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k Pranala luar: Persondata now moved to wikidata, removed: {{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see Wikipedia:Persondata. --> | NAME = Lebowitz, Fran | ALTERNATIVE NAMES = | SHORT DESCRIPTION = Writer, public speaker | DATE OF BIRTH =
 
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| subject =
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| notableworks = ''[[Metropolitan Life (book)|Metropolitan Life]]''<br>''[[Social Studies (book)|Social Studies]]''<br>''[[The Fran Lebowitz Reader]]''
| notableworks = ''[[Metropolitan Life (buku)|Metropolitan Life]]''<br>''[[Social Studies (buku)|Social Studies]]''<br>''[[The Fran Lebowitz Reader]]''
| website =
| website =
}}
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'''Frances Ann "Fran" Lebowitz''' (lahir 27 Oktober 1950) adalah pembicara<ref>{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|title=Infallibility Has Its Upside|first=Ben|last=Detrick|date=November 17, 2010|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/18/fashion/18scene.html}}</ref> dan penulis berkebangsaan Amerika.<ref name="PR">{{cite journal| url=http://www.theparisreview.org/interviews/1931/a-humorist-at-work-fran-lebowitz| work=[[Paris Review]]| title=Fran Lebowitz, A Humorist at Work| date=Summer 1993|authorlink=George Plimpton|coauthor=James Linville|author=George Plimpton}}</ref> Beberapa pihak menyebutnya sebagai [[Dorothy Parker]] masa kini.<ref name=NYT>{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|title=THE SOUR CREAM SENSIBILITY|date=August 23, 1981|first=Glenn|last=Collins|url=http://www.nytimes.com/1981/08/23/books/the-sour-cream-sensibility.html}}</ref>
'''Frances Ann "Fran" Lebowitz''' (lahir 27 Oktober 1950) adalah pembicara<ref>{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|title=Infallibility Has Its Upside|first=Ben|last=Detrick|date=November 17, 2010|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/18/fashion/18scene.html|access-date=2014-09-03|archive-date=2023-04-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230407154838/https://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/18/fashion/18scene.html|dead-url=no}}</ref> dan penulis berkebangsaan Amerika.<ref name="PR">{{cite journal| url=http://www.theparisreview.org/interviews/1931/a-humorist-at-work-fran-lebowitz| work=[[Paris Review]]| title=Fran Lebowitz, A Humorist at Work| date=Summer 1993| authorlink=George Plimpton| coauthor=James Linville| author=George Plimpton| access-date=2014-09-03| archive-date=2016-10-16| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161016095231/http://www.theparisreview.org/interviews/1931/a-humorist-at-work-fran-lebowitz| dead-url=no}}</ref> Beberapa pihak menyebutnya sebagai [[Dorothy Parker]] masa kini.<ref name=NYT>{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|title=THE SOUR CREAM SENSIBILITY|date=August 23, 1981|first=Glenn|last=Collins|url=http://www.nytimes.com/1981/08/23/books/the-sour-cream-sensibility.html|access-date=2014-09-03|archive-date=2023-04-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230410012338/https://www.nytimes.com/1981/08/23/books/the-sour-cream-sensibility.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>


==Kehidupan dan karir==
== Kehidupan dan karier ==
Lebowitz lahir dan dibesarkan di Morristown, New Jersey.<ref name="nytimes-lunch">{{cite news |title=At Lunch With: Fran Lebowitz; Words Are Easy, Books Are Not |url=http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F30810FC3C540C738DDDA10894DC494D81|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|date=August 10, 1994|last=Morris|first=Bob}}</ref>
Lebowitz lahir dan dibesarkan di Morristown, New Jersey.<ref name="nytimes-lunch">{{cite news|title=At Lunch With: Fran Lebowitz; Words Are Easy, Books Are Not|url=http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F30810FC3C540C738DDDA10894DC494D81|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|date=August 10, 1994|last=Morris|first=Bob}}</ref>


