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|feast_day=[[24 January]]<br />[[29 January]] ([[General Roman Calendar]], 1666-1969)
|feast_day=[[24 January]]<br />[[29 January]] ([[General Roman Calendar]], 1666-1969)
|venerated_in=[[Gereja Katolik Roma]], [[Gereja Anglikan]]
|venerated_in=[[Gereja Katolik Roma]], [[Gereja Anglikan]]
|image=Château de Bussy-Rabutin - Saint François de Sales, évêque de Genève (bgw19 0375) (cropped).jpg
|image=Franz von Sales.jpg
|imagesize=200px
|imagesize=200px
|caption=
|caption=
|birth_place=[[Château de Thorens]], [[Savoy]]
|birth_place=[[Château de Thorens]], [[Savoy]]
|death_place=[[Lyon]], [[Perancis]]
|death_place=[[Lyon]], [[Prancis]]
|titles=Uskup, Pengaku Iman dan Doktor Gereja
|titles=Uskup, Pengaku Iman dan Pujangga Gereja
|beatified_date=8 Januari 1662
|beatified_date=8 Januari 1662
|beatified_place=Roma
|beatified_place=Roma
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|attributes=[[Hati Kudus Yesus]], Mahkota Duri
|attributes=[[Hati Kudus Yesus]], Mahkota Duri
|patronage=[[Baker, Oregon]]; [[Cincinnati, Ohio]]; Catholic press; [[Columbus, Ohio]]; para pengaku dosa; tuna rungu; pendidik; [[Upington]], South Africa; [[Wilmington, Delaware]]; penulis; jurnalis
|patronage=[[Baker, Oregon]]; [[Cincinnati, Ohio]]; Catholic press; [[Columbus, Ohio]]; para pengaku dosa; tuna rungu; pendidik; [[Upington]], South Africa; [[Wilmington, Delaware]]; penulis; jurnalis
|major_shrine=[[Annecy]], [[Perancis]]
|major_shrine=[[Annecy]], [[Prancis]]
|suppressed_date=
|suppressed_date=
|issues=
|issues=
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|prayer_attrib=Treatise on the Love of God by Saint Francis de Sales
|prayer_attrib=Treatise on the Love of God by Saint Francis de Sales
}}
}}
'''Santo Fransiskus dari Sales''' (dalam [[Bahasa Perancis]] '''St François de Sales''') (21 Agustus 1567 – 28 Desember 1622) adalah Uskup [[Jenewa]], [[Swiss]], dan seorang Santo Katolik Roma. Ia berkarya untuk mengubah iman kaum Protestan untuk kembali ke agama Katolik, dan ia juga seorang penginjil yang sukses. Ia dikenal atas karya-karya tulisnya mengenai arahan spiritual dan pembentukan spiritual (termasuk diantaranya ''Pendahuluan pada Kehidupan Beriman''), dan topik-topik religius lainnya.
'''Santo Fransiskus dari Sales''' (dalam [[Bahasa Prancis]] '''St François de Sales''') ({{lahirmati||21|8|1567||28|12|1622}}) adalah Uskup [[Jenewa]], [[Swiss]], dan seorang Santo Katolik Roma. Ia berkarya untuk mengubah iman kaum Protestan untuk kembali ke agama Katolik, dan ia juga seorang penginjil yang sukses. Ia dikenal atas karya-karya tulisnya mengenai arahan spiritual dan pembentukan spiritual (termasuk diantaranya ''Pendahuluan pada Kehidupan Beriman''), dan topik-topik religius lainnya.


