Gillo Pontecorvo: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox person |
{{Infobox person |
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|image = |
| image = Gillo Pontecorvo.jpg |
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|imagesize = |
| imagesize = |
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|name = Gillo Pontecorvo |
| name = Gillo Pontecorvo |
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|birth_date = {{Birth date|1919|11|19|df=yes}} |
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1919|11|19|df=yes}} |
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|birth_place = [[Pisa]], Italia |
| birth_place = [[Pisa]], Italia |
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|death_date = {{death date and age|2006|10|12|1919|11|19|df=yes}} |
| death_date = {{death date and age|2006|10|12|1919|11|19|df=yes}} |
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|death_place = Roma, Italia |
| death_place = Roma, Italia |
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|othername = |
| othername = |
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|occupation = [[Sutradara]] |
| occupation = [[Sutradara]] |
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|yearsactive = |
| yearsactive = 1953–2003 |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Gillo Pontecorvo''' ({{IPA-it|ˈdʒillo ponteˈkɔrvo|lang}}; 19 November 1919 – 12 Oktober 2006) adalah seorang pembuat film Italia. Ia bekerja sebagai sutradara selama lebih dari satu dekade sebelum film terkenalnya ''[[The Battle of Algiers (film)|La battaglia di Algeri]]'' (''Pertempuran Aljazair'', 1966) dirilis. Karena film tersebut, ia dinominasikan pada Oscar [[Academy Award untuk Penyutradaraan Terbaik|Sutradara Terbaik]] pada 1969<ref name="Oscars1967">{{Cite web|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1967 |title=The 39th Academy Awards (1967) Nominees and Winners |accessdate=2011-11-09|work=oscars.org}}</ref> dan memenangkan [[Golden Lion]] di [[Festival Film Venesia]] pada tahun tersebut. |
'''Gillo Pontecorvo''' ({{IPA-it|ˈdʒillo ponteˈkɔrvo|lang}}; 19 November 1919 – 12 Oktober 2006) adalah seorang pembuat film Italia. Ia bekerja sebagai sutradara selama lebih dari satu dekade sebelum film terkenalnya ''[[The Battle of Algiers (film)|La battaglia di Algeri]]'' (''Pertempuran Aljazair'', 1966) dirilis. Karena film tersebut, ia dinominasikan pada Oscar [[Academy Award untuk Penyutradaraan Terbaik|Sutradara Terbaik]] pada 1969<ref name="Oscars1967">{{Cite web |url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1967 |title=The 39th Academy Awards (1967) Nominees and Winners |accessdate=2011-11-09 |work=oscars.org |archive-date=2015-04-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402003824/http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1967 |dead-url=no }}</ref> dan memenangkan [[Golden Lion]] di [[Festival Film Venesia]] pada tahun tersebut. |
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Film lainnya meliputi ''[[Kapò]]'' (1960), yang mengambil tempat di sebuah [[kamp konsentrasi]] Perang Dunia II, dan ''[[Burn!]]'' (''Queimada'', 1969), yang dibintangi oleh [[Marlon Brando]] dan berdasarkan pada revolusi budak yang gagal di [[Guadeloupe]]. Pada 2000, ia meraih Penghargaan Pietro Bianchi di Festival Film Venesia. Ia juga menjadi penulis latar dan komposer skor film, dan teman dekat dari Presiden Italia [[Giorgio Napolitano]]. |
Film lainnya meliputi ''[[Kapò]]'' (1960), yang mengambil tempat di sebuah [[kamp konsentrasi]] Perang Dunia II, dan ''[[Burn!]]'' (''Queimada'', 1969), yang dibintangi oleh [[Marlon Brando]] dan berdasarkan pada revolusi budak yang gagal di [[Guadeloupe]]. Pada 2000, ia meraih Penghargaan Pietro Bianchi di Festival Film Venesia. Ia juga menjadi penulis latar dan komposer skor film, dan teman dekat dari Presiden Italia [[Giorgio Napolitano]]. |
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== Kehidupan awal == |
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== Daftar pustaka pilihan == |
== Daftar pustaka pilihan == |
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* {{cite book|last=Bignardi|first=Irene|title=Memorie estorte a uno smemorato. Vita di Gillo Pontecorvo|publisher=[[Feltrinelli (publisher)|Feltrinelli]]|year=1999}} |
* {{cite book|last=Bignardi|first=Irene|title=Memorie estorte a uno smemorato. Vita di Gillo Pontecorvo|publisher=[[Feltrinelli (publisher)|Feltrinelli]]|year=1999}} |
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* {{cite book|last=Celli|first=Carlo|title=Gillo Pontecorvo: From Resistance to Terrorism|location=Lanham|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=2005}} |
* {{cite book|last=Celli|first=Carlo|title=Gillo Pontecorvo: From Resistance to Terrorism|url=https://archive.org/details/gillopontecorvof0000cell|location=Lanham|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=2005}} |
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* {{cite book|last=Fanon|first=Frantz|title=Pour la revolution africaine: Essais politiques|location=Paris|publisher=La Decouverte|year=2001}} |
* {{cite book|last=Fanon|first=Frantz|title=Pour la revolution africaine: Essais politiques|location=Paris|publisher=La Decouverte|year=2001}} |
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* {{cite journal|last=Mellen|first=Joan|title=An Interview with Gillo Pontecorvo|journal=Film Quarterly|volume=26|issue=1|date=Autumn 1972|pages=2–10|doi=10.1525/fq.1972.26.1.04a00030|last2=Pontecorvo|first2=Gillo}} |
