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Kerajaan Polandia (1385–1569): Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 1: Baris 1:
{{Infobox former country
{{Infobox former country
|native_name = ''Królestwo Polskie'' <small>([[Bahasa Polandia|pl]])</small><br />''Regnum Poloniae'' <small>([[Bahasa Latin|la]])
| native_name = ''Królestwo Polskie'' <small>([[Bahasa Polandia|pl]])</small><br />''Regnum Poloniae'' <small>([[Bahasa Latin|la]])
|conventional_long_name = Kerajaan Polandia
| conventional_long_name = Kerajaan Polandia
|common_name = Polandia
| common_name = Polandia
|continent = Eropa
| continent = Eropa
|region = Eropa Timur
| region = Eropa Timur
|country = Polandia
| country = Polandia
|era = [[Abad pertengahan]]
| era = [[Abad pertengahan]]
|status = [[Monarki herediter]]
| status = [[Monarki herediter]]
|status_text = <!--- A free text to describe status the top of the infobox. Use sparingly. --->
| status_text = <!--- A free text to describe status the top of the infobox. Use sparingly. --->
|empire = <!--- The empire or country to which the entity was in a state of dependency --->
| empire = <!--- The empire or country to which the entity was in a state of dependency --->
|government_type = <!--- To generate categories: "Monarchy", "Republic", etc. to generate categories --->
| government_type = <!--- To generate categories: "Monarchy", "Republic", etc. to generate categories --->
<!--- Rise and fall, events, years and dates --->
<!--- Rise and fall, events, years and dates --->
<!-- only fill in the start/end event entry if a specific article exists. Don't just say "abolition" or "declaration"-->
<!-- only fill in the start/end event entry if a specific article exists. Don't just say "abolition" or "declaration"-->| year_start = 1385
|year_start = 1385
| year_end = 1569
| year_exile_start = <!--- Year of start of exile (if dealing with exiled government - status="Exile") --->
⚫
|year_end = 1569
|year_exile_start = <!--- Year of start of exile (if dealing with exiled government - status="Exile") --->
| year_exile_end = <!--- Year of end of exile (leave blank if still in exile) --->
⚫
| event_start = [[Uni Krewo]]
|year_exile_end = <!--- Year of end of exile (leave blank if still in exile) --->
|event_start = [[Uni Krewo]]
| date_start = 14 Agustus
|date_start = 14 Agustus
| event_end = [[Uni Lublin|Bersatu dengan Lithuania]]
|event_end = [[Uni Lublin|Bersatu dengan Lithuania]]
| date_end = 1 Juli
|date_end = 1 Juli
| event1 = [[Nihil novi|Penggunaan undang-undang]]
|event1 = [[Nihil novi|Penggunaan undang-undang]]
| date_event1 = 3 Mei 1505
|date_event1 = 3 Mei 1505
| event2 =
|event2 =
| date_event2 =
|date_event2 =
| event3 =
|event3 =
| date_event3 =
|date_event3 =
| event4 =
|event4 =
| date_event4 =
⚫
| event_pre = <!--- Optional: A crucial event that took place before before "event_start"--->
⚫
|date_event4 =
⚫
| date_pre =
⚫
|event_pre = <!--- Optional: A crucial event that took place before before "event_start"--->
| event_post = <!--- Optional: A crucial event that took place before after "event_end"--->
⚫
|date_pre =
|event_post = <!--- Optional: A crucial event that took place before after "event_end"--->
| date_post = <!--- Flag navigation: Preceding and succeeding entities p1 to p5 and s1 to s5 --->
|date_post =
| p1 = Kerajaan Polandia (1025–1385)
| flag_p1 = Kingdom of Poland-flag.svg
<!--- Flag navigation: Preceding and succeeding entities p1 to p5 and s1 to s5 --->
|p1 = Kerajaan Polandia (1025–1385)
| image_p1 = <!--- Use: [[Image:Sin escudo.svg|20px|Image missing]] --->
|flag_p1 = Kingdom of Poland-flag.svg
| p2 =
|image_p1 = <!--- Use: [[Image:Sin escudo.svg|20px|Image missing]] --->
| flag_p2 =
|p2 =
| p3 =
|flag_p2 =
| flag_p3 =
|p3 =
| p4 =
|flag_p3 =
| flag_p4 =
|p4 =
| p5 =
|flag_p4 =
| flag_p5 =
|p5 =
| s1 = Persemakmuran Polandia-Lithuania
|flag_p5 =
| flag_s1 = Chor%C4%85giew_kr%C3%B3lewska_kr%C3%B3la_Zygmunta_III_Wazy.svg
|s1 = Persemakmuran Polandia-Lithuania
| image_s1 = <!--- Use: [[Image:Sin escudo.svg|20px|Image missing]] --->
|flag_s1 = Chor%C4%85giew_kr%C3%B3lewska_kr%C3%B3la_Zygmunta_III_Wazy.svg
| s2 =
|image_s1 = <!--- Use: [[Image:Sin escudo.svg|20px|Image missing]] --->
| flag_s2 =
|s2 =
| s3 =
|flag_s2 =
| flag_s3 =
|s3 =
| s4 =
|flag_s3 =
| flag_s4 =
|s4 =
| s5 =
|flag_s4 =
| flag_s5 =
|s5 =
| image_flag = Kingdom of Poland-flag.svg
|flag_s5 =
| flag_alt = <!--- Alt text for flag -->
|image_flag = Kingdom of Poland-flag.svg
| flag = Bendera Polandia
|flag_alt = <!--- Alt text for flag -->
| flag_type = Bendera kerajaan
| image_coat = Reconstruction of the Grand Coat of Arms of the Crown of the Polish Kingdom.svg
⚫
|flag = Bendera Polandia
|flag_type = Bendera kerajaan
| coat_alt = <!--- Alt text for coat of arms --->
|image_coat = Herb pol.svg
| symbol = Lambang Polandia
|coat_alt = <!--- Alt text for coat of arms --->
| symbol_type = Lambang kerajaan
|symbol = Lambang Polandia
| image_map = Polska 1386 - 1434.png
|symbol_type = Lambang kerajaan
| image_map_alt =
|image_map = Polska 1386 - 1434.png
| image_map_caption = Kerajaan Polandia antara 1386 dan 1434
⚫
