A.R. Rahman: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Allah Rakha Rahman''' ({{lang-ta|ஏ.ஆர்.ரகுமான்}}, nama lahir: '''A. S. Dileep Kumar''' {{lahirmati|[[Chennai]], [[Tamil Nadu]]|6|1|1966}}) adalah [[komponis film]], [[produser rekaman]], [[pemusik]], dan [[penyanyi]] [[Suku Tamil|Tamil India]]. Sepanjang karier sebagai pengisi musik film yang dimulainya awal tahun 1990-an, A. R. Rajman telah memenangi 14 [[Filmfare Awards]], empat [[National Film Award]], satu [[British Academy Film Awards|BAFTA Award]], satu [[Golden Globe Awards|Golden Globe]], dua [[Grammy Award]], dan dua [[Academy Awards]].<ref name=AFP>{{cite web|title=India's A.R. Rahman strikes Grammys gold|publisher=[[Agence France-Presse]]|year=2010|url=http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hGgeRMlZ8ASQ9a-5v5AnbvmL0K9Q|accessdate=2010-02-01|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100204030253/http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hGgeRMlZ8ASQ9a-5v5AnbvmL0K9Q|archivedate=2010-02-04|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshow/4179888.cms|title=It's a bridge for Indian cinema: A R Rahman|work=[[Times of India]]|accessdate=26 February 2008}}</ref> |
'''Allah Rakha Rahman''' ({{lang-ta|ஏ.ஆர்.ரகுமான்}}, nama lahir: '''A. S. Dileep Kumar''' {{lahirmati|[[Chennai]], [[Tamil Nadu]]|6|1|1966}}) adalah [[komponis film]], [[produser rekaman]], [[pemusik]], dan [[penyanyi]] [[Suku Tamil|Tamil India]]. Sepanjang karier sebagai pengisi musik film yang dimulainya awal tahun 1990-an, A. R. Rajman telah memenangi 14 [[Filmfare Awards]], empat [[National Film Award]], satu [[British Academy Film Awards|BAFTA Award]], satu [[Golden Globe Awards|Golden Globe]], dua [[Grammy Award]], dan dua [[Academy Awards]].<ref name=AFP>{{cite web|title=India's A.R. Rahman strikes Grammys gold|publisher=[[Agence France-Presse]]|year=2010|url=http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hGgeRMlZ8ASQ9a-5v5AnbvmL0K9Q|accessdate=2010-02-01|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100204030253/http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5hGgeRMlZ8ASQ9a-5v5AnbvmL0K9Q|archivedate=2010-02-04|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshow/4179888.cms|title=It's a bridge for Indian cinema: A R Rahman|work=[[Times of India]]|accessdate=26 February 2008}}</ref> |
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A. R. Rahman mengisi musik untuk berbagai [[sinema India|industri film di India]], serta [[sinema dunia]] dan pertunjukan teater. Pada tahun 2004, Rahman sepanjang kariernya yang tidak lebih dari satu dekade, telah menjual lebih dari 150 juta kopi rekaman [[musik film]] dan [[album soundtrack]] di seluruh dunia.<ref>{{cite web|title=Culture: The Mozart of Madras|author=[[Richard Corliss]]|date=May 3, 2004|work=[[Time]]|url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,994077,00.html|accessdate=2010-02-03}}</ref><ref name="selling">{{cite web | title=Indian film composer for Rings| work=[[BBC]]| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/3211258.stm| accessdate=15 November 2008 | date=2003-10-21}}</ref> Ditambah penjualan kaset yang mencapai lebih dari 200 juta unit,<ref name="release">{{cite web | author=Das Gupta, Surajeet|coauthors=Sen, Soumik|title=Composing a winning score| work=[[Rediff]]| url=http://www.rediff.com/money/2002/sep/21bizsp.htm| accessdate=15 November 2008}}</ref> A. R. Rahman termasuk salah seorang [[Daftar artis musik terlaris di dunia|artis musik terlaris di dunia]]. |
