Templat:Haiti infobox: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox_Country |
{{Infobox_Country |
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|conventional_long_name = Republik Haiti |
|conventional_long_name = Republik Haiti |
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|native_name = République d'Haïti {{small|([[Bahasa |
|native_name = République d'Haïti {{small|([[Bahasa Prancis|Prancis]])}}{{br}} Repiblik Ayiti {{small|([[Bahasa Kreol Haiti|Kreol Haiti]])}} |
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|common_name = Haiti |
|common_name = Haiti |
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|image_flag = Flag of Haiti.svg |
|image_flag = Flag of Haiti.svg |
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|image_map = Haiti (orthographic projection).svg |
|image_map = Haiti (orthographic projection).svg |
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|image_map2 = Haiti - Location Map (2013) - HTI - UNOCHA.svg |
|image_map2 = Haiti - Location Map (2013) - HTI - UNOCHA.svg |
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|national_motto = Liberté, Égalité, Fraternité<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.haiti-reference.com/histoire/constitutions/const_1987.htm |title=Article 4 of the Constitution |publisher=Haiti-reference.com |accessdate=24 Juli 2013}}</ref> {{br}}([[Bahasa |
|national_motto = Liberté, Égalité, Fraternité<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.haiti-reference.com/histoire/constitutions/const_1987.htm |title=Article 4 of the Constitution |publisher=Haiti-reference.com |accessdate=24 Juli 2013}}</ref> {{br}}([[Bahasa Prancis|Prancis]]: "Kebebasan, Keadilan, Persaudaraan") |
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|national_anthem = {{br}}[[La Dessalinienne]] |
|national_anthem = {{br}}[[La Dessalinienne]][[File:Haiti National Anthem.ogg|center]] |
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|official_languages = [[Bahasa |
|official_languages = [[Bahasa Prancis|Prancis]] dan [[Bahasa Kreol Haiti|Kreol Haiti]] |
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| ethnic_groups = 95% [[Afro-Haiti|Kulit hitam]]<br />5% [[Haiti mulatto|Campuran]] dan [[Haiti kulit putih|Kulit putih]]<ref name="CIA_20110303" /> |
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| ethnic_groups_year = |
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| religion = {{ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |
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|87,0% [[Kekristenan di Haiti|Kekristenan]] |
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|10,7% [[Tidak beragama]] |
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|2,1% [[Agama tradisional]] |
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|0,2% Lainnya}} |
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| religion_year = 2020 |
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| religion_ref = <ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/interactives/religious-composition-by-country-2010-2050/|title=Religious Composition by Country, 2010-2050 |date=21 Desember 2022|publisher=[[Pew Research Center]]|accessdate=2 Agustus 2020}}</ref> |
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|capital = [[Port-au-Prince]] |
|capital = [[Port-au-Prince]] |
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| coordinates = {{Coord|18|32|N|72|20|W|type:city}} |
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|latd=18 |latm=32 |latNS=N |longd=72 |longm=20 |longEW=W |
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|largest_city = capital |
|largest_city = capital |
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|government_type = [[Republik]] [[Sistem semi-presidensial|semi-presidensial]] |
|government_type = [[Republik]] [[Sistem semi-presidensial|semi-presidensial]] |
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|leader_title1 = [[ |
| leader_title1 = [[Dewan Presiden Transisi]] |
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| leader_name1 = {{unbulleted list |
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⚫ | |||
| [[Edgard Leblanc Fils]] |
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|leader_name1 = [[Jovenel Moïse]] |
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| [[Fritz Jean]] |
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|leader_name2 = [[Jack Guy Lafontant]] |
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| Laurent St Cyr |
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| Emmanuel Vertilaire |
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| Smith Augustin |
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| Leslie Voltaire |
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| Louis Gérald Gilles |
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}} |
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⚫ | |||
| leader_name2 = [[Michel Patrick Boisvert]] (penjabat)<ref>{{cite news|last=Charles|first=Jacqueline |date=March 7, 2024|title=Armed gangs attack seaport facility; Haiti extends state of emergency, curfew for a month|url=https://www.miamiherald.com/news/nation-world/world/americas/haiti/article286381980.html#storylink=cpy|work=[[Miami Herald]]|access-date=March 12, 2024}}</ref> |
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| leader_title3 = Ketua Pengadilan Kasasi |
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| leader_name3 = Jean Joseph Lebrun |
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|legislature = [[Parlemen Haiti|Parlemen]] |
|legislature = [[Parlemen Haiti|Parlemen]] |
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|upper_house = [[Senate (Haiti)|Sénat]] |
|upper_house = [[Senate (Haiti)|Sénat]] |
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|lower_house = [[Dewan Perwakilan (Haiti)|Chambre des Députés]] |
|lower_house = [[Dewan Perwakilan (Haiti)|Chambre des Députés]] |
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|sovereignty_type = [[Revolusi Haiti|Kemerdekaan]] |
|sovereignty_type = [[Revolusi Haiti|Kemerdekaan]] |
