Gillingham: Perbedaan antara revisi
k bot Menambah: vo:Gillingham (Kent) |
Fitur saranan suntingan: 2 pranala ditambahkan. |
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(31 revisi perantara oleh 18 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
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[[Berkas:Gillingham - Kent dot.png| |
[[Berkas:Gillingham - Kent dot.png|jmpl|ka|Lokasi Gillingham]] |
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'''Gillingham''' |
'''Gillingham''' ({{IPAc-en|audio=En-uk-Gillingham(Kent).ogg|ˈ|dʒ|ɪ|l|ɪ|ŋ|əm}} {{respell|JIL|ing|əm}}) adalah sebuah kota yang terletak di Kabupaten [[Kent]] di [[Inggris Tenggara]]. Kota ini memiliki jumlah penduduk sebanyak 104.157 jiwa berdasarkan sensus tahun 2011. |
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== Sejarah == |
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{{geo-stub}} |
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Nama Gillingham tercatat di dalam [[buku Domesday]] tahun 1086, dan konon dinamai dari seorang pemimpin perang yang bernama Gyllingas—dari [[bahasa Inggris]] Lama ''gyllan'', yang berarti "berteriak". |
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== Ekonomi == |
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[[Kategori:Kota di Inggris]] |
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[[Galangan kapal Chatham]] pernah menjadi sumber mata pencaharian utama di Gillingham. Namun, setelah tempat tersebut tidak lagi menjadi pangkalan laut pada tahun 1984, tingkat pengangguran di kota Gillingham meningkat. Semenjak itu, Gillingham mencoba mengganti mata pencaharian utamanya dengan mendirikan ''Gillingham Business Park'' untuk menarik investasi dari luar. |
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== Iklim == |
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[[de:Gillingham]] |
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Gillingham memiliki [[iklim samudra]] ([[klasifikasi iklim Köppen]] ''Cfb'') yang mirip dengan wilayah [[Britania Raya]] lainnya. |
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[[en:Gillingham, Kent]] |
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[[fi:Gillingham]] |
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{{Weather box |
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[[he:ג'ילינגהאם]] |
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|location = Gillingham, Kent 1981–2010 |
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|metric first = Yes |
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[[no:Gillingham (Kent)]] |
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|single line = Yes |
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[[pl:Gillingham]] |
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|Jan high C = 8.0 |
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[[ro:Gillingham]] |
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|Feb high C = 8.1 |
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[[sv:Gillingham]] |
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|Mar high C = 11.1 |
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[[vo:Gillingham (Kent)]] |
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|Apr high C = 13.8 |
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|May high C = 17.4 |
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|Jun high C = 20.4 |
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|Jul high C = 23.3 |
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|Aug high C = 22.7 |
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|Sep high C = 20.0 |
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|Oct high C = 15.7 |
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|Nov high C = 11.2 |
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|Dec high C = 8.4 |
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|year high C = |
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|Jan low C = 2.6 |
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|Feb low C = 2.0 |
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|Mar low C = 3.9 |
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|Apr low C = 5.4 |
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|May low C = 8.3 |
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|Jun low C = 11.5 |
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|Jul low C = 13.8 |
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|Aug low C = 13.7 |
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|Sep low C = 11.4 |
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|Oct low C = 8.4 |
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|Nov low C = 5.2 |
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|Dec low C = 2.8 |
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|year low C = |
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|Jan precipitation mm = 66.6 |
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|Feb precipitation mm = 40.5 |
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|Mar precipitation mm = 40.2 |
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|Apr precipitation mm = 44.9 |
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|May precipitation mm = 48.6 |
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|Jun precipitation mm = 40.9 |
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|Jul precipitation mm = 38.3 |
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|Aug precipitation mm = 44.0 |
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|Sep precipitation mm = 51.2 |
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|Oct precipitation mm = 60.1 |
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|Nov precipitation mm = 61.9 |
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|Dec precipitation mm = 57.0 |
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|year precipitation mm = |
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|Jan rain days = 10.7 |
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|Feb rain days = 8.6 |
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|Mar rain days = 9.3 |
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|Apr rain days = 9.1 |
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|May rain days = 8.0 |
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|Jun rain days = 7.8 |
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|Jul rain days = 7.1 |
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|Aug rain days = 7.6 |
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|Sep rain days = 8.4 |
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|Oct rain days = 10.3 |
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|Nov rain days = 11.6 |
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|Dec rain days = 10.6 |
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|Jan sun = 44.0 |
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|Feb sun = 64.5 |
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|Mar sun = 106.8 |
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|Apr sun = 167.5 |
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|May sun = 185.1 |
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|Jun sun = 189.5 |
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|Jul sun = 208.0 |