Fransiskus dibeatifikasi oleh [[Paus Aleksander VII]] pada tahun 1661 dan dikanonisasi oleh paus yang sama pada tahun 1665. Ia ditetapkan sebagai salah seorang Doktor Gereja oleh [[Paus Pius IX]] pada tahun 1877.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ewtn.com/library/MARY/DESALES.htm | title=St. Francis de Sales, Bishop, Doctor of the Church | work=Lives of Saints | publisher=[[EWTN]] | author=John J. Crawley | accessdate=2008-01-14}}</ref>
Fransiskus dibeatifikasi oleh [[Paus Aleksander VII]] pada tahun 1661 dan dikanonisasi oleh paus yang sama pada tahun 1665. Ia ditetapkan sebagai salah seorang Pujangga Gereja oleh [[Paus Pius IX]] pada tahun 1877.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ewtn.com/library/MARY/DESALES.htm | title=St. Francis de Sales, Bishop, Doctor of the Church | work=Lives of Saints | publisher=[[EWTN]] | author=John J. Crawley | accessdate=2008-01-14 | archive-date=2019-07-05 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190705212338/http://www.ewtn.com/library/mary/desales.htm | dead-url=yes }}</ref>
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== Childhood and youth ==
== Childhood and youth ==
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==Formation==
==Formation==
In 1588 Francis transferred from The University of Paris in [[Paris]] to the [[University of Padua]] where he studied both [[law]] and [[Theology]]. There he made up his mind about becoming a [[priest]]. Intelligent and handsome, DeSales went through various conversion experiences that moved his heart to serve God rather than money or the world. One incident included his sword falling to the ground while riding a horse, and crossing another sword, making the sign of The Cross. DeSales took this, among other signs, that Christ was calling him to a life of sacrifice and self-giving love for The Church.
In 1588 Francis transferred from The University of Paris in [[Paris]] to the [[University of Padua]] where he studied both [[law]] and [[Theology]]. There he made up his mind about becoming a [[priest]]. Intelligent and handsome, DeSales went through various conversion experiences that moved his heart to serve God rather than money or the world. One incident included his sword falling to the ground while riding a horse, and crossing another sword, making the sign of The Cross. DeSales took this, among other signs, that Christ was calling him to a life of sacrifice and self-giving love for The Church.


==Graduation==
==Graduation==
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In 1602, Bishop Granier died, and Francis was consecrated bishop of Geneva himself. During his years as bishop, he garnished a reputation as a spellbinding preacher and something of an [[ascetic]]; in particular, he was known as a friend of the poor, a man of almost supernatural affability and understanding. These last qualities come through wonderfully in his famous books. He died on [[28 December]] [[1622]] in [[Lyon]], while he travelled in the entourage of [[Charles Emmanuel I]], [[Duke]] of Savoy.
In 1602, Bishop Granier died, and Francis was consecrated bishop of Geneva himself. During his years as bishop, he garnished a reputation as a spellbinding preacher and something of an [[ascetic]]; in particular, he was known as a friend of the poor, a man of almost supernatural affability and understanding. These last qualities come through wonderfully in his famous books. He died on [[28 December]] [[1622]] in [[Lyon]], while he travelled in the entourage of [[Charles Emmanuel I]], [[Duke]] of Savoy.


St. Francis de Sales was [[beatified]] in 1661 by [[Pope Alexander VII]], who then [[canonized]] him in 1665. In 1877, [[Pope Pius IX|Blessed Pius IX]] declared him a [[doctor of the Church|Doctor of the Universal Church]]. The Roman Catholic Church today celebrates his feast on [[24 January]], the day of his burial in [[Annecy]] in 1624.<ref>''Calendarium Romanum'' (Libreria Editrice Vaticana 1969), p. 115</ref> From 1666, when his feast day was inserted in the [[General Roman Calendar]], until 1969 it was observed on [[29 January]].
St. Francis de Sales was [[beatified]] in 1661 by [[Pope Alexander VII]], who then [[canonized]] him in 1665. In 1877, [[Pope Pius IX|Blessed Pius IX]] declared him a [[doctor of the Church|Doctor of the Universal Church]]. The Roman Catholic Church today celebrates his feast on [[24 January]], the day of his burial in [[Annecy]] in 1624.<ref>''Calendarium Romanum'' (Libreria Editrice Vaticana 1969), p. 115</ref> From 1666, when his feast day was inserted in the [[General Roman Calendar]], until 1969 it was observed on [[29 January]].