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|sovereignty_note = dari [[Republik |
|sovereignty_note = dari [[Republik Prancis Pertama|Prancis]] |
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|established_event1 = Diumumkan |
|established_event1 = Diumumkan |
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|established_date1 = 1 Januari 1804 |
|established_date1 = 1 Januari 1804 |
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|area_rank = 140 |
|area_rank = 140 |
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|area_magnitude = 1 E10 |
|area_magnitude = 1 E10 |
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|area_km2 = 27750 |
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|percent_water = 0,7 |
|percent_water = 0,7 |
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| population_estimate = 11.334.637<ref>{{Cite web|title=Explore all countries–Haiti|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/haiti/|website=World Fact Book|access-date=24 Oktober 2022}}</ref> |
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|population_estimate = 9.996.731 |
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|population_estimate_year = |
| population_estimate_year = 2022 |
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|population_estimate_rank = |
| population_estimate_rank = 83 |
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| population_density_km2 = 382 <!--(population_estimate ÷ area_km2)--> |
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|population_census = |
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| population_density_sq_mi = 989.7 <!--(population_estimate ÷ area_sq_mi)--> |
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|population_census_year = |
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⚫ | |||
|population_density = 350,27 |
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⚫ | | GDP_PPP = $34,189 miliar<ref name="imf2">{{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2021/April/weo-report?c=263,&s=NGDP_RPCH,NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2019&ey=2022&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1|title=Haiti |publisher=International Monetary Fund |date=April 2021 |accessdate=19 July 2021 }}</ref> |
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⚫ | |GDP_PPP = $ |
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|GDP_PPP_rank = |
| GDP_PPP_rank = 144 |
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|GDP_nominal_rank = |
| GDP_nominal_rank = 139 |
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| Gini = 41.1 <!--number only--> |
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|Gini_year = |
| Gini_year = 2012 |
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|Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady--> |
| Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady--> |
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⚫ | |||
|Gini = 59,2 (<span style="color:red">tinggi</span>) <!--number only--> |
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|HDI_year = |
| HDI_year = 2021<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year--> |
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|HDI_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady--> |
| HDI_change = decrease <!--increase/decrease/steady--> |
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| HDI_rank = 163 |
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|HDI_category = <span style="color:#900;">rendah</span> |
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|HDI_rank = 168 |
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|currency = [[Gourde]] (G) |
|currency = [[Gourde]] (G) |
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|currency_code = HTG |
|currency_code = HTG |
Revisi terkini sejak 26 April 2024 00.31
Republik Haiti | |
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![]() | |
![]() | |
Ibu kota | Port-au-Prince 18°32′N 72°20′W / 18.533°N 72.333°W |
Bahasa resmi | Prancis dan Kreol Haiti |
Kelompok etnik | 95% Kulit hitam 5% Campuran dan Kulit putih[2] |
Agama (2020)[3] |
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Pemerintahan | Republik semi-presidensial |
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Michel Patrick Boisvert (penjabat)[4] | |
• Ketua Pengadilan Kasasi | Jean Joseph Lebrun |
Legislatif | Parlemen |
Sénat | |
Chambre des Députés | |
Kemerdekaan dari Prancis | |
• Diumumkan | 1 Januari 1804 |
22 September 1804 | |
9 Maret 1806 | |
17 Oktober 1806 | |
28 Maret 1811 | |
1822–1844 | |
26 Agustus 1849 | |
• Republik | 15 Januari 1859 |
Luas | |
- Total | 27.750 km2 (140) |
0,7 | |
Penduduk | |
- Perkiraan 2022 | 11.334.637[5] (83) |
382/km2 (32) | |
PDB (KKB) | 2021 |
- Total | $34,189 miliar[6] (144) |
$2.962[6] (174) | |
PDB (nominal) | 2021 |
- Total | $22,431 miliar[6] (139) |
$1.943[6] (172) | |
Gini (2012) | 41,1[7] sedang |
IPM (2021) | ![]() rendah · 163 |
Mata uang | Gourde (G) ( HTG ) |
Zona waktu | Waktu Standar Timur (EST) (UTC-5) |
- Musim panas (DST) | UTC-4 (Waktu Musim Panas Timur (EDT)) |
Lajur kemudi | kanan |
Kode telepon | +509 |
Kode ISO 3166 | HT |
Ranah Internet | .ht |
- ^ "Article 4 of the Constitution". Haiti-reference.com. Diakses tanggal 24 Juli 2013.
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaCIA_20110303
- ^ "Religious Composition by Country, 2010-2050". Pew Research Center. 21 Desember 2022. Diakses tanggal 2 Agustus 2020.
- ^ Charles, Jacqueline (March 7, 2024). "Armed gangs attack seaport facility; Haiti extends state of emergency, curfew for a month". Miami Herald. Diakses tanggal March 12, 2024.
- ^ "Explore all countries–Haiti". World Fact Book. Diakses tanggal 24 Oktober 2022.
- ^ a b c d "Haiti". International Monetary Fund. April 2021. Diakses tanggal 19 July 2021.
- ^ "Gini Index". The World Bank. Diakses tanggal 21 November 2015.
- ^ "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Inggris). United Nations Development Programme. 8 September 2022. Diakses tanggal 8 September 2022.