A. R. Rahman mengisi musik untuk berbagai [[sinema India|industri film di India]], serta [[sinema dunia]] dan pertunjukan teater. Pada tahun 2004, Rahman sepanjang kariernya yang tidak lebih dari satu dekade, telah menjual lebih dari 150 juta kopi rekaman [[musik film]] dan [[album soundtrack]] di seluruh dunia.<ref>{{cite web|title=Culture: The Mozart of Madras|author=[[Richard Corliss]]|date=May 3, 2004|work=[[Time]]|url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,994077,00.html|accessdate=2010-02-03|archive-date=2010-07-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100715184529/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,994077,00.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="selling">{{cite web | title=Indian film composer for Rings| work=[[BBC]]| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/3211258.stm| accessdate=15 November 2008 | date=2003-10-21}}</ref> Ditambah penjualan kaset yang mencapai lebih dari 200 juta unit,<ref name="release">{{cite web | author=Das Gupta, Surajeet|coauthors=Sen, Soumik|title=Composing a winning score| work=[[Rediff]]| url=http://www.rediff.com/money/2002/sep/21bizsp.htm| accessdate=15 November 2008}}</ref> A. R. Rahman termasuk salah seorang [[Daftar artis musik terlaris di dunia|artis musik terlaris di dunia]]. |
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Majalah ''[[Time]]'' menjulukinya sebagai "Mozart dari Madras". Beberapa kritikus Tamil menjulukinya sebagai ''Isai Puyal'' (Tamil: இசைப் புயல்; arti harfiah: ''Badai Musik'').<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://specials.msn.co.in/sp08/oscar/rahman.asp |title=All About Rahman - Oscars 2009 Special |access-date=2010-07-24 |archive-date=2009-03-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090308144450/http://specials.msn.co.in/sp08/oscar/rahman.asp |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Pada tahun 2009, majalah ''Time'' memasukkan Rahman ke dalam daftar [[Time 100]] Tokoh Dunia Paling Berpengaruh.<ref>[http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1894410_1893836_1894435,00.html The 2009 TIME 100 - A.R. Rahman] [[TIME]].</ref> |
Majalah ''[[Time]]'' menjulukinya sebagai "Mozart dari Madras". Beberapa kritikus Tamil menjulukinya sebagai ''Isai Puyal'' (Tamil: இசைப் புயல்; arti harfiah: ''Badai Musik'').<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://specials.msn.co.in/sp08/oscar/rahman.asp |title=All About Rahman - Oscars 2009 Special |access-date=2010-07-24 |archive-date=2009-03-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090308144450/http://specials.msn.co.in/sp08/oscar/rahman.asp |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Pada tahun 2009, majalah ''Time'' memasukkan Rahman ke dalam daftar [[Time 100]] Tokoh Dunia Paling Berpengaruh.<ref>[http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1894410_1893836_1894435,00.html The 2009 TIME 100 - A.R. Rahman] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110217065614/http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1894410_1893836_1894435,00.html |date=2011-02-17 }} [[TIME]].</ref> |
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== Filmografi == |
== Filmografi == |
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| ''[[Elizabeth: The Golden Age]]'' || Inggris || Bersama [[Craig Armstrong (komponis)|Craig Armstrong]] |
| ''[[Elizabeth: The Golden Age]]'' || Inggris || Bersama [[Craig Armstrong (komponis)|Craig Armstrong]] |
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| rowspan="7"| 2008 || ''[[Jodhaa Akbar]]'' || Hindi ||'''Pemenang''', [[Filmfare Award untuk Musik Film Terbaik]]<br />Nominasi, [[Filmfare Award untuk Pengarah Musik Terbaik]]<br />Nominasi, [[Asian Film Award]] ke-3 untuk Komponis Terbaik<ref>{{cite web|title=Asian Film Awards: 2009|work=[[IMDb]]|url=http://www.imdb.com/Sections/Awards/Asian_Film_Awards/2009|accessdate=2009-02-25}}</ref> |