In 1923 [[Pope Pius XI]] proclaimed him a patron of writers and journalists, because of the books he wrote, the most famous of which was ''Introduction à la vie dévote'' ("[[Introduction to the Devout Life]]"). He also left the mystical ''Traité de l' Amour de Dieu'' ("[[Treatise on the Love of God]]") and many highly valued letters of spiritual direction. He was a notably clear and gracious stylist in [[French language|French]], [[Italian language|Italian]] and [[Latin]].
In 1923 [[Pope Pius XI]] proclaimed him a patron of writers and journalists, because of the books he wrote, the most famous of which was ''Introduction à la vie dévote'' ("[[Introduction to the Devout Life]]"). He also left the mystical ''Traité de l' Amour de Dieu'' ("[[Treatise on the Love of God]]") and many highly valued letters of spiritual direction. He was a notably clear and gracious stylist in [[French language|French]], [[Italian language|Italian]] and [[Latin]].
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François de Sales is recognized as exemplary in the [[Church of England]], where his ''memoria'' is also on [[24 January]], and in the [[Church in Wales]], when his memorial is moved to [[23 January]], due to a conflict with [[Cadoc|St Cadoc]].
François de Sales is recognized as exemplary in the [[Church of England]], where his ''memoria'' is also on [[24 January]], and in the [[Church in Wales]], when his memorial is moved to [[23 January]], due to a conflict with [[Cadoc|St Cadoc]].
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== Referensi ==
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
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== Pranala luar ==
== Pranala luar ==
{{commonscat|Francis de Sales}}
{{commonscat|Francis de Sales}}
{{wikiquote}}
{{wikiquote-en|Francis de Sales}}
* [http://www.franz-von-sales.de International Commission on Salesian Studies] All about St. Francis de Sales worldwide
* [http://www.franz-von-sales.de International Commission on Salesian Studies] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210224195515/http://www.franz-von-sales.de/ |date=2021-02-24 }} All about St. Francis de Sales worldwide
* [http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=51 Francis de Sales bio at Catholic.org]
* [http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=51 Francis de Sales bio at Catholic.org] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150627130423/http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=51 |date=2015-06-27 }}
* [http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06220a.htm Catholic Encyclopedia: ''St. Francis de Sales'']
* [http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06220a.htm Catholic Encyclopedia: ''St. Francis de Sales''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230527233627/https://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06220a.htm |date=2023-05-27 }}
* [http://www.saintpetersbasilica.org/Statues/Founders/FrancisdeSales/Francis%20de%20Sales.htm Founder Statue in St Peter's Basilica]
* [http://www.saintpetersbasilica.org/Statues/Founders/FrancisdeSales/Francis%20de%20Sales.htm Founder Statue in St Peter's Basilica] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190819224839/http://www.saintpetersbasilica.org/Statues/Founders/FrancisdeSales/Francis%20de%20Sales.htm |date=2019-08-19 }}


=== Karya-karya ===
=== Karya-karya ===
* [http://secure.avemariapress.com/itemdetail.cfm?nItemid=923 ''Set Your Heart Free'']30 Days with a Great Spiritual teacher, edited by John Kirvan
* [http://secure.avemariapress.com/itemdetail.cfm?nItemid=923 ''Set Your Heart Free''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101205150226/http://secure.avemariapress.com/itemdetail.cfm?nItemid=923 |date=2010-12-05 }} 30 Days with a Great Spiritual teacher, edited by John Kirvan
* [http://www.ccel.org/ccel/desales/devout_life.html ''Introduction To The Devout Life'']
* [http://www.ccel.org/ccel/desales/devout_life.html ''Introduction To The Devout Life''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210226195323/http://www.ccel.org/ccel/desales/devout_life.html |date=2021-02-26 }}
* [http://www.archive.org/details/introductiontode00franuoft Better Translation of the book, "Introduction to the Devout Life]
* [http://www.archive.org/details/introductiontode00franuoft Better Translation of the book, "Introduction to the Devout Life]
* [http://www.ccel.org/ccel/desales/love/Page_Index.html ''Treatise on the Love of God'']
* [http://www.ccel.org/ccel/desales/love/Page_Index.html ''Treatise on the Love of God''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190917022014/http://www.ccel.org/ccel/desales/love/Page_Index.html |date=2019-09-17 }}
* [http://www.memoware.com/?screen=doc_detail&doc_id=18376 ''The Catholic Controversy'']
* [http://www.memoware.com/?screen=doc_detail&doc_id=18376 ''The Catholic Controversy''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927172804/http://www.memoware.com/?screen=doc_detail&doc_id=18376 |date=2007-09-27 }}
* [http://www.oblates.org/spirituality/spiritual_conferences/ ''Spiritual Conferences'']
* [http://www.oblates.org/spirituality/spiritual_conferences/ ''Spiritual Conferences''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100122214617/http://www.oblates.org/spirituality/spiritual_conferences/ |date=2010-01-22 }}


