Stevie Wonder: Perbedaan antara revisi
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(19 revisi perantara oleh 14 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
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{{Infobox musical artist |
{{Infobox musical artist |
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|name = Stevie Wonder |
| name = Stevie Wonder |
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|image = Stevie Wonder.jpg |
| image = Stevie Wonder.jpg |
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|image_size = 200px |
| image_size = 200px |
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|caption = Stevie Wonder pada konferensi di [[Salvador, Bahia|Salvador]], Brazil, pada Juli 2006 |
| caption = Stevie Wonder pada konferensi di [[Salvador, Bahia|Salvador]], Brazil, pada Juli 2006 |
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| Landscape |
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|landscape |
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|background = [[Penyanyi solo]] |
| background = [[Penyanyi solo]] |
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| birth_name = Stevland Hardaway Judkins <!-- spelling of "Steveland" is not correct, multiple other sources spell it without the second "e"--> |
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|birth_name = Julian Suresh Candiah |
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|alias = |
| alias = Stevland Hardaway Morris, Little Stevie Wonder, Eivets Rednow |
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| |
| Born = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1950|5|13}}<br />[[Saginaw, Michigan|Saginaw]], [[Michigan]], <br />USA |
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|origin = [[Detroit, Michigan]], <br />Amerika Serikat |
| origin = [[Detroit, Michigan]], <br />Amerika Serikat |
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|instrument = Vokal, [[synthesizer]], piano, [[keyboard]], [[harmonika]], [[clavinet]], drum, [[gitar bass]], [[conga]], [[bongo]], [[melodika]], [[keytar]], [[akordion]] |
| instrument = Vokal, [[synthesizer]], piano, [[keyboard]], [[harmonika]], [[clavinet]], drum, [[gitar bass]], [[conga]], [[bongo]], [[melodika]], [[keytar]], [[akordion]] |
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|genre = [[musik soul|Soul]], [[musik pop|pop]], [[rhythm and blues|R&B]], [[funk]], [[jazz]] |
| genre = [[musik soul|Soul]], [[musik pop|pop]], [[rhythm and blues|R&B]], [[funk]], [[jazz]] |
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|occupation = [[Penyanyi]]-[[Penulis lagu]], [[multi-instrumentalis]], produser rekaman, [[aktivis]] |
| occupation = [[Penyanyi]]-[[Penulis lagu]], [[multi-instrumentalis]], produser rekaman, [[aktivis]] |
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|years_active = 1961–sekarang |
| years_active = 1961–sekarang |
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|label = Tamla, [[Motown]] |
| label = Tamla, [[Motown]] |
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|website = {{url|steviewonder.net}} |
| website = {{url|steviewonder.net}} |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Stevie Wonder''' adalah [[nama panggung]] dari ''' |
'''Stevie Wonder''' adalah [[nama panggung]] dari '''Stevland Morris''' ({{lahirmati||13|5|1950}}, dengan nama '''Stevland Judkins'''), seorang [[penyanyi]], penulis lagu, produser rekaman, dan aktivis sosial dari [[Amerika Serikat]]. Ia telah merekam lebih dari 30 hit top 10, memenangi 21 [[Penghargaan Grammy]] (sebuah rekor untuk artis solo), juga satu untuk ''lifetime achievement'', ia telah memenangkan sebuah piala [[Academy Award for Best Song|Oscar]] untuk Lagu Terbaik dan masuk ke [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame|Rock and Roll]] dan [[Songwriters Hall of Fame|Songwriters]] Halls of fame. |
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Ia dilahirkan secara prematur di [[Saginaw, Michigan]] dengan ibu [[Lula Mae Hardaway]]. Ada kemungkinan ia mendapatkan terlalu banyak oksigen dalam inkubatornya, dan hal ini menyebabkan kebutaan. Hardaway mengajarkan anak-anaknya yang lain untuk memperlakukan |
Ia dilahirkan secara prematur di [[Saginaw, Michigan]] dengan ibu [[Lula Mae Hardaway]]. Ada kemungkinan ia mendapatkan terlalu banyak oksigen dalam inkubatornya, dan hal ini menyebabkan kebutaan. Hardaway mengajarkan anak-anaknya yang lain untuk memperlakukan Steveland seperti orang lain, tidak mengejek atau membantunya terlalu banyak. Ia mulai belajar menyanyi dan memainkan alat musik di gereja sejak usia dini, terutama piano, conga dan harmonika. |
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== Diskografi == |
== Diskografi == |
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* 1963: ''[[Recorded Live: The 12 Year Old Genius]]'' (US #1) |
* 1963: ''[[Recorded Live: The 12 Year Old Genius]]'' (US #1) |
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* 1972: ''[[Talking Book]]'' (US #3) |
* 1972: ''[[Talking Book]]'' (US #3) |
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Baris 38: | Baris 37: | ||
== Peringkat Diskografi == |
== Peringkat Diskografi == |
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=== Singel Top 40 === |
=== Singel Top 40 === |
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{| |
{| class="wikitable" |
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|- |
|- |
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! style="width:28px;" rowspan="2"|Tahun |
! style="width:28px;" rowspan="2"| Tahun |
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! style="width:250px;" rowspan="2"|Judul |
! style="width:250px;" rowspan="2"| Judul |
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! colspan="5"|Posisi urutan |
! colspan="5"| Posisi urutan |
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|- |
|- |
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! style="vertical-align:top; width:30px;"| <small>[[Billboard Hot 100|US]] <br /><ref name="bill"> |
! style="vertical-align:top; width:30px;"| <small>[[Billboard Hot 100|US]] <br /><ref name="bill">{{Cite web |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.vnuArtistId=116778&model.vnuAlbumId=1101846 |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2012-02-20 |archive-date=2012-11-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121109050207/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.vnuArtistId=116778&model.vnuAlbumId=1101846 |dead-url=yes }}</ref></small> |
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! style="vertical-align:top; width:30px;"| <small>[[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks|US R&B]]</small> |
! style="vertical-align:top; width:30px;"| <small>[[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks|US R&B]]</small> |
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! style="vertical-align:top; width:30px;"| <small>[[Hot Dance Music/Club Play|US Dance]]</small> |
! style="vertical-align:top; width:30px;"| <small>[[Hot Dance Music/Club Play|US Dance]]</small> |
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Baris 52: | Baris 51: | ||
||1963 |
||1963 |
||
|"[[Fingertips|Fingertips – Pt. 2]]" |