* {{cite journal|last=Mellen|first=Joan|title=An Interview with Gillo Pontecorvo|journal=Film Quarterly|volume=26|issue=1|date=Autumn 1972|pages=2–10|doi=10.1525/fq.1972.26.1.04a00030|last2=Pontecorvo|first2=Gillo}} |
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* {{cite book|last=Mellen|first=Joan|title=Filmguide to ''The Battle of Algiers'|publisher=Indiana University Publications|year=1973}} |
* {{cite book|last=Mellen|first=Joan|title=Filmguide to ''The Battle of Algiers'|publisher=Indiana University Publications|year=1973}} |
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* {{cite book|last=Said|first=Edward W.|chapter=The Quest for Gillo Pontecorvo|title=Reflections on Exile and Other Essays|location=Cambridge, Massachusetts|publisher=Harvard University Press|year=2000|pages= |
* {{cite book|last=Said|first=Edward W.|chapter=The Quest for Gillo Pontecorvo|title=Reflections on Exile and Other Essays|url=https://archive.org/details/reflectionsonexi00said|location=Cambridge, Massachusetts|publisher=Harvard University Press|year=2000|pages=[https://archive.org/details/reflectionsonexi00said/page/282 282]–292}} |
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* {{cite book|last=Solinas|first=Franco|title=Gillo Pontecorvo’s ''The Battle of Algiers'|publisher=Scribner’s|location=New York|year=1973}} |
* {{cite book|last=Solinas|first=Franco|title=Gillo Pontecorvo’s ''The Battle of Algiers'|url=https://archive.org/details/gillopontecorvos0000soli|publisher=Scribner’s|location=New York|year=1973}} |
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== Filmografi sebagai sutradara == |
== Filmografi sebagai sutradara == |
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* ''Festa a Castelluccio'' (1954, dokumenter) |
* ''Festa a Castelluccio'' (1954, dokumenter) |
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* ''[[Porta Portese]]'' (1954, dokumenter) |
* ''[[Porta Portese]]'' (1954, dokumenter) |
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* ''Missione Timiriazev'' (1953, dokumenter)<ref>{{cite book|last=Thompson, Bordwell|first=Kristin, David|title=Film History: An Introduction, Third Edition|year=2010|publisher=McGraw Hill|location=New York, NY}}</ref> |
* ''Missione Timiriazev'' (1953, dokumenter)<ref>{{cite book|last=Thompson, Bordwell|first=Kristin, David|title=Film History: An Introduction, Third Edition|url=https://archive.org/details/filmhistoryintro0000kris|year=2010|publisher=McGraw Hill|location=New York, NY}}</ref> |
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== Referensi == |
== Referensi == |
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* {{IMDb name|name=Gillo Pontecorvo|id=0690597}} |
* {{IMDb name|name=Gillo Pontecorvo|id=0690597}} |
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* [http://www.wsws.org/articles/2004/jun2004/pont-j09.shtml Interview with Gillo Pontecorvo at the World Socialist Web Site] |
* [http://www.wsws.org/articles/2004/jun2004/pont-j09.shtml Interview with Gillo Pontecorvo at the World Socialist Web Site] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121028025356/http://www.wsws.org/articles/2004/jun2004/pont-j09.shtml |date=2012-10-28 }} |
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* {{fr icon}} [http://simpleappareil.free.fr/lobservatoire/index.php?2009/02/24/62-de-l-abjection-jacques-rivette Edition de « De l'abjection » (1961) par Jacques Rivette, critique du film ''Kapo'' (1959) de Pontecorvo, sur le site d'analyse L'oBservatoire (simple appareil).] |
* {{fr icon}} [http://simpleappareil.free.fr/lobservatoire/index.php?2009/02/24/62-de-l-abjection-jacques-rivette Edition de « De l'abjection » (1961) par Jacques Rivette, critique du film ''Kapo'' (1959) de Pontecorvo, sur le site d'analyse L'oBservatoire (simple appareil).] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230426000323/http://simpleappareil.free.fr/lobservatoire/index.php?2009/02/24/62-de-l-abjection-jacques-rivette |date=2023-04-26 }} |
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* {{fr icon}} [http://simpleappareil.free.fr/lobservatoire/index.php?2009/03/06/61-naissance-d-une-nation-la-bataille-d-alger Présentation de ''La Bataille d'Alger'' de Gillo Pontecorvo, sur le site d'analyse L'oBservatoire (simple appareil).] |
* {{fr icon}} [http://simpleappareil.free.fr/lobservatoire/index.php?2009/03/06/61-naissance-d-une-nation-la-bataille-d-alger Présentation de ''La Bataille d'Alger'' de Gillo Pontecorvo, sur le site d'analyse L'oBservatoire (simple appareil).] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230805140716/http://simpleappareil.free.fr/lobservatoire/index.php?2009/03/06/61-naissance-d-une-nation-la-bataille-d-alger |date=2023-08-05 }} |
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{{Gillo Pontecorvo}} |
{{Gillo Pontecorvo}} |
Revisi terkini sejak 25 Juli 2024 01.24
Gillo Pontecorvo | |
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Lahir | Pisa, Italia | 19 November 1919
Meninggal | 12 Oktober 2006 Roma, Italia | (umur 86)
Pekerjaan | Sutradara |
Tahun aktif | 1953–2003 |
Penghargaan | |
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Gillo Pontecorvo (Italia: [ˈdʒillo ponteˈkɔrvo]; 19 November 1919 – 12 Oktober 2006) adalah seorang pembuat film Italia. Ia bekerja sebagai sutradara selama lebih dari satu dekade sebelum film terkenalnya La battaglia di Algeri (Pertempuran Aljazair, 1966) dirilis. Karena film tersebut, ia dinominasikan pada Oscar Sutradara Terbaik pada 1969[1] dan memenangkan Golden Lion di Festival Film Venesia pada tahun tersebut.