Setelah dikeluarkan dari SMA dan mendapatkan [[GED]], Lebowitz menjalani beberapa pekerjaan sambilan sebelum dipekerjakan oleh [[Andy Warhol]] sebagai kolumnis di majalah ''Interview''.<ref>{{cite web|work=[[The Daily Californian]]|title=Fran Lebowitz goes road-tripping|first=Thomas|last=Coughlan|date=November 7, 2012|url=http://www.dailycal.org/2012/11/07/fran-lebowitz-goes-road-tripping/}}</ref> Kemudian dia mendapatkan pekerjaandi mahalah ''Mademoiselle''.<ref>{{cite web|work=[[The Huffington Post]]|first=Elysabeth|last=Alfano|title=Quintessential New Yorker and Social Commentator, Fran Lebowitz, Comes to Chicago|date=September 28, 2012|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/elysabeth-alfano/fran-lebowitz-harris-theater_b_1916499.html}}</ref> Buku pertamanya adalah kumpulan esai yang berjudul ''[[Metropolitan Life (buku)|Metropolitan Life]] ''yang dirilis pada tahun 1978,<ref name=NYT/> diikuti oleh ''[[Social Studies (buku)|Social Studies]]'' pada tahun 1981,<ref name=NYT/> keduanya terkumpul dalam ''[[The Fran Lebowitz Reader]]''.<ref>{{cite web|title=Fran Lebowitz in Public Speaking|work=[[Slant Magazine]]|first=Dan|last=Callahan|date=February 21, 2011|url=http://www.slantmagazine.com/house/2011/02/fran-lebowitz-in-public-speaking/}}</ref>
Setelah dikeluarkan dari SMA dan mendapatkan [[GED]], Lebowitz menjalani beberapa pekerjaan sambilan sebelum dipekerjakan oleh [[Andy Warhol]] sebagai kolumnis di majalah ''Interview''.<ref>{{cite web|work=[[The Daily Californian]]|title=Fran Lebowitz goes road-tripping|first=Thomas|last=Coughlan|date=November 7, 2012|url=http://www.dailycal.org/2012/11/07/fran-lebowitz-goes-road-tripping/|access-date=2014-09-03|archive-date=2012-11-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121111050104/http://www.dailycal.org/2012/11/07/fran-lebowitz-goes-road-tripping/|dead-url=no}}</ref> Kemudian dia mendapatkan pekerjaan di majalah ''Mademoiselle''.<ref>{{cite web|work=[[The Huffington Post]]|first=Elysabeth|last=Alfano|title=Quintessential New Yorker and Social Commentator, Fran Lebowitz, Comes to Chicago|date=September 28, 2012|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/elysabeth-alfano/fran-lebowitz-harris-theater_b_1916499.html|access-date=2014-09-03|archive-date=2016-03-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160309080852/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/elysabeth-alfano/fran-lebowitz-harris-theater_b_1916499.html|dead-url=no}}</ref> Buku pertamanya adalah kumpulan esai yang berjudul ''[[Metropolitan Life (buku)|Metropolitan Life]] ''yang dirilis pada tahun 1978,<ref name=NYT/> diikuti oleh ''[[Social Studies (buku)|Social Studies]]'' pada tahun 1981,<ref name=NYT/> keduanya terkumpul dalam ''[[The Fran Lebowitz Reader]]''.<ref>{{cite web|title=Fran Lebowitz in Public Speaking|work=[[Slant Magazine]]|first=Dan|last=Callahan|date=February 21, 2011|url=http://www.slantmagazine.com/house/2011/02/fran-lebowitz-in-public-speaking/|access-date=2014-09-03|archive-date=2014-09-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140903111653/http://www.slantmagazine.com/house/2011/02/fran-lebowitz-in-public-speaking/|dead-url=no}}</ref>