|"[[Fingertips|Fingertips – Pt. 2]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|rowspan="3"|1966 |
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|"[[Uptight (Everything's Alright)]]" |
|"[[Uptight (Everything's Alright)]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 14 |
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|- |
|- |
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|"[[Blowin' in the Wind]]" |
|"[[Blowin' in the Wind]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 9 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 36 |
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|- |
|- |
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|"[[A Place in the Sun (song)|A Place in the Sun]]" |
|"[[A Place in the Sun (song)|A Place in the Sun]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 9 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 20 |
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|- |
|- |
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||1967 |
||1967 |
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|"[[I Was Made to Love Her (song)|I Was Made to Love Her]]" |
|"[[I Was Made to Love Her (song)|I Was Made to Love Her]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 5 |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|rowspan="2"|1968 |
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|"[[For Once in My Life]]" |
|"[[For Once in My Life]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 |
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|- |
|- |
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|"[[Shoo-Be-Doo-Be-Doo-Da-Day]]" |
|"[[Shoo-Be-Doo-Be-Doo-Da-Day]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 9 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|rowspan="2"|1969 |
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|"[[My Cherie Amour (song)|My Cherie Amour]]" |
|"[[My Cherie Amour (song)|My Cherie Amour]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 4 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 4 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 4 |
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|- |
|- |
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|"[[Yester-Me, Yester-You, Yesterday]]" |
|"[[Yester-Me, Yester-You, Yesterday]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 7 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 5 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|rowspan="3"|1970 |
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|"Never Had a Dream Come True" |
|"Never Had a Dream Come True" |
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| style="text-align:center;"| 26 |
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| style="text-align:center;"| 11 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 5 |
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|- |
|- |
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|"[[Signed, Sealed, Delivered I'm Yours]]" |
|"[[Signed, Sealed, Delivered I'm Yours]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 15 |
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|- |
|- |
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|"[[Heaven Help Us All]]" |
|"[[Heaven Help Us All]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 8 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 29 |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|rowspan="2"|1971 |
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|"[[We Can Work It Out]]" |
|"[[We Can Work It Out]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 13 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 27 |
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|- |
|- |
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|"[[If You Really Love Me]]" |
|"[[If You Really Love Me]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 8 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 4 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 20 |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|rowspan="2"|1972 |
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|"[[Superwoman (Where Were You When I Needed You)]]" |
|"[[Superwoman (Where Were You When I Needed You)]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 33 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 13 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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|- |
|- |
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|"[[Superstition (song)|Superstition]]" |
|"[[Superstition (song)|Superstition]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 11 |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|rowspan="4"|1973 |
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|"[[You Are the Sunshine of My Life]]" |
|"[[You Are the Sunshine of My Life]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 |
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|- |
|- |
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|"[[Higher Ground (Stevie Wonder song)|Higher Ground]]" |
|"[[Higher Ground (Stevie Wonder song)|Higher Ground]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 4 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 29 |
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|- |
|- |
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|"[[Living for the City]]" |
|"[[Living for the City]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 8 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 15 |
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|- |
|- |
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|"[[Don't You Worry 'bout a Thing]]" |
|"[[Don't You Worry 'bout a Thing]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 16 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| - |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|rowspan="3"|1974 |
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|"[[He's Misstra Know It All]]" |
|"[[He's Misstra Know It All]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 10 |
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|- |
|- |
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|"[[You Haven't Done Nothin']]" <br /><sup>(dengan [[The Jackson 5]])</sup> |
|"[[You Haven't Done Nothin']]" <br /><sup>(dengan [[The Jackson 5]])</sup> |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 30 |
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|- |
|- |
||
|"[[Boogie On Reggae Woman]]" |
|"[[Boogie On Reggae Woman]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 12 |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|rowspan="4"|1977 |
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|"[[I Wish (lagu Stevie Wonder)|I Wish]]" |
|"[[I Wish (lagu Stevie Wonder)|I Wish]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 5 |
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|- |
|- |
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|"[[Sir Duke]]" |
|"[[Sir Duke]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
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|- |
|- |
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|"[[Another Star]]" |