| rowspan="7"| 2008 || ''[[Jodhaa Akbar]]'' || Hindi ||'''Pemenang''', [[Filmfare Award untuk Musik Film Terbaik]]<br />Nominasi, [[Filmfare Award untuk Pengarah Musik Terbaik]]<br />Nominasi, [[Asian Film Award]] ke-3 untuk Komponis Terbaik<ref>{{cite web|title=Asian Film Awards: 2009|work=[[IMDb]]|url=http://www.imdb.com/Sections/Awards/Asian_Film_Awards/2009|accessdate=2009-02-25|archive-date=2009-02-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090214074014/http://www.imdb.com/Sections/Awards/Asian_Film_Awards/2009|dead-url=yes}}</ref> |
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| ''[[Jaane Tu... Ya Jaane Na]]'' || Hindi || '''Pemenang''', [[Filmfare Award untuk Pengarah Musik Terbaik]] |
| ''[[Jaane Tu... Ya Jaane Na]]'' || Hindi || '''Pemenang''', [[Filmfare Award untuk Pengarah Musik Terbaik]] |
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| ''[[Blue (film 2009)|''Blue'']]'' || Hindi || |
| ''[[Blue (film 2009)|''Blue'']]'' || Hindi || |
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| ''Passage'' || Inggris || Film pendek;<ref>http://www.passage-experience.com/</ref> Semua lagu kecuali ''Tango'' |
| ''Passage'' || Inggris || Film pendek;<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.passage-experience.com/ |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2010-07-24 |archive-date=2010-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100309083513/http://www.passage-experience.com/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Semua lagu kecuali ''Tango'' |
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| ''[[Couples Retreat]]'' || Inggris || Lagu ''NaNa'' masuk dalam nominasi Lagu Orisinal Terbaik Academy 2010.<ref>http://www.ndtv.com/news/india/rahman_oscar_bound_once_again.php</ref> |
| ''[[Couples Retreat]]'' || Inggris || Lagu ''NaNa'' masuk dalam nominasi Lagu Orisinal Terbaik Academy 2010.<ref>http://www.ndtv.com/news/india/rahman_oscar_bound_once_again.php</ref> |
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| ''[[Nair San (film)|Nair San]]'' || Jepang,<br />Malayalam,<br />Mandarin,<br />[[Bahasa Mongolia|Mongolia]]|| Pengambilan gambar |
| ''[[Nair San (film)|Nair San]]'' || Jepang,<br />Malayalam,<br />Mandarin,<br />[[Bahasa Mongolia|Mongolia]]|| Pengambilan gambar |
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| ''Bhag Milkha Bhag'' || Hindi || Diumumkan<ref>http://www.magnamags.com/index.php/201003225889/stardust/scoop-of-the-day/rakeysh-mehra-bhag-milkha-bhag-has-akshay-kumar-as-flying-sikh.html</ref><ref>[http://movies.ndtv.com/movie_story.aspx?Section=Movies&ID=ENTEN20100135497&subcatg=MOVIESINDIA&keyword=bollywood NDTVMovies.com: Bollywood News, Reviews, Celebrity News, Hollywood news, Entertainment News, Videos & Photos]{{Pranala mati|date=Januari 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |
| ''Bhag Milkha Bhag'' || Hindi || Diumumkan<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.magnamags.com/index.php/201003225889/stardust/scoop-of-the-day/rakeysh-mehra-bhag-milkha-bhag-has-akshay-kumar-as-flying-sikh.html |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2010-07-24 |archive-date=2010-03-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100326163304/http://www.magnamags.com/index.php/201003225889/stardust/scoop-of-the-day/rakeysh-mehra-bhag-milkha-bhag-has-akshay-kumar-as-flying-sikh.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>[http://movies.ndtv.com/movie_story.aspx?Section=Movies&ID=ENTEN20100135497&subcatg=MOVIESINDIA&keyword=bollywood NDTVMovies.com: Bollywood News, Reviews, Celebrity News, Hollywood news, Entertainment News, Videos & Photos]{{Pranala mati|date=Januari 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |
