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2019/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2019&ey=2019&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=96&pr1.y=20&c=946&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=|title=Lithuania|publisher=International Monetary Fund}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $129 miliar<ref name="imf2">{{cite web|url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2021/October/weo-report?c=132,&s=NGDP_RPCH,NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2016&ey=2026&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1|title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2021|publisher=International Monetary Fund |website=imf.org|access-date=25 February 2022}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_rank = ke-83
| GDP_PPP_rank = 87
| GDP_PPP_year = 2019
| GDP_PPP_year = 2022
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $ 36.997<ref name="imf2" />
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}} $46.479<ref name="imf2" />
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = ke-41
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 37
| GDP_nominal = $ 54 miliar<ref name="imf2" />
| GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $69 miliar<ref name="imf2" />
| GDP_nominal_rank = ke-80
| GDP_nominal_rank = 81
| GDP_nominal_year = 2019
| GDP_nominal_year = 2022
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $25.015<ref>{{Cite web |title=World Economic Outlook Database |access-date=2022-02-07 |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] (IMF) |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2021/October/weo-report?c=512,914,612,171,614,311,213,911,314,193,122,912,313,419,513,316,913,124,339,638,514,218,963,616,223,516,918,748,618,624,522,622,156,626,628,228,924,233,632,636,634,238,662,960,423,935,128,611,321,243,248,469,253,642,643,939,734,644,819,172,132,646,648,915,134,652,174,328,258,656,654,336,263,268,532,944,176,534,536,429,433,178,436,136,343,158,439,916,664,826,542,967,443,917,544,941,446,666,668,672,946,137,546,674,676,548,556,678,181,867,682,684,273,868,921,948,943,686,688,518,728,836,558,138,196,278,692,694,962,142,449,564,565,283,853,288,293,566,964,182,359,453,968,922,714,862,135,716,456,722,942,718,724,576,936,961,813,726,199,733,184,524,361,362,364,732,366,144,146,463,528,923,738,578,537,742,866,369,744,186,925,869,746,926,466,112,111,298,927,846,299,582,487,474,754,698,&s=NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2021&ey=2026&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1}}</ref>
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = $ 19.748<ref name="imf2" />
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = ke-49
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 52
| Gini = 37.6 <!-- number only -->
| Gini = 35.1 <!-- number only -->
| Gini_ref = <ref>{{cite web |url=https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/tgm/table.do?tab=table&init=1&language=en&pcode=tessi190&plugin=1 |title=Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey |publisher=[[Eurostat]] |website=ec.europa.eu |access-date=7 Maret 2019}}</ref>
| Gini_ref = <ref>{{cite web |url=https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/tgm/table.do?tab=table&init=1&language=en&pcode=tessi190&plugin=1 |title=Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey |publisher=[[Eurostat]] |website=ec.europa.eu |access-date=7 Maret 2019}}</ref>
| Gini_rank =
| Gini_rank =
| Gini_year = 2017 <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| Gini_year = 2020 <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| Gini_change = increase <!-- increase/decrease/steady -->
| Gini_change = steady <!-- increase/decrease/steady -->
| HDI = 0.858 <!-- number only -->
| HDI = 0.882 <!-- number only -->
| HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/en/composite/HDI |title=2017 Human Development Report |date=2015 |accessdate=24 Maret 2017 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme}}</ref>
| HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/en/composite/HDI |title=2017 Human Development Report |date=2015 |accessdate=24 Maret 2017 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme}}</ref>
| HDI_rank = ke-35
| HDI_rank = ke-35
| HDI_year = 2017
| HDI_year = 2019
| HDI_change = increase <!-- increase/decrease/steady -->
| HDI_change = increase <!-- increase/decrease/steady -->
| currency = [[Euro]] (€)
| currency = [[Euro]] (€)
Baris 97: Baris 101:
| date_format = tttt-bb-hh
| date_format = tttt-bb-hh
| drives_on = kanan
| drives_on = kanan
| cctld = [[.lt]]<sup>a</sup>
| cctld = [[.lt]]<sup>¹</sup>
| calling_code = +370
| calling_code = [[+370]]
| official_website = {{URL|http://www.lietuva.lt}}
| official_website = {{URL|http://www.lietuva.lt}}
| footnote_a = Juga [[.eu]], berbagi dengan negara-negara anggota Uni Eropa lainnya.
| footnote1 = Juga [[.eu]], berbagi dengan negara-negara anggota Uni Eropa lainnya.
| footnotes =
{{Tnavbar|Lithuania infobox|plain=1}}
}}<noinclude>[[Kategori:Templat kotak info negara|{{PAGENAME}}]]
}}<noinclude>[[Kategori:Templat kotak info negara|{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Kategori:Templat Lituania|{{PAGENAME}}]]</noinclude>
[[Kategori:Templat Lithuania|{{PAGENAME}}]]</noinclude>