|"[[Another Star]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 32 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 18 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 29 |
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|- |
|- |
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|"[[As (song)|As]]" |
|"[[As (song)|As]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 36 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 36 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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|- |
|- |
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||1979 |
||1979 |
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|"[[Send One Your Love]]" |
|"[[Send One Your Love]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 4 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 5 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|rowspan="2"|1980 |
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|"[[Master Blaster (Jammin')]]" |
|"[[Master Blaster (Jammin')]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
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|- |
|- |
||
|"I Ain't Gonna Stand for It" |
|"I Ain't Gonna Stand for It" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 10 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 4 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 11 |
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|- |
|- |
||
| |
|rowspan="3"|1981 |
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|"[[Lately (lagu Stevie Wonder)|Lately]]" |
|"[[Lately (lagu Stevie Wonder)|Lately]]" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 |
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|- |
|- |
||
|"[[Happy Birthday (lagu)|Happy Birthday]]" |
|"[[Happy Birthday (lagu)|Happy Birthday]]" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 17 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
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|- |
|- |
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|"[[That Girl (lagu Stevie Wonder)|That Girl]]" |
|"[[That Girl (lagu Stevie Wonder)|That Girl]]" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 39 |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|rowspan="3"|1982 |
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|"[[Do I Do]]" |
|"[[Do I Do]]" |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 7 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 10 |
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|- |
|- |
||
|"[[Ebony and Ivory]]" <small>(dengan [[Paul McCartney]])</small> |
|"[[Ebony and Ivory]]" <small>(dengan [[Paul McCartney]])</small> |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 8 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
|- |
|- |
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|"[[Ribbon in the Sky]]" |
|"[[Ribbon in the Sky]]" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 9 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
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|- |
|- |
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||1984 |
||1984 |
||
|"[[I Just Called to Say I Love You]]" |
|"[[I Just Called to Say I Love You]]" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
|rowspan="3"|1985 |
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|"[[Part-Time Lover]]" |
|"[[Part-Time Lover]]" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|"[[That's What Friends Are For]]" <br /><sup>(dengan [[Dionne Warwick]], [[Elton John]] dan [[Gladys Knight]])</sup> |
|"[[That's What Friends Are For]]" <br /><sup>(dengan [[Dionne Warwick]], [[Elton John]] dan [[Gladys Knight]])</sup> |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 16 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|"Love Light in Flight" |
|"Love Light in Flight" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 17 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 4 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 6 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 10 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|rowspan="3"|1986 |
||
|"[[Go Home]]" |
|"[[Go Home]]" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 10 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|"Land of La La" |
|"Land of La La" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 19 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|"[[Overjoyed (lagu Stevie Wonder)|Overjoyed]]" |
|"[[Overjoyed (lagu Stevie Wonder)|Overjoyed]]" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 24 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 8 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 17 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
||1987 |
||1987 |
||
|"[[Skeletons (Stevie Wonder song)|Skeletons]]" |
|"[[Skeletons (Stevie Wonder song)|Skeletons]]" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 17 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 20 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|rowspan="3"|1988 |
||
|"[[Get It (song)|Get It]]" <small>(with [[Michael Jackson]])</small> |
|"[[Get It (song)|Get It]]" <small>(with [[Michael Jackson]])</small> |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 4 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 37 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|"My Eyes Don't Cry" |
|"My Eyes Don't Cry" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 6 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 12 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|"[[You Will Know]]" |
|"[[You Will Know]]" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
||1989 |
||1989 |
||
|"With Each Beat of My Heart" |
|"With Each Beat of My Heart" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 28 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
||1990 |
||1990 |
||
|"Keep Our Love Alive" |
|"Keep Our Love Alive" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 24 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|rowspan="2"|1991 |
||
|"[[Jungle Fever (soundtrack)|Fun Day (From "Jungle Fever")]]" |
|"[[Jungle Fever (soundtrack)|Fun Day (From "Jungle Fever")]]" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 6 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|"[[Jungle Fever (soundtrack)|Gotta Have You (From "Jungle Fever")]]" |
|"[[Jungle Fever (soundtrack)|Gotta Have You (From "Jungle Fever")]]" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
||1992 |
||1992 |
||
|"These Three Words" |
|"These Three Words" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 7 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
||1995 |
||1995 |
||
|"[[For Your Love (Stevie Wonder song)|For Your Love]]" |
|"[[For Your Love (Stevie Wonder song)|For Your Love]]" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 11 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 30 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 23 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
|rowspan="2"|2005 |
||
|"[[So What the Fuss]]" |