Film lainnya meliputi Kapò (1960), yang mengambil tempat di sebuah kamp konsentrasi Perang Dunia II, dan Burn! (Queimada, 1969), yang dibintangi oleh Marlon Brando dan berdasarkan pada revolusi budak yang gagal di Guadeloupe. Pada 2000, ia meraih Penghargaan Pietro Bianchi di Festival Film Venesia. Ia juga menjadi penulis latar dan komposer skor film, dan teman dekat dari Presiden Italia Giorgio Napolitano.
Daftar pustaka pilihan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Bignardi, Irene (1999). Memorie estorte a uno smemorato. Vita di Gillo Pontecorvo. Feltrinelli.
- Celli, Carlo (2005). Gillo Pontecorvo: From Resistance to Terrorism. Lanham: Scarecrow Press.
- Fanon, Frantz (2001). Pour la revolution africaine: Essais politiques. Paris: La Decouverte.
- Mellen, Joan; Pontecorvo, Gillo (Autumn 1972). "An Interview with Gillo Pontecorvo". Film Quarterly. 26 (1): 2–10. doi:10.1525/fq.1972.26.1.04a00030.
- Mellen, Joan (1973). Filmguide to The Battle of Algiers'. Indiana University Publications.
- Said, Edward W. (2000). "The Quest for Gillo Pontecorvo". Reflections on Exile and Other Essays. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. hlm. 282–292.
- Solinas, Franco (1973). Gillo Pontecorvo’s The Battle of Algiers'. New York: Scribner’s.
Filmografi sebagai sutradara
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Firenze, il nostro domani (2003, dokumenter)
- Un altro mondo è possibile (2001, dokumenter)
- I corti italiani (1997, segmen "Nostalgia di protezione")
- Nostalgia di protezione (1997, pendek)
- Danza della fata confetto (1996, pendek)
- Gillo Pontecorvo's Return to Algiers (1992, dokumenter)
- 12 registi per 12 città (1989, segmen "Udine")
- Addio a Enrico Berliguer (1984, dokumenter)
- Operación Ogro (Operation Ogre, 1979)
- Queimada (Burn!, 1969)
- La Battaglia di Algeri (The Battle of Algiers, 1966)
- Paras (1963, documentary)
- Gli uomini del lago (1959, dokumenter)
- Kapò (1959)
- Pane e zolfo (1959, dokumenter)
- La grande strada azzurra (The Wide Blue Road, 1957)
- Die Windrose (1957, segmen "Giovanna")
- Cani dietro le sbarre (1955, dokumenter)
- Giovanna (1955, pendek)
- Uomini del marmo (1955, dokumenter)
- Festa a Castelluccio (1954, dokumenter)
- Porta Portese (1954, dokumenter)
- Missione Timiriazev (1953, dokumenter)[2]
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "The 39th Academy Awards (1967) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-04-02. Diakses tanggal 2011-11-09.
- ^ Thompson, Bordwell, Kristin, David (2010). Film History: An Introduction, Third Edition. New York, NY: McGraw Hill.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Gillo Pontecorvo di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
- Interview with Gillo Pontecorvo at the World Socialist Web Site Diarsipkan 2012-10-28 di Wayback Machine.
- (Prancis) Edition de « De l'abjection » (1961) par Jacques Rivette, critique du film Kapo (1959) de Pontecorvo, sur le site d'analyse L'oBservatoire (simple appareil). Diarsipkan 2023-04-26 di Wayback Machine.
- (Prancis) Présentation de La Bataille d'Alger de Gillo Pontecorvo, sur le site d'analyse L'oBservatoire (simple appareil). Diarsipkan 2023-08-05 di Wayback Machine.