| image_map2 = <!-- If second map is needed - does not appear by default -->
⚫
|image_map_alt =
⚫
| image_map2_alt =
|image_map_caption = Kerajaan Polandia antara 1386 dan 1434
⚫
| image_map2_caption =
⚫
|image_map2 = <!-- If second map is needed - does not appear by default -->
|image_map2_alt =
| capital = [[Kraków]]
| capital_exile = <!-- If status="Exile" -->
⚫
|image_map2_caption =
|capital = [[Kraków]]
| latd =
|capital_exile = <!-- If status="Exile" -->
| latm =
|latd= |latm= |latNS= |longd= |longm= |longEW=
| latNS =
⚫
| longd =
⚫
|national_motto = ''[[Nihil novi|Nic o nas bez nas]]''<br /><small>"Tiada mengenai kita tanpa kita"</small>
⚫
| longm =
⚫
|national_anthem = [[Bogurodzica]] [[File:Bogurodzica_-_Collegium_Vocale.ogg]]
⚫
| longEW =
⚫
|common_languages = [[Bahasa Polandia|Polandia]] dan [[Bahasa Latin|Latin]]
⚫
| national_motto = ''[[Nihil novi|Nic o nas bez nas]]''<br /><small>"Tiada mengenai kita tanpa kita"</small>
⚫
|religion = [[Katolik Roma]]
⚫
| national_anthem = [[Bogurodzica]] [[File:Bogurodzica_-_Collegium_Vocale.ogg]]
|currency = [[Dukat]], [[Gulden rhineland]]s<br/>[[Złoty]] <small>(dari 1496)</small><br/>[[Złoty merah]] <small>(dari 1526)</small>
⚫
| common_languages = [[Bahasa Polandia|Polandia]] dan [[Bahasa Latin|Latin]]
⚫
<!--- Titles and names of the first and last leaders and their deputies --->
|leader1 = [[Jadwiga dari Polandia|Jadwiga]] <small>(pertama)</small>
| religion = [[Katolik Roma]]
|leader2 = [[Sigismund II Augustus|Sigismund II]] <small>(terakhir)</small>
| currency = [[Dukat]], [[Gulden rhineland]]s<br/>[[Złoty]] <small>(dari 1496)</small><br/>[[Złoty merah]] <small>(dari 1526)</small>
⚫
<!--- Titles and names of the first and last leaders and their deputies --->| leader1 = [[Jadwiga dari Polandia|Jadwiga]] <small>(pertama)</small>
⚫
|leader3 =
|leader4 =
| leader2 = [[Sigismund II Augustus|Sigismund II]] <small>(terakhir)</small>
|year_leader1 = 1385–1389
| leader3 =
|year_leader2 = 1548–1569
| leader4 =
|year_leader3 =
| year_leader1 = 1385–1389
|year_leader4 =
| year_leader2 = 1548–1569
|title_leader = [[Daftar Raja Polandia|Raja]]
| year_leader3 =
⚫
| year_leader4 =
⚫
|representative1 = <!--- Name of representative of head of state (eg. colonial governor) --->
| title_leader = [[Daftar Raja Polandia|Raja]]
|representative2 =
⚫
| representative1 = <!--- Name of representative of head of state (eg. colonial governor) --->
⚫
|representative3 =
|representative4 =
| representative2 =
⚫
| representative3 =
⚫
|year_representative1 = <!--- Years served --->
| representative4 =
⚫
|year_representative2 =
⚫
| year_representative1 = <!--- Years served --->
⚫
|year_representative3 =
⚫
| year_representative2 =
|year_representative4 =
⚫
| year_representative3 =
⚫
|title_representative = <!--- Default: "Governor"--->
|deputy1 = <!--- Name of prime minister --->
| year_representative4 =
|deputy2 =
| title_representative = <!--- Default: "Governor"--->
|deputy3 =
| deputy1 = <!--- Name of prime minister --->
|deputy4 =
| deputy2 =
|year_deputy1 = <!--- Years served --->
| deputy3 =
|year_deputy2 =
| deputy4 =
|year_deputy3 =
| year_deputy1 = <!--- Years served --->
|year_deputy4 =
| year_deputy2 =
|title_deputy = <!--- Default: "Prime minister" --->
| year_deputy3 =
| year_deputy4 =
<!--- Legislature --->
|legislature = [[Sejmik]]
| title_deputy = <!--- Default: "Prime minister" --->
|house1 = [[Senat Kerajaan Polandia|Senat]]
<!--- Legislature --->| legislature = [[Sejmik]]
|type_house1 = [[Dewan Pribadi]]
| house1 = [[Senat Kerajaan Polandia|Senat]]
|house2 = <!--- Name of second chamber --->
| type_house1 = [[Dewan Pribadi]]
|type_house2 = <!--- Default: "Lower house"--->
| house2 = <!--- Name of second chamber --->
⚫
| type_house2 = <!--- Default: "Lower house"--->
<!--- Area and population of a given year --->
|stat_year1 = <!--- year of the statistic, specify either area, population or both --->
<!--- Area and population of a given year --->| stat_year1 = <!--- year of the statistic, specify either area, population or both --->
|stat_area1 = <!--- area in square kílometres (w/o commas or spaces), area in square miles is calculated --->
| stat_area1 = <!--- area in square kílometres (w/o commas or spaces), area in square miles is calculated --->
|stat_pop1 = <!--- population (w/o commas or spaces), population density is calculated if area is also given --->
| stat_pop1 = <!--- population (w/o commas or spaces), population density is calculated if area is also given --->
|stat_year2 =
| stat_year2 =
|stat_area2 =
| stat_area2 =
|stat_pop2 =
| stat_pop2 =
|stat_year3 =
| stat_year3 =
|stat_area3 =
| stat_area3 =
|stat_pop3 =
| stat_pop3 =
|stat_year4 =
| stat_year4 =
|stat_area4 =
| stat_area4 =
|stat_pop4 =
| stat_pop4 =
|stat_year5 =
| stat_year5 =
|stat_area5 =
| stat_area5 =
|stat_pop5 =
| stat_pop5 =
|footnotes = <!--- Accepts wikilinks --->
| footnotes = <!--- Accepts wikilinks --->
|today = {{flag|Belarus}}<br/>{{flag|Moldova}}<br/>{{flag|Polandia}}<br/>{{flag|Romania}}<br/>{{flag|Transnistria}}<br/>{{flag|Ukraina}}
| today = {{flag|Belarus}}<br/>{{flag|Moldova}}<br/>{{flag|Polandia}}<br/>{{flag|Romania}}<br/>{{flag|Transnistria}}<br/>{{flag|Ukraina}}
}}
}}