|"[[So What the Fuss]]" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 34 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 40 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 19 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|"From the Bottom of My Heart" |
|"From the Bottom of My Heart" |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 25 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 7 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|} |
|} |
||
=== U.S. and UK albums === |
=== U.S. and UK albums === |
||
{| |
{|class="wikitable" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! style="width:28px;" rowspan="2"|Year |
! style="width:28px;" rowspan="2"| Year |
||
! style="width:250px;" rowspan="2"|Album |
! style="width:250px;" rowspan="2"| Album |
||
! colspan="3"|Chart positions |
! colspan="3"| Chart positions |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! style="vertical-align:top; width:30px;"| <small>[[Billboard 200|US]]</small> <br /><ref name="billboardalb"> |
! style="vertical-align:top; width:30px;"| <small>[[Billboard 200|US]]</small> <br /><ref name="billboardalb">{{Cite web |url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.chartFormatGroupName=Albums&model.vnuArtistId=116778&model.vnuAlbumId=1101846 |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2012-02-20 |archive-date=2009-08-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090826205423/http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/retrieve_chart_history.do?model.chartFormatGroupName=Albums&model.vnuArtistId=116778&model.vnuAlbumId=1101846 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> |
||
! style="vertical-align:top; width:30px;"| <small>[[Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums|US R&B]]</small> |
! style="vertical-align:top; width:30px;"| <small>[[Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums|US R&B]]</small> |
||
! style="vertical-align:top; width:30px;"| <small>[[UK Albums Chart|UK]]</small> <br /><ref name="ukchart">{{cite web|url=http://www.chartstats.com/artistinfo.php?id=637 |title=Stevie Wonder |publisher=Chart Stats |date= |accessdate=April 27, 2010 |
! style="vertical-align:top; width:30px;"| <small>[[UK Albums Chart|UK]]</small> <br /><ref name="ukchart">{{cite web|url=http://www.chartstats.com/artistinfo.php?id=637 |title=Stevie Wonder |publisher=Chart Stats |date= |accessdate=April 27, 2010}}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1963 |
|1963 |
||
|''[[Recorded Live: The 12 Year Old Genius]]'' |
|''[[Recorded Live: The 12 Year Old Genius]]'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1966 |
|1966 |
||
|''[[Up-Tight]]'' |
|''[[Up-Tight]]'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 33 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1966 |
|1966 |
||
|''[[Down to Earth (Stevie Wonder album)|Down to Earth]]'' |
|''[[Down to Earth (Stevie Wonder album)|Down to Earth]]'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 72 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 8 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1967 |
|1967 |
||
|''[[I Was Made to Love Her (album)|I Was Made to Love Her]]'' |
|''[[I Was Made to Love Her (album)|I Was Made to Love Her]]'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 45 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 7 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1968 |
|1968 |
||
|''[[For Once in My Life (album)|For Once in My Life]]'' |
|''[[For Once in My Life (album)|For Once in My Life]]'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 50 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 4 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1969 |
|1969 |
||
|''[[My Cherie Amour (album)|My Cherie Amour]]'' |
|''[[My Cherie Amour (album)|My Cherie Amour]]'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 34 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 17 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1970 |
|1970 |
||
|''[[Signed, Sealed, and Delivered]]'' |
|''[[Signed, Sealed, and Delivered]]'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 25 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 7 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1971 |
|1971 |
||
|''[[Where I'm Coming From]]'' |
|''[[Where I'm Coming From]]'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 7 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1972 |
|1972 |
||
|''[[Music of My Mind]]'' |
|''[[Music of My Mind]]'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 21 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 6 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1972 |
|1972 |
||
|''[[Talking Book]]'' |
|''[[Talking Book]]'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 3 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 16 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1973 |
|1973 |
||
|''[[Innervisions]]'' |
|''[[Innervisions]]'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 4 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 6 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1974 |
|1974 |
||
|''[[Fulfillingness' First Finale]]'' |
|''[[Fulfillingness' First Finale]]'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 5 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1976 |
|1976 |
||
|''[[Songs in the Key of Life]] |
|''[[Songs in the Key of Life]] |
||
|style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
|style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
|style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
| style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1979 |
|1979 |
||
|''[[Journey through the Secret Life of Plants]]'' |
|''[[Journey through the Secret Life of Plants]]'' |
||
|style="text-align:center;"| 4 |
| style="text-align:center;"| 4 |
||
|style="text-align:center;"| 4 |
| style="text-align:center;"| 4 |
||
|style="text-align:center;"| 7 |
| style="text-align:center;"| 7 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1980 |
|1980 |
||
|''[[Hotter than July]]'' |
|''[[Hotter than July]]'' |
||
|style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
| style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
||
|style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
|style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
| style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1982 |
|1982 |
||
|''[[Stevie Wonder's Original Musiquarium]] |
|''[[Stevie Wonder's Original Musiquarium]] |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 4 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 8 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|''[[The Woman in Red (soundtrack)|The Woman in Red]]'' |
|''[[The Woman in Red (soundtrack)|The Woman in Red]]'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 4 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1985 |
|1985 |
||
|''[[In Square Circle]]'' |
|''[[In Square Circle]]'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 5 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 5 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1987 |
|1987 |
||
|''[[Characters (Stevie Wonder album)|Characters]]'' |