Revisi terkini sejak 26 Februari 2024 18.32

Republik Lithuania

Lietuvos Respublika (Lithuania)
Bendera Lithuania
Bendera
{{{coat_alt}}}
Lambang
Semboyan: Tautos jėga vienybėje!
("Kekuatan bangsa dalam persatuan!")
Lagu kebangsaan: 
Tautiška giesmė Lietuvos
("Himne Nasional Lithuania")
Lokasi  Lituania infobox  (hijau gelap)

– di Eropa  (hijau & abu-abu)
– di Uni Eropa  (hijau)

Lokasi Lithuania
Ibu kota
Vilnius
54°41′N 25°19′E / 54.683°N 25.317°E / 54.683; 25.317
Bahasa resmiLithuania
Kelompok etnik
(sensus 2011[1])
DemonimLithuanian
PemerintahanKesatuan semi-presidensial republik konstitusional
• Presiden
Gitanas Nausėda
Ingrida Šimonytė
LegislatifSeimas
Pembentukan
• Penyebutan "Lithuania" untuk pertama kali
9 Maret 1009
1236
• Penobatan Raja Mindaugas
6 Juli 1253
2 Februari 1386
1 Juli 1569
24 Oktober 1795
16 Februari 1918
15 Juni 1940
22 Juni 1941
Juli 1944
11 Maret 1990
• Bergabung dengan PBB
17 September 1991
• Konstitusi saat ini
25 Oktober 1992
• Bergabung dengan NATO
29 Maret 2004
• Bergabung dengan Uni Eropa
1 Mei 2004
Luas
 - Total
65.300 km2 (ke-121)
 - Perairan (%)
1,35
Populasi
 - Perkiraan 2022
Kenaikan 2.835.988[2] (137)
43/km2 (138)
PDB (KKB)2022
 - Total
Kenaikan $129 miliar[3] (87)
Kenaikan $46.479[3] (37)
PDB (nominal)2022
 - Total
Kenaikan $69 miliar[3] (81)
Kenaikan $25.015[4] (52)
Gini (2020)Steady 35,1[5]
sedang
IPM (2019)Kenaikan 0,882[6]
sangat tinggi · ke-35
Mata uangEuro (€)
(EUR)
Zona waktuEET
(UTC+2)
 - Musim panas (DST)
UTC+3 (EEST)
Format tanggaltttt-bb-hh
Lajur kemudikanan
Kode telepon+370
Ranah Internet.lt¹
Situs web resmi
www.lietuva.lt
  1. Juga .eu, berbagi dengan negara-negara anggota Uni Eropa lainnya.
Sunting kotak info
Sunting kotak info • Lihat • Bicara
Info templat
Bantuan penggunaan templat ini
  1. ^ "Ethnicity, mother tongue and religion". Official Statistics Portal. Statistics Lithuania. 15 Maret 2013. Diakses tanggal 15 Desember 2018. 
  2. ^ "Pradžia – Oficialiosios statistikos portalas". osp.stat.gov.lt. 
  3. ^ a b c "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2021". imf.org. International Monetary Fund. Diakses tanggal 25 February 2022. 
  4. ^ "World Economic Outlook Database". International Monetary Fund (IMF). Diakses tanggal 2022-02-07. 
  5. ^ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey". ec.europa.eu. Eurostat. Diakses tanggal 7 Maret 2019. 
  6. ^ "2017 Human Development Report". United Nations Development Programme. 2015. Diakses tanggal 24 Maret 2017. 
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