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| ''[[Yodha 2]]'' || Malayalam || Diumumkan |
| ''[[Yodha 2]]'' || Malayalam || Diumumkan |
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| ''[[Paani]]'' || Hindi || Diumumkan<ref>[http://entertainment.oneindia.in/bollywood/news/2010/barrie-produce-kapur-paani-230210.html Barrie Osborne to produce Shekhar Kapur’s Paani - Filmibeat]</ref> |
| ''[[Paani]]'' || Hindi || Diumumkan<ref>[http://entertainment.oneindia.in/bollywood/news/2010/barrie-produce-kapur-paani-230210.html Barrie Osborne to produce Shekhar Kapur’s Paani - Filmibeat]{{Pranala mati|date=Januari 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |
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| ''[[Chennaiyil Oru Mazhaikalam]]'' || Tamil || Ditunda |
| ''[[Chennaiyil Oru Mazhaikalam]]'' || Tamil || Ditunda |
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| ''[[Komagata Maru (film)|Komagata Maru]]'' || Hindi || Ditunda<ref>http://www.hindustantimes.com/cinema-news/cinemascope/Mehta-to-begin-filming-Midnight-s-Children-next-fall/497743/Article1-493632.aspx</ref> |
| ''[[Komagata Maru (film)|Komagata Maru]]'' || Hindi || Ditunda<ref>http://www.hindustantimes.com/cinema-news/cinemascope/Mehta-to-begin-filming-Midnight-s-Children-next-fall/497743/Article1-493632.aspx{{pranala mati|date=Agustus 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |
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== Referensi == |
== Referensi == |
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* {{cite book|last = Allen|first = John|coauthors=Uck Lun Chun, Allen Chun, Ned Rossiter, Brian Shoesmith|title = Refashioning pop music in Asia|publisher = Routledge|year = 2004|location = USA|isbn =9780700714018}} |
* {{cite book|last = Allen|first = John|coauthors=Uck Lun Chun, Allen Chun, Ned Rossiter, Brian Shoesmith|title = Refashioning pop music in Asia|url = https://archive.org/details/refashioningpopm0000unse|publisher = Routledge|year = 2004|location = USA|isbn =9780700714018}} |
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* {{cite book|title=The Garland Encyclopedia of World Music|last=Arnold|first=Alison|year=2000|pages=|publisher=Taylor & Francis|location=|url=|chapter=|isbn= 9780824049461|quote=}} |
* {{cite book|title=The Garland Encyclopedia of World Music|last=Arnold|first=Alison|year=2000|pages=|publisher=Taylor & Francis|location=|url=|chapter=|isbn= 9780824049461|quote=}} |
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* {{cite journal| last = |
* {{cite journal| last = |
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| first =|title= Cinemaya 1998|year=1998|page=9|issue=39-41|periodical=[[Cinemaya]]|location=[[New Delhi]]|issn=0970-8782|oclc=19234070}} |
| first =|title= Cinemaya 1998|year=1998|page=9|issue=39-41|periodical=[[Cinemaya]]|location=[[New Delhi]]|issn=0970-8782|oclc=19234070}} |
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* {{cite book|last = Chaudhuri|first = Shohini|title = Contemporary World Cinema: Europe, the Middle East, East Asia and South Asia|chapter=Cinema of South India and Sri Lanka|publisher = Edinburgh University Press|year = 2005|location = [[Edinburgh]]|isbn = 074861799X}} |
* {{cite book|last = Chaudhuri|first = Shohini|title = Contemporary World Cinema: Europe, the Middle East, East Asia and South Asia|url = https://archive.org/details/contemporaryworl0000chau|chapter=Cinema of South India and Sri Lanka|publisher = Edinburgh University Press|year = 2005|location = [[Edinburgh]]|isbn = 074861799X}} |
