Danau Taupō: Perbedaan antara revisi
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k Veracious memindahkan halaman Danau Taupo ke Danau Taupō dengan menimpa pengalihan lama: Judul salah eja |
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(8 revisi perantara oleh 5 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
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{{Short description|New Zealand's largest lake}} |
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[[Berkas:Lake Taupo.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Danau Taupo.]] |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}} |
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{{Infobox body of water |
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| name = Danau Taupō |
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| other_name = Lake Taupo |
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| image = Lake Taupo.jpg |
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| caption = |
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| alt = Danau Taupō |
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| pushpin_map = New Zealand#North Island |
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| pushpin_map_alt = Lokasi Lake Taupō |
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| image_bathymetry = |
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| caption_bathymetry = |
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| location = [[Distrik Taupō]], [[Waikato]], [[Pulau Utara]] |
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| coords = {{Coord|38|48|25|S|175|54|28|E|region:NZ_type:waterbody|display=inline,title}} |
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| type = [[Danau Vulkanik]], [[oligotroph]]ic |
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| inflow = [[Sungai Waitahanui]], [[Sungai Tongariro]], [[Sungai Tauranga Taupō]] |
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| outflow = [[Sungai Waikato]] |
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| catchment = {{convert|3487|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} |
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| basin_countries = [[Selandia Baru]] |
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| length = {{convert|46|km|mi|abbr=on}} |
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| width = {{convert|33|km|mi|abbr=on}} |
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| area = {{convert|616|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} |
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| depth = {{convert|110|m|ft|abbr=on}} |
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| max-depth = {{convert|186|m|ft|abbr=on}} |
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| volume = {{convert|59|km3|cumi|abbr=on}} |
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| residence_time = 10.5 years |
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| shore = {{convert|193|km|mi|abbr=on}} |
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| elevation = {{convert|356|m|ft|abbr=on}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dia.govt.nz/Lake-Taupo-Lake-Levels|title=Lake levels|publisher=[[Department of Internal Affairs (New Zealand)|Te Tari Taiwhenua {{!}} Department of Internal Affairs]]|access-date=14 January 2020}}</ref> |
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| islands = [[Pulai Motutaiko]] (11 [[hectares|ha]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.doc.govt.nz/getting-involved/volunteer-join-or-start-a-project/start-or-fund-a-project/funding/nga-whenua-rahui/nga-whenua-rahui-fund/featured-projects/motutaiko-island/|title=Motutaiko Island: Current Nga Whenua Rahui and Matauranga Kura Taiao projects|publisher=Department of Conservation|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140304231419/http://www.doc.govt.nz/getting-involved/volunteer-join-or-start-a-project/start-or-fund-a-project/funding/nga-whenua-rahui/nga-whenua-rahui-fund/featured-projects/motutaiko-island/|archive-date=4 March 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Cussen | first1 = Laurence | author-link = Laurence Cussen | year = 1887 | title = Notes on the Physiography and Geology of the King Country | url = http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_20/rsnz_20_00_006340.html | journal = Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand | volume = 20 | pages = 317–332 }} See [http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_20/rsnz_20_00_006460.html Lake Taupō], pp 328–331</ref> |
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| cities = |
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| native_name ={{plainlist}} |
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*{{lang-mi|'''Taupō-nui-a-Tia'''}} |
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*{{Lang|Mi|'''Taupōmoana'''}}{{endplainlist}} |
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| etymology = dari ''Taupō-nui-a-Tia'', [[Māori language|Māori]] untuk "great cloak of [[Tia (Māori explorer)|Tia]]" |
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}} |
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{{Location map |
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| New Zealand |
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| width = |
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| float = |
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| border = |
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| caption = Danau Taupō terletak di daerah[[Waikato]], [[Selandia Baru]] |
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| alt = Location of Lake Taupō |
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| relief = |
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| AlternativeMap = |
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| label = Lake Taupō |
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| label_size = |
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| position = |
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| background = |
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| mark = |
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| marksize = |
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| link = |
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| lat_deg = 38 |
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| lat_min = 49 |
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| lat_sec = |
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| lat_dir = S |