Dia terkenal dalam ''[[Exterior Signs of Wealth]]'', sebuah novel yang lama ditunggu-tunggu, namun tidak selesai.<ref name="nytimes-lunch"/> Konon novel tersebut bercerita tentang orang kaya yang ingin menjadi artis, dan artis yang ingin menjadi kaya.<ref name=PR/> Dia juga beberapa kali tampil dalam ''[[Late Show with David Letterman|Late Night with David Letterman]]''<ref name="nytimes-lunch" /> dan mendapat peran sebagai Hakim Janice Goldberg dalam drama televisi ''[[Law & Order]]'' mulai 2001 hingga 2007.<ref name="NYM">{{cite web|date=November 23, 2010|title=The Vulture Transcript: Fran Lebowitz on Sarah Palin, Keith Richards, Her Side Career As a Law & Order Judge, and Much More|first=Bruce|last=Bennett|url=http://nymag.com/daily/entertainment/2010/11/fran_lebowitz_interview_transc.html|work=[[New York (magazine)|New York]]}}</ref>
Dia terkenal dalam ''[[Exterior Signs of Wealth]]'', sebuah novel yang lama ditunggu-tunggu, namun tidak selesai.<ref name="nytimes-lunch"/> Konon novel tersebut bercerita tentang orang kaya yang ingin menjadi artis, dan artis yang ingin menjadi kaya.<ref name=PR/> Dia juga beberapa kali tampil dalam ''[[Late Show with David Letterman|Late Night with David Letterman]]''<ref name="nytimes-lunch" /> dan mendapat peran sebagai Hakim Janice Goldberg dalam drama televisi ''[[Law & Order]]'' mulai 2001 hingga 2007.<ref name="NYM">{{cite web|date=November 23, 2010|title=The Vulture Transcript: Fran Lebowitz on Sarah Palin, Keith Richards, Her Side Career As a Law & Order Judge, and Much More|first=Bruce|last=Bennett|url=http://nymag.com/daily/entertainment/2010/11/fran_lebowitz_interview_transc.html|work=[[New York (majalah)|New York]]|access-date=2014-09-03|archive-date=2012-01-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120113144254/http://nymag.com/daily/entertainment/2010/11/fran_lebowitz_interview_transc.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>


Lebowitz adalah perokok berat yang dikenal dalam advokasinya terhadap hak-hak perokok.<ref name="nytimes-lunch"/><ref>{{cite web|title=VF EDITOR GIVES UP SMOKE FIGHT|url=http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/nypost/access/795366101.html?dids=795366101:795366101&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Feb+19%2C+2005&author=&pub=New+York+Post&desc=VF+EDITOR+GIVES+UP+SMOKE+FIGHT&pqatl=google|work=[[New York Post]]|date=February 19, 2005}}</ref><ref name="Smoking From All Sides">{{cite web|url=http://smokingsides.com/asfs/L/Lebowitz.html|title=Female Celebrity Smoking List – Lebowitz|work=Smokingsides.com}}</ref>
Lebowitz adalah perokok berat yang dikenal dalam advokasinya terhadap hak-hak perokok.<ref name="nytimes-lunch"/><ref>{{cite web|title=VF EDITOR GIVES UP SMOKE FIGHT|url=http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/nypost/access/795366101.html?dids=795366101:795366101&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Feb+19%2C+2005&author=&pub=New+York+Post&desc=VF+EDITOR+GIVES+UP+SMOKE+FIGHT&pqatl=google|work=[[New York Post]]|date=February 19, 2005|access-date=2014-09-03|archive-date=2012-11-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104154545/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/nypost/access/795366101.html?dids=795366101:795366101&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Feb+19,+2005&author=&pub=New+York+Post&desc=VF+EDITOR+GIVES+UP+SMOKE+FIGHT&pqatl=google|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="Smoking From All Sides">{{cite web|url=http://smokingsides.com/asfs/L/Lebowitz.html|title=Female Celebrity Smoking List – Lebowitz|work=Smokingsides.com|access-date=2014-09-03|archive-date=2023-07-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230714212521/http://smokingsides.com/asfs/L/Lebowitz.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>