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* {{cite book|last =Eur|first =Andy Gregory|title=The International Who's Who in Popular Music 2002|chapter=A. R. Rahman|isbn=9781857431612|publisher=Routledge|year=2002}} |
* {{cite book|last =Eur|first =Andy Gregory|title=The International Who's Who in Popular Music 2002|url =https://archive.org/details/internationalwho2002unse|chapter=A. R. Rahman|isbn=9781857431612|publisher=Routledge|year=2002}} |
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* {{cite book|last = Ganti|first = Tejaswini|title = Bollywood: A Guidebook to Popular Hindi Cinema|publisher = Routledge|year = 2004|location =|isbn = 0415288541}} |
* {{cite book|last = Ganti|first = Tejaswini|title = Bollywood: A Guidebook to Popular Hindi Cinema|url = https://archive.org/details/bollywoodguidebo0000gant|publisher = Routledge|year = 2004|location =|isbn = 0415288541}} |
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* {{cite book|last = Ramaswamy|first = Vijaya|title = Historical Dictionary of the Tamils|publisher = The Scarecrow Press|year = 2007|location = [[Michigan]]|isbn = 0810853795}} |
* {{cite book|last = Ramaswamy|first = Vijaya|title = Historical Dictionary of the Tamils|publisher = The Scarecrow Press|year = 2007|location = [[Michigan]]|isbn = 0810853795}} |
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* {{cite book|last = Terska Ciecko|first = Anne|title = Contemporary Asian Cinema: Popular culture in a Global Frame|publisher = Berg Publishers|year = 2006|location = Berg|isbn = 1845202376}} |
* {{cite book|last = Terska Ciecko|first = Anne|title = Contemporary Asian Cinema: Popular culture in a Global Frame|publisher = Berg Publishers|year = 2006|location = Berg|isbn = 1845202376}} |
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[[Kategori:Pemusik India]] |
[[Kategori:Pemusik India]] |
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[[Kategori:Pemenang Penghargaan Grammy]] |
Revisi terkini sejak 3 Agustus 2024 08.00
A. R. Rahman | |
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Informasi latar belakang | |
Nama lahir | A. S. Dileep Kumar |
Nama lain | A. R. Rahman, ARR, AR |
Lahir | 6 Januari 1966Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India |
Genre | Musik film, teater, musik dunia |
Pekerjaan | Komponis, produser rekaman, pengarah musik, penyanyi, instrumentalis, arranger, programmer |
Tahun aktif | 1985–sekarang |
Label | Universal, K M Musiq |
Situs web | arrahman.com |
Allah Rakha Rahman (bahasa Tamil: ஏ.ஆர்.ரகுமான், nama lahir: A. S. Dileep Kumar lahir 6 Januari 1966) adalah komponis film, produser rekaman, pemusik, dan penyanyi Tamil India. Sepanjang karier sebagai pengisi musik film yang dimulainya awal tahun 1990-an, A. R. Rajman telah memenangi 14 Filmfare Awards, empat National Film Award, satu BAFTA Award, satu Golden Globe, dua Grammy Award, dan dua Academy Awards.[1][2]
A. R. Rahman mengisi musik untuk berbagai industri film di India, serta sinema dunia dan pertunjukan teater. Pada tahun 2004, Rahman sepanjang kariernya yang tidak lebih dari satu dekade, telah menjual lebih dari 150 juta kopi rekaman musik film dan album soundtrack di seluruh dunia.[3][4] Ditambah penjualan kaset yang mencapai lebih dari 200 juta unit,[5] A. R. Rahman termasuk salah seorang artis musik terlaris di dunia.
Majalah Time menjulukinya sebagai "Mozart dari Madras". Beberapa kritikus Tamil menjulukinya sebagai Isai Puyal (Tamil: இசைப் புயல்; arti harfiah: Badai Musik).[6] Pada tahun 2009, majalah Time memasukkan Rahman ke dalam daftar Time 100 Tokoh Dunia Paling Berpengaruh.[7]