|''[[Characters (Stevie Wonder album)|Characters]]'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 17 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 1 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 33 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1995 |
|1995 |
||
|''[[Conversation Peace]]'' |
|''[[Conversation Peace]]'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 17 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 8 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1996 |
|1996 |
||
|''[[Natural Wonder]]'' |
|''[[Natural Wonder]]'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 88 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1996 |
|1996 |
||
|''Song Review A Greatest Hits Collection'' |
|''Song Review A Greatest Hits Collection'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 100 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 19 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|2000 |
|2000 |
||
|''[[At the Close of a Century]]'' |
|''[[At the Close of a Century]]'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 100 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|2002 |
|2002 |
||
|''[[The Definitive Collection (Stevie Wonder album)|The Definitive Collection]]'' |
|''[[The Definitive Collection (Stevie Wonder album)|The Definitive Collection]]'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 35 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 28 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|2004 |
|2004 |
||
|''Best Of Stevie Wonder: 20th Century Masters Christmas Collection'' |
|''Best Of Stevie Wonder: 20th Century Masters Christmas Collection'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 90 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| – |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|2005 |
|2005 |
||
|''[[A Time to Love]]'' |
|''[[A Time to Love]]'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 5 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 24 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|2007 |
|2007 |
||
|''Number 1's'' |
|''Number 1's'' |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 171 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 40 |
||
| |
| style="text-align:center;"| 23 |
||
|} |
|} |
||
== Penghargaan dan Pengakuan == |
== Penghargaan dan Pengakuan == |
||
=== Penghargaan Grammy === |
=== Penghargaan Grammy === |
||
Wonder telah memenangi 22 [[Grammy Award]]s:<ref name=Grammy>[http://www.grammy.com/GRAMMY_Awards/Winners/Results.aspx?title=&winner=stevie%20wonder&year=0&genreID=0&hp=1 Search for "Stevie Wonder" at Grammy.com].</ref> seperti halnya pula pada [[Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award]] yang telah disampaikan pada 1996.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.grammy.com/Recording_Academy/Awards/Lifetime_Awards/ |title=Lifetime Achievement Award |
Wonder telah memenangi 22 [[Grammy Award]]s:<ref name=Grammy>[http://www.grammy.com/GRAMMY_Awards/Winners/Results.aspx?title=&winner=stevie%20wonder&year=0&genreID=0&hp=1 Search for "Stevie Wonder" at Grammy.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081231091215/http://www.grammy.com/GRAMMY_Awards/Winners/Results.aspx?title=&winner=stevie%20wonder&year=0&genreID=0&hp=1 |date=2008-12-31 }}.</ref> seperti halnya pula pada [[Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award]] yang telah disampaikan pada 1996.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.grammy.com/Recording_Academy/Awards/Lifetime_Awards/ |title=Lifetime Achievement Award |accessdate=October 30, 2008 |work=GRAMMY.com |archive-date=2010-08-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100826002047/http://www2.grammy.com/Recording_Academy/Awards/Lifetime_Awards |dead-url=yes }}</ref> |
||
{| |
{| class="wikitable" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
!'''Tahun''' || '''Penghargaan''' || '''Judul''' |
!'''Tahun''' || '''Penghargaan''' || '''Judul''' |
||
Baris 652: | Baris 651: | ||
|1973 || [[Grammy Award for Album of the Year|Album of the Year]] || ''Innervisions'' |
|1973 || [[Grammy Award for Album of the Year|Album of the Year]] || ''Innervisions'' |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1974 ||Best Rhythm & Blues Song || "Living for the City" |
|1974 || Best Rhythm & Blues Song || "Living for the City" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1974 ||Best Male R&B Vocal Performance|| "Boogie On Reggae Woman" |
|1974 || Best Male R&B Vocal Performance|| "Boogie On Reggae Woman" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1974 ||Best Male Pop Vocal Performance|| ''Fulfillingness' First Finale'' |
|1974 || Best Male Pop Vocal Performance|| ''Fulfillingness' First Finale'' |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1974 || [[Grammy Award for Album of the Year|Album of the Year]] || ''Fulfillingness' First Finale'' |
|1974 || [[Grammy Award for Album of the Year|Album of the Year]] || ''Fulfillingness' First Finale'' |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1976 ||Best Male R&B Vocal Performance|| "I Wish" |
|1976 || Best Male R&B Vocal Performance|| "I Wish" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1976 ||Best Male Pop Vocal Performance|| ''Songs in the Key of Life''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.grammy.com/GRAMMY_Awards/Winners/Results.aspx?title=&winner=stevie+wonder&year=0&genreID=0&hp=1 |title=Grammy Awards Website |publisher=Grammy.com |date=February 8, 2009 |accessdate=September 18, 2010}}</ref> |
|1976 || Best Male Pop Vocal Performance|| ''Songs in the Key of Life''<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.grammy.com/GRAMMY_Awards/Winners/Results.aspx?title=&winner=stevie+wonder&year=0&genreID=0&hp=1 |title=Grammy Awards Website |publisher=Grammy.com |date=February 8, 2009 |accessdate=September 18, 2010 |archive-date=2008-12-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081231091215/http://www.grammy.com/GRAMMY_Awards/Winners/Results.aspx?title=&winner=stevie%20wonder&year=0&genreID=0&hp=1 |dead-url=yes }}</ref> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1976 || [[Grammy Award for Producer of the Year, Non-Classical|Best Producer of the Year]]* ||N/A |
|1976 || [[Grammy Award for Producer of the Year, Non-Classical|Best Producer of the Year]]* || N/A |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1976 ||Album of the Year || ''Songs in the Key of Life'' |
|1976 || Album of the Year || ''Songs in the Key of Life'' |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1985 ||Best Male R&B Vocal Performance|| ''In Square Circle'' |
|1985 || Best Male R&B Vocal Performance|| ''In Square Circle'' |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1986 || [[Grammy Award for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal|Best Pop Performance By A Duo Or Group With Vocal]] <br /> ''(awarded to [[Dionne Warwick]], [[Elton John]], [[Gladys Knight]], and Wonder) || "That's What Friends Are For" |
|1986 || [[Grammy Award for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal|Best Pop Performance By A Duo Or Group With Vocal]] <br /> ''(awarded to [[Dionne Warwick]], [[Elton John]], [[Gladys Knight]], and Wonder) || "That's What Friends Are For" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1995 || |