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|Aug sun = 201.2 |
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|Sep sun = 152.6 |
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|Oct sun = 120.5 |
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|Nov sun = 67.7 |
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|Dec sun = 41.9 |
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|source 1 = [[Met Office]]<ref>{{cite web |
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| url=http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/public/weather/climate/gillingham-fc#?tab=climateTables |
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| title=Gillingham FC Climatic Averages 1981–2010 |
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| publisher=Met Office |
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| accessdate=23 December 2012 |
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| archive-date=2021-01-23 |
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| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210123175110/https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/maps-and-data/uk-climate-averages#?tab=climateTables |
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| dead-url=no |
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}}</ref> |
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|date=Dec 2012 |
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}} |
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== Catatan kaki == |
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{{Reflist}} |
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== Pranala luar == |
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{{Wikivoyage|Gillingham (Kent)}} |
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{{commons category|Gillingham, Kent}} |
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* [http://www.medway.gov.uk/medwayimages Archive Images] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100329110819/http://www.medway.gov.uk/medwayimages/ |date=2010-03-29 }} |
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070628190936/http://www.medway.gov.uk/index/leisure/countryside/countryparks/2170.html St Mark's Church, New Brompton] Includes notes about growth of New Brompton |
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070628190936/http://www.medway.gov.uk/index/leisure/countryside/countryparks/2170.html Riverside Country Park, New Rainham] |
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* [http://www.rainham-history.co.uk History of Rainham and Gillingham] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070628190936/http://www.medway.gov.uk/index/leisure/countryside/countryparks/2170.html |date=2007-06-28 }} |
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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090301105601/http://www.mupgsf.btik.com/ A World Heritage Site application for Chatham Dockyard and its Defences] |
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* [http://www.mupgsf.btik.com Medway Urban Parks & Green Spaces Forum (MUP&GSF)] |
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* [http://www.friendsofberengrave.btik.com Friends of Berengrave] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090302074408/http://www.friendsofberengrave.btik.com/ |date=2009-03-02 }} |
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* [http://www.historicmedway.co.uk Historic Medway] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230607022506/http://www.historicmedway.co.uk/ |date=2023-06-07 }} |
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* [http://www.gillinghamparishchurch.org.uk St Mary Magdalene, Gillingham's Parish Church] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220827164724/http://www.gillinghamparishchurch.org.uk/ |date=2022-08-27 }} |
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* [http://www.sagk.org.uk/ St Augustine's Church Gillingham] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230406112003/http://sagk.org.uk/ |date=2023-04-06 }} |
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{{Inggris-geo-stub}} |
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[[Kategori:Kota di Inggris]] |
Revisi terkini sejak 5 Juni 2024 13.51
Gillingham (/ˈdʒɪlɪŋəm/ ⓘ jil-ING-əm) adalah sebuah kota yang terletak di Kabupaten Kent di Inggris Tenggara. Kota ini memiliki jumlah penduduk sebanyak 104.157 jiwa berdasarkan sensus tahun 2011.
Sejarah
[sunting | sunting sumber]Nama Gillingham tercatat di dalam buku Domesday tahun 1086, dan konon dinamai dari seorang pemimpin perang yang bernama Gyllingas—dari bahasa Inggris Lama gyllan, yang berarti "berteriak".
Ekonomi
[sunting | sunting sumber]Galangan kapal Chatham pernah menjadi sumber mata pencaharian utama di Gillingham. Namun, setelah tempat tersebut tidak lagi menjadi pangkalan laut pada tahun 1984, tingkat pengangguran di kota Gillingham meningkat. Semenjak itu, Gillingham mencoba mengganti mata pencaharian utamanya dengan mendirikan Gillingham Business Park untuk menarik investasi dari luar.
Iklim
[sunting | sunting sumber]Gillingham memiliki iklim samudra (klasifikasi iklim Köppen Cfb) yang mirip dengan wilayah Britania Raya lainnya.
Data iklim Gillingham, Kent 1981–2010 | |||||||||||||
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Bulan | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | Mei | Jun | Jul | Agt | Sep | Okt | Nov | Des | Tahun |
Rata-rata tertinggi °C (°F) | 8.0 (46.4) |
8.1 (46.6) |
11.1 (52) |
13.8 (56.8) |
17.4 (63.3) |
20.4 (68.7) |
23.3 (73.9) |
22.7 (72.9) |
20.0 (68) |
15.7 (60.3) |
11.2 (52.2) |
8.4 (47.1) |
15.01 (59.02) |
Rata-rata terendah °C (°F) | 2.6 (36.7) |
2.0 (35.6) |
3.9 (39) |
5.4 (41.7) |
8.3 (46.9) |
11.5 (52.7) |
13.8 (56.8) |
13.7 (56.7) |
11.4 (52.5) |
8.4 (47.1) |
5.2 (41.4) |
2.8 (37) |
7.42 (45.34) |
Presipitasi mm (inci) | 66.6 (2.622) |
40.5 (1.594) |
40.2 (1.583) |
44.9 (1.768) |
48.6 (1.913) |
40.9 (1.61) |
38.3 (1.508) |
44.0 (1.732) |
51.2 (2.016) |
60.1 (2.366) |
61.9 (2.437) |
57.0 (2.244) |
594.2 (23.393) |
Rata-rata hari hujan | 10.7 | 8.6 | 9.3 | 9.1 | 8.0 | 7.8 | 7.1 | 7.6 | 8.4 | 10.3 | 11.6 | 10.6 | 109.1 |
Rata-rata sinar matahari bulanan | 44.0 | 64.5 | 106.8 | 167.5 | 185.1 | 189.5 | 208.0 | 201.2 | 152.6 | 120.5 | 67.7 | 41.9 | 1.549,3 |
Sumber: Met Office[1] |
Catatan kaki
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "Gillingham FC Climatic Averages 1981–2010". Met Office. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2021-01-23. Diakses tanggal 23 December 2012.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Archive Images Diarsipkan 2010-03-29 di Wayback Machine.
- St Mark's Church, New Brompton Includes notes about growth of New Brompton
- Riverside Country Park, New Rainham
- History of Rainham and Gillingham Diarsipkan 2007-06-28 di Wayback Machine.
- A World Heritage Site application for Chatham Dockyard and its Defences
- Medway Urban Parks & Green Spaces Forum (MUP&GSF)
- Friends of Berengrave Diarsipkan 2009-03-02 di Wayback Machine.
- Historic Medway Diarsipkan 2023-06-07 di Wayback Machine.
- St Mary Magdalene, Gillingham's Parish Church Diarsipkan 2022-08-27 di Wayback Machine.
- St Augustine's Church Gillingham Diarsipkan 2023-04-06 di Wayback Machine.