Pada September 2007, Lebowitz dinobatkan sebagai salah satu wanita paling ''stylish ''dalam ''[[Vanity Fair (magazine)|Vanity Fair]]''<nowiki>'</nowiki>''s 68th Annual International Best-Dressed List''<ref>{{cite web|work=[[Vanity Fair (magazine)|Vanity Fair]]|date=September 2007|title=The 68th Annual International Best-Dressed List|url=http://www.vanityfair.com/culture/features/2007/09/bestdressed200709}}</ref>. Pada 17 November 2010 Fran kembali ke ''[[Late Show with David Letterman|The Late Show with David Letterman]]'' setelah absen selama 16 tahun. Pada 22 November 2010, [[HBO]] memulai debut ''[[Public Speaking (film)|Public Speaking]]'', sebuah dokumenter tentang Lebowitz oleh [[Martin Scorsese]] yang berisikan wawancara dan klip dari beberapa ceramahnya.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hbo.com/documentaries/public-speaking/|work=[[HBO]]|title=Public Speaking|year=2010}}</ref>
Pada September 2007, Lebowitz dinobatkan sebagai salah satu wanita paling ''stylish ''dalam ''[[Vanity Fair (majalah)|Vanity Fair]]''<nowiki>'</nowiki>''s 68th Annual International Best-Dressed List''.<ref>{{cite web|work=[[Vanity Fair (majalah)|Vanity Fair]]|date=September 2007|title=The 68th Annual International Best-Dressed List|url=http://www.vanityfair.com/culture/features/2007/09/bestdressed200709|access-date=2014-09-03|archive-date=2012-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120712214115/http://www.vanityfair.com/culture/features/2007/09/bestdressed200709|dead-url=no}}</ref> Pada 17 November 2010 Fran kembali ke ''[[Late Show with David Letterman|The Late Show with David Letterman]]'' setelah absen selama 16 tahun. Pada 22 November 2010, [[HBO]] memulai debut ''[[Public Speaking (film)|Public Speaking]]'', sebuah dokumenter tentang Lebowitz oleh [[Martin Scorsese]] yang berisikan wawancara dan klip dari beberapa ceramahnya.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hbo.com/documentaries/public-speaking/|work=[[HBO]]|title=Public Speaking|year=2010|access-date=2014-09-03|archive-date=2017-09-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170921174707/http://www.hbo.com/documentaries/public-speaking|dead-url=no}}</ref>


Dikutip dari ''[[Vanity Fair (magazine)|Vanity Fair]]'' pada 2004<ref>{{cite web|work=[[Vanity Fair (magazine)|Vanity Fair]]|title=Is Everything Sacred?|first=Fran|last=Lebowitz|date=October 2004|url=http://www.vanityfair.com/politics/features/2004/10/lebowitz_excerpt200410}}</ref> buku terbaru Lebowitz yang berjudul ''[[Progress (buku)|Progress]], ''akan dipublikasikan pada tahun 2015.<ref>{{cite web|work=[[The Huffington Post]]|title=Fran Lebowitz, Frank Rich at Town Hall: Pair Debate State Of The Union|first=Kathleen|last=Massara|date=October 19, 2012|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/10/19/fran-lebowitz-frank-rich-_n_1986472.html}}</ref>
Dikutip dari ''[[Vanity Fair (majalah)|Vanity Fair]]'' pada 2004<ref>{{cite web|work=[[Vanity Fair (majalah)|Vanity Fair]]|title=Is Everything Sacred?|first=Fran|last=Lebowitz|date=October 2004|url=http://www.vanityfair.com/politics/features/2004/10/lebowitz_excerpt200410|access-date=2014-09-03|archive-date=2014-09-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140903123438/http://www.vanityfair.com/politics/features/2004/10/lebowitz_excerpt200410|dead-url=no}}</ref> buku terbaru Lebowitz yang berjudul ''[[Progress (buku)|Progress]], ''akan dipublikasikan pada tahun 2015.<ref>{{cite web|work=[[The Huffington Post]]|title=Fran Lebowitz, Frank Rich at Town Hall: Pair Debate State Of The Union|first=Kathleen|last=Massara|date=October 19, 2012|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/10/19/fran-lebowitz-frank-rich-_n_1986472.html|access-date=2014-09-03|archive-date=2016-10-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161006004428/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/10/19/fran-lebowitz-frank-rich-_n_1986472.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>