|1995 || Best Rhythm & Blues Song || "For Your Love" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1995 || |
|1995 || Best Male R&B Vocal Performance || "For Your Love" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1998 || [[Grammy Award for Best Instrumental Arrangement Accompanying Vocalist(s)|Best Instrumental Arrangement Accompanying Vocal(s)]] <br /> ''(awarded to Herbie Hancock, Robert Sadin, and Wonder)|| "St. Louis Blues" |
|1998 || [[Grammy Award for Best Instrumental Arrangement Accompanying Vocalist(s)|Best Instrumental Arrangement Accompanying Vocal(s)]] <br /> ''(awarded to Herbie Hancock, Robert Sadin, and Wonder)|| "St. Louis Blues" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|1998 ||Best Male R&B Vocal Performance || "St. Louis Blues" |
|1998 || Best Male R&B Vocal Performance || "St. Louis Blues" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|2002 || [[Grammy Award for Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals|Best R&B Performance By A Duo Or Group With Vocals]] <br /> ''(awarded to Wonder and [[Take 6]])|| "Love's in Need of Love Today" |
|2002 || [[Grammy Award for Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals|Best R&B Performance By A Duo Or Group With Vocals]] <br /> ''(awarded to Wonder and [[Take 6]])|| "Love's in Need of Love Today" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|2005 || |
|2005 || Best Male Pop Vocal Performance || "From the Bottom of My Heart" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|2005 || |
|2005 || Best R&B Performance By A Duo Or Group With Vocals <br /> ''(awarded to [[Beyoncé Knowles|Beyoncé]] and Wonder)|| "So Amazing" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|2006 ||Best Pop Collaboration With Vocals ''(awarded to [[Tony Bennett]] and Wonder) || "For Once In My Life" |
|2006 || Best Pop Collaboration With Vocals ''(awarded to [[Tony Bennett]] and Wonder) || "For Once In My Life" |
||
|} |
|} |
||
Baris 692: | Baris 691: | ||
== Referensi == |
== Referensi == |
||
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} |
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} |
||
Baris 699: | Baris 697: | ||
{{Wikipedia books|Stevie Wonder}} |
{{Wikipedia books|Stevie Wonder}} |
||
{{commons|Stevie Wonder}} |
{{commons|Stevie Wonder}} |
||
* [http://www.steviewonder.net/ Official site] |
* [http://www.steviewonder.net/ Official site] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200923043058/http://www.steviewonder.net/ |date=2020-09-23 }} |
||
* {{IMDb name|0005567}} |
* {{IMDb name|0005567}} |
||
* {{C-SPAN|steviewonder}} |
* {{C-SPAN|steviewonder}} |
||
Baris 706: | Baris 704: | ||
* [http://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/music/wonder-kc.php Never That Simple: Stevie Wonder]—By [[Robert Christgau]] |
* [http://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/music/wonder-kc.php Never That Simple: Stevie Wonder]—By [[Robert Christgau]] |
||
{{Authority control}} |
|||
<!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]] --> |
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{{Persondata |
|||
|NAME= Wonder, Stevie |
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|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=Judkins, Stevland Hardaway; Morris, Stevland Hardaway |
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|SHORT DESCRIPTION= American [[singer-songwriter]] and record producer |
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|DATE OF BIRTH= May 13, 1950 |
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|PLACE OF BIRTH= [[Saginaw, Michigan|Saginaw]], [[Michigan]], United States |
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|DATE OF DEATH= |
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|PLACE OF DEATH= |
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}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Wonder, Stevie}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wonder, Stevie}} |
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⚫ | |||
[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1950]] |
[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1950]] |
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[[Kategori:Penyanyi Amerika Serikat]] |
[[Kategori:Penyanyi Amerika Serikat]] |
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Baris 725: | Baris 715: | ||
[[Kategori:Musisi tuna netra]] |
[[Kategori:Musisi tuna netra]] |
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[[Kategori:Commandeurs of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres]] |
[[Kategori:Commandeurs of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres]] |
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[[Kategori:Pemenang |
[[Kategori:Pemenang Penghargaan Grammy]] |
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[[Kategori:Pemenang Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award]] |
[[Kategori:Pemenang Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award]] |
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[[Kategori:Semua artikel yang menambahkan kategori Orang hidup secara otomatis]] |
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[[Kategori:Artis Motown]] |
[[Kategori:Artis Motown]] |
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[[Kategori: |
[[Kategori:Pemusik Detroit, Michigan]] |
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[[Kategori: |
[[Kategori:Pemusik Michigan]] |
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[[Kategori:MusiCares Person of the Year]] |
[[Kategori:MusiCares Person of the Year]] |
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⚫ |
Revisi terkini sejak 3 Agustus 2024 08.02
Stevie Wonder | |
---|---|
Informasi latar belakang | |
Nama lahir | Stevland Hardaway Judkins |
Nama lain | Stevland Hardaway Morris, Little Stevie Wonder, Eivets Rednow |
Lahir | 13 Mei 1950 Saginaw, Michigan, USA |
Asal | Detroit, Michigan, Amerika Serikat |
Genre | Soul, pop, R&B, funk, jazz |
Pekerjaan | Penyanyi-Penulis lagu, multi-instrumentalis, produser rekaman, aktivis |
Instrumen | Vokal, synthesizer, piano, keyboard, harmonika, clavinet, drum, gitar bass, conga, bongo, melodika, keytar, akordion |
Tahun aktif | 1961–sekarang |
Label | Tamla, Motown |
Situs web | steviewonder |
Stevie Wonder adalah nama panggung dari Stevland Morris (lahir 13 Mei 1950, dengan nama Stevland Judkins), seorang penyanyi, penulis lagu, produser rekaman, dan aktivis sosial dari Amerika Serikat. Ia telah merekam lebih dari 30 hit top 10, memenangi 21 Penghargaan Grammy (sebuah rekor untuk artis solo), juga satu untuk lifetime achievement, ia telah memenangkan sebuah piala Oscar untuk Lagu Terbaik dan masuk ke Rock and Roll dan Songwriters Halls of fame.
Ia dilahirkan secara prematur di Saginaw, Michigan dengan ibu Lula Mae Hardaway. Ada kemungkinan ia mendapatkan terlalu banyak oksigen dalam inkubatornya, dan hal ini menyebabkan kebutaan. Hardaway mengajarkan anak-anaknya yang lain untuk memperlakukan Steveland seperti orang lain, tidak mengejek atau membantunya terlalu banyak. Ia mulai belajar menyanyi dan memainkan alat musik di gereja sejak usia dini, terutama piano, conga dan harmonika.