Revisi terkini sejak 18 Mei 2024 09.41

Kerajaan Polandia

Królestwo Polskie (pl)
Regnum Poloniae (la)
1385–1569
Semboyan: Nic o nas bez nas
"Tiada mengenai kita tanpa kita"
Kerajaan Polandia antara 1386 dan 1434
Kerajaan Polandia antara 1386 dan 1434
StatusMonarki herediter
Ibu kotaKraków
Bahasa yang umum digunakanPolandia dan Latin
Agama
Katolik Roma
Raja 
• 1385–1389
Jadwiga (pertama)
• 1548–1569
Sigismund II (terakhir)
LegislatifSejmik
Senat
Era SejarahAbad pertengahan
• Uni Krewo
14 Agustus 1385
3 Mei 1505
1 Juli 1569
Mata uangDukat, Gulden rhinelands
Złoty (dari 1496)
Złoty merah (dari 1526)
Kode ISO 3166PL
Didahului oleh		 Digantikan oleh
krjKerajaan
Polandia (1025–1385)
Persemakmuran Polandia-Lithuania
Sekarang bagian dari Belarus
 Moldova
 Polandia
 Romania
 Transnistria
 Ukraina
Sunting kotak info
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Info templat
Bantuan penggunaan templat ini

Kerajaan Polandia (Polish: Królestwo Polskie; Latin: Regnum Poloniae), adalah negara Polandia yang dibuat oleh Uni Krewo yang menyatukan Polandia dan Lithuania di bawah kekuasaan satu raja. Kemudian, raja terpilih di kedua negara adalah orang-orang yang sama, atau anggota keluarga kerajaan yang sama. Uni berubah ke yang lebih dekat, Uni Lublin pada 1569 yang juga merupakan akhir dinasti Jagiellon dinasti yang telah memerintah Polandia selama dua abad.[1]

Lihat pula[sunting | sunting sumber]

Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ "Kingdom of Poland (1385–1569)". Wikipedia (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2017-06-11. 
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/w/index.php?title=Kerajaan_Polandia_(1385–1569)&oldid=25728829"