Sebagai seorang penggila mobil, Lebowitz memiliki dan mengendarai mobil antik [[Checker Marathon]] berwarna mutiara abu-abu keluaran 1979, yang dia simpan di sebuah garasi mewah di [[East Village, Manhattan]].<ref>{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=June 27, 2011|title=Nothing Gets Between Fran Lebowitz and Her Checker|first=Michael|last=M. Grynbaum|url=http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/06/27/nothing-gets-between-fran-lebowitz-and-her-checker/?_r=0}}</ref>
Sebagai seorang penggila mobil, Lebowitz memiliki dan mengendarai mobil antik [[Checker Marathon]] berwarna mutiara abu-abu keluaran 1979, yang dia simpan di sebuah garasi mewah di [[East Village, Manhattan]].<ref>{{cite web|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=June 27, 2011|title=Nothing Gets Between Fran Lebowitz and Her Checker|first=Michael|last=M. Grynbaum|url=http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/06/27/nothing-gets-between-fran-lebowitz-and-her-checker/?_r=0|access-date=2014-09-03|archive-date=2014-09-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140903174220/http://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/06/27/nothing-gets-between-fran-lebowitz-and-her-checker/?_r=0|dead-url=no}}</ref>


==Buku==
== Buku ==
*''[[Metropolitan Life (book)|Metropolitan Life]]'', Dutton, 1978. ISBN 978-0-525-15562-1
* ''[[Metropolitan Life (buku)|Metropolitan Life]]'', Dutton, 1978. ISBN 978-0-525-15562-1
*''[[Social Studies (book)|Social Studies]]'', Random House, 1981. ISBN 978-0-394-51245-7
* ''[[Social Studies (buku)|Social Studies]]'', Random House, 1981. ISBN 978-0-394-51245-7
*''[[The Fran Lebowitz Reader]]'', Vintage Books, 1994, ISBN 978-0-679-76180-8
* ''[[The Fran Lebowitz Reader]]'', Vintage Books, 1994, ISBN 978-0-679-76180-8
*''[[Mr. Chas and Lisa Sue Meet the Pandas]]'', Knopf, 1994. ISBN 978-0-679-86052-5
* ''[[Mr. Chas and Lisa Sue Meet the Pandas]]'', Knopf, 1994. ISBN 978-0-679-86052-5
*''[[Progress (book)|Progress]]''
* ''[[Progress (buku)|Progress]]''
*''[[Exterior Signs of Wealth]]''
* ''[[Exterior Signs of Wealth]]''