Diskografi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- 1963: Recorded Live: The 12 Year Old Genius (US #1)
- 1972: Talking Book (US #3)
- 1973: Innervisions (US #4, UK #8)
- 1974: Fulfillingness' First Finale (US #1, UK #5)
- 1976: Songs in the Key of Life (US #1, UK #2)
- 1979: Journey through the Secret Life of Plants Soundtrack (US #4, UK #8)
- 1980: Hotter than July (US #3, UK #2)
- 1982: Stevie Wonder's Original Musiquarium (US #4, UK #8)
- 1984: The Woman in Red Soundtrack (US #4, UK #2)
- 1985: In Square Circle (US #5, UK #5)
- 1995: Conversation Peace (UK #8)
- 2005: A Time to Love (US #5)
Peringkat Diskografi
[sunting | sunting sumber]Singel Top 40
[sunting | sunting sumber]Tahun | Judul | Posisi urutan | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
US [1] |
US R&B | US Dance | US AC | UK | ||
1963 | "Fingertips – Pt. 2" | 1 | 1 | – | – | – |
1966 | "Uptight (Everything's Alright)" | 3 | 1 | – | – | 14 |
"Blowin' in the Wind" | 9 | 1 | – | – | 36 | |
"A Place in the Sun" | 9 | 3 | – | – | 20 | |
1967 | "I Was Made to Love Her" | 2 | 1 | – | – | 5 |
1968 | "For Once in My Life" | 2 | 1 | – | – | 3 |
"Shoo-Be-Doo-Be-Doo-Da-Day" | 9 | 1 | – | – | – | |
1969 | "My Cherie Amour" | 4 | 4 | – | – | 4 |
"Yester-Me, Yester-You, Yesterday" | 7 | 5 | – | – | 2 | |
1970 | "Never Had a Dream Come True" | 26 | 11 | – | – | 5 |
"Signed, Sealed, Delivered I'm Yours" | 3 | 1 | – | – | 15 | |
"Heaven Help Us All" | 8 | 2 | – | – | 29 | |
1971 | "We Can Work It Out" | 13 | 3 | – | – | 27 |
"If You Really Love Me" | 8 | 4 | – | – | 20 | |
1972 | "Superwoman (Where Were You When I Needed You)" | 33 | 13 | – | – | – |
"Superstition" | 1 | 1 | – | – | 11 | |
1973 | "You Are the Sunshine of My Life" | 1 | 3 | – | – | 3 |
"Higher Ground" | 4 | 1 | – | – | 29 | |
"Living for the City" | 8 | 1 | – | – | 15 | |
"Don't You Worry 'bout a Thing" | 16 | 2 | – | – | - | |
1974 | "He's Misstra Know It All" | – | – | – | – | 10 |
"You Haven't Done Nothin'" (dengan The Jackson 5) |
1 | 1 | – | – | 30 | |
"Boogie On Reggae Woman" | 3 | 1 | – | – | 12 | |
1977 | "I Wish" | 1 | 1 | – | – | 5 |
"Sir Duke" | 1 | 1 | – | – | 2 | |
"Another Star" | 32 | 18 | – | – | 29 | |
"As" | 36 | 36 | – | – | – | |
1979 | "Send One Your Love" | 4 | 5 | – | – | – |
1980 | "Master Blaster (Jammin')" | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
"I Ain't Gonna Stand for It" | 10 | 4 | – | – | 11 | |
1981 | "Lately" | – | – | – | – | 3 |
"Happy Birthday" | – | 17 | – | – | 2 | |
"That Girl" | 3 | 1 | – | – | 39 | |
1982 | "Do I Do" | 7 | 2 | – | – | 10 |
"Ebony and Ivory" (dengan Paul McCartney) | 1 | 8 | – | – | 1 | |
"Ribbon in the Sky" | – | 9 | – | – | – | |
1984 | "I Just Called to Say I Love You" | 1 | 1 | – | 1 | 1 |
1985 | "Part-Time Lover" | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
"That's What Friends Are For" (dengan Dionne Warwick, Elton John dan Gladys Knight) |
1 | 1 | – | 1 | 16 | |
"Love Light in Flight" | 17 | 4 | 6 | 10 | – | |
1986 | "Go Home" | 10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | – |
"Land of La La" | – | 19 | – | – | – | |
"Overjoyed" | 24 | 8 | – | 1 | 17 | |
1987 | "Skeletons" | 17 | 1 | 20 | – | – |
1988 | "Get It" (with Michael Jackson) | – | 4 | – | – | 37 |
"My Eyes Don't Cry" | – | 6 | 12 | – | – | |
"You Will Know" | – | 1 | – | – | – | |
1989 | "With Each Beat of My Heart" | – | 28 | – | – | – |
1990 | "Keep Our Love Alive" | – | 24 | – | – | – |
1991 | "Fun Day (From "Jungle Fever")" | – | 6 | – | – | – |
"Gotta Have You (From "Jungle Fever")" | – | 3 | – | – | – | |
1992 | "These Three Words" | – | 7 | – | – | – |
1995 | "For Your Love" | – | 11 | – | 30 | 23 |
2005 | "So What the Fuss" | – | 34 | – | 40 | 19 |
"From the Bottom of My Heart" | – | 25 | – | 7 | – |
U.S. and UK albums
[sunting | sunting sumber]Year | Album | Chart positions | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
US [2] |
US R&B | UK [3] | ||
1963 | Recorded Live: The 12 Year Old Genius | 1 | – | – |
1966 | Up-Tight | 33 | 2 | – |
1966 | Down to Earth | 72 | 8 | – |
1967 | I Was Made to Love Her | 45 | 7 | – |
1968 | For Once in My Life | 50 | 4 | – |
1969 | My Cherie Amour | 34 | 3 | 17 |
1970 | Signed, Sealed, and Delivered | 25 | 7 | – |
1971 | Where I'm Coming From | – | 7 | – |
1972 | Music of My Mind | 21 | 6 | – |
1972 | Talking Book | 3 | 1 | 16 |
1973 | Innervisions | 4 | 1 | 6 |