{{Pujangga Gereja}}
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{{katolik-stub}}


[[Kategori:Santo dan Santa]]
[[Kategori:Pujangga Gereja]]
[[Kategori:Orang kudus]]

[[br:Frañsez a Sal]]
[[ca:Francesc de Sales]]
[[ceb:Francisco de Sales]]
[[cs:František Saleský]]
[[de:Franz von Sales]]
[[en:Francis de Sales]]
[[eo:Francisko el Sales]]
[[es:Francisco de Sales]]
[[fr:François de Sales]]
[[gl:Francisco de Sales]]
[[hr:Sveti Franjo Saleški]]
[[hu:Szalézi Szent Ferenc]]
[[it:Francesco di Sales]]
[[ja:フランシスコ・サレジオ]]
[[la:Franciscus Salesius]]
[[ml:ഫ്രാൻസിസ് ഡി സാലസ്]]
[[nds-nl:Franciscus van Sales]]
[[nl:Franciscus van Sales]]
[[pdc:St. Francis de Sales]]
[[pl:Franciszek Salezy]]
[[pt:Francisco de Sales]]
[[ro:Francisc de Sales]]
[[ru:Франциск Сальский]]
[[sc:Frantziscu de Sales]]
[[sl:Sveti Frančišek Saleški]]
[[sv:Frans av Sales]]
[[sw:Fransisko wa Sales]]
[[ta:பிரான்சிசு டி சேலசு]]
[[th:ฟรองซัว เดอ ซาล]]
[[uk:Франциск Салезький]]

Revisi terkini sejak 27 September 2024 01.46

Santo Fransiskus dari Sales
Uskup, Pengaku Iman dan Pujangga Gereja
Lahir1567
Château de Thorens, Savoy
Meninggal28 Desember 1622
Lyon, Prancis
Dihormati diGereja Katolik Roma, Gereja Anglikan
Beatifikasi8 Januari 1662, Roma oleh Paus Aleksander VII
Kanonisasi19 April 1665, Roma oleh Paus Aleksander VII
Tempat ziarahAnnecy, Prancis
Pesta24 January
29 January (General Roman Calendar, 1666-1969)
AtributHati Kudus Yesus, Mahkota Duri
PelindungBaker, Oregon; Cincinnati, Ohio; Catholic press; Columbus, Ohio; para pengaku dosa; tuna rungu; pendidik; Upington, South Africa; Wilmington, Delaware; penulis; jurnalis

Santo Fransiskus dari Sales (dalam Bahasa Prancis St François de Sales) (21 Agustus 1567 – 28 Desember 1622) adalah Uskup Jenewa, Swiss, dan seorang Santo Katolik Roma. Ia berkarya untuk mengubah iman kaum Protestan untuk kembali ke agama Katolik, dan ia juga seorang penginjil yang sukses. Ia dikenal atas karya-karya tulisnya mengenai arahan spiritual dan pembentukan spiritual (termasuk diantaranya Pendahuluan pada Kehidupan Beriman), dan topik-topik religius lainnya.

Fransiskus dibeatifikasi oleh Paus Aleksander VII pada tahun 1661 dan dikanonisasi oleh paus yang sama pada tahun 1665. Ia ditetapkan sebagai salah seorang Pujangga Gereja oleh Paus Pius IX pada tahun 1877.[1]

Referensi

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  1. ^ John J. Crawley. "St. Francis de Sales, Bishop, Doctor of the Church". Lives of Saints. EWTN. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2019-07-05. Diakses tanggal 2008-01-14. 

Buku-buku

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Pranala luar

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