==Referensi==
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==Pranala luar==
== Pranala luar ==
{{Commons category|Fran Lebowitz}}
{{Commons category|Fran Lebowitz}}
{{Wikiquote}}
{{Wikiquote}}
* {{IMDb name|0495877}}
* {{IMDb name|0495877}}
* [http://www.wma.com/fran_lebowitz/summary/ Profile at the [[William Morris Agency]]]
* [http://www.wma.com/fran_lebowitz/summary/ Profile at the [[William Morris Agency]]]
* [http://www.indexmagazine.com/interviews/fran_lebowitz.shtml ''Index'' magazine interview]
* [http://www.indexmagazine.com/interviews/fran_lebowitz.shtml ''Index'' magazine interview] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160902203015/http://www.wma.com/fran_lebowitz/summary/ |date=2016-09-02 }}
* [http://www.bizbag.com/Tips%20for%20Teens/Tips%20for%20Teens.htm Tips for Teens]
* [http://www.bizbag.com/Tips%20for%20Teens/Tips%20for%20Teens.htm Tips for Teens] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061030000038/http://www.bizbag.com/Tips%20for%20Teens/Tips%20for%20Teens.htm |date=2006-10-30 }}
* [http://www.mrbellersneighborhood.com/story.php?storyid=670 Interview with Fran Lebowitz]
* [http://www.mrbellersneighborhood.com/story.php?storyid=670 Interview with Fran Lebowitz] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090111060046/http://www.mrbellersneighborhood.com/story.php?storyid=670 |date=2009-01-11 }}
* [http://www.blackbookmag.com/article/fran-lebowitz-on-page-six-mayor-bloomberg-and-kim-kardashian/23099 ''Black Book'' interview]
* [http://www.blackbookmag.com/article/fran-lebowitz-on-page-six-mayor-bloomberg-and-kim-kardashian/23099 ''Black Book'' interview] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111027012138/http://www.blackbookmag.com/article/fran-lebowitz-on-page-six-mayor-bloomberg-and-kim-kardashian/23099 |date=2011-10-27 }}
* [http://www.avclub.com/articles/fran-lebowitz,57692/ ''The Onion A.V. Club'' interview]
* [http://www.avclub.com/articles/fran-lebowitz,57692/ ''The Onion A.V. Club'' interview] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130528145929/http://www.avclub.com/articles/fran-lebowitz%2C57692/ |date=2013-05-28 }}
* [http://mantlethought.org/content/pen-2013-masterclass-fran-lebowitz PEN 2013 Master/Class with Fran Lebowitz and A.M. Homes]
* [http://mantlethought.org/content/pen-2013-masterclass-fran-lebowitz PEN 2013 Master/Class with Fran Lebowitz and A.M. Homes] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140903230204/http://mantlethought.org/content/pen-2013-masterclass-fran-lebowitz |date=2014-09-03 }}


{{Authority control|VIAF=30647970}}
{{Authority control}}


{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Lebowitz, Fran
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Writer, public speaker
| DATE OF BIRTH = October 27, 1950
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Morristown, New Jersey]]
| DATE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lebowitz, Fran}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lebowitz, Fran}}
[[Category:Kelahiran 1950]]
[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1950]]
[[Category:Penulis lesbian]]
[[Kategori:Penulis lesbian]]
[[Category:Aktris televisi Amerika]]
[[Kategori:Pemeran televisi perempuan Amerika Serikat]]
[[Category:Feminis Amerika]]
[[Kategori:Feminis Amerika Serikat]]
[[Kategori:Pemeran perempuan lesbian]]
[[Category:Aktris Lesbian]]
[[Category:Aktris yahudi Amerika]]
[[Kategori:Pemeran perempuan keturunan Yahudi-Amerika]]

Revisi terkini sejak 24 Juni 2024 14.06

Fran Lebowitz
(2011)
(2011)
LahirFrances Ann Lebowitz
27 Oktober 1950 (umur 74)
Morristown, New Jersey
PekerjaanPenulis, pembicara
KebangsaanAmerican
Karya terkenalMetropolitan Life
Social Studies
The Fran Lebowitz Reader

Frances Ann "Fran" Lebowitz (lahir 27 Oktober 1950) adalah pembicara[1] dan penulis berkebangsaan Amerika.[2] Beberapa pihak menyebutnya sebagai Dorothy Parker masa kini.[3]

Kehidupan dan karier

[sunting | sunting sumber]

Lebowitz lahir dan dibesarkan di Morristown, New Jersey.[4]

Setelah dikeluarkan dari SMA dan mendapatkan GED, Lebowitz menjalani beberapa pekerjaan sambilan sebelum dipekerjakan oleh Andy Warhol sebagai kolumnis di majalah Interview.[5] Kemudian dia mendapatkan pekerjaan di majalah Mademoiselle.[6] Buku pertamanya adalah kumpulan esai yang berjudul Metropolitan Life yang dirilis pada tahun 1978,[3] diikuti oleh Social Studies pada tahun 1981,[3] keduanya terkumpul dalam The Fran Lebowitz Reader.[7]

Dia terkenal dalam Exterior Signs of Wealth, sebuah novel yang lama ditunggu-tunggu, namun tidak selesai.[4] Konon novel tersebut bercerita tentang orang kaya yang ingin menjadi artis, dan artis yang ingin menjadi kaya.[2] Dia juga beberapa kali tampil dalam Late Night with David Letterman[4] dan mendapat peran sebagai Hakim Janice Goldberg dalam drama televisi Law & Order mulai 2001 hingga 2007.[8]