1974 | Fulfillingness' First Finale | 1 | 1 | 5 |
1976 | Songs in the Key of Life | 1 | 1 | 2 |
1979 | Journey through the Secret Life of Plants | 4 | 4 | 7 |
1980 | Hotter than July | 2 | 1 | 2 |
1982 | Stevie Wonder's Original Musiquarium | 4 | 1 | 8 |
1984 | The Woman in Red | 4 | 1 | 2 |
1985 | In Square Circle | 5 | 1 | 5 |
1987 | Characters | 17 | 1 | 33 |
1995 | Conversation Peace | 17 | 2 | 8 |
1996 | Natural Wonder | – | 88 | – |
1996 | Song Review A Greatest Hits Collection | – | 100 | 19 |
2000 | At the Close of a Century | – | 100 | – |
2002 | The Definitive Collection | 35 | 28 | – |
2004 | Best Of Stevie Wonder: 20th Century Masters Christmas Collection | – | 90 | – |
2005 | A Time to Love | 5 | 2 | 24 |
2007 | Number 1's | 171 | 40 | 23 |
Penghargaan dan Pengakuan
[sunting | sunting sumber]Penghargaan Grammy
[sunting | sunting sumber]Wonder telah memenangi 22 Grammy Awards:[4] seperti halnya pula pada Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award yang telah disampaikan pada 1996.[5]
Tahun | Penghargaan | Judul |
---|---|---|
1973 | Best Rhythm & Blues Song | "Superstition" |
1973 | Best R&B Vocal Performance, Male | "Superstition" |
1973 | Best Pop Vocal Performance, Male | "You are the Sunshine of My Life" |
1973 | Album of the Year | Innervisions |
1974 | Best Rhythm & Blues Song | "Living for the City" |
1974 | Best Male R&B Vocal Performance | "Boogie On Reggae Woman" |
1974 | Best Male Pop Vocal Performance | Fulfillingness' First Finale |
1974 | Album of the Year | Fulfillingness' First Finale |
1976 | Best Male R&B Vocal Performance | "I Wish" |
1976 | Best Male Pop Vocal Performance | Songs in the Key of Life[6] |
1976 | Best Producer of the Year* | N/A |
1976 | Album of the Year | Songs in the Key of Life |
1985 | Best Male R&B Vocal Performance | In Square Circle |
1986 | Best Pop Performance By A Duo Or Group With Vocal (awarded to Dionne Warwick, Elton John, Gladys Knight, and Wonder) |
"That's What Friends Are For" |
1995 | Best Rhythm & Blues Song | "For Your Love" |
1995 | Best Male R&B Vocal Performance | "For Your Love" |
1998 | Best Instrumental Arrangement Accompanying Vocal(s) (awarded to Herbie Hancock, Robert Sadin, and Wonder) |
"St. Louis Blues" |
1998 | Best Male R&B Vocal Performance | "St. Louis Blues" |
2002 | Best R&B Performance By A Duo Or Group With Vocals (awarded to Wonder and Take 6) |
"Love's in Need of Love Today" |
2005 | Best Male Pop Vocal Performance | "From the Bottom of My Heart" |
2005 | Best R&B Performance By A Duo Or Group With Vocals (awarded to Beyoncé and Wonder) |
"So Amazing" |
2006 | Best Pop Collaboration With Vocals (awarded to Tony Bennett and Wonder) | "For Once In My Life" |
- Dari tahun 1965 sampai tahun 1980, sebuah artis diproduksi sendiri menerima satu Penghargaan Grammy sebagai seniman dan satu tambahan sebagai produser dalam Record of the Year dan Album dari kategori Tahun
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2012-11-09. Diakses tanggal 2012-02-20.
- ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2009-08-26. Diakses tanggal 2012-02-20.
- ^ "Stevie Wonder". Chart Stats. Diakses tanggal April 27, 2010.
- ^ Search for "Stevie Wonder" at Grammy.com Diarsipkan 2008-12-31 di Wayback Machine..
- ^ "Lifetime Achievement Award". GRAMMY.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-08-26. Diakses tanggal October 30, 2008.
- ^ "Grammy Awards Website". Grammy.com. February 8, 2009. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-12-31. Diakses tanggal September 18, 2010.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Official site Diarsipkan 2020-09-23 di Wayback Machine.
- Stevie Wonder di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
- Kemunculan di C-SPAN
- (Inggris) Stevie Wonder - Berita dan komentar di The New York Times
- (Inggris) Karya atau profil mengenai Stevie Wonder di perpustakaan (katalog WorldCat)
- Never That Simple: Stevie Wonder—By Robert Christgau
- Orang hidup berusia 74
- Kelahiran 1950
- Stevie Wonder
- Penyanyi Amerika Serikat
- Komposer Amerika
- Penyanyi pria Amerika
- Penyanyi soul Amerika
- Musisi tuna netra
- Commandeurs of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
- Pemenang Penghargaan Grammy
- Pemenang Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award
- Artis Motown
- Pemusik Detroit, Michigan
- Pemusik Michigan
- MusiCares Person of the Year