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| lon_deg = 175 |
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| lon_min = 55 |
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| lon_sec = |
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| lon_dir = E |
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}} |
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'''Danau Taupo''' adalah sebuah danau yang terletak di [[pulau Utara]] [[Selandia Baru]]. Danau ini memiliki [[perimeter]] kira-kira 193 [[kilometer]], titik terdalam 186 [[meter]] dan daerah permukaan seluas 616 kilometer persegi. Danau ini diserap oleh [[sungai Waikato]], sementara anak sungai utama danau ini adalah [[sungai Waitahanui]], [[sungai Tongariro]], dan [[sungai Taupo-Tauranga]]. |
'''Danau Taupo''' adalah sebuah danau vulkanik yang terletak di [[pulau Utara]] [[Selandia Baru]]. Danau ini memiliki [[perimeter]] kira-kira 193 [[kilometer]], titik terdalam 186 [[meter]] dan daerah permukaan seluas 616 kilometer persegi. Danau ini diserap oleh [[sungai Waikato]], sementara anak sungai utama danau ini adalah [[sungai Waitahanui]], [[sungai Tongariro]], dan [[sungai Taupo-Tauranga]]. |
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Pada Rabu, 30 November 2022 pukul 23:47 waktu setempat, Gempa bumi bermagnitudo 5.6 mengguncang Danau Taupo. Menurut GeoNet, Gempa berpusat pada kedalaman 5 km. Gempa ini menimbulkan tsunami kecil. |
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==Referensi== |
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{{reflist}} |
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== Daftar pustaka == |
== Daftar pustaka == |
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{{commonscat}} |
{{commonscat}} |
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* [http://www.laketauponz.com/ Destination Lake Taupo] |
* [http://www.laketauponz.com/ Destination Lake Taupo] |
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* [http://www.laketaupo.co.nz/ Turangi and Lake Taupo Website] |
* [http://www.laketaupo.co.nz/ Turangi and Lake Taupo Website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180204051331/http://www.laketaupo.co.nz/ |date=2018-02-04 }} |
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* [http://www.laketauponz.com/lakecam.cfm Lake Taupo Webcam] |
* [http://www.laketauponz.com/lakecam.cfm Lake Taupo Webcam] |
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* [http://www.backpacklaketaupo.com/blt/legends.asp History and legends of Lake Taupo] |
* [http://www.backpacklaketaupo.com/blt/legends.asp History and legends of Lake Taupo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050208065136/http://www.backpacklaketaupo.com/blt/legends.asp |date=2005-02-08 }} |
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* [http://www.ew.govt.nz/enviroinfo/water/lakes/laketaupo/waterquality/taupomap/index.htm Lake Taupo water quality] (includes [[bathymetric]] map) |
* [http://www.ew.govt.nz/enviroinfo/water/lakes/laketaupo/waterquality/taupomap/index.htm Lake Taupo water quality] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061001092525/http://www.ew.govt.nz/enviroinfo/water/lakes/laketaupo/waterquality/taupomap/index.htm |date=2006-10-01 }} (includes [[bathymetric]] map) |
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* [http://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Lake_Taupo Lake Taupo] |
* [http://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Lake_Taupo Lake Taupo] |
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{{danau-stub}} |
{{danau-stub}} |
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[[Kategori:Danau di Selandia Baru|Taupo]] |
[[Kategori:Danau di Selandia Baru|Taupo]] |
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[[Kategori:Gunung berapi di Selandia Baru|Taupo]] |
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[[Kategori:Supervulkan|Taupo]] |
Revisi terkini sejak 13 Agustus 2024 05.24
Danau Taupō
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Lake Taupo | |
Galat Lua: . | |
Letak | Distrik Taupō, Waikato, Pulau Utara |
Koordinat | 38°48′25″S 175°54′28″E / 38.80694°S 175.90778°E |
Jenis perairan | Danau Vulkanik, oligotrophic |
Etimologi | dari Taupō-nui-a-Tia, Māori untuk "great cloak of Tia" |
Aliran masuk utama | Sungai Waitahanui, Sungai Tongariro, Sungai Tauranga Taupō |
Aliran keluar utama | Sungai Waikato |
Wilayah tangkapan air | 3.487 km2 (1.346 sq mi) |
Terletak di negara | Selandia Baru |
Panjang maksimal | 46 km (29 mi) |
Lebar maksimal | 33 km (21 mi) |
Area permukaan | 616 km2 (238 sq mi) |
Kedalaman rata-rata | 110 m (360 ft) |
Kedalaman maksimal | 186 m (610 ft) |
Volume air | 59 km3 (14 cu mi) |
Masa tinggal | 10.5 years |
Keliling1 | 193 km (120 mi) |
Ketinggian permukaan | 356 m (1.168 ft)[1] |
Kepulauan | Pulai Motutaiko (11 ha)[2][3] |
1 Perkiraan. |
Galat Lua: .
Danau Taupo adalah sebuah danau vulkanik yang terletak di pulau Utara Selandia Baru. Danau ini memiliki perimeter kira-kira 193 kilometer, titik terdalam 186 meter dan daerah permukaan seluas 616 kilometer persegi. Danau ini diserap oleh sungai Waikato, sementara anak sungai utama danau ini adalah sungai Waitahanui, sungai Tongariro, dan sungai Taupo-Tauranga.
Pada Rabu, 30 November 2022 pukul 23:47 waktu setempat, Gempa bumi bermagnitudo 5.6 mengguncang Danau Taupo. Menurut GeoNet, Gempa berpusat pada kedalaman 5 km. Gempa ini menimbulkan tsunami kecil.
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "Lake levels". Te Tari Taiwhenua | Department of Internal Affairs. Diakses tanggal 14 January 2020.
- ^ "Motutaiko Island: Current Nga Whenua Rahui and Matauranga Kura Taiao projects". Department of Conservation. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 4 March 2014.
- ^ Cussen, Laurence (1887). "Notes on the Physiography and Geology of the King Country". Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand. 20: 317–332. See Lake Taupō, pp 328–331
Daftar pustaka
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Ben G. Mason (2004). "The size and frequency of the largest explosive eruptions on Earth" (PDF). Bulletin of Volcanology. 66 (8): 735–748. doi:10.1007/s00445-004-0355-9. Diakses tanggal 2006-07-14.
- Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program: {{{2}}}
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Lake Taupō.
- Destination Lake Taupo
- Turangi and Lake Taupo Website Diarsipkan 2018-02-04 di Wayback Machine.
- Lake Taupo Webcam
- History and legends of Lake Taupo Diarsipkan 2005-02-08 di Wayback Machine.
- Lake Taupo water quality Diarsipkan 2006-10-01 di Wayback Machine. (includes bathymetric map)
- Lake Taupo