Lebowitz adalah perokok berat yang dikenal dalam advokasinya terhadap hak-hak perokok.[4][9][10]

Pada September 2007, Lebowitz dinobatkan sebagai salah satu wanita paling stylish dalam Vanity Fair's 68th Annual International Best-Dressed List.[11] Pada 17 November 2010 Fran kembali ke The Late Show with David Letterman setelah absen selama 16 tahun. Pada 22 November 2010, HBO memulai debut Public Speaking, sebuah dokumenter tentang Lebowitz oleh Martin Scorsese yang berisikan wawancara dan klip dari beberapa ceramahnya.[12]

Dikutip dari Vanity Fair pada 2004[13] buku terbaru Lebowitz yang berjudul Progress, akan dipublikasikan pada tahun 2015.[14]

Sebagai seorang penggila mobil, Lebowitz memiliki dan mengendarai mobil antik Checker Marathon berwarna mutiara abu-abu keluaran 1979, yang dia simpan di sebuah garasi mewah di East Village, Manhattan.[15]

Referensi

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  1. ^ Detrick, Ben (November 17, 2010). "Infallibility Has Its Upside". The New York Times. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-04-07. Diakses tanggal 2014-09-03. 
  2. ^ a b George Plimpton (Summer 1993). "Fran Lebowitz, A Humorist at Work". Paris Review. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-10-16. Diakses tanggal 2014-09-03. 
  3. ^ a b c Collins, Glenn (August 23, 1981). "THE SOUR CREAM SENSIBILITY". The New York Times. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-04-10. Diakses tanggal 2014-09-03. 
  4. ^ a b c d Morris, Bob (August 10, 1994). "At Lunch With: Fran Lebowitz; Words Are Easy, Books Are Not". The New York Times. 
  5. ^ Coughlan, Thomas (November 7, 2012). "Fran Lebowitz goes road-tripping". The Daily Californian. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-11-11. Diakses tanggal 2014-09-03. 
  6. ^ Alfano, Elysabeth (September 28, 2012). "Quintessential New Yorker and Social Commentator, Fran Lebowitz, Comes to Chicago". The Huffington Post. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-03-09. Diakses tanggal 2014-09-03. 
  7. ^ Callahan, Dan (February 21, 2011). "Fran Lebowitz in Public Speaking". Slant Magazine. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-09-03. Diakses tanggal 2014-09-03. 
  8. ^ Bennett, Bruce (November 23, 2010). "The Vulture Transcript: Fran Lebowitz on Sarah Palin, Keith Richards, Her Side Career As a Law & Order Judge, and Much More". New York. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-01-13. Diakses tanggal 2014-09-03. 
  9. ^ "VF EDITOR GIVES UP SMOKE FIGHT". New York Post. February 19, 2005. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-11-04. Diakses tanggal 2014-09-03. 
  10. ^ "Female Celebrity Smoking List – Lebowitz". Smokingsides.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-07-14. Diakses tanggal 2014-09-03. 
  11. ^ "The 68th Annual International Best-Dressed List". Vanity Fair. September 2007. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-07-12. Diakses tanggal 2014-09-03. 
  12. ^ "Public Speaking". HBO. 2010. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2017-09-21. Diakses tanggal 2014-09-03. 
  13. ^ Lebowitz, Fran (October 2004). "Is Everything Sacred?". Vanity Fair. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-09-03. Diakses tanggal 2014-09-03. 
  14. ^ Massara, Kathleen (October 19, 2012). "Fran Lebowitz, Frank Rich at Town Hall: Pair Debate State Of The Union". The Huffington Post. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-10-06. Diakses tanggal 2014-09-03. 
  15. ^ M. Grynbaum, Michael (June 27, 2011). "Nothing Gets Between Fran Lebowitz and Her Checker". The New York Times. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-09-03. Diakses tanggal 2014-09-03. 

Pranala luar

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